Why does this Parent.Parent.IsChecked binding not work? - xaml

I am trying to bind the visibility of a Rectangle with the IsChecked property of the parent's parent which is a ToggleButton. I used the "Create Data Binding..." window to create the binding:
<ToggleButton Margin="20,20,20,0">
<Grid>
<Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource BlueLight}" Visibility="{Binding Parent.Parent.IsChecked, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=Self}}" />
<TextBlock Margin="5,0,5,5" Text="Values" />
</Grid>
</ToggleButton>
The binding works in the designer, but when I run the program it does not.
If I change the binding to the following it works, but I would rather not specify a name for each of the ToggleButton objects I create.
<ToggleButton x:Name="valueToggleButton" Margin="20,20,20,0">
<Grid>
<Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource BlueLight}" Visibility="{Binding IsChecked, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}, ElementName=valueToggleButton}" />
<TextBlock Margin="5,0,5,5" Text="Values" />
</Grid>
</ToggleButton>
What am I doing wrong to get the relative binding to work? Or is this a WinRT issue/limitation?

Bind to Ancestor like below:
<ToggleButton Margin="20,20,20,0">
<Grid>
<Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource BlueLight}" Visibility="{Binding IsChecked, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor,AncestorType=ToggleButton}}" />
<TextBlock Margin="5,0,5,5" Text="Values" />
</Grid>
</ToggleButton>

Related

Adaptive rendering of ListView items for UWP app

I'm writing a UWP app and have several areas where searches are performed and results are rendered in a ListView where the ItemTemplate is defined inside a DataTemplate. Nothing fancy is going on here - just returns a list of items in a single "column", if you will.
There are three supported screen states (or widths), 320, 640, and 1024. I'd like to render these search results in two "columns" when the screen state is 640 or 1024 (wide states).
I'd like to use adaptive triggers for this task, but I'm at a loss of how to do this intelligently. There are examples of creating different views for each device family, but they seem too dependent on checking the device family. Best practices dictate using screen width thresholds instead. Either way, it seems this could easily be accomplished using adaptive triggers.
Any insight or examples of where this is done would be appreciated. The code is included to provide more context and to act as my starting point.
<Page.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<Style x:Key="TextBlockStyle" TargetType="TextBlock" BasedOn="{StaticResource LargeTextBlockStyle}">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource TitleBrush}" />
</Style>
<DataTemplate x:Key="SearchResult">
<StackPanel Width="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=Parent}">
<Border Background="Gray" MinWidth="235">
<Grid Height="155">
<Image Source="{Binding SearchResultImage}"
Style="{StaticResource ImageStyle}" />
<Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource BackgroundBrush}" />
<StackPanel Margin="10,10,15,10" VerticalAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding SearchResultName}"
Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Border>
<Button Style="{StaticResource ButtonStyle}"
Command="{Binding ViewRecipeCommand, Source={StaticResource Locator}}"
CommandParameter="{Binding}">
<StackPanel Margin="0" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<SymbolIcon Symbol="Calendar" Margin="0,0,10,0" />
<TextBlock x:Uid="ViewRecipeCommandTextBlock"
Text="View Recipe"
Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Page.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="10" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel x:Name="HeaderStackPanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="10">
<TextBlock x:Uid="RecipesTitle" Text="All Recipes"
Style="{StaticResource TextBlockStyle}"
Margin="0,0,0,10" />
</StackPanel>
<ListView x:Name="ResultsListView" Grid.Row="2"
ItemsSource="{Binding AllRecipes}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource SearchResult}" />
</Grid>
What I'd do to use a GridView instead a ListView, and change the GridView's ItemsPanel based on the width changes.
By using a GridView with an item width as wide as the screen size (320) you can get it to behave like a ListView, and if the GridView get's wider the content will automatically produce two columns for you. The only thing not to forget is to change the default scrolling direction of the ItemsPanel from horizontal to vertical.

How to set up a binding from DataGridColumns to a multi-selection ComboBox?

