VBA - Changing Copying from a Directory to copying from a server - vba

Apreciate any help and excuse me if my terminology is incorrect.
This is a basic macro that opens a file from loacation A and copies the specified content,
It then pastes the content into the current Workbooks, specified worksheet and cell, that has run this macro.
My question is around the "FileName.csv". This is currently scheduled to be dumped in Location A "V:\Dir1\SubDir1\" periodically.
How would I go about Retrieving this file, "FileName.csv", if I started scheduling it to be dumped in loacation B "http://172.1.2.3/Dir1/SubDir1/FileName.csv" a server of some sort?
I would obviusly just like to edit the existing macro to allow for this change.
Sub CopyCSVFile1()
'workbook to copy from
WBToCopy = "FileName.csv"
'workbook path to copy from
WBpthToCopy = "V:\Dir1\SubDir1\"
'workbook to paste to
'WBToPasteTo = "ResourcesV1.xlsm" not needed here as pasting to active workbook
'workbook sheet to paste to
WBSheetToPasteTo = "Raw1"
''workbook path to paste to
'WBPthToPasteTo = "N:\Engineering\Network Performance\Capacity\SG_GG\SGSN Resources\" ' not needed here as pasting to active workbook
'range to select to copy
RangeToSelectToCopy = "A3:B149"
'cell to paste to
CellToPasteTo = "A3" ' need to work this out before assignment
Dim Merged As Object
Dim Data As Object
Set Data = ActiveWorkbook
'debug.print "ActiveWorkbook.Path = " & ActiveWorkbook.Path
Debug.Print "ActiveWorkbook.Path = " & Data.Path
Sheets(WBSheetToPasteTo).Select ' this is the sheet where you want to paste to
Workbooks.Open Filename:=WBpthToCopy & WBToCopy, local:=True
Set Merged = ActiveWorkbook ' this assigns the current active workbook to merged whish is the one I want to copy from
Range(RangeToSelectToCopy).Select ' this value just for this example should be A4 normally
Selection.Copy
Data.Activate ' this activates the Data workbook which happens to be the workbook where this macro resides
Range(CellToPasteTo).Select ' select where I want to past my data
ActiveSheet.Paste ' paste the data
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Merged.Close 'SaveChanges = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub

This worked for me:
Sub CopyCSVFile1()
Dim wb As WorkBook, WBToCopy As String, WBpthToCopy As String
'workbook to copy from
WBToCopy = "test.csv"
'workbook path to copy from
WBpthToCopy = "http://127.0.0.1/testpages/"
'open the source workbook
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(WBpthToCopy & WBToCopy)
'...
'do something with wb...
'...
wb.Close False
End Sub

Related

Excel VBA: pull specific worksheet from different files into existing workbook and change name

I am very new to VBA and am trying to do the following below
For example:
Worksheets' name is "Sheet1" I need to pull this specific sheet from many different files in different folders into an existing Workbook "Workbook A".
Paste the new sheets as values
Unprotect the sheet
Then rename these new sheets based on a cell value's "A2" first 4 values
Doing all this without altering the existing worksheets in Workbook A. Just applying this to the newly integrated sheets "Sheet1".
I have been using this code to pull in the worksheets, however the link to the folders do not alwys function especially if I change it. ChDir ("\C:Test") It also takes a long time opening and then closing files. And asking for updates to links everytime a workbook is opened.
Dim DataName As String
Dim DataWB As Workbook
Dim File As String
Dim MasterWB As Workbook
Dim MScnt As Integer
Dim Snr As Integer
'Find out number of sheets in Master
Set MasterWB = ActiveWorkbook
MScnt = MasterWB.Sheets.Count
'Switch to folder containing data workbooks
'Use path from master for now
ChDir ("\\C:Test")
'Find al xlsx workbooks in folder
File = Dir("*.xlsx")
While File <> ""
Debug.Print "Processing file " & File
'Do not process yourself
If InStr(File, MasterWB.Name) = 0 Then
'Open data workbook
Set DataWB = Workbooks.Open(File, xlUpdateLinksNever, True)
DataWB.Activate
'Catch missing input sheet
On Error Resume Next
Snr = 0
Snr = Sheets("2. Hours Reconciliation").Index
On Error GoTo 0
If Snr > 0 Then
Sheets(Snr).Copy After:=MasterWB.Sheets(1)
MasterWB.Activate
'Rename added sheet; use data wb name for now
End If
MasterWB.Activate
DataWB.Close False
End If
'Next file
File = Dir()
Wend
End Sub

VBA to paste data into existing workbook without specifying workbook name?

