changing calculate button to restart button after clicked - vb.net

Is there any way to change a button to another button while running the program, i.e when the user clicks a button called "display", it calculates the results, then "display" turns into "Restart?" and if the user clicks that it restarts the program? I would like to change btnDisplay to btnRestart:
Private Sub btnDisplay_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnDisplay.Click
' displays a student's grade
Double.TryParse(txtEarned.Text, dblEarned)
For Each minimum As Double In dblMinimumPoints
If dblEarned >= minimum Then
lblGrade.Text = strGrade(gradeIndex)
gradeIndex += 1
End If
Next
txtEarned.ReadOnly = False
btnDisplay.Enabled = False
End Sub

I suppose there are multiple ways to do this. One is to have two buttons, btnDisplay and btnRestart, each with desired Text, that are laid on top of each other in the form designer. Alternate which one is visible when they are clicked.
Private Sub btnDisplay_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnDisplay.Click
' displays a student's grade
Double.TryParse(txtEarned.Text, dblEarned)
For Each minimum As Double In dblMinimumPoints
If dblEarned >= minimum Then
lblGrade.Text = strGrade(gradeIndex)
gradeIndex += 1
End If
Next
txtEarned.ReadOnly = False
btnDisplay.Visible = False
btnReset.Visible = True
End Sub
I'm not sure what you mean by saying that btnRestart will "restart the program", but presumably in its click event you would likewise hide it and make btnDisplay visible again.
(Also you might want to add some Try...Finally error handling in these events, so that even if something goes wrong, you can be sure the Visible lines will be executed.)

In your handler onclick and add a select case based on the .text attribute, then if the text is display update it it to restart, if it is restart then add a goto to where you want the script to start from on restart.
EDIT, below I have added the codetorun as a function which is probably a better solution than goto:
Private Sub btnDisplay_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnDisplay.Click
Select Case btnDisplay.Text
Case "Submit"
codeiwanttorun()
btnDisplay.Text = "Restart"
Case "Restart"
codeiwanttorun()
End Select
End Sub
Private Function codeiwanttorun()
Double.TryParse(txtEarned.Text, dblEarned)
For Each minimum As Double In dblMinimumPoints
If dblEarned >= minimum Then
lblGrade.Text = strGrade(gradeIndex)
gradeIndex += 1
End If
Next
End Function

Related

Infinite loop is causing the form to not show up vb

I have an infinite loop in this sub because I want the program to keep testing this process to see if the variable has changed. When I run the program in the debugger, nothing shows up, including the form however when I removed the infinite loop from the program, the form showed up again. Does anyone know why this is happening? I should also mention I've tried a DO LOOP as well. Can anyone help?
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Dim greenCount As Integer
Dim looptest As Boolean = True
While looptest = True
For Each control In Me.Controls.OfType(Of Button)
If control.BackColor = Color.Lime Then
greenCount += 1
End If
Next
txtFielder.Text = greenCount.ToString
End While
End Sub
You need to get rid of all that code regardless. Depending on how you're changing the BackColor of those Buttons in the first place, updating the lime count might be best done there. Otherwise, you should be handling the appropriate event, e.g.
Private limeButtonCount As Integer = 0
Private Sub Buttons_BackColorChanged(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button3.BackColorChanged,
Button2.BackColorChanged,
Button1.BackColorChanged
If DirectCast(sender, Button).BackColor = Color.Lime Then
limeButtonCount += 1
Else
limeButtonCount -= 1
End If
TextBox1.Text = limeButtonCount.ToString()
End Sub
Note that this code assumes that there are only two possible BackColor values and that all Buttons are not lime by default. If your scenario is a bit more complex than that then you may need to change a code a little, e.g.
Private limeButtonCount As Integer = 0
Private Sub Buttons_BackColorChanged(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button3.BackColorChanged,
Button2.BackColorChanged,
Button1.BackColorChanged
limeButtonCount = Controls.OfType(Of Button)().Count(Function(b) b.BackColor = Color.Lime)
TextBox1.Text = limeButtonCount.ToString()
End Sub
Form.Load occurs before a form is displayed for the first time.
This means that you'll never see your form as long as you loop in this event. You probably want to use the Shown event instead.

