mscorlib error on LINQ - vb.net

I am getting an InvalidOperation on mscorlib.dll error on the following query and cannot for the life of me figure out why.
Here is the Class I'm populating the List(Of ) with;
Public Class ProjectionPerformance
Public SymbolId As Long
Public Name As String
Public ProjectionDate As String
Public ActualRange As Double
Public ProjectedRange As Double
End Class
Those types match the types in the table except for the date which I convert to a string
Here is the function with the LINQ query
Public Shared Function GetRangeProjectionPerformance(Optional daysToRetrieve As Integer = 100) As Dictionary(Of Long, List(Of ProjectionPerformance))
Dim todaysDate As Date = DateTime.Now.Date
Dim lookbackDate As Date = todaysDate.AddDays(daysToRetrieve * -1)
Using ctx As New ProjectionsEntities
Dim query = (From d In ctx.projections
Where d.SymbolId <= 42 AndAlso d.Date >= lookbackDate
Join t In ctx.symbols On d.SymbolId Equals t.Id
Let actualRange = d.ActualHigh - d.ActualLow
Let projectedRange = d.HighProjection - d.LowProjection
Select New With {
d.Date,
d.SymbolId,
t.Name,
projectedRange,
actualRange}).GroupBy(Function(o) o.SymbolId).ToDictionary(Function(p) p.Key,
Function(x) x.Select(Function(y) New ProjectionPerformance() With {
.SymbolId = y.SymbolId,
.ProjectionDate = y.Date.ToString(),
.Name = y.Name,
.ActualRange = y.actualRange,
.ProjectedRange = y.projectedRange
}).ToList())
Return query
End Using
End Function
I'm getting that error on this part of the LINQ query (Im assuming that is that portion is highlighted in green in VS2013)
Function(x) x.Select(Function(y) New ProjectionPerformance() With {
Do I have to retrieve the actual field values and eliminate the Let statements and do the calcs in the List function of the Dictionary call?

Based on your comments, I suspect that the problem is that you try to assign null values to the double properties in ProjectionPerformance. It should work if you change your code as follows:
Dim query = (From d In ctx.projections
Where d.SymbolId <= 42 AndAlso d.Date >= lookbackDate
Join t In ctx.symbols On d.SymbolId Equals t.Id
Let actualRange = d.ActualHigh - d.ActualLow
Let projectedRange = d.HighProjection - d.LowProjection
Select New With {
d.Date,
d.SymbolId,
t.Name,
projectedRange,
actualRange}).GroupBy(Function(o) o.SymbolId).ToDictionary(Function(p) p.Key,
Function(x) x.Select(Function(y) New ProjectionPerformance() With {
.SymbolId = y.SymbolId,
.ProjectionDate = y.Date.ToString(),
.Name = y.Name,
.ActualRange = If(y.actualRange, 0.0),
.ProjectedRange = y.projectedRange
}).ToList())
In order to spot such errors before running the program, you should set OPTION STRICT to ON (either on project or file level).

