Today i encounter a strange thing. Yesterday all my code was working fine i test it twice before shutting down my pc. Today when i try to open my project exception arrives
"System.NullReferenceException
Object reference not set to an instance of an object."
I searched for the solutions, but none works for me. I did not upgrade silverlight version, i start my work with silverlight 4 and cuurently i am using the same.
Here is the stack trace for the exception:
System.NullReferenceException
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at Microsoft.Windows.Design.Platform.SilverlightMetadataContext.SilverlightXamlExtensionImplementations.d__8.MoveNext()
at MS.Internal.Design.Metadata.ReflectionProjectNode.BuildSubsumption()
at MS.Internal.Design.Metadata.ReflectionProjectNode.SubsumingNamespace(Identifier identifier)
at MS.Internal.Design.Markup.XmlElement.BuildScope(PrefixScope parentScope, IParseContext context)
at MS.Internal.Design.Markup.XmlElement.ConvertToXaml(XamlElement parent, PrefixScope parentScope, IParseContext context, IMarkupSourceProvider provider)
at MS.Internal.Design.DocumentModel.DocumentTrees.Markup.XamlSourceDocument.FullParse(Boolean convertToXamlWithErrors)
at MS.Internal.Design.DocumentModel.DocumentTrees.Markup.XamlSourceDocument.get_RootItem()
at Microsoft.Windows.Design.DocumentModel.Trees.ModifiableDocumentTree.get_ModifiableRootItem()
at Microsoft.Windows.Design.DocumentModel.MarkupDocumentManagerBase.get_LoadState()
at MS.Internal.Host.PersistenceSubsystem.Load()
at MS.Internal.Host.Designer.Load()
at MS.Internal.Designer.VSDesigner.Load()
at MS.Internal.Designer.VSIsolatedDesigner.VSIsolatedView.Load()
at MS.Internal.Designer.VSIsolatedDesigner.VSIsolatedDesignerFactory.Load(IsolatedView view)
at MS.Internal.Host.Isolation.IsolatedDesigner.BootstrapProxy.LoadDesigner(IsolatedDesignerFactory factory, IsolatedView view)
at MS.Internal.Host.Isolation.IsolatedDesigner.BootstrapProxy.LoadDesigner(IsolatedDesignerFactory factory, IsolatedView view)
at MS.Internal.Host.Isolation.IsolatedDesigner.Load()
Hopefully your suggestions will solve my problem.
After trying for 3-4 hours i go for simple aproach and it works!
Here is what i do:
Go to Add/Remove Program and uninstall all silverlight application, all of them.
Rebbot my pc, install SL4 tools, SL4 Toolkit and SL4 Developer runtime.
Make sure that you change the option for SL4 to update its version automatically.
Another reboot and it's done
I suspect that as i did not change the default setting so SL4 updated itself to SL5 without notifying me :)
Make sure to disable automatic updates.
Related
My main program is an ASP.Net Core Web API that has a third party library in a hosted service. The third party library is initializing fine but then it throws some errors sometime throughout its lifecycle.
It supplies a way of hooking into the object via an event and will let me know what the error is so that I can handle it but it still throws in the third party library..
Since I am handling the event myself, I want to completely ignore these errors that are occurring in this library. Is there anyway that I can do that?
I have already tried to add a global exception handler and the strange thing is, this exception handler never gets hit. The only way I can get the exception is to set my exception settings to break when CLR exceptions happen like in the picture above
This does not crash my program. For some reason, the program just hangs. When I turn off CLR exceptions in the "Break when thrown" window, then the program runs just fine. It is almost like visual studio is doing something special to handle these types of exceptions that a console version cannot do
The only way that I can seem to get a console version of this running, is attach a visual studio debugger to the process and when the exception is hit, press the green play button "Continue" in visual studio. Otherwise the application just seems to hang on the exception being thrown by the third party library.
The application will run fine as long as visual studio is attached and the CLR break exceptions are not checked
Does anyone know how to make sure that these types of exceptions do not hang the program when released?
