change duration in hidden tasks on MS Project - vba

I'm new to MS Project and I need help on something that I don't know if It's possible to do.
In a list of hundreds of tasks, I need to hide some, based on a criteria. This First step is easy, I've created a filter with the criteria that I wanted, applied it to the tasks and it worked well.
The problem is that I need to change duration of tasks that became hidden by the filter, that is, change its duration to 0 so it impacts durations of the other tasks in the list. And by filtering, the only thing that is done is hide tasks from the view, but they still there, and so the dates and durations remain intact.
Is there anyway that I can hide tasks, and set its duration to 0? Can be through VBA also, because I worked with VBA before, not in Project, but in Access and Excel.

If you have MS Project 2010 or later, you can set the tasks inactive (right mouse button / inactivate task). This makes duration etc. not affecting other tasks any more even if still stated in the inactive tasks.
Otherwise, a macro like this should help:
Dim tskX As Task
For Each tskX In ActiveProject.Tasks
If Not (tskX Is Nothing) Then 'Do not combine this line with any other line! You would get runtime errors when accessing empty tasks (space rows) in your schedule.
If Not tskX.ExternalTask Then 'You can't modify external linked tasks anyhow. You would get runtime errors if trying this.
If tskX.Text1 = "x" Then 'Instead of "Text1" you can access the field containing your criteria here
tskX.PercentWorkComplete = 0
tskX.Duration = 0
End If
End If
End If
Next tskX
Best regards, Kawi42

Related

Is there a way to hide (and then show again) track changes in Word before a desired date?

I often have to check Word documents with multiple rounds of editing. To make things easier, I would like to be able to run a macro that prompts me to input a date and then any tracking before this date would be hidden, leaving only track changes made on or after the inputted date. Ideally, hitting the macro again would toggle the hidden track changes back to being shown.
I don't have an in-progress code as such, but do have two separate macros, each doing related things. The first is a simple toggle to hide and show insertions and deletions:
Sub ShowHideMarkup()
ActiveWindow.View.ShowInsertionsAndDeletions = Not _
ActiveWindow.View.ShowInsertionsAndDeletions
ActiveWindow.View.ShowFormatChanges = Not _
ActiveWindow.View.ShowFormatChanges
End Sub
And the second is one I've seen posted a few times online (created by Graham Mayor) - this one prompts for a date and then accepts earlier revisions:
Sub AcceptTrackingBeforeGivenDate()
Dim oRev As Revision
Dim oKeepDate As Date
Dim strRsp As String
While Not IsDate(strRsp)
strRsp = InputBox("Enter earliest date to keep", _
"Accept Changes Before Date", _
"1 Jan 2021")
If Len(strRsp) = 0 Then Exit Sub
Wend
oKeepDate = CDate(strRsp)
For Each oRev In ActiveDocument.Revisions
If oRev.Date < oKeepDate Then
oRev.Accept
End If
Next oRev
End Sub
I'm really not sure how to combine the two. Could anyone point me in the right direction?
Many thanks in advance!
Luke
Your two macros cannot be combined to do as you want. The:
first simply toggles the track-changes view on/off for all tracked changes.
second simply accepts all changes before a specified date, meaning they no longer exist in the document and, unless all the 'accepts' are undone or discarded (by not saving the document), provides no means of 'unhiding' those changes.
Word has no capacity to display some tracked changes and hide others based on the date.
The kludgy workaround I had in mind is equivalent to what the second macro does - without saving the modified document.
Do note that, even without using Track Changes, Word allows you to use its document comparison feature to compare two versions of the same document (e.g. the current version and a version in your backups). You could do the same thing by saving daily/weekly versions of the documents (different filenames, of course), to compare any two versions against each other.

Update of multiple "link-fields" through VBA in word very slow

I have a word file with approximately 750 fields which link to an Excel file (all to single cells, mostly not the same cell, always the same file), e.g.:
{ LINK Excel.SheetMacroEnabled.12 C:\\Dir1\\Dir1\\ExcelFile.xlsm Daten!Z1S1 \t \* MERGEFORMAT }
Updating the fields (CRTL+A -> F9) right after restarting Word is fairly quick. But if Word wasn't restarted it sometimes takes 10-20 minutes. On some PCs even restarting doesn't help.
When I checked the Task-Manger I saw multiple Excel-Instances could it be the Word open and closes the file for each field, even they all are linked to the same file. Is there a way to force Word to keep the file open?
I played around with the following VBA code with different variations, but so far I had no luck. This is the code I'm trying to get to work (going through all stories) and updating the fields:
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
ThisDocument.StoryRanges(i).Fields.Update
Selection.Fields.Update
I also tried to go through each field individually (which is undesirable since it means I have to build my own progress bar), but it doesn't resolve the performance issue:
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
ThisDocument.StoryRanges(i).Fields(j).Update
Selection.Fields.Update
DoEvents
Is there a way to prevent the low performance, or at least a way to further troubleshoot the problem?
Please Note: I also posted two other questions within this context:
VBA (Word): force user form to update in real time
How to show the progress of the “Fields.Update”-Method in VBA (Word)

How to select current row in SAP GUI Grid View with VBA Macro?

