Using TADOCommand to update a record.
using TADOCommand to insert a new record.
Name of table is Board
Using MS Access database
I get an error
Syntax error in UPDATE/INSERT INTO statement
I can connect and retrieve data just fine. Just never added or updated data before.
My database columns looks like this
ID (auto number)
SN (text)
CardType (text)
Desc (memo)
dbDate (date)
Tech (text)
Code looks like this:
procedure TForm2.BSaveClick(Sender: TObject);
const
sqlStringNew = 'INSERT INTO Board (SN,CardType,Desc,dbDate,Tech) VALUES (:aSN,:aCardType,:aDesc,:aDate,:aTech);';
sqlStringUpdate = 'UPDATE Board SET SN=:aSN, CardType=:aCardType, Desc=:aDesc, dbDate=:aDate, Tech=:aTech WHERE ID = :aID;';
var
ADOCommand : TAdoCommand;
begin
ADOCommand := TADOCommand.Create(nil);
// updating a board
if NewBoard = false then
begin
try
ADOCommand.Connection := adoConnection1;
ADOCommand.Parameters.Clear;
ADOCommand.Commandtext := sqlStringUpdate;
ADOCommand.ParamCheck := false;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aSN').Value := ESerialNumber.Text;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aCardType').Value := ECardType.Text;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aDesc').Value := MDescription.Text;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aDate').Value := strtodate(EDate.Text);
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aTech').Value := ETech.Text;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aID').Value := UpdateID;
ADOCommand.Execute;
finally
ADOCommand.Free;
end;
Showmessage('Update Complete');
end;
//if a new board
if NewBoard = True then
Begin
try
ADOCommand.Connection := adoConnection1;
ADOCommand.Parameters.Clear;
ADOCommand.Commandtext := sqlStringNew;
ADOCommand.ParamCheck := false;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aSN').Value := ESerialNumber.Text;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aCardType').Value := ECardType.Text;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aDesc').Value := MDescription.Text;
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aDate').Value := strtodate(EDate.Text);
ADOCommand.Parameters.ParamByName('aTech').Value := ETech.Text;
ADOCommand.Execute;
finally
ADOCommand.Free;
end;
NewBoard := false;
BSave.Enabled := false;
NoEdit;
Showmessage('New Record Added');
End;
end;
It is advisable not to use SQL keywords for table and field names. DATE is a function in many SQL dialects. If you choose to use a reserved word/function name for a table/field name, you have to escape it in SQL statement: [Date] for SQL Server and MS Access, "Date" - for Oracle.
Related
I want to store images in a database using sql but cant seem to get it to work:
qry.SQL.Clear;
qry.Sql.Add('update tbl set pic = :blobVal where id = :idVal');
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('idVal')._?:=1;
.Parameters has no .asinteger like .Param has but .Param isn't compatible with a TADOquery - to workaround I tried:
a_TParameter:=qry.Parameters.CreateParameter('blobval',ftBlob,pdinput,SizeOf(TBlobField),Null);
a_TParam.Assign(a_TParameter);
a_TParam.asblob:=a_Tblob;
qry.ExecSql;
This also doesnt work:
qry.SQL.Clear;
qry.Sql.Add('update tbl set pic = :blobVal where id = 1')
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromStream(img as a_TFileStream,ftGraphic);//ftblob
//or
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromFile('c:\sample.jpg',ftgrafic);//ftblob
qry.ExecSql;
Should be something like:
qry.Parameters.Clear;
qry.Parameters.AddParameter.Name := 'blobVal';
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromFile('c:\sample.jpg', ftBlob);
// or load from stream:
// qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromStream(MyStream, ftBlob);
qry.Parameters.AddParameter.Name := 'idVal';
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('idVal').Value := 1;
qry.SQL.Text := 'update tbl set pic = :blobVal where id = :idVal';
qry.ExecSQL;
To read the BLOB back from the DB:
qry.SQL.Text := 'select id, pic from tbl where id = 1';
qry.Open;
TBlobField(qry.FieldByName('pic')).SaveToFile('c:\sample_2.jpg');
I'm using Lazarus, not Delphi, but I guess its usually the same syntax. If so, here's a slight improvement on kobiks suggestion:
Parameters are added automatically if the SQL.Text is assigned before trying to assign values to the parameters. Like this:
qry.Parameters.Clear;
qry.SQL.Text := 'update tbl set pic = :blobVal where id = :idVal';
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromFile('c:\sample.jpg', ftBlob);
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('idVal').Value := 1;
qry.ExecSQL;
I wrote this as an answer to this q,
Delphi save packed record as blob in a sql database
which is currently flagged as a duplicate, possibly incorrectly because the technique
used by the OP as described in comments appears to be correct. So, the cause of the problem may lie elsewhere.
