I’ve installed cakePHP on Windows7+Apache2.2 and tried blog tutorial.
Now I’ve been confusing redirection control with .htaccess.
I’ve followed instruction of tutorial for setting .htaccess.
htdocs
.htaccess
app
.htaccess
webroot
.htaccess
Eache .htaccess files are below.
[under htdocs]
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
[under app]
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^$ webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
[under wabroot]
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
But error happens,here is message in error.log
client denied by server configuration: :/Apache2.2/htdocs/app/webroot/.htaccess
What’s wrong ?
This tutorial app uses following URLs.
http://mydomain/posts/index // show index page
http://mydomain/posts/view/3 //show an article selected from index(3 means ID number)
http://mydomain/posts/add //show a page for posting new articl
http://mydomain/posts/edit/3 //show a page for e
http://mydomain/posts/delete/3 //delete an article selected from index
.htaccess control redirection normally when URLs are /index and /view/3.
But if URLs are /add ,/edit/3 and /delete apache doesn’t redirect them to index.php.
Actually operation for articles with add ,edit and delete are processed successfully.
And add,edit and delete use POST method
I guess if its method is POST redirection will be failure.
Your folder structure is not seems good... You have to create a project name under htdocs and copy Cakephp files to that folder. Like-
htdocs
--myapplication
.htaccess
-- app
.htaccess
-- webroot
.htaccess
Related
Having some experience with procedural php I watched some tutorials about OOP and the MVC model (with php). Things start to get more clear and I wanted to put the theory to practice.
The tutorial I'm following works with an app folder and a public folder, both subfolders of the root directory. There's an index.php file in the public folder and a htaccess file that redirects all requests (in the public folder) to none existing files to index php. The code in that file is:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options -Multiviews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /public
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
That works fine.
In the root folder there is also a htaccess file with the purpose of redirecting all url requests to the public folder (in case /public/ is not in the url. The code in that file is:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ public/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) public/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
That goes wrong, and it's the second RewriteRule that causes the problems. If I for example browse to
www.mywebsite.com
the browser redirects to www.mywebsite.com/public/index.php
But if I browse to www.mywebssite.com/shop (shop is not an existing file) I suppose the browser redirects to www.mywebsite.com/public/index.php?url='shop', but instead there is an internal server error. It seems to be the second RewriteRule that causes the problem.
What could be the problem?
I am on mobile I haven't tested it but looks like you could be reaching out to maximum redirect limits here why because your condition in your root htaccess isn't looking good to me, try this once.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ public/ [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/public/? [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) public/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Issues in OP's approach: You haven't mentioned any condition to when it should redirect so it doesn't know when to stop hence it's creating a loop here IMHO.
I'm using some software that sits in the /var/www/html folder and manages URL redirects through .htaccess (the software isn't Wordpress, but it manages URL redirects in a similar way).
I need to carve two folders (/var/www/html/folder1 and /var/www/html/folder2) out from the redirect rules, which are at the very bottom of the .htaccess file. I read through a ton of documentation but can't seem to make the following work in .htaccess (which sits in /var/www/html):
Options -Indexes
DirectoryIndex index.php
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
#RewriteBase /
#force HTTPS
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule .* https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
#carve out these folders
RewriteRule ^/folder1($|/) - [L]
RewriteRule ^/folder2($|/) - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(.*)//(.*)$
RewriteRule . %1/%2 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^.*$ index.php?qa-rewrite=$0&%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
</IfModule>
When I go to the directories in question (eg. https://example.com/folder1), I get: Forbidden You don't have permission to access /folder1/ on this server.
Any ideas?
I can't comment as I'm new but do the two folders have any sort of index page? Otherwise you will get a 403 response because you have disabled indexes at the top of your file excerpt.
When I attempt to hit my site which is at mydomain.com/subfolder, I get a 404 (from Apache).
/subfolder/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
/subfolder/webroot/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
To confirm that mod_rewrite works, I added this in the /subfolder/.htaccess file which promptly redirected:
Redirect 301 / http://other-domain-owned.com/
So, .htaccess are live and mod_rewrite works.
On my development environment, I was able to make the site work in the same /subfolder by symply enabling .htaccess files for that folder via a Directory directive.
Some tutorials say to add RewriteBase / but this didn't help.
Instead of RewriteBase, you can also use an absolute path. Additionally, the first two rules can be simplified to one
RewritRule ^(.*)$ /subfolder/webroot/$1 [L]
Similar the second part
RewriteRule ^ /subfolder/webroot/index.php [L]
Finally, Redirect and RewriteRule are from different modules. So, if one of the directives is working, this is no proof for the other one working too.
I'm trying to set up CakePHP 2.x in Cpanel (Hostmonster) while the domain of the site is still pointing to the older server. In order to pull up the site without the domain (for demo), I have to use http://[hosting-IP-address]/~mysite.
This is my default .htaccess file located in the root (the one before app/ folder):
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
If I leave it as it is, I get 404 error. When I remove the .htaccess file or leave it blank, the site content loads, but without CSS. The site files are located in /home2/mysite/public_html/ folder. I tried adding RewriteBase with different combinations (~mysite, mysite, mysite/public_html), but no avail.
Try this in htaccess file:-
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteBase /
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^$ app/webroot/ [L]
RewriteRule (.*) app/webroot/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Hope it will work!
I have been searching this but could not find the answer. I might have missed something here. Basically I have two applications under one CI installation. Each of the app will have their own subdomain. So for example http://foo.example.com/ which will redirect to http://example.com/foo and http://bar.example.com/ which will redirect to http://example.com/bar. The http://example.com/ itself will be some kind of a landing page.
The redirect part is working fine. But it keeps changing the URL from http://foo.example.com/ to http://example.com/foo, which I want to prevent. I have read a solution to use a [P] instead of [L] flag, but that will require me to enable proxy.
Is there any other option for me to do this other than enabling proxy?
Currently my htaccess file is as below:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
#Removes access to the system folder by users.
#Additionally this will allow you to create a System.php controller,
#previously this would not have been possible.
#'system' can be replaced if you have renamed your system folder.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
#Checks to see if the user is attempting to access a valid file,
#such as an image or css document, if this isn't true it sends the
#request to index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
# The line for subdomain
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.example\.com
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://example.com/%1/$1 [L,NC,QSA]
# If we don't have mod_rewrite installed, all 404's
# can be sent to index.php, and everything works as normal.
# Submitted by: ElliotHaughin
ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
Thank you very much for the response.