I am running this hibernate query from my java class.But i am getting QuerySyntaxException.But i didnt find any thing went wrong.
Query
SELECT count(contact.id)
FROM Contact contact
WHERE contact.id IN (
SELECT DISTINCT action.contact
FROM Action action
WHERE action.status = 'O'
AND action.currentAssignee = :currentAssignee)
AND contact.contactStatus IN :contactStatus
AND CAST(contact.id as char(12)) like :id --Note this line
AND contact.issue.productGroup IN :productGroup
But the problem is in using CAST.
The error is :
expecting CLOSE, found '('
Error While getting countOpenContacts. java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: org.hibernate.hql.ast.QuerySyntaxException: expecting CLOSE, found '('
The following java code has been used to set the id.(contact.id is Long value and contactId is string.)
query.append("AND CAST(contact.id as char(12)) like :id ");
params.put("id",(contactId+ "%"));
Can we CAST in hibernate query?
As documentation says, we can use
cast(... as ...), where the second argument is the name of a Hibernate type
So you should try
AND CAST(contact.id as string) like :id
Related
I have a sub-select as part of a view that generates a concatenated list of attributes from sub table. When doing a select from the view the data displays fine, but if it do a select in the concatenated list field I sometimes get the error Select or omit error on field.
AS400: V7R1M0
Main enitity:
MSGOCCID : CHAR 20
other fields.....
The detail entity fields (MSDPF):
MSGOCCID : CHAR 20
OCC : Integer 4
FIELDVAL : VARCHAR 128
I got the code for the sub select from StackOverflow and modified it for my situation. (I have also tried the recursive select but it very slow. The XMLSERIALIZE route is executable.)
To try and solve the problem it have added and removed REPLACE,COALESCE and TRIM of the value. I have added CCSID 1208 to the cast, changed the CHAR cast to VARCHAR... not change. (I have change CCSID 1208 to CCSID 37 at one stage to see if that will not solve it.)
If I run the select:
select MSGOCCID, COALESCE(DETLIST,' ')
from WBVIEW MSGP
where 1=1
If returns all the rows with not errors.
Sample output:
MSGOCCID: 2019020443165590
MSGDLIST: 14620, 1, C20180914023575582, 4179792C, C20180914023575582, 4179792C, WIPSTOCK, REMOVE, ROU07561
But if I use:
select MSGOCCID, COALESCE(DETLIST,' ')
from WBVIEW MSGP where 1=1 and DETLIST like '%4179792C%'
It fails with on the IBM backend:
Data conversion or data mapping error.
Select or omit error on field MapXmlData(Cast(Concat(',
',Strip(Replace(Cast(P6MSDPF_4.FIELDVAL AS VarChar(128) CCSID
1208),'-'), Both,' ')) AS VarChar(260) CCSID 1208)) member
COMMSWKBL1. Select/omit error on member COMMSWKBL1.
Short version of the view:
CREATE VIEW WBVIEW (
MSGOCCID ,
DETLIST )
AS
(SELECT MSG.MSGOCCID,
FROM P6DEVCDB00.P6MSGPF MSG
LEFT OUTER JOIN LATERAL
(SELECT XMLSERIALIZE(XMLAGG(XMLTEXT(CONCAT(', ',TRIM(REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(FIELDVAL,',','-'),'>','-'),'<','-'))))) AS VARCHAR(4096) CCSID 1208) AS DETLIST
FROM MSDPF MSGDET
WHERE COALESCE(MSGDET.MSGOCCID,' ') != ' ' and
MSG.MSGOCCID = MSGDET.MSGOCCID AND
MSGDET.FIELDVAL != ''
GROUP BY MSGDET.MSGOCCID)MSGDLIST ON 1=1);
Character concatenation should not be a problem (except if it gets confused somewhere with the CCSIDs). I replace the <>, form the detail for in case that may interfere with xml functions... I have catered for Null and '' values ....
I have search lots of threads on lots of different sites and have run out of ideas.
Any suggestions will be appreciated.
I'm just guessing a quick comment answer here. Those left outer joins can introduce nulls into the mix you can simply coalesce them in the where clause ...
select MSGOCCID, COALESCE(DETLIST,' ')
from WBVIEW MSGP where
coalesce(DETLIST,' ') like '%4179792C%'
IRL I would use locate because it just feels faster when it runs.
select MSGOCCID, COALESCE(DETLIST,' ')
from WBVIEW MSGP where
locate('4179792C' ,coalesce(DETLIST,' ')) <> 0
HY000 is a CLI (ODBC) General error, the explaination in the IBM documentation is:
An error occurred for which there is no specific SQLSTATE and for which no implementation defined SQLSTATE is defined. The error message returned by SQLError in the argument szErrorMsg describes the error and its cause.
Since this is probably not something you are coding by hand, you probably do not have the opportunity to issue SQLError, but I suspect that the message you quoted in your question is the result of some internal process retrieving that error. so the problem should be:
Data conversion or data mapping error.
Select or omit error on field MapXmlData(Cast(Concat(',
',Strip(Replace(Cast(P6MSDPF_4.FIELDVAL AS VarChar(128) CCSID 1208),'-'), Both,' ')) AS VarChar(260) CCSID 1208)) member COMMSWKBL1. Select/omit error on member COMMSWKBL1.
