Call Outlook procedure using VBScript - vba

I have a procedure in Outlook that sends all the saved messages in Drafts folder.
Below is the code:
Public Sub SendMail()
Dim olApp As Outlook.Application
Dim olNS As Outlook.NameSpace
Dim olFolder As Outlook.MAPIFolder
Dim olDraft As Outlook.MAPIFolder
Dim strfoldername As String
Dim i As Integer
Set olApp = Outlook.Application
Set olNS = olApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set olFolder = olNS.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox)
strfoldername = olFolder.Parent
Set olDraft = olNS.Folders(strfoldername).Folders("Drafts")
If olDraft.Items.Count <> 0 Then
For i = olDraft.Items.Count To 1 Step -1
olDraft.Items.Item(i).Send
Next
End If
End Sub
Above code works fine.
Question:
I want to use Task Scheduler to fire this procedure as a specified time.
1. Where will I put the procedure in Outlook, Module or ThisOutlookSession?
2. I am not good in vbscript so I also don't know how to code it to call the Outlook Procedure. I've done calling Excel Procedure but Outlook doesn't support .Run property.
So this doesn't work:
Dim olApp
Set olApp = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
olApp.Run "ProcedureName"
Set olApp = Nothing
I've also read about the Session.Logon like this:
Dim olApp
Set olApp = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
olApp.Session.Logon
olApp.ProcedureName
Set olApp = Nothing
But it throws up error saying object ProcedureName is not supported.
Hope somebody can shed some light.
SOLUTION:
Ok, I've figured out 2 work around to Avoid or get pass this pop-up.
1st one: is as KazJaw Pointed out.
Assuming you have another program (eg. Excel, VBScript) which includes sending of mail via Outlook in the procedure.
Instead of using .Send, just .Save the mail.
It will be saved in the Outlook's Draft folder.
Then using below code, send the draft which fires using Outlook Task Reminder.
Option Explicit
Private WithEvents my_reminder As Outlook.Reminders
Private Sub Application_Reminder(ByVal Item As Object)
Dim myitem As TaskItem
If Item.Class = olTask Then 'This works the same as the next line but i prefer it since it automatically provides you the different item classes.
'If TypeName(Item) = "TaskItem" Then
Set my_reminder = Outlook.Reminders
Set myitem = Item
If myitem.Subject = "Send Draft" Then
Call SendMail
End If
End If
End Sub
Private Sub my_reminder_BeforeReminderShow(Cancel As Boolean)
Cancel = True
Set my_reminder = Nothing
End Sub
Above code fires when Task Reminder shows with a subject "Send Draft".
But, we don't want it showing since the whole point is just to call the SendMail procedure.
So we added a procedure that Cancels the display of reminder which is of olTask class or TaskItem Type.
This requires that Outlook is running of course.
You can keep it running 24 hours as i did or, create a VBscript that opens it to be scheduled via Task Scheduler.
2nd one: is to use API to programatically click on Allow button when the security pop-up appears.
Credits to SiddarthRout for the help.
Here is the LINK which will help you programmatically click on the Allow button.
Of course you have to tweak it a bit.

Tried & Tested!
Assuming that you have Outlook Application always running (according to comment below your question) you can do what you need in the following steps:
add a new task in Outlook, set subject to: "run macro YourMacroName" and set time (plus cycles) when your macro should start.
go to VBA Editor, open ThisOutlookSession module and add the following code inside (plus see the comments inside the code):
Private Sub Application_Reminder(ByVal Item As Object)
If TypeName(Item) = "TaskItem" Then
Dim myItem As TaskItem
Set myItem = Item
If myItem.Subject = "run macro YourMacroName" Then
Call YourMacroName '...your macro name here
End If
End If
End Sub

Where will I put the procedure in Outlook, Module or ThisOutlookSession?
Neither. Paste the below code in a Text File and save it as a .VBS file. Then call this VBS file from the Task Scheduler as shown HERE
Dim olApp, olNS, olFolder, olDraft, strfoldername, i
Set olApp = GetObject(, "Outlook.Application")
Set olNS = olApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set olFolder = olNS.GetDefaultFolder(6)
strfoldername = olFolder.Parent
Set olDraft = olNS.Folders(strfoldername).Folders("Drafts")
If olDraft.Items.Count <> 0 Then
For i = olDraft.Items.Count To 1 Step -1
olDraft.Items.Item(i).Send
Next
End If