I am creating a workbook which will be used as a template for monthly reports (let's call it 'ReportWorkbookTest') and am struggling to write or record a macro which will paste data into the ReportWorkbookTest from various, unspecified workbooks.
To create the monthly reports, data is exported from a server to a .xlsx file named by the date/time the report was exported. Therefore, the name of the workbook which information will be pasted form will always have different names. The columns that the information in the monthly data exports will always remain the same (columns D:G & I). I've managed to do this for two specified workbooks but cannot transpose to new monthly data exports.
Range("I4").Select
Windows("Export 2018-06-21 11.51.34.xlsx").Activate
ActiveSheet.ListObjects("Table1").Range.AutoFilter Field:=9, Criteria1:= _
xlFilterLastMonth, Operator:=xlFilterDynamic
Range("D2:G830,I2:I830").Select
Range("I2").Activate
Selection.Copy
Windows("ReportWorkbookTest.xlsm").Activate
Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValuesAndNumberFormats, Operation:= _
xlNone, SkipBlanks:=False, Transpose:=False
Is there a way to set up the VBA so that the workbook names do not need to be specified while running the macro? Also, how do I specify that the macro only copies the active rows in the table if the number of rows changes per export?
Thanks!
If only these two workbooks will be open you can use numbers instead of the name:
Workbooks(1)
and
Workbooks(2)
Workbooks(1) will be the one that was opened first, more likely ReportWorkbookTest.xlsm where the macro will be, so you can provide instructions that this file should be opened first. If more than these two workbooks will be open you can try a loop approach, here is an example to use:
Dim wkb as Workbook
Dim thisWb as Workbook
Dim expWb as Workbook
Set thisWb = ThisWorkbook
For Each wkb in Workbooks
If wkb.Name Like "Export 2018-*" Then
expWb = wkb
Exit For
End If
Next
If Not expWb Is Nothing Then
'Found Export, do stuff like copy from expWb to thisWb
expWb.Worksheets(1).Range("B20:B40").Copy
thisWb.Sheets("PasteSheet").Range("A3").PasteSpecial xlValues
Else
'Workbook with Export name not found
End If
This is your framework, if you have multiple files to import then I would suggest a wizard instead.
Wizard framework would be:
1) prompt the user to select a file (of a certain type you might check for, can be a column name - header)
2) if it passes validation then import the data (and process it)
2b) if doesn't pass report it wasn't a valid file and prompt again
3) prompt for the next file type
......
I have a project like this that takes 4 different data "dumps" and merges them into a summary workbook each month.
But for a single file of changing name, here you go for a framework:
you can eliminate cycling through all of the worksheets if there is only one
you might also not be appending data to what already exists, but that is what finding the new last row is for.
Option Explicit
'Sub to get the Current FileName
Private Sub getFN()
Dim Finfo As String
Dim FilterIndex As Long
Dim Title As String
Dim CopyBook As Workbook 'Workbook to copy from
Dim CopySheet As Worksheet 'Worksheet to copy from
Dim FN As Variant 'File Name
Dim wsNum As Double 'worksheet # as you move through the Copy Book
Dim cwsLastRow As Long 'copy worksheet last row
Dim mwsLastRow As Long 'master worksheet last row
Dim masterWS As Worksheet 'thisworkbook, your master worksheet
Dim rngCopy1 As Range
Dim rngCopy2 As Range
Set masterWS = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Master Security Logs")
'Set up file filter
Finfo = "Excel Files (*.xls*),*.xls*"
'Set filter index to Excel Files by default in case more are added
FilterIndex = 1
' set Caption for dialogue box
Title = "Select the Current AP Reconcile Workbook"
'get the Forecast Filename
FN = Application.GetOpenFilename(Finfo, FilterIndex, Title)
'Handle file Selection
If FN = False Then
MsgBox "No file was selected.", vbExclamation, "Not so fast"
Else
'Do your Macro tasks here
'Supress Screen Updating but don't so this until you know your code runs well
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'Open the File
Workbooks.Open (FN)
'Hide the file so it is out of the way
Set CopyBook = ActiveWorkbook
For wsNum = 1 To CopyBook.Sheets.Count 'you stated there will be 8, this is safer
'Do your work here, looks like you are copying certain ranges from each sheet into ThisWorkbook
CopySheet = CopyBook.Worksheets(wsNum) '1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
'Finds the lastRow in your Copysheet each time through
cwsLastRow = CopySheet.Cells(CopySheet.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
'Set your copy ranges
Set rngCopy1 = CopySheet("D2:D"&cwsLastRow) 'this is your D column
Set rngCopy2 = CopySheet("I2:I"&cwsLastRow) 'this is your I column
'so you would have to keep tabs on what the lastRow of this sheet is too and always start at +1
mwsLastRow = masterWS.Cells(masterWS.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
'Copy the ranges in where you want them on the master sheet
'rngCopy1.Copy destination:= masterWS.Range("D"&mwsLastRow+1)
'rngCopy2.Copy destination:= masterWS.Range("I"&mwsLastRow+1)
'Clear the clipboard before you go around again
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Next wsNum
End If
'Close the workbook opened for the copy
CopyBook.Close savechanges:=False 'Not needed now
'Screen Updating Back on
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

