I'm trying to build iptables which requires automake as part of the build step. While I have this working on my machine, a colleague is having trouble. the configure is failing due to an automake bug as follows:
./configure: line 12080: syntax error near unexpected token `libnfnetlink,'
./configure: line 12080: `PKG_CHECK_MODULES(libnfnetlink, libnfnetlink >= 1.0,'
(automake fails to resolve the PKG_CHECK_MODULES macro...) The PKG_CHECK_MODULES is in pkg.m4. We inserted a line in the top level makefile aclocal --print-ac-dir. This tells us that it points to a directory where pkg.m4 exists, and where the macro seems to be properly defined. The big difference between our systems seems to be that I have automake 1.11.1, and he has automake (GNU automake) 1.11.6 (RN 10.10.2 (sic), assuming 1.10.2) (I'm not sure what the RN refers to...). He also has a newer version of autoconf (I have 2.66, he has 2.69). I noticed that in my colleague's version of the pkg.m4 file, there is a dnl in the middle of the PKG_CHECK_MODULES file, which I do not appear to have, however, it is right before a closing bracket [] dnl ], so I am assuming it is not doing anything. Does anyone know what might be causing this error, or what I might try next?
(note: I do not want to have to downgrade automake, as this has to work on third party build machines as well).
Thanks,
John
EDIT:
In configure.ac, you have the lines:
AM_CONDITIONAL([ENABLE_LIBIPQ], [test "$enable_libipq" = "yes"])
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([libnfnetlink], [libnfnetlink >= 1.0],
[nfnetlink=1], [nfnetlink=0])
AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_LIBNFNETLINK], [test "$nfnetlink" = 1])
The problem is that the PKG_CHECK_MODULES macro is not being resolved, so that PKG_CHECK_MODULES ends up in the configure script itself (I suppose that's autoconf then, and not automake - my bad -- still new to all of this). So in configure, you end up with a line:
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([libnfnetlink], [libnfnetlink >= 1.0],
which bash does not understand, and treats as a syntax error.
I had similar problems with my compilation env.
In my case, it helped to downgrade pkg-config to version 0.24, and libtool to version 2.4.2
Related
I'm attempting to get setup with a proper g++ installation according to the theano installation guide. I've previously had theano working with the python only implementation. I'm using the bleeding edge version of theano from their git repo on python 3.4. I've tried using the theano suggested TDM-GCC-64 method as well as MinGW, and both result in the exact same error. (copied as readable as possible)
Problem occurred during compilation with the command line below:
C:\MinGW\bin\g++.exe -shared -g -march=skylake -mmmx -mno-3dnow -msse -msse2 -msse3
-mssse3 -mno-sse4a -mcx16 -msahf -mmovbe -maes -mno-sha -mpclmul -mpopcnt
-mabm -mno-lwp -mfma -mno-fma4 -mno-xop -mbmi -mbmi2 -mno-tbm -mavx
-mavx2 -msse4.2 -msse4.1 -mlzcnt -mrtm -mhle -mrdrnd -mf16c -mfsgsbase
-mrdseed -mprfchw -madx -mfxsr -mxsave -mxsaveopt -mno-avx512f
-mno-avx512er -mno-avx512cd -mno-avx512pf -mno-prefetchwt1 -mclflushopt
-mxsavec -mxsaves -mno-avx512dq -mno-avx512bw -mno-avx512vl
-mno-avx512ifma -mno-avx512vbmi -mno-clwb -mno-pcommit -mno-mwaitx
-mno-clzero -mno-pku --param l1-cache-size=32 --param
l1-cache-line-size=64 --param l2-cache-size=8192 -mtune=skylake
-DNPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API=NPY_1_7_API_VERSION -m64 -DMS_WIN64
-IC:\Python34_64bit\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include
IC:\Python34_64bit\include -IC:\Python34_64bit\lib\site-packages\theano\gof
-o C:\Users\Jwely\AppData\Local\Theano\compiledir_Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1-Intel64_Family_6_Model_94_Stepping_3_GenuineIntel-3.4.4-64\lazylinker_ext\lazylinker_ext.pyd
C:\Users\Jwely\AppData\Local\Theano\compiledir_Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1-Intel64_Family_6_Model_94_Stepping_3_GenuineIntel-3.4.4-64\lazylinker_ext\mod.cpp
-LC:\Python34_64bit\libs -LC:\Python34_64bit -lpython34
In file included from c:\mingw\include\c++\6.1.0\math.h:36:0,
from C:\Python34_64bit\include/pyport.h:328,
from C:\Python34_64bit\include/Python.h:50,
from C:\Users\Jwely\AppData\Local\Theano\compiledir_Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1-Intel64_Family_6_Model_94_Stepping_3_GenuineIntel-3.4.4-64\lazylinker_ext\mod.cpp:1:
c:\mingw\include\c++\6.1.0\cmath:1133:11: error: '::hypot' has not been declared
using ::hypot;
^~~~~
It may be worth noting that before it prints this error, it prints an entire file worth of code, you can find the entire error output here
I'm not sure what to try next, I've followed the directions twice, used a couple different installation methods for some dependencies, and made sure to clean up my system path between each attempt and reboot.