If you are using Outlook 2007 or newer I have found you can easily eliminate the security pop up you mentioned above when running your script by doing the following:
In Outlook 2007 Trust Center, go to Macro Security - Select "No security Check for macros"
In Outlook 2007 Trust Center, go to Programatic Access - Select "Never warn me abous suspicious activity.
Of course that technically leaves you open to the remote possibility for someone to email you some malicious email script or something of that nature I assume. I trust my company has that managed though and this works for me. I can use VBS scripts in Outlook, Access, Excel to send emails with no security pop up.
Another Option:
If you don't want to do that, another option that has worked well for me prior to this is here:
http://www.dimastr.com/redemption/objects.htm
Basically a dll redirect that does not include the popup. It leaves your other default security in place and you write \ call your VBA for it and send mail without the secutity pop-ups.

Related

Replace Text in body and save

I receive emails that contain a link. That link does not work since I am not on that company's network. I can change part of the link for external use to get it to work.
For example the email has this link:
https://ipdms.web.companyname.com/ipdms/itemlocation
I change it to:
https://companyVPN.companyname.com/ipdms/itemlocation
I was able to create a script but I need to open the email, run the macro, and then hit save on the email.
Sub Change2VPN()
Application.ActiveInspector.CurrentItem.body = _
Replace(Application.ActiveInspector.CurrentItem.body, "ipdms.web", "companyVPN")
End Sub
I searched but have not been able to get anything to work. Is there a way I can either accomplish this on all items in a folder and save the email where it is or at least do it from the reading pane?
I can add the macro button to the ribbon.
I cannot run scripts as a rule on incoming emails due to corporate policies.
Basically you need to get the currently selected folder where a ribbon button was clicked and iterate over all items in the folder to get the job done:
Sub Change2VPN()
Dim olFolder As Outlook.Folder
Dim Item As Object
Dim explorer as Outlook.Explorer
Set explorer = Application.ActiveExplorer()
Set olFolder = explorer.CurrentFolder
For Each Item In olFolder.Items
If TypeOf Item Is Outlook.MailItem Then
Dim oMail As Outlook.MailItem: Set oMail = Item
oMail.HTMLBody = Replace(oMail.HTMLBody, "ipdms.web", "companyVPN")
oMail.Save()
End If
Next
End Sub

