How to open a powerpoint chart backend sheet in new instance - vba

I am updating a powerpoint presentation using vba.
There are 30 charts in the ppt and I will be coping the data from some excel sheets to the backend excel sheets of the powerpoint charts. but each time I do it, I can see the new excel sheets getting opened in the taskbar. even though they don't display on the whole screen
Set CExcel = New Excel.Application
CExcel.Visible = False
Set CWB2 = CExcel.Workbooks.Open(PPPres.Slides(lngSldNo).Shape(strChartName).Chart.ChartData.Workbook)
This is the code I am using, but it is giving me error that you can not open a file like this
can you tell me how the backend sheets of powerpoint charts can be opened in a new instance and without displaying the file and its tab also
Thanks in advance

The 1st argument to the Workbooks.Open method is a string containing the file path, e.g.
Sub Test()
Dim EAPP As Excel.Application, EWB As Excel.Workbook
Set EAPP = New Excel.Application
Set EWB = EAPP.Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\Myself\Desktop\MyFile.xlsx")
Set EWB = Nothing
Set EAPP = Nothing
End Sub
Not sure that is delivered by your argument. The Application.Visible property by default is False, so no need to explicitely set it. And I guess you have created a reference to the Excel Object Library to make use of the Excel objects in Powerpoint for early binding.

Logic:
Get the shape which has the Chart object
Get your Chart object and then Get the Chartdata
Launch the chart and set your workbook and your Excel application objects
Assumptions:
For demonstration purpose I am assuming the following
Slide1 in the presentation has one shape which is a chart
I have added both scenarios. i.e Automating Excel from PowerPoint and Automating PowerPoint from Excel
Is this what you are trying?
Code: Automating Excel from PowerPoint
Option Explicit
Sub Sample()
'~~> Excel Objects
Dim oXlApp As Object, oXlWb As Object, oXlSheet As Object
'~~~> Powerpoint objects
Dim oPPChart As Chart
Dim oPPChartData As ChartData
'~~> Working with shape1
With ActivePresentation.Slides(1).Shapes(1)
If .HasChart Then
Set oPPChart = .Chart
Set oPPChartData = oPPChart.ChartData
oPPChartData.Activate
'~~> Set your Excel objects here
Set oXlWb = oPPChartData.Workbook
Set oXlApp = oXlWb.Parent
oXlApp.Visible = False
Debug.Print oXlApp.Name
Debug.Print oXlWb.Name
'
'~~> Rest of your code
'
End If
End With
'~~> Close And Cleanup
oXlWb.Close False
oXlApp.Quit
Set oXlSheet = Nothing
Set oXlWb = Nothing
Set oXlApp = Nothing
End Sub
CODE: Automating PowerPoint from Excel
Option Explicit
Sub Sample()
'~~> Excel Objects
Dim oXlApp As Application, oXlWb As Workbook, oXlSheet As Worksheet
'~~~> Powerpoint objects
Dim oPPApp As Object, oPPprsn As Object, oPPSlide As Object
Dim oPPChart As Object, oPPChartData As Object
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
'~~> Establish a Popwerpoint application object
On Error Resume Next
Set oPPApp = GetObject(, "PowerPoint.Application")
'~~> If not found then create new instance
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
Set oPPApp = CreateObject("PowerPoint.Application")
End If
Err.Clear
On Error GoTo 0
'~~> open relevant powerpoint file
Set oPPprsn = oPPApp.Presentations.Open("C:\Presentation1.pptx")
Set oPPSlide = oPPprsn.Slides(1)
'~~> Working with shape1
With oPPSlide.Shapes(1)
If .HasChart Then
Set oPPChart = .Chart
Set oPPChartData = oPPChart.ChartData
oPPChartData.Activate
'~~> Set your Excel objects here
Set oXlWb = oPPChartData.Workbook
Set oXlApp = oXlWb.Parent
'~~> This is required if powerpoint chartdata
'~~> opens in the same instance of this excel
oXlWb.Windows(1).Visible = False
'oXlApp.Visible = False
Debug.Print oXlApp.Name
Debug.Print oXlWb.Name
'
'~~> Rest of your code
'
End If
End With
oXlWb.Windows(1).Visible = True
'~~> Close And Cleanup
oXlWb.Close False
oPPprsn.Close
oPPApp.Quit
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Set oPPChartData = Nothing
Set oPPChart = Nothing
Set oPPChartData = Nothing
Set oPPSlide = Nothing
Set oPPprsn = Nothing
Set oPPApp = Nothing
End Sub