I have a DataGrid and a custom ComboBox. The ComboBox used a ListBox to enable multi-select.
I intend to give a ObservableCollection<Data> Datas property as the data source for the ComboBox,where Data is a class with string name and bool checked. The problem is how to set up each column's visibility to a corresponding CheckBoxwhich used a Dataas its source ?
<Style x:Key="CheckBoxListBoxItemStyle" TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ListBoxItem">
<Grid x:Name="RootElement">
<CheckBox ClickMode="Press" Content="{Binding Path=Name}" IsChecked="{Binding Path=IsSelected, Mode=TwoWay}" Foreground="White"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
I saw some post used something like the xmal below, but obviously I do not has any ElementName here.
<DataGridTextColumn Header="Price" Binding="{Binding Price}" IsReadOnly="False"
Visibility="{Binding IsChecked,
Converter={StaticResource visibilityConverter},
ElementName=chkShowPrice}"/>
This binding is not straight forward as it looks. Since DataGridTextColumn does not fall in the same visual tree as DataGrid, so it is not possible to bind the Visibility of the column directly. However, a bit tricky approach but you may use x:Reference for the same.
Here is how we can do it
XAML
<!--I added this element to provide the DataContext by using x:Reference-->
<FrameworkElement x:Name="contextProvider" />
<DataGrid Grid.Column="1"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
ItemsSource="{Binding DD}"
x:Name="dg"
Style="{StaticResource DataGridDemoStyle}">
<DataGrid.Resources>
<BooleanToVisibilityConverter x:Key="BooleanToVisibilityConverter" />
</DataGrid.Resources>
<i:Interaction.Behaviors>
<behavior:DataGridDropBehavior></behavior:DataGridDropBehavior>
</i:Interaction.Behaviors>
<DataGrid.Columns>
<DataGridTextColumn x:Name="Column3"
Binding="{Binding Symbol}"
Header="Symbol"
Width="*"
IsReadOnly="True"
Visibility="{Binding DataContext.Data[0].IsSelected, Source={x:Reference contextProvider}, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}" />
<DataGridTextColumn x:Name="Column4"
Binding="{Binding Ask}"
Header="Ask"
Width="*"
IsReadOnly="True"
Visibility="{Binding DataContext.Data[1].IsSelected, Source={x:Reference contextProvider}, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}" />
<DataGridTextColumn x:Name="Column5"
Binding="{Binding Bid}"
Header="Bid"
Width="*"
IsReadOnly="True"
Visibility="{Binding DataContext.Data[2].IsSelected, Source={x:Reference contextProvider}, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}" />
<DataGridTextColumn x:Name="Column6"
Binding="{Binding Volume}"
Header="Vol"
Width="*"
IsReadOnly="True"
Visibility="{Binding DataContext.Data[3].IsSelected, Source={x:Reference contextProvider}, Converter={StaticResource BooleanToVisibilityConverter}}" />
</DataGrid.Columns>
</DataGrid>
I have binded the items from the same Data bound to multi select combo box to the visibility of the columns
changed the following so that the DataContext is available to all the elements instead of just datagrid.
dg.DataContext = d;
to
DataContext = d;
lastly to enable the IsChecked binding modify the CheckBox from
<CheckBox ClickMode="Press" Content="{Binding Path=Name}" IsChecked="true" Foreground="White"/>
to
<CheckBox ClickMode="Press" Content="{Binding Path=Name}" IsChecked="{Binding IsSelected}" Foreground="White"/>
that's all you need for such binding.
here is the link to the provided sample project DataGridColumnsVisibilityBinding.zip
Let me know if this helps.

Windows Phone 8 Nokia Maps: How to change the design of a Microsoft.Phone.Maps.Toolkit Pushpin?