Save Attachments From New Email

I'm trying to use Outlook VBA to check all my emails on startup, and whenever I receive a new email, to see if the email subject is "Sample Daily Data Pull". If the email subject matches, I want outlook to save the attachment to a specified network drive folder. Here is the code I have:
In "ThisOutlookSession"
Option Explicit
Private WithEvents inboxItems As Outlook.Items
Private Sub Application_Startup()
Dim outlookApp As Outlook.Application
Dim objectNS As Outlook.NameSpace
Set outlookApp = Outlook.Application
Set objectNS = outlookApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set inboxItems = objectNS.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox).Items
End Sub
Private Sub inboxItems_ItemAdd(ByVal Item As Object)
Dim Msg As Outlook.MailItem
If TypeName(Item) = "MailItem" Then
If Item.Subject = "Sample Daily Data Pull" Then
Call SaveAttachmentsToDisk
Else
End If
End If
End Sub
I also have the following code in a module:
Public Sub SaveAttachmentsToDisk(MItem As Outlook.MailItem)
Dim oAttachment As Outlook.Attachment
Dim sSaveFolder As String
sSaveFolder = "N:\SampleFilePath\"
For Each oAttachment In MItem.Attachments
oAttachment.SaveAsFile sSaveFolder & oAttachment.DisplayName
Next
End Sub
This is my first time working in Outlook VBA, so my apologies if it's something very basic and obvious. Not really sure what is going wrong as I'm not getting any error messages. All I know is that the the macro is not saving attachments on my network drive as it should be.
Thanks in advance for any help.
Your code does not work for me because of:
Set inboxItems = objectNS.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox).Items
Outlook saves mail items, calendar items, tasks and other such information in files it calls Stores. You can have several stores each of which will have an Inbox. I am a home user with two email accounts. I did a default installation of Outlook then used a wizard to add an account for each of my email addresses. The result is I had three stores:
Outlook Data File
MyName#myisp.com
MyName#gmail.com
“Outlook Data File” is the default store and contains the default Inbox but new emails are placed in the Inboxes in the other two stores. To test if you have the same problem, open Outlook, open the VBA Editor, type the following into your Immediate Window and press [Return].
? Session.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox).Parent.Name
On my system, this statement outputs “Outlook Data File” because that store contains the default Inbox. If I want to have an event handler for new emails I need to have:
Private Sub Application_Startup()
Set InboxItems = Session.Folders("MyName#myisp.com").Folders("Inbox").Items
End Sub
This is someone shorter than your macro, which I will explain later, but the key difference is I am naming the Inbox I wish to monitor. If the Inbox that receives your new emails is not Outlook’s default Inbox, you will have to name the folder containing the Inbox you wish to monitor.
Why is my macro so much shorter than yours?
Dim outlookApp As Outlook.Application
Set outlookApp = Outlook.Application
You are already within Outlook so these statements are redundant.
You could replace:
Set objectNS = outlookApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
by
Set objectNS = Application.GetNamespace("MAPI")
But you do not have to. The only GetNamespace is under Application so the qualification is optional. The only qualification that I know to be non-optional is Outlook.Folder and Scripting.Folder. If you write Folder within Outlook it assumes you want one of its folders. If you want to refer to a disk folder you must say so.
You have:
Dim objectNS As Outlook.NameSpace
Set objectNS = outlookApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
I have used Session. The documentation states that Namespace and Session are identical. I prefer Session but most people seem to prefer Namespace. Your choice.
If you are references the correct Inbox, we need to look further for the cause of your problem.
The next possible issue is If Item.Subject = "Sample Daily Data Pull". This requires Item.Subject be exactly equal to "Sample Daily Data Pull". An extra space or a lower case letter and they are not equal.
Next, I suggest adding a statement at the top of each of procedure to give:
Private Sub Application_Startup()
Debug.Assert False
: : :
Private Sub inboxItems_ItemAdd(ByVal Item As Object)
Debug.Assert False
: : :
Public Sub SaveAttachmentsToDisk(MItem As Outlook.MailItem)
Debug.Assert False
: : :
Many programming languages have an Assertion statement; this is VBA’s version. It allows the programmer to assert that something will be true. Execution will stop if the assertion is false. I find Debug.Assert False invaluable during testing. Debug.Assert False will always be false so execution will always stop. This is an easy way to test that Application_Startup, inboxItems_ItemAdd and SaveAttachmentsToDisk are being executed.
Try the above suggestions. If they fail to find a problem, we will have to try something else.
Error Handling
In your original posting, you had:
On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
: : :
: : :
ExitNewItem:
Exit Sub
ErrorHandler:
MsgBox Err.Number & " - " & Err.Description
You will often see code like this but I have never seen a justification for it.
If an error occurs during development, this code will result in the error number and description being displayed and the routine exited. How is this helpful? It leaves you to guess from the error description which statement failed. If you omit all the error code, execution stops on the faulty statement. There is no guessing as to which statement was in error. If you can fix the error, you can click F5 and restart with the previously faulty statement. Even if you cannot fix and restart, you have a better understanding of the situation.
For a live system, I have difficulty in imagining anything less user friendly than an error resulting in display of a cryptic error message and the macro terminating.
For a live system, you want something like:
Dim ErrNum As Long
Dim ErrDesc As String
On Error Resume Next
Statement that might fail
ErrNum = Err.Num
ErrDesc = Err.Description
On Error GoTo 0
If ErrNum > 0 Then
' For each possible value for ErrNum, code to provide user friendly
' description of what has gone wrong and how to fix it.
End If
VBA is not the ideal language for writing code that fails gracefully but with care you can create some very acceptable error handling code.

How I can run macro automatically with new email arrives in outlook

Am very new to VBScript and macro . I have a vbscript which will create tickets for email's but I need to run this script manually every time .To make it automation I have mapped my macro to the "run a script" script rule in Outlook but when the rule runs it is not fetching the data in the mail which is arrived .It's creating tickets with previous email always .
I have gone through so many VBscripts but none worked to convert the mail that received in to ticket.
If any one faced similar type of issue please let me know the complete solution.
Dim olApp As outlook.Application
Dim objNS As outlook.NameSpace
Dim objSourceFolder As outlook.MAPIFolder
Dim objDestFolder As outlook.MAPIFolder
Dim Msg As outlook.MailItem
Set olApp = outlook.Application
Set objNS = olApp.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set objSourceFolder = objNS.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox)
Set objDestFolder = objSourceFolder.Folders("Termination")
Set Msg = objDestFolder.Items.GetLast
Set sh = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Set ie = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")
LocationURL = "Ticket URL” & Msg.EntryID"
ie.Navigate (LocationURL)
ie.Visible = True
With ie.Document
.getElementById("details").Value = Msg.Body
.getElementById("short_description").Value = Msg.Subject
.getElementById("requester_login").Value = "premchand"
End With
When you run a macro from a rule it typically has an argument to which the item triggering the rule gets passed: you do not have to navigate through the Inbox to find the item.
Public Sub DoSomething(Item As Outlook.MailItem)
'code which acts on "Item"
End Sub
There are several ways for handling incoming emails:
The NewMailEx event of the Application class which is fired when a new item is received in the Inbox. This event is not available in Microsoft Visual Basic Scripting Edition (VBScript).
The ItemAdd event of the Items class is fired when one or more items are added to the specified collection. So, you can subscribe to the Inbox folder to see new items. Be aware, this event does not run when a large number of items are added to the folder at once. This event is not available in Microsoft Visual Basic Scripting Edition (VBScript).
Assign a macro VBA sub to the rule in Outlook. In that case the incoming mail item is passed as a parameter to the sub as Tim showed.