Need to use Session State

VB student that needs some help with a simple two page application that:
1.) Create a sessions counter to show how many registrations are saved each time the "Submit" button is clicked
CODE FOR SESSION COUNT
If Not IsPostBack Then
If Session("key") Is Nothing Then
Session("key") = 0
Else
Session("key") = Session("key") + 1
End If
Response.Write(Session("key"))
LoadData()
End If
2.) Create a "Display" button that will show the above count on a new page when the user clicks it.
CODE TO DISPLAY SECOND PAGE WITH SESSION COUNT
Response.Redirect("PageTwo.aspx")
But nothing is displaying on the second page when I click the "Display" button. I have tried different ways to adjust my code but it doesn't work. Instead of me listing all of my changes and attempts I made I just listed my core code and need someone to please show me how I can get this to work.
I changed my IF Statement for the "Submit" button to something easier to work with and read.
Protected Sub SubmitButton_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles SubmitButton.Click
'if session is not set then set the session and assign value to 1
If (Session.Item("numberofRegistration") Is Nothing) Then
'setting session variable
Session.Item("numberofRegistration") = 1
Else
'taking value from session and incrementing value by 1
Session.Item("numberofRegistration") = Convert.ToInt32(Session.Item("numberofRegistration").ToString()) + 1
End If
End Sub
Then for my Display Button, a simple redirect to "PageTwo"
Protected Sub DisplayButton_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles DisplayButton.Click
Response.Redirect("PageTwo.aspx")
End Sub
On Page Two I used a Message Label and another IF statement
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
'checking if session is set or not
If (Session.Item("numberofRegistration") Is Nothing) Then
'if session variable is null then
'display error message on the lable
MessageLabel.Text = "Please set the session variable"
Else
'display value from session variable on the lable with id=lblMessage
MessageLabel.Text = String.Format("Total Number of Registrations : {0}", Session.Item("numberofRegistration").ToString())
End If
End Sub

Validating textbox when enter button is pushed

I'm creating a AddIn for Autodesk Inventor (3D drawing software), and for the moment I am playing with positional constraints.
I created a custom user menu for quick editing certain values, in this case the elevation and orientation value.
First I used the textbox.textchanged event to change my constraint value. But this was working not 100%. Example when pressing elevation 1000 would change the elevation 4 times ( on per digit ).
Now I went to using the validated event. This works better, BUT I would like to have the textbox to initiate validation when the Enter button is pressed. For this I whipped up this, but it's not correct i'm sure of it. How should I write this correctly?
The code below works but, I would like to have a proper way to achieve the result.
Private Sub tbElevationValue_TextChanged(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) _
Handles tbElevation.Validated
' If the elevation parameter and textbox value are the same
' The sub must be aborted
If CDbl(tbElevation.Text) = oElevationParameter.Value * 10 Then Exit Sub
' Check the entered value
Dim oValue As Double
If tbElevation.Text = "" Then
oValue = 0
tbElevation.Text = 0
Else
oValue = tbElevation.Text
End If
' Set the parameter value
oElevationParameter.Value = oValue / 10
' Update the document
EM_AddIn.StandardAddInServer.m_inventorApplication.ActiveDocument.Update()
End Sub
Private Sub tbOrientation_TextChanged(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) _
Handles tbOrientation.Validated
' If the orientation parameter and textbox value are the same
' The sub must be aborted
If CDbl(tbOrientation.Text) = cRandiansToDegrees(oOrientationParameter.Value) Then Exit Sub
' Check the entered value
Dim oValue As Double
If tbOrientation.Text = "" Then
oValue = 0
tbOrientation.Text = 0
Else
oValue = tbOrientation.Text
End If
' Set the parameter value
oOrientationParameter.Value = cDegreesToRandians(oValue)
' Update the document
EM_AddIn.StandardAddInServer.m_inventorApplication.ActiveDocument.Update()
End Sub
Private Sub OrientationElevationEnterKey_Pressed(sender As Object, e As Windows.Forms.KeyEventArgs) Handles tbElevation.KeyUp, tbOrientation.KeyUp
If e.KeyCode = Windows.Forms.Keys.Enter Then
CType(sender, Windows.Forms.TextBox).Parent.Focus()
CType(sender, Windows.Forms.TextBox).Focus()
End If
End Sub
I think you're on the right way. It can be a pain to register a key_down event for each TextBox object, but your idea is good.
You can set a key_down event listener to your form instead.
Try something like this:
Private Sub Main_KeyDown(sender As Object, e As KeyEventArgs) Handles MyBase.KeyDown
If e.KeyCode = Keys.KeyCode.Enter Then
MyBase.Focus() ' this will cause the currently focused control to validate
End If
End Sub