Additional Info:
The third party library is a .NET Framework 4 library
The Asp.Net project is targetting "net5.0-windows"
The 3rd party class is probably using multi-threading
if it helps, this is how I am creating the third party class
Handling NullReferenceException in release code（Official advice）
It's usually better to avoid a NullReferenceException than to handle it after it occurs. Handling an exception can make your code harder to maintain and understand, and can sometimes introduce other bugs. A NullReferenceException is often a non-recoverable error. In these cases, letting the exception stop the app might be the best alternative.
However, there are many situations where handling the error can be useful:
1.Your app can ignore objects that are null. For example, if your app retrieves and processes records in a database, you might be able to ignore some number of bad records that result in null objects. Recording the bad data in a log file or in the application UI might be all you have to do.
2.You can recover from the exception. For example, a call to a web service that returns a reference type might return null if the connection is lost or the connection times out. You can attempt to reestablish the connection and try the call again.
3.You can restore the state of your app to a valid state. For example, you might be performing a multi-step task that requires you to save information to a data store before you call a method that throws a NullReferenceException. If the uninitialized object would corrupt the data record, you can remove the previous data before you close the app.
4.You want to report the exception. For example, if the error was caused by a mistake from the user of your app, you can generate a message to help them supply the correct information. You can also log information about the error to help you fix the problem. Some frameworks, like ASP.NET, have a high-level exception handler that captures all errors to that the app never crashes; in that case, logging the exception might be the only way you can know that it occurs.
So after days of research I've finally found an event to hook into to give you error messages from ANY source no matter how many level deep you go in threads.
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.FirstChanceException += CurrentDomain_FirstChanceException;
Hooking into this event it will allow you to see errors from every library and every thread. Simply place the above into you program.cs (or whatever startup file you have) and magically you will be flooded with all of the unknown errors from all of the 3rd party libraries you thought were once flawless.
private static void CurrentDomain_FirstChanceException(object sender, System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.FirstChanceExceptionEventArgs e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Exception.Message, e.Exception.StackTrace);
}
I've done so with the following method and low and behold. The third party library was trying to reference another project in an unsafe way and throwing an error. Since I didn't need this other project reference the built exe did not have a reference to this assembly because I had no direct reference to it in the project (darn smarty pants who need to optimize everything). I was able to run correctly because in my visual studio solution, I had a reference to this other project. So the third party library would pick up on it as soon as visual studio connected with the debugger through some sort of dark magic.
Anyways, I made a throw away object that used the project that was required and the issue was solved.
I really hope that this helps someone else and saves them the days it took me to find this.
I am the IT department of a Non-Profit organization. I have a question today which might be too specialized for this forum and I hope I do not waste my time writing it up. We are using Blackbaud's 'Raiser's Edge' (RE) Software (written in VB6 and VB.net as far as I know) to keep track of our membership and donations. We have an MS Access application (have been using it since before we got RE) to process donations and for now I want to keep it and only do minor changes to adapt it to the new software.
The MS Access program is now doing a few calls to the RE API which work great. To login and establish a connection I have to create a new 'REAPI' object and use it for other API calls. That REAPI object has a method called: SignOutOnTerminate which needs to be set to TRUE when creating that object. It is supposed to kill all connections to RE once my application closes. There is no regular .close method.
Once I create the object I can do work as many times as I want and there is no problem at all as far as I can see.
However when trying to close the application or set the object to nothing (Set REAPI = Nothing) Access crashes immediately (It fades out and I get the message that Windows is looking for a solution to the problem. Then Access closes and restarts itself.)
It is more annoying and unprofessional then hindering production but I want to fix it.
The App was developed on Windows 7 64-bit with Access 2010 32-bit. It was tested on Windows XP with Office 2003 or 2007 machines (32-bit) and behaves the same way.
I have posted this problem already on 2 Blackbaud forums and tried a suggested a work around which did not work (kill the process with a shell command and then set the object to nothing). Hopefully I will get more answers soon.
I tried to just exclude the SignOutOnTerminate when creating the object. But got the same behavior.
