I'm trying to handle Facebook JSON data and transform it into a NSMutable Dictionary, but I'm getting (null) when I try to print the data. Although when I try to do a count, I get a number.
User_likes is NSMutableDictionary which is globally defined. I'm getting (null) on this line:
NSLog(#"User likes: %#", user_likes);
This is my code:
NSString *query =
#"SELECT page_id, type FROM page_fan WHERE uid = me() ";
// Set up the query parameter
NSDictionary *queryParam = #{ #"q": query };
// Make the API request that uses FQL
[FBRequestConnection startWithGraphPath:#"/fql"
parameters:queryParam
HTTPMethod:#"GET"
completionHandler:^(FBRequestConnection *connection,
id results,
NSError *error) {
if (error) {
NSLog(#"Error: %#", [error localizedDescription]);
} else {
user_likes = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:results options:kNilOptions error:&error];
NSLog(#"User likes: %#", user_likes);
NSInteger* n_user_likes = [results count];
NSInteger* n_user_likes2 = [user_likes count];
NSLog(#"n user likes %qi", n_user_likes);
NSLog(#"n user likes2 %qi", n_user_likes2);
id val = nil;
id values = [[user_likes allKeys] objectAtIndex:0 ];
NSLog(#"values id %#", values);
When I print results, I get a lot of data from Facebook, this is a sample of it:
data = (
{
"page_id" = 253370381511811;
type = "PUBLIC FIGURE";
},
{
"page_id" = 148389618201;
type = "LOCAL BUSINESS";
},
{
"page_id" = 213631462169238;
type = COMMUNITY;
},
{
"page_id" = 162297750451425;
type = "NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION";
},
{
"page_id" = 503620106320217;
type = "MEDIA/NEWS/PUBLISHING";
},
you can't do directly
user_likes = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:results options:kNilOptions error:&error];
you need first create a dictionary with the data in results like this:
NSDictionary *dictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithJSONData:results];
user_likes = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",[[dictionary objectForKey:#"value_of_the_likes"] intValue]];
NSLog(#"%#",user_likes);
NSLog(#"%#",dictionary);
EDIT:
Please, create this class to your project and import in the class where you need use this.
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface NSDictionary (JSONExtensions)
+(NSDictionary*)dictionaryWithJSONData:(NSData*)data;
-(NSData*)JSONValue;
-(NSString*)JSONString;
#end
#implementation NSDictionary(JSONExtensions)
+(NSDictionary*)dictionaryWithJSONData:(NSData*)data{
NSError *error = nil;
NSDictionary *result = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:&error];
if(error){
NSLog(#"%#",error);
return nil;
};
return result;
}
-(NSData*)JSONValue{
NSError *error = nil;
NSData *result = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:self options:kNilOptions error:&error];
if(error){
NSLog(#"%#",error);
return nil;
};
return result;
}
-(NSString*)JSONString{
return [[NSString alloc] initWithData:self.JSONValue encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
#end
Hope it can help you.
maybe you forget set up options:
NSJSONReadingOptions options = NSJSONReadingAllowFragments | NSJSONReadingMutableContainers | NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves;
user_likes = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:results options:options error:&error];
i hope this be useful for you!
UPDATE:
Check this :
NSJsonSerialzation not parsing results from Facebook - Cocoa error 3840
Let me know if that helps you!
Related
I receive this JSON string from a web process
{
"result":"ok",
"description":"",
"err_data":"",
"data":[
{
"id":"14D19A9B-3D65-4FE2-9ACE-4C2D708DAAD8"
},
{
"id":"8BFD10B8-F5FD-4CEE-A307-FE4382A0A7FD"
}
]
}
and when I use the following to get the data:
NSError *jsonError = nil;
NSData *objectData = [ret dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSDictionary *json= [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData: objectData options:kNilOptions error: &jsonError];
NSLog(#"data: %#",[json objectForKey:#"data"]);
it gets logged as:
(
{
id = "14D19A9B-3D65-4FE2-9ACE-4C2D708DAAD8";
},
{
id = "8BFD10B8-F5FD-4CEE-A307-FE4382A0A7FD";
}
)
How can I parse the data as an NSDictionary with value and keys?
The web returns an object that has a property which is an array of objects, so...
NSDictionary *json= // your code
NSArray *array = json[#"data"];
for (NSDictionary *element in array) {
NSLog(#"%#", element);
// or, digging a little deeper
NSString *idString = element[#"id"];
NSLog(#"id=%#", idString);
}
Long story, short. I need to access just the parent in the JSON file.