Default, they look like this: http://wp.qmatteoq.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/01/map.png. I would like to have them look like on Nokia Maps, like this: http://www.themobileindian.com/images/nnews/2012/11/9225/Nokia-Maps.jpg, so they take less space. And everytime I tap on them, they will toggle between icon and description.
Lets say I have two templates for pushpin in resources:
<ControlTemplate x:Key="1" TargetType="maptk:Pushpin">
<Grid x:Name="ContentGrid" Background="Transparent" Margin="-4,0,0,0">
<StackPanel >
<Grid Background="Black">
<StackPanel Margin="5,5,0,0">
<i:Interaction.Triggers>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="Tap">
<cmd:EventToCommand PassEventArgsToCommand="False"
CommandParameter="{Binding}"
Command="{Binding ElementName=NearbyMap, Path=DataContext.Pushpin_OnTapCommand}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
</i:Interaction.Triggers>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Location}" Foreground="White" />
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LocationName}" Foreground="White" />
<TextBlock Text="-" Foreground="White" Padding="3,0"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LocationName}" Foreground="White" />
</StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LocationName}" Foreground="White" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LocationName}" Foreground="White" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Polygon Fill="Black" Points="0,0 29,0 0,29" Width="29" Height="29" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />
<Grid Height="26" Width="26" Margin="-13,-13,0,0" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<Grid.RenderTransform>
<CompositeTransform Rotation="-45"/>
</Grid.RenderTransform>
<Rectangle Fill="Black" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="0" Stroke="White" VerticalAlignment="Center" Height="26" Width="26" />
<Ellipse HorizontalAlignment="Center" Height="16" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" Fill="Green" Width="16" />
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="maptk:Pushpin" x:Key="2">
<Grid Height="26" Width="26" Margin="-13,-13,0,0" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" >
<Grid.RenderTransform>
<CompositeTransform Rotation="-45"/>
</Grid.RenderTransform>
<Rectangle Fill="Black" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="0" Stroke="White" VerticalAlignment="Center" Height="26" Width="26"/>
<Ellipse HorizontalAlignment="Center" Height="16" Margin="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" Fill="Red" Width="16"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
and the pushpin control:
<maptk:Pushpin x:Name="PushPins" GeoCoordinate="{Binding Location}" Visibility="Visible" Content="{Binding LocationName}" Template="{StaticResource 2}"/>
How can I switch between them with some triggers or something?
#Rares found another solution, that works great in my case...
So the general issue here is just, how to switch/change the design when tapping the pushpin.
Well it seems that when you add the pushpins to the map they get their design from the toolkit, but you still are able to change that by setting the Style propery in code!
So if you hook up each pushpin to a pushpin tap event you can just do the following in your code behind of the XAML page:
private void Pushpin_Tap(object sender, System.Windows.Input.GestureEventArgs e)
{
((Pushpin)sender).Style = Application.Current.Resources["PushpinStyle"] as Style;
}
Provided you created a PushpinStyle inside a resourcedictionary that has a Pushpin as TargetType.
To be able to reset the design when pushing on another pushpin, I just keep a reference to the pushpin pressed and reset it's style before changing the style of the newly pressed one!
Works great for me...
You can use a general trick to modify the look of TK components. This can be used for nearly all TK components.
All TK components have styles (defined in XAML), these are not settable via code. But you can override the style in your applicatoin (keep in mind, you override the style in general, so if you modify e.g. pushpin styles, all pushpins inside your app will look like that)
A bit more in detail:
a) Get the TK source from https://phone.codeplex.com/sourcecontrol/latest
b) Have a look into Themes/Generic.xaml
c) Next to the last element, you see the style definition for the pushpin.
Starts with:
<!-- Default Style used for Pushpin -->
<Style TargetType="maptk:Pushpin">
...
d) Copy this style (or you can write it from scratch of course) and modify the style to whatever you like
e) Add this modified code snippet to your Application.Resources (e..g. the Application.Resources section in your App.xaml)
Keep in mind, you also need to reference the right TK namespace.
For pushpin, you need to include:
xmlns:maptk="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Maps.Toolkit"
Now your app uses the locally overriden style for your pushpin.
Btw: Since TK is Ms-PL licensed, keep in mind that there are probably license restrictions if you take the original source code from MSFT.