Excel VBA - Copy Workbook into a new Workbook with the macros

So I have a worksheet that generates a chart type of thing using information on 2 other worksheets. On It I have an extract button which should copy the entire workbook into a new workbook whilst making the sheets where the data is pulled from invisible to the user. My issue is, the chart worksheet has other features which require macros to be run, for example buttons that hide some of it etc. The issue is I cannot find whether its actually possible to copy through macros from a workbook into the new copied workbook? Anyone have an answer to this and if so, how would you do this? Here is the code I currently have which copies the workbook into a new workbook:
Sub EWbtn()
Dim OriginalWB As Workbook, NewCRCWB As Workbook
Set OriginalWB = ThisWorkbook
Set NewCRCWB = Workbooks.Add
OriginalWB.Sheets("Generator").Copy Before:=NewCRCWB.Sheets("Sheet1")
OriginalWB.Sheets("Module Part Number Tracker").Copy Before:=NewCRCWB.Sheets("Generator")
OriginalWB.Sheets("CRC").Copy Before:=NewCRCWB.Sheets("Module Part Number Tracker")
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
NewCRCWB.Worksheets("Generator").Visible = False
NewCRCWB.Worksheets("Module Part Number Tracker").Visible = False
NewCRCWB.Worksheets("Sheet1").Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
I'd take a copy of the original file and delete/hide sheets from that.
All code is copied over as part of the save.
Sub Test()
Dim wrkBk As Workbook
Dim sCopyFileName As String
Dim wrkSht As Worksheet
sCopyFileName = "C:\MyFolderPaths\Book2.xlsm"
'Create copy of original file and open it.
ThisWorkbook.SaveCopyAs (sCopyFileName)
Set wrkBk = Workbooks.Open(sCopyFileName)
'wrkbk.Worksheets does not include Chart sheets.
'wrkbk.Sheets would take into account all the types of sheet available.
For Each wrkSht In wrkBk.Worksheets
Select Case wrkSht.Name
Case "Generator", "Module Part Number Tracker"
wrkSht.Visible = xlSheetVeryHidden
Case "CRC"
'Do nothing, this sheet is left visible.
Case Else
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
wrkSht.Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Select
Next wrkSht
wrkBk.Close SaveChanges:=True
End Sub
I managed to find an answer to my question.. This code works fine however you need to add "Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications Extensibility 5.x" as a reference via Tools -> References. Here is the code:
Dim src As CodeModule, dest As CodeModule
Set src = ThisWorkbook.VBProject.VBComponents("Sheet1").CodeModule
Set dest = Workbooks("Book3").VBProject.VBComponents("ThisWorkbook") _
.CodeModule
dest.DeleteLines 1, dest.CountOfLines
dest.AddFromString src.Lines(1, src.CountOfLines)
Credit: Copy VBA code from a Sheet in one workbook to another?