Related

Window not visible despite running in background

I have a macro that I'm trying to run through Access that will open up an excel sheet, do some actions on it, and then leave the sheet open.
I have most of it working, with the exception of not being able to get my excel document to open visibly. If I check the task manager, an excel process is running in the background so something does happen, just nothing that I can physically see.
I've attempted to sample some code found through stackoverflow and other resources, which I'm sure you'll see some of that in my current code. But I tried for about an hour with no avail.
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim fd As FileDialog
Dim MySheetPath As String
Dim Xl As Excel.Application
Dim XlBook As Excel.Workbook
Dim XlSheet As Excel.Worksheet
On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
'allowing selection of the time
Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
fd.AllowMultiSelect = False
If fd.Show = True Then
If fd.SelectedItems(1) <> vbNullString Then
MySheetPath = fd.SelectedItems(1)
End If
Else
End
End If
Set Xl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
Set XlBook = GetObject(MySheetPath)
ShowaWindow (MySheetPath)
Set XlSheet = XlBook.Worksheets(1)
XlSheet.Rows(2).EntireRow.Insert
XlSheet.Range("D2") = "ABC"
Set Xl = Nothing
Set XlBook = Nothing
Set XlSheet = Nothing
Exit Sub
ErrorHandler:
Set fd = Nothing
MsgBox "Error " & Err & ": " & Error(Err)
End Sub
Sub ShowaWindow(sFileName As String)
Dim oWb As Workbook
Set oWb = GetObject(sFileName)
For Each oWb In Workbooks
If LCase(oWb.Name) <> LCase(sFileName) Then
oWb.Windows(1).Visible = True
Exit For
End If
Next
End Sub
Ideally I would like to be able to see the worksheet appear.
Set Xl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
Xl.Visible=True
You don't need to put it immediately after creating the object, just before you set the object to Nothing.
Set XlBook = GetObject(MySheetPath)
This is wrong. Don't use GetObject to open the workbook, use the Excel.Application instance you just created:
Set XlBook = Xl.Workbooks.Open(MySheetPath)
Later you iterate all opened workbooks:
For Each oWb In Workbooks
But that's not the Workbooks collection from the Xl application instance, it's the Workbooks collection from the instance that's currently running your code - you need to qualify it with the Xl object:
Private Sub ShowaWindow(ByVal app As Excel.Application, ByVal sFileName As String)
'...
For Each oWb In app.Workbooks
Also, make the app instance visible after you created it, and don't forget to invoke XlBook.Close and Xl.Quit to properly tear down that EXCEL.EXE process when you're done.

Convert VBA unmerge and fil to VBscript unmerge and fill

Hello I am trying to convert VBA to VBscript but having trouble as I do not know where to start. Any help is appreciated.
VBA: Un-merging cells and then filling data to those cells from original merged data cell.
Sub UnMergeFill()
Dim cell As Range, joinedCells As Range
For Each cell In ThisWorkbook.ActiveSheet.UsedRange
If cell.MergeCells Then
Set joinedCells = cell.MergeArea
cell.MergeCells = False
joinedCells.Value = cell.Value
End If
Next
End Sub
VBScript: I have the start of the code to open the correct excel file and save and close but not the modification the VBA script is doing.
'create the excel object
Set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
'view the excel program and file, set to false to hide the whole process
objExcel.Visible = True
'open an excel file (make sure to change the location) .xls for 2003 or earlier
Set objWorkbook = objExcel.Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\Desktop\vbsTest.xlsx")
'save the existing excel file
objWorkbook.Save
'close the workbook
objWorkbook.Close
'exit the excel program
objExcel.Quit
'release objects
Set objExcel = Nothing
Set objWorkbook = Nothing
VBscript Code:
'Microsoft Excel Automation
':: Open, unmerge cells and fill then save
'---------------------------------
'create the excel object
Set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
'view the excel program and file, set to false to hide the whole process
objExcel.Visible = True
'open an excel file (make sure to change the location) .xls for 2003 or earlier
Set objWorkbook = objExcel.Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\Desktop\Book3.xlsx")
Dim cell
Dim joinedCells
For Each cell In objWorkbook.ActiveSheet.UsedRange
If cell.MergeCells Then
Set joinedCells = cell.MergeArea
cell.MergeCells = False
joinedCells.Value = cell.Value
End If
Next
'save the existing excel file
objWorkbook.Save
'close the workbook
objWorkbook.Close
'exit the excel program
objExcel.Quit
'release objects
Set objExcel = Nothing
Set objWorkbook = Nothing