This worked for me:
Go to your user folder: C:/Users/[username]
Create .theanorc file if it doesn't already exist
makes sure it includes the lines:
[gcc]
cxxflags = -D_hypot=hypot
"Error: '::hypot' has not been declared" in cmath while trying to embed Python
Error building Boost 1.49.0 with GCC 4.7.0
my solution is comment out all the
#define hypot _hypot
macro in the pyconfig.h file
This worked for me
Go to System properties/Advance system setting
Add your MinGW installation path, if already added and looks something like C:\{your MingW installation}\bin
change it to C:\{your MingW installation}
The answers above are probably a better, more permanent solution. For a quick fix, the following worked for me:
import theano
theano.config.gcc.cxxflags = "-D_hypot=hypot"
...with Windows 10, Anaconda 4.4, Python 2.7, Theano v0.10.0.dev1, m2w64-toolchain v5.3.0
if you can't create a file with name .theanorc.
You can use this code in console but before open cmd in C:/Users/[username] and then write python and then paste below code there:
import os
with open(os.path.join(os.environ["USERPROFILE"], ".theanorc"), "w") as f:
f.write("[gcc]\ncxxflags = -D_hypot=hypot")
First, uninstall all Theano versions.
Then:
pip install pydot-ng
conda install mingw libpython
pip install git+https://github.com/Theano/Theano.git#egg=Theano
I'm trying to compile gcc5.3.0 on my Raspberry Pi with latest Raspbian system image.
$ ./configure --enbale-checking=release --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran --host=arm-cortexa7_neon-linux-gnueabihf --build=arm-cortexa7_neon-linux-gnueabihf --target=arm-cortexa7_neon-linux-gnueabihf
$ make
However, the original compiler (gcc4.9) complains about not founding sys/cdefs.h when compiling libgcc.
I checked I have libc6-dev and build-essential installed.
So I used grep -R 'cdefs' /usr/include/ to search it and I found it at /usr/include/bsd/. I created the sys directory and made hard links to these headers under /usr/include/bsd/sys.
This time it gave me a more weird error,
/usr/include/stdio.h:312:8: error: unknown type name 'FILE'.
I searched this on stackoverflow, and there's a similar question, https://stackoverflow.com/a/21047237/5691005. But when I removed /usr/include/sys and /usr/include/bsd, then reinstalled libc6-dev, I cannot find sys/cdefs.h under /usr/include, and the compiler gave errors still.
I'm now totally lost. Any suggestion will be appreciated.
I had similar problem with compiling gcc-8.2. I tried to do as described here with reinstalling:
sudo apt-get --reinstall install libc6 libc6-dev
After that I was locating all missing headers:
find / -name cdefs.h
and copying them to /usr/include:
those steps allowed only to move forward but I still didn't manage to completely build gcc.