I don't know your files, but I am guessing that there is bad data in the file and that COMMSWKBL1 is a select logical that is accessed to process the selection when you add the DETLIST like '%4179792C%' to your query. Your task is to find out which file is associated with member COMMSWKBL1, and see if you can determine why a Select or omit error would be occurring on that file.
It is fine. I have modified the view to select both the header and detail, and search on both entity entries (linked on the key MSGOCCID) and do a DISTINCT on the key MSGOCCID. It seems a little bit slower than the view the question is about but is working fine. Thank you for you time.
I have a following table:
EstimatedCurrentRevenue -- Revenue column value of yesterday
EstimatedPreviousRevenue --- Revenue column value of current day
crmId
OwnerId
PercentageChange.
I am querying two snapshots of the similarly structured data in Azure data lake and trying to query the percentage change in Revenue.
Following is my query i am trying to join on OpportunityId to get the difference between the revenue values:
#opportunityRevenueData = SELECT (((opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue - optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue)*100)/opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue) AS PercentageRevenueChange, optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue,
opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue, opty.crmId, opty.OwnerId From #opportunityCurrentData AS opty JOIN #opportunityPreviousData AS optyPrevious on opty.OpportunityId == optyPrevious.OpportunityId;
But i get the following error:
E_CSC_USER_SYNTAXERROR: syntax error. Expected one of: AS EXCEPT FROM
GROUP HAVING INTERSECT OPTION ORDER OUTER UNION UNION WHERE ';' ')'
','
at token 'From', line 40
near the ###:
This expression is having the problem i know but not sure how to fix it.
(((opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue - optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue)*100)/opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue)
Please help, i am completely new to U-sql
U-SQL is case-sensitive (as per here) with all SQL reserved words in UPPER CASE. So you should capitalise the FROM and ON keywords in your statement, like this:
#opportunityRevenueData =
SELECT (((opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue - optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue) * 100) / opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue) AS PercentageRevenueChange,
optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue,
opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue,
opty.crmId,
opty.OwnerId
FROM #opportunityCurrentData AS opty
JOIN
#opportunityPreviousData AS optyPrevious
ON opty.OpportunityId == optyPrevious.OpportunityId;
Also, if you are completely new to U-SQL, you should consider working through some tutorials to establish the basics of the language, including case-sensitivity. Start at http://usql.io/.
This same crazy sounding error message can occur for (almost?) any USQL syntax error. The answer above was clearly correct for the provided code.
However since many folks will probably get to this page from a search for 'AS EXCEPT FROM GROUP HAVING INTERSECT OPTION ORDER OUTER UNION UNION WHERE', I'd say the best advice to handle these is look closely at the snippet of your code that the error message has marked with '###'.
For example I got to this page upon getting a syntax error for a long query and it turned out I didn't have a casing issue, but just a malformed query with parens around the wrong thing. Once I looked more closely at where in the snippet the ### symbol was, the error became clear.
I know that order is not safe, so I want to refactor this code:
#tasks = #search.result.joins(user_application_status: {student_application: [student_profile: :student]})
.order(sort_column + ' ' + sort_direction).page(params[:page])
sort_column is reading from params directly and would be something like user_application_tasks.name and sort_direction would return somethig like asc, I tried refactoring it to:
.order("? ?", sort_column, sort_direction).page(page_params)
but I am getting an error
ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid - PG::SyntaxError: ERROR: syntax error at or near ","
LINE 1: ...HERE (application_statuses.id = 137) ORDER BY ? ?, user_app...
I have done this sort of thing before with where statements like
Thing.where("state = ?" ,params[:state])
Is there some special syntax I am omitting?
EDIT:
The thing I am most worried about is someone being able to inject sql here and do something harmful, as #spickermann mentioned order doesn't sanitize the data so
Thing.order("name; drop table users;")
will result in the users table being destroyed.
order doesn't sanitize attributes when they are provided in a list like where does.
But is accepts as hash like this:
order(sort_column => sort_direction)
See the Rails Guides About Ordering.
In a where statement, you can use variables like:
Order.where('employee_id = ?', params[:employee_id])
I'm trying to accomplish something similar with a select, but it's not working:
Order.select('amount FROM line_items WHERE employee_id = ? AS employee_line_items', params[:employee_id])
=> ERROR: syntax error at or near "1"
=> LINE 1: ...ployee_id" = ? AS employee_line_items, 1
What's going on here? Is it possible to use ? in select statement? If not, how can you insert an escaped sql string here? I'd like to just use #{params[:employee_id]}, but this bit of code would be vulnerable to sql injection.
You have to split your query and chain it:
Order.select('amount FROM line_items').where(['WHERE employee_id = ?', params[:employee_id]])
And also based on this question, I believe you cannot use AS in WHERE clause, only when selecting fields (and you can't use them in WHERE in any case)
Check the documentation to understand how select works on ActiveRecord models
I am trying to run a sql like below
select name from appointments where location_id in (2,3,4)
the following does not work. I am using PostgreSQL
a = [2,3,4]
Appointment.select(:name).where("location_id IN ?", a)
ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid: PGError: ERROR: syntax error at or near "2"
LINE 1: ... FROM "appointments" WHERE (location_id IN 2,3,4)
^
: SELECT name FROM "appointments" WHERE (location_id IN 2,3,4)
You can use this:
Appointment.select(:name).where(:location_id => [2,3,4])
Hope this helps
I don't know rails, but it looks to me like you need to do this:
Appointment.select(:name).where("location_id IN (?)", a)
i.e., put brackets around the ?.