I personally found it easier to not use the toolkit for pushpins. Instead I wrote a user control "PushPinUC" that I designed how I wanted it. The UserControl subscribes to the Tap event - so I can expand/retract when it's pressed.
You can add user controls to your Map control using the following code.
private void BindPushpins(IEnumerable<PushpinIVM> pushpins)
{
foreach (var pushpin in pushpins)
{
var pushPinUC = new PushpinUC { Pushpin = pushpin };
var mapOverlay = new MapOverlay { GeoCoordinate = pushpin.Location, Content = pushPinUC };
var mapLayer = new MapLayer { mapOverlay };
Map.Layers.Add(mapLayer);
}
}
I found a solution: add only one control template to the pushpins. The stackpanel is the pushpin with the textbox and the grid before the stackpanel is the pushpin without the textbox. The stackpanel is with visibility collapsed. As you can see there are 2 triggers for the tap event, where i just set the visibility of the pushpin with the textbox to visible or collapsed. You can use any image for the pushpins.
<ctrls:BaseUserControl.Resources>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="PushPinTemplate" TargetType="maptk:Pushpin">
<Grid x:Name="ContentGrid" Background="Transparent" Margin="-4,0,0,0">
<Grid Height="40" Width="30" Margin="-13,-13,0,0" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" >
<Image Source="/Assets/Images/push1.png" Width="40" Height="40">
<i:Interaction.Triggers>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="Tap">
<cmd:EventToCommand PassEventArgsToCommand="True"
Command="{Binding ElementName=NearbyMap, Path=DataContext.Rectangle_OnTapCommand}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
</i:Interaction.Triggers>
</Image>
</Grid>
<StackPanel x:Name="DetailsPanel" Visibility="{Binding Path=Visibility}">
<Grid x:Name="TestGrid" Background="Black">
<StackPanel Margin="5,5,0,0">
<!--TextBlock tap-->
<i:Interaction.Triggers>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="Tap">
<cmd:EventToCommand PassEventArgsToCommand="True"
Command="{Binding ElementName=NearbyMap, Path=DataContext.Pushpin_OnTapCommand}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
</i:Interaction.Triggers>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding LocationName}" Foreground="White" FontSize="25"/>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding StreetName}" Foreground="White" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding StreetNumber}" Foreground="White" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding DistanceToDisplay}" Foreground="White" />
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
<Polygon Fill="Black" Points="0,0 29,0 0,29" Width="29" Height="29" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Visibility="Visible"/>
<Grid Height="40" Width="30" Margin="-13,-13,0,0" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" HorizontalAlignment="Left">
<Image Source="/Assets/Images/push2.png" Width="40" Height="40">
<i:Interaction.Triggers>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="Tap">
<cmd:EventToCommand PassEventArgsToCommand="True"
Command="{Binding ElementName=NearbyMap, Path=DataContext.Rectangle_OnTapCommand}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
</i:Interaction.Triggers>
</Image>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</ctrls:BaseUserControl.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0">
<maps:Map x:Name="NearbyMap"
Center="{Binding MapCenter, Mode=TwoWay}"
ZoomLevel="15"
dp:MapPushPinDependency.ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Locations, Mode=OneWay}"
>
<i:Interaction.Triggers>
<i:EventTrigger EventName="Tap">
<cmd:EventToCommand PassEventArgsToCommand="True"
Command="{Binding ElementName=NearbyMap, Path=DataContext.Map_OnTapCommand}"/>
</i:EventTrigger>
</i:Interaction.Triggers>
<maptk:MapExtensions.Children>
<maptk:MapItemsControl Name="StoresMapItemsControl">
<maptk:MapItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<maptk:Pushpin x:Name="PushPins" GeoCoordinate="{Binding Location}" Visibility="Visible" Content="{Binding LocationName}" Template="{StaticResource PushPinTemplate}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</maptk:MapItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</maptk:MapItemsControl>
<maptk:UserLocationMarker x:Name="UserLocationMarker" Visibility="Visible" GeoCoordinate="{Binding MyLocation}"/>
</maptk:MapExtensions.Children>
</maps:Map>
</Grid>
#Depechie
private void RectangleTapAction(GestureEventArgs e)
{
var pushpinControl = TryFindParent<Pushpin>(e.OriginalSource as UIElement);
var pushpin = (pushpinControl as FrameworkElement).DataContext as PushPinModel;
Locations.Where(t => t.Id != pushpin.Id).ToList().ForEach(t => t.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed);
pushpin.Visibility = pushpin.Visibility == Visibility.Visible ? Visibility.Collapsed : Visibility.Visible;
e.Handled = true;
}
Locations is an ObservableCollection and there is a Linq where I hide the textbox for other pushpins. PushPinModel has an attribute representing the visibility.