The best solution I found is to download compiled version of gcc-8.1 from:
https://solarianprogrammer.com/2017/12/07/raspberry-pi-raspbian-compiling-gcc/
I also ran into this problem when creating a containerized build environment for cross-compiled Qt applications for raspberry pi 4.
I found I needed to edit the mkspec for the linux-rasp-pi4-v3d device and add another cflag so that gcc could find the header from my Raspi sysroot that was used to cross-compile Qt.
Specifically under qtbase/mkspecs/devices/linux-rasp-pi4-v3d-g++/qmake.conf:
QMAKE_CFLAGS = -march=armv8-a -mtune=cortex-a72 -mfpu=crypto-neon-fp-armv8 -I$$[QT_SYSROOT]/usr/include/arm-linux-gnueabihf
I'm failing to compiled the rabbitmq-c library on Mac OS 10.6.6
I intend to build the php-ampq extension against it.
I've tried both the latest branch of rabbitmq-c and rabbitmq-codegen according to the instructions here and the specific branches according to the instructions here.
Running autoreconf -i as per instructions I get:
glibtoolize: Consider adding `AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])' to configure.ac and
glibtoolize: rerunning libtoolize, to keep the correct libtool macros in-tree.
glibtoolize: Consider adding `-I m4' to ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS in Makefile.am.
configure.ac:12: installing `./config.sub'
configure.ac:12: required file `./ltmain.sh' not found
configure.ac:3: installing `./missing'
configure.ac:3: installing `./install-sh'
configure.ac:12: installing `./config.guess'
examples/Makefile.am: installing `./depcomp'
autoreconf: automake failed with exit status: 1
Running simply autoconf I get:
configure.ac:3: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE
If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.
See the Autoconf documentation.
configure.ac:12: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_PROG_LIBTOOL
configure.ac:90: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_CONDITIONAL
Most of what I can find by searching online suggests I don't have libtool or automake. I have both.
I'm afraid I'm out of my depth with autoconf, so I don't know how/where to alter configure.ac, or whether the warning is anything do with the missing ltmain.sh file.
I solved the same problem by installing pkg-config:
sudo port install pkgconfig
I was just starting to study obj-c on Ubuntu Linux today, the tutorial that I followed is http://www.otierney.net/objective-c.html, when I typed in the code that requires for Foundation/NSObject.h, the error appeared:
Fraction.h:1: fatal error: Foundation/NSObject.h: No such file or directory
and i searched for the solutions, and found a proper one
gcc -o Fraction -I/usr/GNUstep/System/Library/Headers
-L/usr/GNUstep/System/Library/Libraries
Fraction.m
-ldl
-lobjc
I tried this, but I found that I cannot find Headers under the Library directory. (My folder of GNUstep is /usr/share/GNUstep).
Does anyone know how to achieve the Headers?
I installed all the dev packages related to GNUstep but still no luck.
Hope I state my question clear enough. Sorry for my English.
Try with gnustep-config
gcc `gnustep-config --objc-flags` \
`gnustep-config --objc-libs` Fraction.m -o Fraction
GNUStep uses a fairly involved set of gmake macros - I wouldn't expect a simple command-line invocation of gcc to work very well, although to be honest I haven't tried that way myself. I found Nicolo Pera's tutorial and the project's own reference page to be quite useful when learning how to write make files for use with GNUStep.
In my case, compiling SOPE on CentOS 7, installed
yum install gnustep-base-devel
This solved the problem.
In my case, I installed gnustep-base to fix this error:
yum install gnustep-base
The command g++ -o myprogram myprogram.c -std=c++0x works well on ubuntu but when I try the same with centos it throws me an error cc1plus: error: unrecognized command line option "-std=c++0x". Even google doesn't give the answer. Have anybody experienced it before? Does anybody know the solution?
You most likely have different versions of the compiler on each system, run g++ --version to see which version you're running on each (-std=c++0x is only supported from version 4.4 of g++).
In the CentOS repositories is something called g++44. Yum it, or grab it however makes the most sense to you.
Then, when you build, use g++44... with the rest of your switches. That might help, you never know.
If it works for you then you could remove g++ and symlink g++44.