I looked in the Event Manager --> Application Log and found the Crash. It reported that access crashed because of this dll: C:\Windows\System32\MSVBVM60.dll (It is actually located in the SysWos64 folder as it is a 32-bit application).
Looking up this error I found some suggestions to replace it with an earlier version of the dll, the one which ships with XP. I found a file and tried the suggestion but it still crashed. The error log reported the older version number as faulting so I registered it correctly.
I also created a case with Blackbaud but the rep did not know what the problem is and did not have MS Access installed. He is trying to get his support team to install it for him so he can test and investigate this error.
The last suspicion I have is that the API is causing the error and my code is fine.
But before I make this assumption and until I get my answer from Blackbaud I want to do a final check, but I have run out of ideas for further trouble shooting and resorted to pose this problem in this forum.
Any Ideas?
I realise that this is an old thread and if you have solved this by now then that is great. However this is a known issue with The Raiser's Edge API. If you use .NET with RE's API (which is COM based) there is definitely some resource that is not cleaned up properly. At one point I suspected that it was something to with making use of RE's graphical interface i.e. by calling the regular login method to log you into RE. However even if you log in to RE using the "as a server" method supplying the user name and password it still crashes on exiting the application.
We have an installer that sets up credentials in RE. The installer is in .NET and accesses the RE API. We now show a message just before the end of the application telling users to ignore the impending crash... Not a great solution by any means.
I have a problem with WCF. My testing code is pretty simple.
I call a service layer method on my server from my silverlight application and print the result in a textbox.
Everything of this is surrounded by try-catch.
When my service layer method simply returns a constantly defined string there seems to be no problems - however as soon as it calls a more complex method it fails.
While debugging it does not even reach the complex model method; it fails before that inside some auto-generated code from microsoft:
/WuSIQ.jpg
As the error message "NotFound" is not exactly the most helpful or specific you can imagine my trouble googling for hints.
I thought maybe the auto-generated code could only send simple data so I made a temporary string and returned that, but this did not help.
I have already: a client access policy, a service reference added, removed duplicate reference in ServiceReferences.ClientConfig and a ServiceLayer.svc.cs.
I am debugging by running from the main window and my breakpoints are picked up.
Anyone?
I had some errors in the server side method that were quickly found after debugging was fixed.
I fixed this, as I said in comments, setting the project to have "Multiple Startup Projects".
Whenever I had troubles with updating the WCF service methods one of these usually solved it all:
1 Delete all bin and obj folders (specifically selecting re-build might do the same).
2 The servicelayer will not succesfully auto-update (but will work!) unless this:
[ServiceContract(Namespace = "")]
... is set to this:
[ServiceContract(Namespace = "YourServiceLayerName")]
3 Right clicking on the servicereference and selecting "update...".
Sometimes it would stop debugging again, but a forced full re-build would return it to normal.
I hope this helps someone.
I have migrated my ASP.NET MVC 2 project to VS 2010 + .NET 4.0.
Now when i start the application i get a lot of "CultureNotFoundException" in IntelliTrace and Output/Gebug window :
A first chance exception of type 'System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException' occurred in mscorlib.dll
I know what "A first chance exception" means, but when i try to debug(added "CultureNotFoundException" into Bebug/Exceptions[Thrown]) why ex. is thrown i got this detailed exception text:
System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException occurred
Message=Culture is not supported.
Parameter name: name
designer is an invalid culture identifier.
Source=mscorlib
ParamName=name
InvalidCultureName=designer
StackTrace:
at System.Globalization.CultureInfo..ctor(String name, Boolean useUserOverride)
InnerException:
I wonder why .NET is trying to create CultureInfo with name "designer"?
Isn't it bug?
I had a similar issue with the CultureName "UserCache". To resolve this I deleted all the folders from in here:
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Temporary ASP.NET Files
For other people that have this problem, this is usually an exception that is ignored.
Go to the Debug menu -> Exceptions... and ensure that you have everything unchecked for the Exception list.
