Rails 3 optional scope url generation - ruby-on-rails-3

I have the following defined in my routes.rb
scope '(:subdomain)' do
resource :highscore
end
now I can reach the same resource on these paths
/highscore
/test/highscore
however, when I generate a url using
highscore_path
it will always generate the /highscore path, however, i'd like it to generate a /test/highscore path when inside the test subdomain
i tried manipulating default_url_options or
highscore_path(:subdomain => 'test')
but it always omits the test. How do I work around this, preferrably without having to change all of my urls?

Turns out the specifier 'subdomain' was silly :( replace that with anything else and it'll work!
I've overwritten default_url_options in the application_controller with
def default_url_options
return {:identifier => 'test'}.merge(super)
end

Related

Rails 3 Routes - prepend all url paths with set string

I've been asked to change the routes on a Rails project such that the routes will only respond to requests where the app name (or other arbitrary string) is the first string after the domain name, e.g.
www.thething.com/appname/users/sign_in instead of www.thething.com/users/sign_in
www.thething.com/appname instead of www.thething.com
www.thething.com/appname/search instead of www.thething.com/search
I've suggested using a subdomain appname.thething.com instead, but the client is quite specific about wanting the URL in the above format.
www.thething.com will be a splash page which will contain a link to www.thething.com/appname, with the intention of adding additional apps/pages in future with new folder names.
Is there an easy way of modifying the routes file so that all routes will get the .../appname prepended to all resources and routes, while being after the domain?
One option is wrap all existing routes in: namespace :appname do ... end, like so:
# config/routes.rb
Appname::Application.routes.draw do
namespace :appname do
# existing routes go here
end
end
I'm not sure if this is the most elegant solution, but it will prepend /appname to all the routes.

How do I do a redirection in routes.rb passing on the query string

I had a functioning redirect in my routes.rb like so;
match "/invoices" => redirect("/dashboard")
I now want to add a query string to this so that, e.g.,
/invoices?show=overdue
will be redirected to
/dashboard?show=overdue
I've tried several things. The closest I have got is;
match "/invoices?:string" => redirect("/dashboard?%{string}")
which gives me the correct output but with the original URL still displayed in the browser.
I'm sure I'm missing something pretty simple, but I can't see what.
You can use request object in this case:
match "/invoices" => redirect{ |p, request| "/dashboard?#{request.query_string}" }
The simplest way to do this (at least in Rails 4) is do use the options mode for the redirect call..
get '/invoices' => redirect(path: '/dashboard')
This will ONLY change the path component and leave the query parameters alone.
While the accepted answer works perfectly, it is not quite suitable for keeping things DRY — there is a lot of duplicate code once you need to redirect more than one route.
In this case, a custom redirector is an elegant approach:
class QueryRedirector
def call(params, request)
uri = URI.parse(request.original_url)
if uri.query
"#{#destination}?#{uri.query}"
else
#destination
end
end
def initialize(destination)
#destination = destination
end
end
Now you can provide the redirect method with a new instance of this class:
get "/invoices", to: redirect(QueryRedirector.new("/dashboard"))
I have a written an article with a more detailed explanation.

How to urlize a link in Rails

I have a user defined external URL that I'd like to turn into a link by using something similar to Django's urlize filter. How might one go about doing that?
I just need something to add in the preceding http:// or whatever if it's lacking.
Unless I missed it, link_to doesn't seem to do that.
Here's a simple helper method to prepend an http prefix if needed:
def url_with_protocol(url)
/^http/.match(url) ? url : "http://#{url}"
end
> url_with_protocol("google.com")
=> "http://google.com"
> url_with_protocol("http://google.com")
=> "http://google.com"
> url_with_protocol("https://google.com")
=> "https://google.com"
I can see a couple of solutions:
create a helper urlize(url) that adds http:// if it's missing
override the url getter on your model to add the http://
add a before_save callback in your model to add the http:// to the url, thus making sure that you have a valid url in your db
Personally, I just have some validations that check that the url entered is valid. Here, I would use the 3rd option.