Avoid some functions/events to run when one function/events is clicked or executed

im developing a system using vb.net and i have some question about datagridview function. Is it possible in gridview that when i click the rowheader function it will not execute the cell enter function of it?
Because my problem is in my cell enter event/function there is a code that will show some text box if the user enter on the 1st cell. and i want that when i click the row header of my grid view this cell enter event/function will not be executed. is it possible guys? give me some tips or tricks on how to do it.
i've also done trying like this
Private sub gridview_RowHeaderMouseClick . . .
textbox.visible = false
gridview.endEdit(true)
end sub
the result is okay but it is not good for the client view and i want to improve it more.
This is my code.
Private Sub dgCharges_CellEnter(sender As Object, e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) Handles dgCharges.CellEnter
if e.ColumnIdex >= 0 Then
if e.ColumnIndex = 5 Then
'Show Textbox.
End If
End if
End Sub
Private Sub dgCharges_RowHeaderMouseClick(sender As Object, e As DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs) Handles dgCharges.RowHeaderMouseClick
'Textbox.visible = false //this line i've use to hide the textbox when user
clicked row header.
dgCharges.EndEdit(True)
End Sub
Just put a test in the CellEnter function that only executes the restricted part of the code if the column index >= 0. The header has index -1
Private Sub DataGridView1_CellEnter(sender As Object, e As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellEventArgs) Handles DataGridView1.CellEnter
If e.ColumnIndex >= 0 Then
'Do my stuff
End If
End Sub
------ EDIT ----
To prevent the datagridview cell editors from popping up just set the column to readonly. Alternatively for more control use
Private Sub DataGridView1_CellBeginEdit(sender As System.Object, e As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellCancelEventArgs) Handles DataGridViewMsg.CellBeginEdit
'Test your criteria
If shouldBeReadonly Then
e.Cancel = True
End If
End Sub

Adding text to a textbox depending where the Cursor is

Let me start off with saying I have looked around and I guess my question is too specific to get any straight forward results. Also this is my first VB project.
I am trying to make a simple point of sale GUI. I have two textboxes (Price, Cash tendered) and 11 buttons making a number keypad. What I want to do is be able to click on the number keypad buttons (for example, buttons "1" and "0" to enter 10 dollars) and it go to the textbox that the cursor last clicked on.
So here is an example: I click on the textbox "Price" then click the button "1" and the button "0". This will then type 10 to the "Price" textbox. After that, I want to be able to click on the "Cash Tendered" textbox and be able to use the same number keypad buttons as before for the same operation.
A picture of the GUI is available.
You could use a boolean to keep track of which textbox was last selected
When you click in the Price textbox set the boolean as true. When you click in the Cash Tendered textbox set the boolean as false. When you click one of the number buttons in the keypad, test the boolean value to see which textbox was last selected, then enter the numbers into that textbox.
Example:
Public Class Form1
Dim lastClickedTextBox1 As Boolean
Private Sub TextBox1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles TextBox1.Click
lastClickedTextBox1 = True
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox2_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles TextBox2.Click
lastClickedTextBox1 = False
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
If lastClickedTextBox1 = True Then
TextBox1.Text = "Box 1 was it"
Else
TextBox2.Text = "Box 2 was it"
End If
End Sub
End Class