How to add Command to ListBox.ItemTemplate

I have a WPF application using MVVM.
This code is from my ResourceDictionary.xaml
<DataTemplate x:Key="LogListTemplate">
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding LogList, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Style="{StaticResource HorizontalListBoxItem}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border Style="{StaticResource ErrorBorders}">
<StackPanel ToolTip="{Binding Details}" Width="250">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Details}" TextWrapping="Wrap" />
<Button Command="{Binding AddToTempDtdFileCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding Details}" Content="Ignore" />
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</DataTemplate>
When I click on Button, the command does not execute. Testing confirms this is because my Button lives within a ListBox.
My problem is I can't move my button out of the ListBox for 2 reasons.
1. Asthetics/UI (the button has belong with the information)
2. Binding to the LogList is done from within the ListBox.ItemTemplate
Does any one have any suggestions?
If the command is defined in the ViewModel you can reach it by using RelativeSource. RelativeSource can find an ancestor (which is your View) so you can use its DataContext (your ViewModel).
<Button Command="{Binding DataContext.AddToTempDtdFileCommand, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type YourViewClass}}}" CommandParameter="{Binding Details}" Content="Ignore" />

ListViewItem won't stretch to the width of a ListView

I'm currently designing a windows 8 store app using XAML but I have a minor sizing issue. I have a ListView with a DataTemple.
The code for my ListView & DataTemplate are below:
<ListView x:Name="listPageItems"
Grid.Row="1"
SelectionMode="Extended"
IsSwipeEnabled="False"
ItemsSource="{Binding Mode=OneWay, Source={StaticResource items}}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource NavigationItemTemplate}"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible">
</ListView>
<DataTemplate x:Key="NavigationItemTemplate">
<Grid Height="75">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="1.6*" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Rectangle Fill="White" />
<Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource SSEGreenBrush}"
Grid.Row="1" />
<Border BorderThickness="2"
BorderBrush="{StaticResource SSEGreenBrush}"
Grid.RowSpan="2" />
<TextBlock x:Name="textTitle"
Text="{Binding ClientName}"
Style="{StaticResource TitleTextStyle}"
Foreground="{StaticResource SSEBlueBrush}"
Margin="10,5,5,5" />
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
Grid.Row="1"
HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<TextBlock Text="Last Edit :"
Style="{StaticResource SubtitleTextStyle}"
Foreground="{StaticResource SSEBlueBrush}"
Margin="3,0,0,3"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<TextBlock Text="SurveyDate"
Style="{StaticResource SubtitleTextStyle}"
Foreground="{StaticResource SSEBlueBrush}"
Margin="3,0,0,3"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
The listview is within a grid column with a fixed width of 240.
When the view is displayed the ListViewItems don't stretch to the width of the ListView. I've tried setting numerous properties including the HorizontalContentAlignment but I can't seem to get the ListViewItem to stretch!
Can anybody help?
I'm using Visual studio 2012, C# 4.5 and developing a Windows store app.
Try adding the following to your ListView definition
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch" />
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
The easiest thing to do is just adding HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch" to the ListView. There normally is no need for anything more.