If the Duplicate flag gets removed, I'll re-post this answer there.
The following code works fine for me against a Sql Server table defined as shown below.
The data from Rec1 is saved into the table and correctly read back into Rec2.
(* MS Sql Server DDL
CREATE TABLE [blobs] (
[id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[blob] [image] NULL ,
CONSTRAINT [PK_blobs] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[id]
) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]
GO
*)
TForm1 = class(TForm)
ADOConnection1: TADOConnection;
qBlobInsert: TADOQuery;
qBlobRead: TADOQuery;
Button1: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
[...]
type
TMyRecord = packed record
FontName: string[30];
FontSize: word;
FontColor: integer;
FontStyle: word;
Attachement: string[255];
URL: string[255];
end;
const
scInsert = 'insert into blobs(id, blob) values(:id, :blob)';
scSelect = 'select * from blobs where id = %d';
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
TestInsert;
end;
procedure TForm1.TestInsert;
var
Rec1,
Rec2 : TMyRecord;
MS : TMemoryStream;
begin
FillChar(Rec1, SizeOf(Rec1), #0);
FillChar(Rec2, SizeOf(Rec2), #0);
Rec1.FontName := 'AName';
Rec1.URL := 'AUrl';
MS := TMemoryStream.Create;
try
// Save Rec1 using an INSERT statement
MS.Write(Rec1, SizeOf(Rec1));
MS.Seek(0, soFromBeginning);
qBlobInsert.Parameters[0].Value := 1;
qBlobInsert.Parameters[1].LoadFromStream(MS, ftBlob);
qBlobInsert.SQL.Text := scInsert;
qBlobInsert.ExecSQL;
// Read saved data back into Rec2
qBlobRead.SQL.Text := Format(scSelect, [1]);
qBlobRead.Open;
MS.Clear;
TBlobField(qBlobRead.FieldByName('blob')).SaveToStream(MS);
MS.Seek(0, soFromBeginning);
MS.Read(Rec2, MS.Size - 1);
Caption := Rec2.FontName + ':' + Rec2.URL;
finally
MS.Free;
end;
end;
Extract from DFM
object qBlobInsert: TADOQuery
Connection = ADOConnection1
Parameters = <
item
Name = 'id'
DataType = ftInteger
Value = Null
end
item
Name = 'blob'
DataType = ftBlob
Value = Null
end>
Left = 56
Top = 32
end
I'm trying to create a record in a database using a SQL query in Delphi 7. I'm using an ADO Query and I've tried both with and without parameters, but to no avail. The error occurs between ShowMessage 1 and 2.