Related

Linq2Db / Access - error with anonymous group by multiple fields

I have 2 tables: pob (with results of some activities) and names (with user data). I try to select top 5 users from table pob based on their last activity date. So I inner join names and pob, then select top 5 users based on calculated max(date).
This query is working:
SELECT TOP 5
[u].[id],
[u].[name],
max([p].[date]) As LastDateOfUse,
FROM
[pob] [p]
INNER JOIN
[users] [u]
ON
[p].[id_name] = [u].[id]
WHERE
[p].[date] >= #2017-01-01#
GROUP BY
[u].[id],
[u].[name]
ORDER BY
max([p].[date]) DESC
Now I need to transform it into Linq query. This my attempt but it's not working.
"Key" is not a member of type "System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable'1[VB$AnonymousType_2'2[pob,users]]".
Using db = New DbContext() With {.InlineParameters = True}
Dim query1 = From p In db.pob
Join u In db.users On p.id_name Equals u.id
Where p.date >= New Date(2017, 1, 1)
Group New With {p, u} By pu = New With {Key u.id, Key u.name} Into pg = Group
Select New RecentUser With
{
.id = pu.id,
.name = pu.name,
.LastDateOfUse = pg.Max(Function(f) f.p.date)
}
query1 = query1.OrderByDescending(Function(f) f.LastDateOfUse).Take(5)
Return query1.ToList
End Using
If I remove .LastDateOfUse = pg.Max(Function(f) f.p.Date) like below it works. By 'works' I mean there is no exception but of course result of query is wrong however grouping is done properly.
Using db = New DbContext() With {.InlineParameters = True}
Dim query1 = From p In db.pob
Join u In db.users On p.id_name Equals u.id
Where p.date >= New Date(2017, 1, 1)
Group New With {p, u} By pu = New With {Key u.id, Key u.name} Into pg = Group
Select New RecentUser With
{
.id = pu.id,
.name = pu.name
}
Return query1.ToList
End Using
Edit
I also tried going through navigation properties like below, but again I receive the same error.
Using db = New DbContext() With {.InlineParameters = True}
Dim query1 = From p In db.pob
Where p.date >= New Date(2017, 1, 1)
Group p By pu = New With {Key u.User.id, Key u.User.name} Into pg = Group
Select New RecentUser With
{
.id = pu.id,
.name = pu.name
.LastDateOfUse = pg.Max(Function(f) f.date)
}
query1 = query1.OrderByDescending(Function(f) f.LastDateOfUse).Take(5)
Return query1.ToList
End Using
And again if I remove .LastDateOfUse = pg.Max(Function(f) f.p.Date) like below it starts to work (proper grouping, wrong overall result).
Using db = New DbContext() With {.InlineParameters = True}
Dim query1 = From p In db.pob
Where p.date >= New Date(2017, 1, 1)
Group p By pu = New With {Key u.User.id, Key u.User.name} Into pg = Group
Select New RecentUser With
{
.id = pu.id,
.name = pu.name
}
Return query1.ToList
End Using
How can I transform above Sql query to Linq? (preferable answer in VB.Net but C# is ok too)
Solution
There is no solution yet. It looks like VB has bad Linq queries resolver - it creates unexpected method chain that can not be converted to SQL.
So instead
Group By ... Into pg = Group
we need
Group By ... Into LastDateOfUse = p.Max(Function(f) f.date).
See below full query.
Using db = New DbContext() With {.InlineParameters = True}
Dim query1 = From p In db.pob
Where p.date >= New Date(2017, 1, 1)
Group p By pu = New With {Key u.User.id, Key u.User.name} Into LastDateOfUse = p.Max(Function(f) f.date)
Select New RecentUser With
{
.id = pu.id,
.name = pu.name
.LastDateOfUse = LastDateOfUse
}
Return query1.ToList
End Using
Another problem with lambda syntax
Using lambda syntax we receive another exception.
Dim query = db.pob.
Where(Function(f) f.date >= New Date(2017, 1, 1).
GroupBy(Function(f) New With
{
Key .userid= f.user.id,
Key .username = f.user.name
}).Select(Function(f) New RecentUser With
{
.id = f.Key.userid,
.name = f.Key.username,
.LastDateOfUse = f.Max(Function(g) g.date)
}).ToList
Exception
VB.NET compiler adds unnecessary Convert to IEnumerable when generating Expression Tree.
An unhandled exception of type LinqToDB.Linq.LinqException occurred in linq2db.dll
Convert(f).Select(g => g.Date).Max() cannot be converted to SQL
GitHub
I posted an issue here.
Svyatoslav Danyliv based on my issue opened his own here.