Outlook 2013 using VBA to Send Drafts

Good morning,
Using Outlook 2010 I compiled code to send all emails that were saved in a drafts folder of a given account. Now I've upgraded to Office 2013 I am getting an error... It is the .Send bit where it falls over and presents the error message:
"This method can't be used with an inline response mail item."
I am certain that there is a v simple method for sending drafts, but I have scoured the web and can't figure it as yet.
Public Sub SendDrafts()
Dim lDraftItem As Long
Dim myOutlook As Outlook.Application
Dim myNameSpace As Outlook.NameSpace
Dim myFolders As Outlook.Folders
Dim myDraftsFolder As Outlook.MAPIFolder
'Send all items in the "Drafts" folder that have a "To" address filled
'Setup Outlook
Set myOutlook = Outlook.Application
Set myNameSpace = myOutlook.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set myFolders = myNameSpace.Folders
'Set Draft Folder. This will need modification based on where it's
Set myDraftsFolder = myFolders("accounts#credec.co.uk").Folders("Drafts")
'Loop through all Draft Items
For lDraftItem = myDraftsFolder.Items.count To 1 Step -1
'Check for "To" address and only send if "To" is filled in.
If Len(Trim(myDraftsFolder.Items.Item(lDraftItem).To)) ] 0 Then
'Send Item
myDraftsFolder.Items.Item(lDraftItem).Send
End If
Next lDraftItem
'Clean-up
Set myDraftsFolder = Nothing
Set myNameSpace = Nothing
Set myOutlook = Nothing
End Sub
I know this is old, but in case someone elses is looking for an answer:
"Active Inline Response" refers to a draft that is open in Outlook. So, when you are debugging, close the draft and flip back to a different message. Then see if your code will run.
I found that if you have clicked on the draft folder so that the Draft folder is active, then you get that error message, usually on the email in the folder that is highlighted.
SOLUTION: Click on any other folder, then run the code, should work, mine did!

Outlook rule fires VBA code before it moves mail into the folder

I initially had this code running to save attachments from emails that come in. My code would loop through the entire folder and for any attachments that were there, it would save the attachment and remove it from the email. I had a rule in place to make the macro fire whenever the mail I wanted came in. However the attachment would never save down when the mail came. There were no errors, and debugging manually worked just fine. In addition, running the rule immediately afterwards by clicking the 'Run rules now' button would work just fine too. So after trying out a million different ways to save the attachments, I started getting really annoyed and set up a test to see what the hell outlook was doing. So here is the problem.
This is the outlook rule I have set up:
Apply this rule after the message arrives
from xxxxx
move it to the Macrotest folder
and run Project1.ThisOutlookSession.sayhi
I discovered though that what outlook does is fire the script Before it transfers the mail into the folder my macro looks in. Hence, it never finds the new file. Obviously then when its done the mail comes into the folder so when I run it manually it works just fine. So how can I fix the order that this rule comes in?
Public Sub sayhi(item As Outlook.MailItem)
Dim objNS As Outlook.NameSpace
Dim olfolder As Outlook.MAPIFolder
Dim msg As Outlook.MailItem
Set objNS = Application.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set olfolder = objNS.GetDefaultFolder(olFolderInbox)
Set olsubfolder = olfolder.Folders("Macrotest")
Set oapp = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
For Each myitem In olsubfolder.Items
MsgBox "hellothere"
myitem.UnRead = False
Next
End Sub
The code processes the item you pass in (item As Outlook.MailItem)
Public Sub sayhi(item As Outlook.MailItem)
MsgBox "item Subject: " & item.Subject
End Sub
Process the attachments of "item", not all the mailitems in the folder.