sName := ledName.Text;
sSurname := ledSurname.Text;
sSchool := ledSchool.Text;
sMotherName := ledMotherName.Text;
sMotherCell := ledMotherCell.Text;
sMotherEmail := ledMotherEmail.Text;
sFatherName := ledFatherName.Text;
sFatherCell := ledFatherCell.Text;
sFatherEmail := ledFatherEmail.Text;
sAddress := ledAddress.Text;
sBirthday := DateToStr(dpcBirthday.Date);
ShowMessage(sBirthday);
case rgpGender.ItemIndex of
0 : cGender := 'M';
1 : cGender := 'F';
end;
iGrade := rgpGrade.ItemIndex - 2;
if chkLeader.Checked = true then
bLeader := True
else
bLeader := False;
with dmData do begin
ShowMessage('1');
qryMain.Active := False;
qryMain.SQL.Text := 'SELECT * FROM Users Where Name = "'+sName+'", Surname = "'+sSurname+'", Birthday = "'+sBirthday+'" ';
qryMain.Open;
if qryMain.RecordCount = 0 then begin
qryMain.Close;
ShowMessage('2');
//qryMain.SQL.Text := 'INSERT INTO Users(Name, Surname, MotherName, FatherName, Gender, Grade, Birthday, School, Address, MotherCell, FatherCell, MotherEmail, FatherEmail, NameTag, Volunteer) VALUES("'+sName+'", "'+sSurname+'", "'+sMotherName+'", "'+sFatherName+'", "'+cGender+'", "'+IntToStr(iGrade)+'", "'+sBirthday+'", "'+sSchool+'", "'+sAddress+'", "'+sMotherCell+'", "'+sFatherCell+'", "'+sMotherEmail+'", "'+sFatherEmail+'", False, "'+BoolToStr(bLeader)+'") ';
qryMain.SQL.Text := 'INSERT INTO Users(Name, Surname, MotherName, FatherName, Gender, Grade, Birthday, School, Address, MotherCell, FatherCell, MotherEmail, FatherEmail, NameTag, Volunteer) ' + 'VALUES(:Name, :Surname, :MotherName, :FatherName, :Gender, :Grade, :Birthday, :School, :Address, :MotherCell, :FatherCell, :MotherEmail, :FatherEmail, False, :Leader) ';
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('Name').Value := sName;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('Surname').Value := sSurname;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('MotherName').Value := sMotherName;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('FatherName').Value := sFatherName;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('Gender').Value := cGender;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('Grade').Value := iGrade;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('Birthday').Value := sBirthday;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('School').Value := sSchool;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('Address').Value := sAddress;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('MotherCell').Value := sMotherCell;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('FatherCell').Value := sFatherCell;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('MotherEmail').Value := sMotherEmail;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('FatherEmail').Value := sFatherEmail;
qryMain.Parameters.ParamByName('Leader').Value := bLeader;
ShowMessage('3');
qryMain.ExecSQL;
qryMain.SQL.Text := 'SELECT * FROM Users';
qryMain.Open;
The commented out part was the one way I tried doing this, and it gave this error:
Syntax error (comma) in query expression 'Name="Derp",Surname="Foo",Birthday="1900-01-01"'
The code with parameters gives me this error:
Syntax error (comma) in query expression 'Name="Derp",Surname="Foo",Birthday="1900-01-01"'
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Now that we can see your real code, your error is clear
'SELECT * FROM Users Where Name = "'+sName+
'", Surname = "'+sSurname+
'", Birthday = "'+sBirthday+'" ';
should use the AND operator to link those conditions :
'SELECT * FROM Users Where Name = "'+sName+
'" AND Surname = "'+sSurname+
'" AND Birthday = "'+sBirthday+'" ';
You should also, naturally, seriously consider parameterizing this query as well.
I am on Oracle 11g. I am trying to do a Find and Replace functionality on a CLOB field (using REPLACE).
Now the data in my CLOB has CRLFs in them, the replace works just fine until I want to find a string that contains CRLFs. Perhaps this would be best explained by example:
So say the text in my field is:
----------------------------------
Hi there this is some text
that has CRLFS in it.
Some other text that
is there also.
Have a nice day
Now what I want to do is replace all occurrences of this INCLUDING the CRLFs:
Search Text
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Some other text that
is there also.
With this text INCLUING the CRLFs:
Replace Text
------------------------------------
Some other text that
has some new text that is there also.