Rails route to catch everything except assets

I'm trying to allow admin to create pages on the root path. So far i have:
get ':path' => "pages#show" ,:as =>:page, :path => /[^\.]+/
Basically i'm trying to ignore all paths with a dot in them (like .png). This does not seem to work as everything is rejected (i only want things in the public directory to be rejected, like fonts, icons, images..)
Thanks
As I explained in my comment above, "everything in public is directly rendered by the webserver" is NOT true if the desired asset does not exist. This will result in your catch-all route catching this undesired side-effect. This could cause a number of problems, as I explained. So, A specific catch-all route is needed to compensate for this:
get ':path' => "pages#show", :as => :page, :constraints => lambda{|req| req.path !~ /\.(png|jpg|js|css)$/ }
you can manipulate the regex how ever you see fit as my goal was just to get you on the right track by showing you that you can pass a block to the :constraints option. Also, I didn't just test req.format because that would exclude requests with header information for js format and would result in the catch all not working for these types of requests (not a usual case for a catch-all, but that's irrelevant). By using req.path instead, the header info is left intact/working and the path dictates whether or not this request is caught by this route.
I hope this helps you.
TESTING:
To test to see if your catch-all is actually catching what you want and not additional public resources, follow these steps. First put a debugger in your catch-all action, in your PagesController. Then make a request to a public file png/js/css file that DOES exist, like localhost:3000/images/example_image.png, and it should not hit your catch-all, as usual. Now, change the path to an image that doesn't exist, localhost:3000/images/no_image.png . If the request does not hit your debugger, your catch-all is not catching the image file request, and your ALL SET. If the request does hit your debugger, that means your catch-all is catching the image file request which means you need to revise your constraints in your catch-all.
By default dynamic segments don’t accept dots – this is because the
dot is used as a separator for formatted routes. If you need to use a
dot within a dynamic segment add a constraint which overrides this –
for example :id => /[^/]+/ allows anything except a slash.
http://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html#bound-parameters
So just removing the condition works. There might be another better solution to this problem though.

Can you remove the _snowman in Rails 3?

I'm building an app on Rails 3 RC. I understand the point behind the _snowman param (http://railssnowman.info/)...however, I have a search form which makes a GET request to the index. Therefore, submitting the form is creating the following query string:
?_snowman=☃&search=Box
I don't know that supporting UTF encoding is as important as a clean query string for this particular form. (Perhaps I'm just too much of a perfectionist...hehe) Is there some way to remove the _snowman param for just this form? I'd rather not convert the form to a POST request to hide the snowman, but I'd also prefer it not be in my query string. Any thoughts?
You can avoid the snowman (now a checkmark) in Rails 3 by.... not using Rails for the search form. Instead of using form_tag, write your own as outlined in:
Rails 3 UTF-8 query string showing up in URL?
Rails helpers are great unless they're not helping. Do-it-yourself is good as long as you understand the consequences, and are willing to maintain it in the future.
I believe the snowman has to be sent over the wire to ensure your data is being encoded properly, which means you can't really remove the snowman input from forms. Since, it's being sent in your GET request, it will have to be appended to the URL.
I suppose you could write some javascript to clean up the URL once the search page loads, or you could setup a redirect to the equivalent URL minus the snowman. Both options don't really feel right to me.
Also, it doesn't seem there is any way to configure Rails to not output it. If you really wanted to get rid of it, you could comment out those lines in Rails' source (the committed patches at the bottom of railssnowman.info should lead you to the files and line numbers). This adds some maintenance chores for you when you upgrade Rails. Perhaps you can submit a patch to be able to turn this off?
EDIT: Looks like they just switched it to what looks like a checkmark instead of a snowman.
EDIT: Oops, back to a snowman.
In Rails 4.1 you can use the option :enforce_utf8 => false to disable utf8 input tag.
However I want to use this in Rails 3, so I monkey-patched my Rails. I put the following in the config/initializers directory.
# allow removing utf8 using enforce_utf8, remove after Rails 4.1
module ActionView
module Helpers
module FormTagHelper
def extra_tags_for_form(html_options)
authenticity_token = html_options.delete("authenticity_token")
method = html_options.delete("method").to_s
method_tag = case method
when /^get$/i # must be case-insensitive, but can't use downcase as might be nil
html_options["method"] = "get"
''
when /^post$/i, "", nil
html_options["method"] = "post"
token_tag(authenticity_token)
else
html_options["method"] = "post"
tag(:input, :type => "hidden", :name => "_method", :value => method) + token_tag(authenticity_token)
end
enforce_utf8 = html_options.delete("enforce_utf8") { true }
tags = (enforce_utf8 ? utf8_enforcer_tag : ''.html_safe) << method_tag
content_tag(:div, tags, :style => 'margin:0;padding:0;display:inline')
end
end
end
end