How to parse multiple json in objective-c? )
I need to access the author > NAME from this JSON. (*removed link)
The code is:
NSURL *blogURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"*removed link"];
NSData *jsonData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:blogURL];
NSError *error = nil;
NSDictionary *dataDictionary = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:0 error:&error];
// NSLog(#"%#",dataDictionary);
self.blogPosts = [NSMutableArray array];
NSArray *blogPostsArray = [dataDictionary objectForKey:#"posts"];
for (NSDictionary *bpDictionary in blogPostsArray) {
BlogPost *blogPost = [BlogPost blogPostWithTitle:[bpDictionary objectForKey:#"title"]];
blogPost.author = [bpDictionary objectForKey:#"author"];
blogPost.thumbnail = [bpDictionary objectForKey:#"thumbnail"];
blogPost.date = [bpDictionary objectForKey:#"date"];
blogPost.url = [NSURL URLWithString:[bpDictionary objectForKey:#"url"]];
[self.blogPosts addObject:blogPost];
}
How can i make it access that value ?
You should be able to use the dot notation
JSON
{
"author": {
"name" : "mckeejm"
}
}
Objective C:
blogPost.author = [bpDictionary valueForKeyPath:#"author.name"];
updated Thanks #Martin
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Closed 9 years ago.
I am trying to get some json data and show it as text in a UILabel but I keep on getting a app crash with the following error -[__NSCFString objectAtIndex:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x1f8cfff0?
Here is my code and the json response. I see in my log that I am getting the Name from the call but the app bombs out the that error. I have 2 UILabel blocks, one of which shows a text format of the json response and the other the actual json response in text.
I'm trying to pull the name of the person, I can see Bilbo Baggins in the log when the json comes back.
Here is my json output:
{"ProfileID":34,"ProfilePictureID":20,"Name":"Bilbo Baggins","Clients":[{"ClientID":91,"Name":"Fnurky"},{"ClientID":92,"Name":"A different client"},{"ClientID":95,"Name":"Second Community"},{"ClientID":96,"Name":"Britehouse"}]}
and my code to try show it as a uilabel as text.
#define kBgQueue dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0) //1
#define kLatestKivaLoansURL [NSURL URLWithString: #"http://www.ddproam.co.za/Central/Profile/JSONGetProfileForUser"] //2
#import "JsonViewController.h"
#interface NSDictionary(JSONCategories)
+(NSDictionary*)dictionaryWithContentsOfJSONURLString:(NSString*)urlAddress;
-(NSData*)toJSON;
#end
#implementation NSDictionary(JSONCategories)
+(NSDictionary*)dictionaryWithContentsOfJSONURLString:(NSString*)urlAddress
{
NSData* data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL: [NSURL URLWithString: urlAddress] ];
__autoreleasing NSError* error = nil;
id result = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:kNilOptions error:&error];
if (error != nil) return nil;
return result;
}
-(NSData*)toJSON
{
NSError* error = nil;
id result = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:self options:kNilOptions error:&error];
if (error != nil) return nil;
return result;
}
#end
#implementation JsonViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
dispatch_async(kBgQueue, ^{
NSData* data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL: kLatestKivaLoansURL];
[self performSelectorOnMainThread:#selector(fetchedData:) withObject:data waitUntilDone:YES];
});
}
- (void)fetchedData:(NSData *)responseData {
//parse out the json data
NSError* error;
NSDictionary* json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:responseData //1
options:kNilOptions
error:&error];
NSArray* defineJsonData = [json objectForKey:#"Name"]; //2
NSLog(#"Name: %#", defineJsonData); //3
// 1) Get the latest loan
NSDictionary* loan = [defineJsonData objectAtIndex:0];
// 3) Set the label appropriately
humanReadble.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Hello: %#",
[(NSDictionary*)[loan objectForKey:#"Name"] objectForKey:#"Name"]];
//build an info object and convert to json
NSDictionary* info = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
[loan objectForKey:#"Name"],
nil];
//convert object to data
NSData* jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:info
options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted
error:&error];
//print out the data contents
jsonSummary.text = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
#end
A combination of – sorry – poor var names and lost in a complex structure.