So That could come out to be:
----------------------------------
Hi there this is some text
that has CRLFS in it.
Some other text that
has some new text that is there also.
Have a nice day
Now I am doing this in a stored procedure and the Search Text and Replace Text come in as variables, but When I try and say where like % || ReplaceText || '%' it returns 0 rows.
Does anyone have an idea how to do this?
Here is my stored procedure (iOldResponsibilities is the Search Text, iNewResponsibilities is the replace text:
PROCEDURE FindReplaceResponsibilities (
iOldResponsibilities IN JP_JOB_FAMILIES.RESPONSIBILITIES%TYPE,
iNewResponsibilities IN JP_JOB_FAMILIES.RESPONSIBILITIES%TYPE,
oNumRowsUpdated OUT INTEGER
)
IS
BEGIN
oNumRowsUpdated := 0;
SAVEPOINT sp_jf_findrepresp;
-- If there is no old text to search for then,
-- append the new text to the end of every row.
-- Else replace all occurrences of the old text with the new text
IF iOldResponsibilities IS NULL THEN
UPDATE JP_JOB_FAMILIES
SET RESPONSIBILITIES = RESPONSIBILITIES || iNewResponsibilities;
oNumRowsUpdated := SQL%ROWCOUNT;
ELSE
UPDATE JP_JOB_FAMILIES
SET RESPONSIBILITIES = REPLACE(RESPONSIBILITIES, iOldResponsibilities, iNewResponsibilities)
WHERE RESPONSIBILITIES like '%' || iOldResponsibilities || '%';
-- I have also tried this:
--WHERE dbms_lob.instr(RESPONSIBILITIES, TO_CLOB(iOldResponsibilities)) > 0; -- This is a LIKE for CLOBS
oNumRowsUpdated := SQL%ROWCOUNT;
END IF;
RETURN;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
BEGIN
oNumRowsUpdated := -1;
ROLLBACK TO sp_jf_findrepresp;
dbms_output.put_line('error: ' || sqlerrm);
RETURN;
END;
END FindReplaceResponsibilities;
The Text is coming from an asp.net application (c#) as String values:
public int FindReplaceJobFamilyResponsibilities(String oldResponsibilities, String newResponsibilities, IDbTransaction transaction = null)
{
using (IDbCommand cmd = this._dataHelper.GetStoredProcedure(_connectionString,
"JP_JOBFAM_PKG.FindReplaceResponsibilities", true))
{
_dataHelper.SetParameterValue(cmd, "iOldResponsibilities", oldResponsibilities);
_dataHelper.SetParameterValue(cmd, "iNewResponsibilities", newResponsibilities);
DataHelperBase.VerifyParameters(cmd.Parameters, false);
base.SetExecuteConnection(cmd, transaction);
_dataHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(cmd);
return Convert.ToInt32(_dataHelper.GetParameterValue(cmd, "oNumRowsUpdated"));
}
}
Turns out to be a case of bad data. The data in my Test DB was corrupted and only had LFs instead of CRLFs.
GIGO :-)
Thanks for all your help
Oh and by the way In my code example I went with the INSTR function instead of the like function. If the user entered a % in the text to search through that might have messed up the like statement. (Can't filter those out because % might be a valid character in my data)
Here is the Final Code:
PROCEDURE FindReplaceResponsibilities (
iOldResponsibilities IN JP_JOB_FAMILIES.RESPONSIBILITIES%TYPE,
iNewResponsibilities IN JP_JOB_FAMILIES.RESPONSIBILITIES%TYPE,
oNumRowsUpdated OUT INTEGER
)
IS
BEGIN
oNumRowsUpdated := 0;
SAVEPOINT sp_jf_findrepresp;
-- If there is no old text to search for then,
-- append the new text to the end of every row.