Entity framework vb.net error in translating query

I am trying to convert this query:
select sales.TTL_Sales_Net, sales.TTL_Sales_Target, units.TTL_Units_Net
from epos_Anal_Branch_Sales_Day sales
join epos_PULL_PM_SKU_STATUS till on sales.BRANCH_ID = till.BRANCH_ID
join epos_Anal_Branch_Units_Day units on sales.BRANCH_ID = units.BRANCH_ID
where till.BRANCH_ID = 45 and sales.DATEKEY = 20140725 and units.DATEKEY = 20140725
from SQL into an Entity Framework query in VB.net. I am sending in the BRANCH_ID in my function and producing the datekey like so:
Dim MyDate As String = Date.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd")
This is what I have but it just returns no results and I am at a complete loss as to why! This is my query thus far, if anyone can spot what I have done wrong then I would be grateful for a push in the right direction
Public Class clsStoreSales
Public Property DailyAmount As String
Public Property DailyUnits As String
Public Property SalesTarget As String
Public Property ErrorMessages As String
Public Shared Function GetStoreSales(ByVal BranchID As String) As List(Of clsStoreSales)
Dim live As New RMISEntitiesLive
Dim MyDate As String = Date.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd")
Dim l As New List(Of clsStoreSales)
Try
Dim r = From till In live.epos_PULL_PM_SKU_STATUS
Join sales In live.epos_Anal_Branch_Sales_Day On till.BRANCH_ID Equals sales.BRANCH_ID
Join units In live.epos_Anal_Branch_Units_Day On till.BRANCH_ID Equals units.DATEKEY
Where till.BRANCH_ID = CDbl(BranchID) AndAlso sales.DATEKEY = CDbl(MyDate) AndAlso units.DATEKEY = CDbl(MyDate)
Select New With {.SalesAmount = sales.TTL_Sales_Net, .SalesTarget = sales.TTL_Sales_Target, .SaleUnits = units.TTL_Units_Net}
For Each t In r
Dim m As New clsStoreSales
m.DailyAmount = CStr(t.SalesAmount)
m.DailyUnits = CStr(t.SaleUnits)
m.SalesTarget = CStr(t.SalesTarget)
l.Add(m)
Next
Return l
Catch ex As Exception
Dim e As New clsStoreSales
e.ErrorMessages = ex.ToString
l.Add(e)
Return l
End Try
End Function
End Class
This is what sqlServer Profiler is showing as the query being run:
exec sp_executesql N'SELECT
[Extent1].[BRANCH_ID] AS [BRANCH_ID],
[Extent2].[TTL_Sales_Net] AS [TTL_Sales_Net],
[Extent2].[TTL_Sales_Target] AS [TTL_Sales_Target],
[Extent3].[TTL_Units_Net] AS [TTL_Units_Net]
FROM [dbo].[epos_PULL_PM_SKU_STATUS] AS [Extent1]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[epos_Anal_Branch_Sales_Day] AS [Extent2] ON [Extent1].[BRANCH_ID] = [Extent2].[BRANCH_ID]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[epos_Anal_Branch_Units_Day] AS [Extent3] ON [Extent1].[BRANCH_ID] = [Extent3].[DATEKEY]
WHERE ( CAST( [Extent1].[BRANCH_ID] AS float) = #p__linq__0) AND ( CAST( [Extent2].[DATEKEY] AS float) = #p__linq__1) AND ( CAST( [Extent3].[DATEKEY] AS float) = #p__linq__2)',N'#p__linq__0 float,#p__linq__1 float,#p__linq__2 float',#p__linq__0=45,#p__linq__1=20140725,#p__linq__2=20140725
This
Join units In live.epos_Anal_Branch_Units_Day On till.BRANCH_ID Equals units.DATEKEY
Should be this!
Join units In live.epos_Anal_Branch_Units_Day On till.BRANCH_ID Equals units.BRANCH_ID

convert query result to dictionary in vb.net

What is the proper syntax for .ToDictionary to return the following as a Dictionary(Of String, String) where ShortDesc is the key and CurrentFrontSymbol is the value
Dim dicQuery As Dictionary(Of String, String) = (From d In toolkitEntities.currentfrontcommoditysymbols
Select d.ShortDesc, d.CurrentFrontSymbol)
Update
And can the following functions query and following For Each loop become one LINQ query?
Public Shared Function GetRangeProjectionPerformance(Optional daysToRetrieve As Integer = 100) As Dictionary(Of Integer, List(Of ProjectionPerformance))
Dim todaysDate As Date = DateTime.Now.Date
Dim lookbackDate As Date = todaysDate.AddDays(daysToRetrieve * -1)
Dim temp As New Dictionary(Of Integer, List(Of ProjectionPerformance))
Using ctx As New ProjectionsEntities()
Dim query = (From d In ctx.projections
Where d.SymbolId <= 42 AndAlso d.Date >= lookbackDate
Join t In ctx.symbols On d.SymbolId Equals t.Id
Let actualRange = d.HighProjection - d.LowProjection
Select New With {
d.Date,
d.SymbolId,
t.Name,
actualRange}).GroupBy(Function(o) o.SymbolId).ToDictionary(Function(p) p.Key)
For Each itm In query
Dim rpp As New ProjectionPerformance
Dim rppList As New List(Of ProjectionPerformance)
If itm.Value.Count > 0 Then
For x As Integer = 0 To itm.Value.Count - 1
Dim bb As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(itm.Value(x).SymbolId)
With rpp
.SymbolId = bb
.ProjectionDate = itm.Value(x).Date.ToString()
.Name = itm.Value(x).Name
.ProjectedRange = itm.Value(x).actualRange
End With
rppList.Add(rpp)
Next
End If
temp.Add(itm.Key, rppList)
Next
End Using
Return temp
End Function
As you do not have a special projection in the select, you can just call ToDictionary on the collection. The first lambda expression retrieves the key, the second one the value.
Dim dicQuery = toolkitEntities.currentfrontcommoditysymbols.ToDictionary( _
Function(x) x.ShortDesc, _
Function(y) y.CurrentFrontSymbol)
As for your update: the following query should get you the desired result:
Dim query = (From d In ctx.projections
Where d.SymbolId <= 42 AndAlso d.Date >= lookbackDate
Join t In ctx.symbols On d.SymbolId Equals t.Id
Let actualRange = d.HighProjection - d.LowProjection
Select New With {
d.Date,
d.SymbolId,
t.Name,
actualRange}).GroupBy(Function(o) o.SymbolId)
.ToDictionary(Function(p) p.Key,
Function(x) x.Select(Function(y) New ProjectionPerformance() With {
.SymbolId = Convert.ToInt32(y.SymbolId),
.ProjectionDate = y.Date.ToString(),
.Name = y.Name,
.ProjectedRange = y.actualRange
}).ToList())