VBA Excel --> PWP - Blank when copy

I have a little issue with my macro. I know it's not the perfect one but at least it works.
The only thing is that when I go step by step it is going perfectly but when I run it all the new slides are blank.
Do you have an idea how to improve that ?
Sub paste_toPPT()
Dim PowerPointApp As Object
Dim pptApp As Object
Dim pptPres As Object
Dim myRange As Excel.Range
Dim path As String
Dim DestinationPPT As String
Dim saveName As String
Dim image As Object
Dim IDe As String
Dim count As Integer
'Create an Instance of PowerPoint
On Error Resume Next
'Is PowerPoint already opened?
Set pptApp = GetObject(Class:="PowerPoint.Application")
'Clear the error between errors
Err.Clear
'If PowerPoint is not already open then open PowerPoint
If pptApp Is Nothing Then Set pptApp = CreateObject(Class:="PowerPoint.Application")
'Handle if the PowerPoint Application is not found
If Err.Number = 429 Then
MsgBox "PowerPoint could not be found, aborting."
Exit Sub
End If
On Error GoTo 0
'Open template
DestinationPPT = "C:\Users\user\Desktop\ID Card\Kpi ID.pptx"
Set pptPres = pptApp.Presentations.Open(DestinationPPT)
Windows("KPI List - P2P KPI.xlsm").Activate
count = WorksheetFunction.CountA(Sheets("KPI List").Range("E:E")) - 1
For i = 8 To count
Worksheets("KPI List").Select
'ThisWorkbook.Sheets("KPI List").Select
IDe = Worksheets("KPI List").Range(Cells(i, 5), Cells(i, 5))
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("ID").Range("F4:F4") = IDe
'Set the range to copy
Windows("KPI List - P2P KPI.xlsm").Activate
Worksheets("ID").Select
Worksheets("ID").Shapes.Range(Array("Group 57")).Select
Selection.Copy
'Add slide & Paste data
pptPres.Windows(1).Activate
Set mySlide = pptPres.Slides.Add(1, 12)
mySlide.Select
pptApp.CommandBars.ExecuteMso ("PasteSourceFormatting")
Next i
pptPres.SaveAs DestinationPPT
End Sub
Try the code below, explanations inside the code as comments:
Sub paste_toPPT()
Dim pptApp As Object
Dim pptPres As Object
Dim myRange As Excel.Range
Dim path As String
Dim DestinationPPT As String
Dim saveName As String
Dim image As Object
Dim IDe As String
Dim count As Integer
' added 2 worksheet objects
Dim wsKPI As Worksheet
Dim wsID As Worksheet
'Create an Instance of PowerPoint
On Error Resume Next
'Is PowerPoint already opened?
Set pptApp = GetObject(, "PowerPoint.Application")
'Clear the error between errors
Err.Clear
'If PowerPoint is not already open then open PowerPoint
If pptApp Is Nothing Then Set pptApp = CreateObject("PowerPoint.Application")
'Handle if the PowerPoint Application is not found
If Err.Number = 429 Then
MsgBox "PowerPoint could not be found, aborting."
Exit Sub
End If
On Error GoTo 0
'Open template
DestinationPPT = "C:\Users\user\Desktop\ID Card\Kpi ID.pptx"
Set pptPres = pptApp.Presentations.Open(DestinationPPT)
' no need to Activate the workbook first, just set the worksheet objects
Set wsKPI = Workbooks("KPI List - P2P KPI.xlsm").Sheets("KPI List")
Set wsID = Workbooks("KPI List - P2P KPI.xlsm").Sheets("ID")
count = WorksheetFunction.CountA(ws.Range("E:E")) - 1
For i = 8 To count
IDe = wsKPI.Range(wsKPI.Cells(i, 5), wsKPI.Cells(i, 5))
wsID.Range("F4:F4") = IDe
' first add the slide , later do the copy>>paste as close as can be
Set mySlide = pptPres.Slides.Add(1, 12)
' Set the range to copy (no need to Select first)
wsID.Shapes.Range(Array("Group 57")).Copy
mySlide.Select
pptApp.CommandBars.ExecuteMso ("PasteSourceFormatting")
Next i
pptPres.Save
End Sub