First:
Here you get the complete JSON as Dictionary:
NSDictionary* json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:responseData //1
options:kNilOptions
error:&error];
According to your Q, this has this structure:
{
"ProfileID":34,
"ProfilePictureID":20,
"Name":"Bilbo Baggins",
"Clients":
[
{
"ClientID":91,
"Name":"Fnurky"
},
{
"ClientID":92,
"Name":"A different client"
},
{
"ClientID":95,
"Name":"Second Community"
},
{
"ClientID":96,
"Name":"Britehouse"
}
]
}
Second:
With the next statement, you simply get the name of obviously something like a person:
NSArray* defineJsonData = [json objectForKey:#"Name"]; //2
There is the root:
what you get – look at your JSON – is:
"Name":"Bilbo Baggins",
You get the object for the key Name. The var, holding the reference to the result should be called expressing this. Let's change this:
NSArray* name = [json objectForKey:#"Name"]; //2
Next – look at your JSON – the object behind that key is an instance of NSString, not NSArray. Let's repair this:
NSString* name = [json objectForKey:#"Name"]; //2
Third:
Doing so will the compiler make throwing out an error. This is because of this statement:
NSDictionary* loan = [defineJsonData objectAtIndex:0];
Changed to the new var name:
NSDictionary* loan = [name objectAtIndex:0];
The compiler is right: You do not have an array, so you cannot send objectAtIndex:.
I have some unexpected results coming from the following code:
- (NSData *)postDataWithDict:(NSDictionary *)postDict
{
// Assume key is urlValid
NSUInteger postCount = [postDict count];
NSMutableArray *buildArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:postCount];
for (NSString *key in postDict) {
//post data is key=value&key=value&key=value...
// start with key
NSMutableString *arrayLine = [NSMutableString stringWithString:key];
[arrayLine appendString:#"="];
// analyze and then append value
id postValue = [postDict objectForKey:key];
if ([postValue isKindOfClass:[NSNumber class]]) {
NSString *valueString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",postValue];
[arrayLine appendString:valueString];
}
else if ([postValue isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
NSString *urlEncodedString = [self urlEncodeValue:postValue];
[arrayLine appendString:urlEncodedString];
}
else {
NSLog(#"postKey: %#, postValue class:%#", key, [postValue class]);
NSError *jsonError = nil;
NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:postValue
options:0
error:&jsonError];
if (jsonError != nil) {
NSLog(#"JSON serialization failed: %# - %#", [jsonError localizedDescription], [jsonError userInfo]);
NSLog(#"value: %#", postValue);
}
else {
// need to urlencode
NSString *stringifyJSON = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:[jsonData bytes]];
NSString *urlJSONstring = [self urlEncodeValue:stringifyJSON];
[arrayLine appendString:urlJSONstring];
}
}
[buildArray addObject:arrayLine];
}
NSString *postString = [buildArray componentsJoinedByString:#"&"];
NSData *postData = [postString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
//testing
NSLog(#"Post Dict: %#", postDict);
NSLog(#"Post Array: %#", buildArray);
NSLog(#"Post String: %#", postString);
NSLog(#"Post Data: %#", [NSString stringWithUTF8String:[postData bytes]]);
return postData;
}
My //testing log results:
Post Dict: {
authenticationString = b3210c0bc6d2c47f4c2f7eeea12e063d;
dataMode = updateSingle;
dateCreated = "374300293.81108";
dateModified = "374609294.313093";
dateSynced = "374610683.588062";
entityName = CommodityTypes;
myName = 21;
sortKey = 21;
username = iPhoneAdamek;
usernameString = iPhoneAdamek;
uuidKey = "53403EAE-DD4F-4226-A979-316EF7F43991";
}
Post Dict looks good. Just what I wanted.
2012-11-14 13:31:23.640 FoodyU[11393:907] Post Array: (
"myName=21",
"dataMode=updateSingle",
"dateSynced=374610683.588062",
"uuidKey=53403EAE-DD4F-4226-A979-316EF7F43991",
"sortKey=21",
"dateModified=374609294.313093",
"entityName=CommodityTypes",
"dateCreated=374300293.81108",
"authenticationString=b3210c0bc6d2c47f4c2f7eeea12e063d",
"usernameString=iPhoneAdamek",
"username=iPhoneAdamek"
)
Post Array looks good. Strings are all set to be concatenated for a HTTP POST string.
2012-11-14 13:31:23.641 FoodyU[11393:907] Post String: myName=21&dataMode=updateSingle&dateSynced=374610683.588062&uuidKey=53403EAE-DD4F-4226-A979-316EF7F43991&sortKey=21&dateModified=374609294.313093&entityName=CommodityTypes&dateCreated=374300293.81108&authenticationString=b3210c0bc6d2c47f4c2f7eeea12e063d&usernameString=iPhoneAdamek&username=iPhoneAdamek
Post String looks good. I'm ready to convert it to data to use in [NSMutableURLRequest setHTTPBody:postData].