Excel VBA execute code in newly created workbook

I'm trying to save one worksheet in my excel file to a new file, but without the formula's.
I have this code that is working to get the file saved:
Sub SaveInvoice()
'Create a filename based on invoicenumber
Dim FileName As String
FileName = Sheets("Sale").Range("C3").Value
'Copy the "Print" sheet
Worksheets("Print").Copy
With ActiveWorkbook
'Save the file as new
.SaveAs FileName:="C:\" & FileName
End With
End Sub
This works like a charm, however I need to strip out the formula's so I googled and fount this piece of code:
ActiveSheet.Copy
Cells.Copy
Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
And this works as well, however once I merge the two pieces of code together the whole function breaks.
With ActiveWorkbook
'Transform cells to values
ActiveSheet.Copy
Cells.Copy
Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
'Save the file as new
.SaveAs FileName:="C:\" & FileName
End With
This results in my base worksheet beeing stripped from formula's.
I need to know how I can call the function on the newle created workbook.
When copying a worksheet with no Destination excel creates a New Workbook, and the New Workbook with its only Worksheet are active.
EDIT: I just realized that in the final code these lines from the original code:
'Copy the "Print" sheet
Worksheets("Print").Copy
Were moved inside the
With ActiveWorkbook
That was previously referring to the New Workbook created by the Worksheet.Copy and that now refers to the Source Workbook
So let see what the Op's final code is actually doing:
Here the ActiveWorkbook is the [Source Workbook] and the ActiveSheet must be [Print]
With ActiveWorkbook
This copies the ActiveSheet creating a New Workbook with only one sheet
ActiveSheet.Copy
These lines are affecting the ActiveSheet [Print] in the [Source Workbook].
Not because of the With statement but because it's the one active
Cells.Copy
Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
The commands within a With intended to affect object that it refers to must start with a dot [.]; however these lines are invalid because Cells and Range are not Methods nor Properties of the Workbook Object, thus en error would have been triggered.
With Statement
Executes a series of statements on a single object or a user-defined type.
(from the msdn.microsoft.com help)
This saves the Workbook referred by the With statement, which still has the formulas
'Save the file as new
.SaveAs FileName:="C:\" & FileName
End With
Try this code:
Sub SaveInvoice_TEST_1()
'Create a filename based on invoicenumber
Dim FileName As String
With ThisWorkbook
FileName = .Sheets("Sale").Range("C3").Value
'Copy the "Print" sheet
.Worksheets("Print").Copy
End With
With ActiveWorkbook
Rem Replace Formulas with Values
.Sheets(1).UsedRange.Value = .Sheets(1).UsedRange.Value2
'Save the file as new
.SaveAs FileName:="C:\" & FileName
End With
End Sub
Suggest to read the following pages to gain a deeper understanding of the resources used:
With Statement
Try something like the following. Read the help page for 'ActiveSheet.Copy' - note that it creates a new workbook and activates it
Dim MyWkbk as workbook
set MyWkbk = ActiveWorkbook
ActiveSheet.Copy
With ActiveWorkbook
Cells.Copy
Range("A1").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
'Save the file as new
.SaveAs FileName:="C:\" & FileName
'.close
End With
MyWkBk.activate
Thanks to #EEM the solution was found.
Here's the code I used:
Sub SaveInvoice()
Dim FileName As String
With ThisWorkbook
'Create a filename based on invoicenumber
FileName = .Sheets("Sale").Range("C3").Value
'Copy the "Print" sheet
.Worksheets("Print").Copy
End With
With ActiveWorkbook
'Replace Formulas with Values
.Sheets(1).UsedRange.Value = .Sheets(1).UsedRange.Value2
'Save the file as new
.SaveAs FileName:="C:\" & FileName
End With
End Sub

Access another workbook from current workbook which contains the macro

I have a code written for one excel sheet in the form of Macro, In this macro, I am generating a copy of current workbook to a different location. Now, I need to access this copied excel workbook to delete some of its Worksheets from the macro.
can anyone tell me how to access the newly copied sheet from the current excel sheet macro?
The following code will allow you to edit a copy of your workbook:
Sub test()
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim strName as String
strName = "" & ActiveWorkbook.Name
ActiveWorkbook.SaveCopyAs Filename:=strName
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(strName)
Application.DisplayAlerts = False 'Prevents that user is asked when sheets are deleted
wb.Worksheets("Sheet1").Delete
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
wb.Close SaveChanges:=True
End Sub