-- Else replace all occurrences of the old text with the new text
IF iOldResponsibilities IS NULL THEN
UPDATE JP_JOB_FAMILIES
SET RESPONSIBILITIES = RESPONSIBILITIES || iNewResponsibilities;
oNumRowsUpdated := SQL%ROWCOUNT;
ELSE
UPDATE JP_JOB_FAMILIES
SET RESPONSIBILITIES = REPLACE(RESPONSIBILITIES, iOldResponsibilities, iNewResponsibilities)
WHERE dbms_lob.instr(RESPONSIBILITIES, iOldResponsibilities) > 0;
oNumRowsUpdated := SQL%ROWCOUNT;
END IF;
RETURN;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
BEGIN
oNumRowsUpdated := -1;
ROLLBACK TO sp_jf_findrepresp;
dbms_output.put_line('error: ' || sqlerrm);
RETURN;
END;
END FindReplaceResponsibilities;
The code from my application was fine:
public int FindReplaceJobFamilyResponsibilities(String oldResponsibilities, String newResponsibilities, IDbTransaction transaction = null)
{
using (IDbCommand cmd = this._dataHelper.GetStoredProcedure(_connectionString,
"JP_JOBFAM_PKG.FindReplaceResponsibilities", true))
{
_dataHelper.SetParameterValue(cmd, "iOldResponsibilities", oldResponsibilities);
_dataHelper.SetParameterValue(cmd, "iNewResponsibilities", newResponsibilities);
DataHelperBase.VerifyParameters(cmd.Parameters, false);
base.SetExecuteConnection(cmd, transaction);
_dataHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(cmd);
return Convert.ToInt32(_dataHelper.GetParameterValue(cmd, "oNumRowsUpdated"));
}
}
I want to store images in a database using sql but cant seem to get it to work:
qry.SQL.Clear;
qry.Sql.Add('update tbl set pic = :blobVal where id = :idVal');
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('idVal')._?:=1;
.Parameters has no .asinteger like .Param has but .Param isn't compatible with a TADOquery - to workaround I tried:
a_TParameter:=qry.Parameters.CreateParameter('blobval',ftBlob,pdinput,SizeOf(TBlobField),Null);
a_TParam.Assign(a_TParameter);
a_TParam.asblob:=a_Tblob;
qry.ExecSql;
This also doesnt work:
qry.SQL.Clear;
qry.Sql.Add('update tbl set pic = :blobVal where id = 1')
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromStream(img as a_TFileStream,ftGraphic);//ftblob
//or
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromFile('c:\sample.jpg',ftgrafic);//ftblob
qry.ExecSql;
Should be something like:
qry.Parameters.Clear;
qry.Parameters.AddParameter.Name := 'blobVal';
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromFile('c:\sample.jpg', ftBlob);
// or load from stream:
// qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromStream(MyStream, ftBlob);
qry.Parameters.AddParameter.Name := 'idVal';
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('idVal').Value := 1;
qry.SQL.Text := 'update tbl set pic = :blobVal where id = :idVal';
qry.ExecSQL;
To read the BLOB back from the DB:
qry.SQL.Text := 'select id, pic from tbl where id = 1';
qry.Open;
TBlobField(qry.FieldByName('pic')).SaveToFile('c:\sample_2.jpg');
I'm using Lazarus, not Delphi, but I guess its usually the same syntax. If so, here's a slight improvement on kobiks suggestion:
Parameters are added automatically if the SQL.Text is assigned before trying to assign values to the parameters. Like this:
qry.Parameters.Clear;
qry.SQL.Text := 'update tbl set pic = :blobVal where id = :idVal';
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('blobVal').LoadFromFile('c:\sample.jpg', ftBlob);
qry.Parameters.ParamByName('idVal').Value := 1;
qry.ExecSQL;
I wrote this as an answer to this q,
Delphi save packed record as blob in a sql database
which is currently flagged as a duplicate, possibly incorrectly because the technique
used by the OP as described in comments appears to be correct. So, the cause of the problem may lie elsewhere.