I am trying to automate a repetitive task in the SAP GUI. I need to search for an order number, select the row that the order number is in and then click a button to complete the task. I have recorded a macro which gives me:
session.findById("wnd[0]").maximize
session.findById("wnd[0]/usr/cntlCONTAINER/shellcont/shell").pressToolbarButton "&FIND"
session.findById("wnd[1]/usr/txtGS_SEARCH-VALUE").text = "4521305207"
session.findById("wnd[1]/usr/txtGS_SEARCH-VALUE").caretPosition = 10
session.findById("wnd[1]/tbar[0]/btn[0]").press
session.findById("wnd[1]/tbar[0]/btn[12]").press
session.findById("wnd[0]/usr/cntlCONTAINER/shellcont/shell").currentCellColumn = ""
session.findById("wnd[0]/usr/cntlCONTAINER/shellcont/shell").selectedRows = "2894"
session.findById("wnd[0]/tbar[1]/btn[14]").press
session.findById("wnd[1]/usr/chk[1,6]").selected = true
The line:
session.findById("wnd[1]/usr/txtGS_SEARCH-VALUE").text = "4521305207"
Corresponds to the order I want to search, but if I change this value it still tries to process the same order that the macro was recorded on, I'm assuming because of the line:
session.findById("wnd[0]/usr/cntlCONTAINER/shellcont/shell").selectedRows = "2894"
Does anyone know how I would go about finding the number of the row which corresponds to the outcome of the SEARCH-VALUE and then using that as the .selectedRows = ""?
First of all I'd really recommend you add a reference to the native SAP library. Go to your VBA Editor, click Tools, then References, then Browse, and find this file: "C:\Program Files\SAP\FrontEnd\SAPgui\sapfewse.ocx". Add it, and now you'll have types and libraries and coding for SAP will be a lot easier, safer, and slightly faster (Variant types in VBA impose a tiny overhead that in this case is totally unnecessary). Get familiar with this new library if you are going to do any SAP scripting more than once.
Second, about this problem, what you have is a shell, of type GuiShell, which inherits from GuiGridView. GuiGridView looks like a table, a classic Excel-like set of rows and columns. In your transaction, is showing you a big list of orders, in which you go click the "Find" button, put the order you're looking for, and then close the Search Window. Back to your (Grid)Shell, this cell has been selected (Grid has properties SelectedCells, SelectedRows, SelectedColumns that get all set when you go find something), but then you go and modify the value of SelectedRows to a specific one.
So yeah, upon find, a cell has been selected, so all you need is to query its row and then assign it where you need:
Dim numrRow As Long
numrRow = session.FindById("wnd[0]/usr/cntlGRID1/shellcont/shell").CurrentCellRow
session.FindById("wnd[0]/usr/cntlGRID1/shellcont/shell").SelectedRows = numrRow
where "thisShell" is however you do to find a reference to the Shell (session.findByID("blabla") for example, but I'd advise to reduce all the findByID's, they're very slow and type-unsafe).
If you need help about this SAP libraries, feel free to maybe make some new post and ping me on the comments about it.