2012-11-14 13:31:23.643 FoodyU[11393:907] Post Data: myName=21&dataMode=updateSingle&dateSynced=374610683.588062&uuidKey=53403EAE-DD4F-4226-A979-316EF7F43991&sortKey=21&dateModified=374609294.313093&entityName=CommodityTypes&dateCreated=374300293.81108&authenticationString=b3210c0bc6d2c47f4c2f7eeea12e063d&usernameString=iPhoneAdamek&username=iPhoneAdamekoneAdamek;
usernameString = iPhoneAdamek;
uuidKey = "53403EAE-DD4F-4226-A
WTF??? How did &username=iPhoneAdamek become &username=iPhoneAdamekoneAdamek;
usernameString = iPhoneAdamek;
uuidKey = "53403EAE-DD4F-4226-A?
I'm fairly new to Cocoa. Is there something wrong with:
NSData *postData = [postString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
or
NSLog(#"Post Data: %#", [NSString stringWithUTF8String:[postData bytes]]);
You shouldn't be using NSLog of NSData as,
NSLog(#"Post Data: %#", [NSString stringWithUTF8String:[postData bytes]]);
Instead use it as,
NSLog(#"Post Data: %#", [[NSString alloc] initWithData:postData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
[NSString stringWithUTF8String:[postData bytes]] always returns unexpected results.
As per documentation for bytes,
bytes: Returns a pointer to the receiver’s contents.
And as per Apple documentation for stringWithUTF8String,
stringWithUTF8String:
Returns a string created by copying the data from a given C array of UTF8-encoded bytes.
Parameters: bytes - A NULL-terminated C array of bytes in UTF8 encoding.
So when you are using [postData bytes], it is not NULL-terminated and hence when you are using with stringWithUTF8String returns the data written in memory till it encounters a NULL-termination.
The following is encoded JSON data from a PHP webpage.
{
{
"news_date" = "2011-11-09";
"news_id" = 5;
"news_imageName" = "newsImage_111110_7633.jpg";
"news_thread" = "test1";
"news_title" = "test1 Title";
},
{
"news_date" = "2011-11-10";
"news_id" = 12;
"news_imageName" = "newsImage_111110_2060.jpg";
"news_thread" = "thread2";
"news_title" = "title2";
},
// and so on...
}
I'd like to grab one buch of info (date/id/image/thread/title), and store it as an instance of a class. However, I have no clue on how to access each object in 2D arrays.
The following is the code I've written to test if I can access them, but it doesn't work.
What would be the problem?
NSURL *jsonURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://www.sangminkim.com/UBCKISS/category/news/jsonNews.php"];
NSString *jsonData = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:jsonURL];
SBJsonParser *parser = [[SBJsonParser alloc] init];
contentArray = [parser objectWithString:jsonData];
NSLog(#"array: %#", [[contentArray objectAtIndex:0] objectAtIndex:0]); // CRASH!!
In JSON terminology, that’s not a two-dimensional array: it’s an array whose elements are objects. In Cocoa terminology, it’s an array whose elements are dictionaries.
You can read them like this:
NSArray *newsArray = [parser objectWithString:jsonData];
for (NSDictionary *newsItem in newsArray) {
NSString *newsDate = [newsItem objectForKey:#"news_date"];
NSUInteger newsId = [[newsItem objectForKey:#"news_id"] integerValue];
NSString *newsImageName = [newsItem objectForKey:#"news_imageName"];
NSString *newsThread = [newsItem objectForKey:#"news_thread"];
NSString *newsTitle = [newsItem objectForKey:#"news_title"];
// Do something with the data above
}
You gave me a chance to checkout iOS 5 Native JSON parser, so no external libraries needed, try this :
-(void)testJson
{
NSURL *jsonURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://www.sangminkim.com/UBCKISS/category/news/jsonNews.php"];
NSData *jsonData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:jsonURL];
NSError* error;
NSArray* json = [NSJSONSerialization
JSONObjectWithData:jsonData //1
options:kNilOptions
error:&error];
NSLog(#"First Dictionary: %#", [json objectAtIndex:0]);
//Log output:
// First Dictionary: {
// "news_date" = "2011-11-09";
// "news_id" = 5;
// "news_imageName" = "newsImage_111110_7633.jpg";
// "news_thread" = " \Uc774\Uc81c \Uc571 \Uac1c\Ubc1c \Uc2dc\Uc791\Ud574\Ub3c4 \Ub420\Uac70 \Uac19\Uc740\Ub370? ";
// "news_title" = "\Ub418\Ub294\Uac70 \Uac19\Uc9c0?";
// }
//Each item parsed is an NSDictionary
NSDictionary* item1 = [json objectAtIndex:0];
NSLog(#"Item1.news_date= %#", [item1 objectForKey:#"news_date"]);
//Log output: Item1.news_date= 2011-11-09
}