This is actually by design in System.Web (at least up until .NET Framework v4.0), not necessarily the best approach, but it works.
You can find a more detailed description here, but it basically happens because ASP.NET checks every single folder to see if it contains satellite assemblies, and throws an exception otherwise.
Given that satellite assemblies live in folders with predictable names, one would wonder why they would decide to do this rather than only check folders that match the pattern, particularly since handling exceptions is rather expensive computationally compared to a simple conditional check.
I was curious as to the cause to see if there was something I could personally do to eliminate this particular annoyance.
The Exception is a side effect of calling, "System.Web.UI.Util.IsCultureName(name)"
The first time it's called in my MVC3 application is in regards to a directory called "UserCache", which is in the same directory as several directories with the expected culture names "en-US", etc. .Net is trying to find Satellite directories for the application.
It's called multiple times, even relating to files that are culture files, "EditorLocalization.bg-BG.designer.cs" for example (actually all of these that are in App_GlobalResources). [ What the code does here is to take all the files in App_GlobalResources, and see if the file ends in a CultureName, again calling IsCultureName.
So there's nothing you can really do to avoid this... In production where the .cs classes won't be there, perhaps it won't happen. It certainly slows down startup quite a bit, though!
In any case, in my mind it's a total bug that Microsoft throws an exception inside, "IsCultureName().
Go to the Debug -> Options in Visual Studio and check "Just My Code".
I found that turning on "Enable Just My Code" in the Debugging section of the Visual Studio 2017 options worked for me. That just hides those exceptions, which are part of the normal operation of the framework.
I had a similar issue with the "CultureNotFoundException". To resolve this I had to delete all the folders from in here additionally:
%LocalAppData%\Local\Temp\Temporary ASP.NET Files
Deleting from here wasn't enough:
C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Temporary ASP.NET Files
I had this error message:
'ViewBag.XXXXX' threw an exception of type 'System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException' dynamic {System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException}
The inner message said:
The culture is not supported.\r\nParameter name: name\r\nneutral is an invalid identifier culture.
The problem was that there was an invalid definition of the assembly culture in the AssemblyInfo.cs file:
[assembly: AssemblyCulture("neutral")]
To fix it, just leave empty the "culture" parameter like this:
[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]
That fixed the problem for me.
I think it's the actual designer that messed things up. Try searching across your solution for "designer" string to see if any XML/HTML attributes have their values set to this string.
It seems as the problem was a bug in VS 2010 Beta 2.
The following test case passes in .NET 4.0:
var fiT = new FileInfo("myhappyfilename");
Assert.IsNotNull(fiT);
... but fails in Silverlight 4.0 with the following error:
System.ArgumentNullException: Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: format
at System.String.Format(IFormatProvider provider, String format, Object[] args)
at System.Environment.GetResourceString(String key, Object[] values)
at System.IO.FileSecurityState.EnsureState()
at System.IO.FileInfo.Init(String fileName, Boolean checkHost)
at System.IO.FileInfo..ctor(String fileName)
Either the failure is a bug in SL 4.0, or the non-failure is a bug in .NET 4.0. Anyone know which it is?
(For the record, I'm running SL 4.0 on VS 2010 RC, which may be contributing to the problem).
See the MSDN documentation for FileInfo for Siverlight 4:
When it is called by an elevated-trust
application, provides instance methods
for the creation, copying, deletion,
moving, and opening of files, and aids
in the creation of FileStream objects.
This class cannot be inherited.
Chances are your application isn't running with elevated trust. If you want to access those restricted methods, it'll need to be.
As to why it's returning a null - that may well be a bug, possibly an improperly propagated SecurityException. Then again, it may be as designed - the docs are also still pre-release. EDIT: gabe's answer is most likely correct on this point.
Since you generally can't access the filesystem from Silverlight (you need a fully-trusted OOB app), it looks like SL4 is trying to throw an exception, but is failing because the text for that exception isn't available in the SL4 beta. Presumably you would get the correct exception once SL4 is released.