syntax error in from clause in access - sql

Question

Below is my query and it says syntax error in from clause whereas it is perfectly working in SQL.After the error 'AS' is highlighted
SELECT
Table1.*,
emp_details_full1.*
FROM Table1
LEFT JOIN
((SELECT
iss_personal_detail.Specialization,
iss_personal_detail.New_rank,
iss_personal_detail.Induction_tr,
iss_personal_detail.Title,
iss_personal_detail.f_name,
iss_personal_detail.m_name,
iss_personal_detail.l_name,
iss_personal_detail.Father_Hus_Name,
iss_personal_detail.Category,
iss_personal_detail.Community,
iss_personal_detail.SEX,
iss_personal_detail.source_recruit,
iss_personal_detail.Pay_Parity,
iss_personal_detail.[Date_Pay_Parity],
iss_personal_detail.UPSC_Rank,
iss_personal_detail.dob,
iss_personal_detail.doj_govt,
iss_personal_detail.DOA_ISS,
iss_personal_detail.Batch,
iss_personal_detail.Year_of_Exam,
iss_personal_detail.Native_Distt,
iss_personal_detail.Native_State,
iss_personal_detail.[Highest Qualification],
iss_personal_detail.Languages_Known,
iss_personal_detail.Mother_Toung,
iss_personal_detail.Marital_Status,
iss_personal_detail.E_mail_ID,
iss_personal_detail.retire_reason,
iss_personal_detail.title_m,
Present_Posting.*,
ISS_MINISTRY_CODE_LIST.*,
ISS_DEPARTMENT_CODE_LIST.*,
ISS_CITY_CODE_LIST.*,
Desig_Code.*,
Grade_Code.Grade_code
FROM ISS_CITY_CODE_LIST
INNER JOIN( Grade_Code
INNER JOIN (Desig_Code
INNER JOIN (((iss_personal_detail
INNER JOIN Present_Posting
ON iss_personal_detail.OID = Present_Posting.OID)
INNER JOIN ISS_MINISTRY_CODE_LIST
ON Present_Posting.ministry = ISS_MINISTRY_CODE_LIST.MINISTRY_CODE)
INNER JOIN ISS_DEPARTMENT_CODE_LIST
ON Present_Posting.department = ISS_DEPARTMENT_CODE_LIST.DEPARTMENT_CODE)
ON Desig_Code.Code = Present_Posting.designation)
ON Grade_Code.Grade_code = Present_Posting.Grade)
ON ISS_CITY_CODE_LIST.city_code=Present_Posting.office_city
)) AS emp_details_full1 ON
(emp_details_full1.DEPARTMENT_CODE=Table1.department) AND
(emp_details_full1.MINISTRY_CODE=Table1.ministry) AND
(emp_details_full1.city_code=Table1.city) AND
(emp_details_full1.Grade_Code=Table1.grade)
WHERE Table1.grade='02';

Answer 1

The first thing I would do is take the inner select and create a view from it.
This will provide a simple, easy to read, easy to debug sql code.
CREATE VIEW emp_details_full1
AS
SELECT iss_personal_detail.Specialization, iss_personal_detail.New_rank,
iss_personal_detail.Induction_tr, iss_personal_detail.Title,
iss_personal_detail.f_name, iss_personal_detail.m_name,
iss_personal_detail.l_name, iss_personal_detail.Father_Hus_Name,
iss_personal_detail.Category, iss_personal_detail.Community,
iss_personal_detail.SEX, iss_personal_detail.source_recruit,
iss_personal_detail.Pay_Parity, iss_personal_detail.[Date_Pay_ Parity],
iss_personal_detail.UPSC_Rank, iss_personal_detail.dob,
iss_personal_detail.doj_govt, iss_personal_detail.DOA_ISS,
iss_personal_detail.Batch, iss_personal_detail.Year_of_Exam,
iss_personal_detail.Native_Distt, iss_personal_detail.Native_State,
iss_personal_detail.[Highest Qualification],
iss_personal_detail.Languages_Known,
iss_personal_detail.Mother_Toung, iss_personal_detail.Marital_Status,
iss_personal_detail.E_mail_ID, iss_personal_detail.retire_reason,
iss_personal_detail.title_m, Present_Posting., ISS_MINISTRY_CODE_LIST.,
ISS_DEPARTMENT_CODE_LIST., ISS_CITY_CODE_LIST., Desig_Code.*,
Grade_Code.Grade_code
FROM ISS_CITY_CODE_LIST INNER JOIN( Grade_Code INNER JOIN (Desig_Code INNER JOIN
(((iss_personal_detail INNER JOIN Present_Posting ON iss_personal_detail.OID =
Present_Posting.OID) INNER JOIN ISS_MINISTRY_CODE_LIST
ON Present_Posting.ministry = ISS_MINISTRY_CODE_LIST.MINISTRY_CODE)
INNER JOIN ISS_DEPARTMENT_CODE_LIST ON
Present_Posting.department = ISS_DEPARTMENT_CODE_LIST.DEPARTMENT_CODE) ON
Desig_Code.Code = Present_Posting.designation) ON Grade_Code.Grade_code =
Present_Posting.Grade)
ON ISS_CITY_CODE_LIST.city_code=Present_Posting.office_city
Then the rest of the sql would look like this:
SELECT Table1.,emp_details_full1.
FROM Table1 LEFT JOIN emp_details_full1
ON (emp_details_full1.DEPARTMENT_CODE=Table1.department) AND
(emp_details_full1.MINISTRY_CODE=Table1.ministry) AND
(emp_details_full1.city_code=Table1.city) AND
(emp_details_full1.Grade_Code=Table1.grade) WHERE Table1.grade='02';
Now, if you look closely, you can see that there is a closing bracket missing between the end of the ON clause and the start of the WHERE clause.
So to fix that:
SELECT Table1.,emp_details_full1.
FROM Table1 LEFT JOIN emp_details_full1
ON (emp_details_full1.DEPARTMENT_CODE=Table1.department) AND
(emp_details_full1.MINISTRY_CODE=Table1.ministry) AND
(emp_details_full1.city_code=Table1.city) AND
(emp_details_full1.Grade_Code=Table1.grade)) WHERE Table1.grade='02';
Isn't that much easier to work with?