If the Duplicate flag gets removed, I'll re-post this answer there.
The following code works fine for me against a Sql Server table defined as shown below.
The data from Rec1 is saved into the table and correctly read back into Rec2.
(* MS Sql Server DDL
CREATE TABLE [blobs] (
[id] [int] NOT NULL ,
[blob] [image] NULL ,
CONSTRAINT [PK_blobs] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[id]
) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]
GO
*)
TForm1 = class(TForm)
ADOConnection1: TADOConnection;
qBlobInsert: TADOQuery;
qBlobRead: TADOQuery;
Button1: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
[...]
type
TMyRecord = packed record
FontName: string[30];
FontSize: word;
FontColor: integer;
FontStyle: word;
Attachement: string[255];
URL: string[255];
end;
const
scInsert = 'insert into blobs(id, blob) values(:id, :blob)';
scSelect = 'select * from blobs where id = %d';
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
TestInsert;
end;
procedure TForm1.TestInsert;
var
Rec1,
Rec2 : TMyRecord;
MS : TMemoryStream;
begin
FillChar(Rec1, SizeOf(Rec1), #0);
FillChar(Rec2, SizeOf(Rec2), #0);
Rec1.FontName := 'AName';
Rec1.URL := 'AUrl';
MS := TMemoryStream.Create;
try
// Save Rec1 using an INSERT statement
MS.Write(Rec1, SizeOf(Rec1));
MS.Seek(0, soFromBeginning);
qBlobInsert.Parameters[0].Value := 1;
qBlobInsert.Parameters[1].LoadFromStream(MS, ftBlob);
qBlobInsert.SQL.Text := scInsert;
qBlobInsert.ExecSQL;
// Read saved data back into Rec2
qBlobRead.SQL.Text := Format(scSelect, [1]);
qBlobRead.Open;
MS.Clear;
TBlobField(qBlobRead.FieldByName('blob')).SaveToStream(MS);
MS.Seek(0, soFromBeginning);
MS.Read(Rec2, MS.Size - 1);
Caption := Rec2.FontName + ':' + Rec2.URL;
finally
MS.Free;
end;
end;
Extract from DFM
object qBlobInsert: TADOQuery
Connection = ADOConnection1
Parameters = <
item
Name = 'id'
DataType = ftInteger
Value = Null
end
item
Name = 'blob'
DataType = ftBlob
Value = Null
end>
Left = 56
Top = 32
end
The Votes column defualt value is 0. Every time when I click the button it must add whichever value I want to the specific row I want.
My error is :
Syntax error : Update statement. [[Delphi]]
This is my code :
procedure TForm4.BitBtn1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
spinval : integer;
begin
spinval := SpinEdit1.value;``
// Candidatetable.Insert;
// Candidatetable['Votes'] := Candidatetable['Votes'] + spinval;
ADOQuery1.Active := false;
ADOQuery1.SQL.Text := 'Update Candidate_table set votes = ''' +
Candidatetable['Votes'] + IntToStr(spinval) +
''' where Name = ''' + DBLookupComboBox1.Text + '''';
ADOQuery1.ExecSQL;
ADOQuery1.Active := false;
ADOQuery1.SQL.Text := 'Select * from Candidate_table';
ADOQuery1.Active := true;
MessageDlgPos('Thank you for voting. You will be logged out.' , mtInformation, [mbOK], 0, 1000, 500);
Form4.Hide;
Form2.Show;
end;
PlEASE HELP =)
Thanks.
I think this is what you are looking for.
ADOQuery1.SQL.Clear;
ADOQuery1.SQL.Add('Update Candidate_table');
ADOQuery1.SQL.Add('set votes = votes + :Votes');
ADOQuery1.SQL.Add('where Name = :Name');
ADOQuery1.Parameters[0].Value := spinval;
ADOQuery1.Parameters[1].Value := DBLookupComboBox1.Text;