Trouble with Copying VBA Code

I've been working on an independent project for a client of mine. They wanted to produce a button that, upon the user-click, it would open up a user-form and have a variety of macro-related options to choose from: a drop-down list, checkbox, option select button, etc.
I created a test formula and submitted it to the client; they enjoyed it thoroughly and decided to sent me a file to 'copy & paste' my original code within their excel file.
Problem is; because I'm a tad bit inexperienced with VBA I've run into a problem where once I click the button - the user form doesn't show up.
Below is a Dropbox link of the original file I created and it's original code; as well as the file that I am trying to copy.
Any help would be all welcome and appreciated.
Link to dropbox: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/l1t37lz8uritrua/AAAdWPGvw0GDZ6hW4SwmbBdRa?dl=0
OriginalProject.xlsm has a form named honor_roll_form which contains 100 lines of code.
CopyOfOriginal.xlsm has a form named UserForm1 which contains no useful code.
I do not believe there is any method of directly copying user forms from one workbook to another. Instead
Within VB Editor of OriginalProject.xlsm, select honor_roll_form.
Click File then Export File and save the form on your desktop or where ever you like.
You will now have two files on your desktop; one with an extension of frm and one with an extension of frx.
Within VB Editor of CopyOfOriginal.xlsm, click File then Import file.
Import honor_roll_form.frm
When I try clicking button "Honor Roll", I get "Method or data member not found" for project1Box. I will investigate after dinner (18:57 here) unless you tell me you already know why I am getting this error.
Extra comments in response to request from OP
It is late here but I have started looking down sub execute_button_Click within the second CopyOfOriginal.xlsm. I will comment on what I see even if it is not directly relevant to the non-execution of the macro.
If you open the VB Editor and look on the left you will see the Project Explorer. Near the top you will see:
Microsoft Excel Objects
Sheet1 (Sheet1)
I have always found this confusing. The first “Sheet1” is Excel’s Id for the worksheet and cannot be changed. The second “Sheet1” is the default name for the worksheet which can be changed. You can write Sheet1.Range("A1") or Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1"). That is: you can reference a worksheet by its Id or its name. You have named a variable of type Worksheet as Sheet1. Using Excel’s names as variable names can lead to bizarre errors so it is important to avoid doing anything like this.
It is better to always use meaningful names. At the moment, you know what Sheet1 means but if you come back to this macro in six or twelve months will you remember. I would use a variable as you have but I would name it WshtCis208 or WshtVBAProg or something similar.
Set ID = Range(Sheet1.Cells(2, 1), Sheet1.Cells(52, 1)) could be written as:
With WshtCis208
Set ID = Range(.Cells(2, 1), .Cells(52, 1))
End With
Using With statements produces faster code and, almost always, code that it easier to read.
“52” is the current bottom row for this table. Will you amend the macro for them every time they add or remove a student? There are several techniques for finding the last row, none of which is perfect in every situation. The technique that is the most convenient most of the time is:
Const ColCis208Id as Long = 1
Const ColCis208MidTermExam as Long = 5
Dim RowCis208Last as Long
RowCis208Last = .Cells(.Rows.Count, ColCis208Id).End(xlUp).Row
At the moment, column 1 is the Id column. It is perhaps unlikely that the Id column will move but it is very likely that some of the others columns will move when some new column is identified as useful. Do you want to scan the code trying to decide which 5s refer to the MidtermExam column when a Project3 column is added?
Constants allow you to name literals that might change. It makes your code easier to read and saves so much pain when a value changes.
.Rows.Count gives the number of rows in a worksheet for the current version of Excel so .Cells(.Rows.Count, ColCis208Id) identifies the bottom cell of column 1. End(xlUp).Row says go up until you hit a cell with a value and returns its row number. It is the VBA equivalent of Ctrl+Up.
The next statement subjectCount = … fails because projectBox does not exist on the form. You have changed the captions but not the names.
As far as I can see the form fails to execute because you have started updating it but have not finished.

Excel VBA: Resetting spreadsheet count

I have a excel VBA macro that dynamically generates and deletes spreadsheets based on user input. However, when I open the VBA IDE, it seems that although I am naming my spreadsheets in the subs that create/delete them, the overall count is still increasing.
For example, depending on how far into execution my program is, under the "Microsoft Excel Objects" folder in my current project, the spreadsheets in the current workbook could look something like
Sheet101(Sheet3)
Sheet103(Sheet2)
Sheet104(Sheet1)
Or
Sheet81(Inputs)
Sheet83(Date Adjustment Interpolation)
Sheet84(Pricing)
Sheet85(Comparison)
No matter if I delete the rest of them and add one, it still picks up where the last highest one left off.
I don't know how many times this macro will be run and I'd feel a lot better about putting it out there if I could reset this annoying tally on the number of spreadsheets that have ever been generated, since I don't know for sure where excel will cut me off. Plus it's just annoying.
My Question:
I would like to know how to alter that spreadsheet number, or at least what the relevant object is for doing so.
Thanks!
Thanks to #dijkay s suggestion on code names, I've found some code to accomplish this.
ThisWorkbook.VBProject.VBComponents("Sheet1").name = "test"
Will change the code name of Sheet1 to test, so in the Excel Objects folder, it will appear as test(Sheet1) for example.
This option, however, requires messing around with some trust/security settings in each individual excel client running the macro, which is unsuitable for my purposes, unfortunately. You can also change the value manually by changing the (Name) property directly in the IDE through the properties window.
here are some ideas you can try...
Sheets(x).Name = "Sheet" & x
or (assuming in this example, 'Sheet3' doesn't already exist:
Set Sheet3 = sheets.Add
Sheet3.name = "Sheet3"
This is more cleanup than re-setting
cheers,
Micéal