grouping in LINQ query

Given a table of thousands of rows of data as shown in the sample below
Id Date SymbolId NumOccs HighProjection LowProjection ProjectionTypeId
1 2014-04-09 28 45 1.0765 1.0519 1
2 2014-04-10 5 44 60.23 58.03 1
3 2014-04-11 29 77 1.026 1.0153 1
and a Class defined as
Public Class ProjectionPerformance
Public symbolId As Integer
Public Name as String
Public Date as String
Public ActualRange as Decimal
End Class
I am trying to return the following for each symbolId;
The symbolId (from this table)
The symbol Name (from the symbols table)
The Actual Range (High Projection - Low Projection)
Can this be done in one query since i am essentially in need of a Dictionary(Of Integer, List(Of ProjectionPerformance)) where the integer is the symbolId and the List is generated from the query?
Updated:
So as to be a little clearer, Here is what I'm doing so far but contains two LINQ iterations
Public Shared Function GetRangeProjectionPerformance(Optional daysToRetrieve As Integer = 100) As Dictionary(Of Integer, List(Of ProjectionPerformance))
Dim todaysDate As Date = DateTime.Now.Date
Dim lookbackDate As Date = todaysDate.AddDays(daysToRetrieve * -1)
Dim temp As New Dictionary(Of Integer, List(Of ProjectionPerformance))
Using ctx As New ProjectionsEntities()
Dim query = (From d In ctx.projections
Where d.SymbolId <= 42 AndAlso d.Date >= lookbackDate
Join t In ctx.symbols On d.SymbolId Equals t.Id
Let actualRange = d.HighProjection - d.LowProjection
Select New With {
d.Date,
d.SymbolId,
t.Name,
actualRange}).GroupBy(Function(o) o.SymbolId).ToDictionary(Function(p) p.Key)
For Each itm In query
Dim rpp As New ProjectionPerformance
Dim rppList As New List(Of ProjectionPerformance)
If itm.Value.Count > 0 Then
For x As Integer = 0 To itm.Value.Count - 1
Dim bb As Integer = Convert.ToInt32(itm.Value(x).SymbolId)
With rpp
.SymbolId = bb
.ProjectionDate = itm.Value(x).Date.ToString()
.Name = itm.Value(x).Name
.ProjectedRange = itm.Value(x).actualRange
End With
rppList.Add(rpp)
Next
End If
temp.Add(itm.Key, rppList)
Next
End Using
Return temp
End Function
I'm going to answer in C#, but I think you'll get the gist of it anyway. Basically, you can group by SymbolId, build your object graph and then use ToDictionary using the Key to create dictionary.
var result = (From d In _projectionEntities.projections
Where d.SymbolId <= 42
group d by d.SymbolId into g
select new {
SymbolId = g.Key,
ProjectionPerformances =
g.Select(gg=>new ProjectionPerformance{
SymbolId = gg.SymbolId,
Name = gg.Symbol.Name,
rpDate = gg.Date.ToString(),
ActualRange = gg.HighProjection - gg.LowProjection
})
.ToDictionary(g=>g.SymbolId);
Try
Dim Result = (From d In _ProjectionEntities.projections
Join t In _projectionEntities.symbols On d.SymbolId Equals t.Id
Where d.SymbolId <= 42
Select New With {.SymbolID = d.SymbolID
.Date = d.Date
.Name = t.Name
.ActualRange = d.HighProjection - d.LowProjection})

Convert an object System.Data.Linq.DataQuery to System.Linq.IQueryable?

How can I convert an object of type System.Data.Linq.DataQuery to System.Linq.IQueryable?
I'm working with Visual Basic/Silverlight, and the source code of my query is as follows:
Public Function Get_Cli_Pag() As IQueryable(Of V_Cliente_Pagare)
Dim Qry = From P In Me.Context.Pagares Join C In Me.Context.Codigos On C.Codigo
Equals P.Tipo_Pagare Where P.Nulo = 0 And P.Extraviado = 0 And C.Clave = 5 Select P.Rut, P.Cliente.Nombre, P.Tipo_Pagare, Tipo_Pagare_Descripcion = C.Descripcion, P.Pagare
Return Qry.AsQueryable
End Function
Does the .AsQueryable extension method work?