Bring Excel file to front when running Outlook VBA code

I wrote a macro in Outlook to set the value of a cell in Excel file which is opening.
Sub test()
Dim objExcel As Object, WB As Object, WS As Object
Set objExcel = GetObject(, "Excel.Application")
objExcel.Visible = True
Set WB = objExcel.Workbooks("Book1.xlsm")
WB.Activate
Set WS = WB.Worksheets("Sheet1")
AppActivate "Microsoft Outlook"
WS.Range("A1").Value = "hoho"
End Sub
It sets the value of the cell, but I still stand in Outlook.
How can I display the Excel file instead of Outlook?
The way to do that is to minimize the Application Window and then maximize it.
objExcel.WindowState = xlMinimized
objExcel.WindowState = xlMaximized

Export entire Excel workbook to PowerPoint presentation

I have an 11 page Excel workbook with pages with multiple charts on one page, just text on some pages, single charts and all types of things. And I just want each sheet to export to one slide of a PowerPoint presentation.
Here is some code I found that exports all the charts and text to one slide and that's not what I need (this is code that is used frequently I found out):
'First we declare the variables we will be using
Dim newPowerPoint As PowerPoint.Application
Dim activeSlide As PowerPoint.Slide
Dim cht As Excel.ChartObject
'Look for existing instance
On Error Resume Next
Set newPowerPoint = GetObject(, "PowerPoint.Application")
On Error GoTo 0
'Let's create a new PowerPoint
If newPowerPoint Is Nothing Then
Set newPowerPoint = New PowerPoint.Application
End If
'Make a presentation in PowerPoint
If newPowerPoint.Presentations.Count = 0 Then
newPowerPoint.Presentations.Add
End If
'Show the PowerPoint
newPowerPoint.Visible = True
'Loop through each chart in the Excel worksheet and paste them into the PowerPoint
For Each cht In ActiveSheet.ChartObjects
'Add a new slide where we will paste the chart
newPowerPoint.ActivePresentation.Slides.Add newPowerPoint.ActivePresentation.Slides.Count + 1, ppLayoutText
newPowerPoint.ActiveWindow.View.GotoSlide newPowerPoint.ActivePresentation.Slides.Count
Set activeSlide = newPowerPoint.ActivePresentation.Slides(newPowerPoint.ActivePresentation.Slides.Count)
'Copy the chart and paste it into the PowerPoint as a Metafile Picture
cht.Select
ActiveChart.ChartArea.Copy
activeSlide.Shapes.PasteSpecial(DataType:=ppPasteMetafilePicture).Select
'Set the title of the slide the same as the title of the chart
activeSlide.Shapes(1).TextFrame.TextRange.Text = cht.Chart.ChartTitle.Text
'Adjust the positioning of the Chart on Powerpoint Slide
newPowerPoint.ActiveWindow.Selection.ShapeRange.Left = 15
newPowerPoint.ActiveWindow.Selection.ShapeRange.Top = 125
activeSlide.Shapes(2).Width = 200
activeSlide.Shapes(2).Left = 505
Next
AppActivate ("Microsoft PowerPoint")
Set activeSlide = Nothing
Set newPowerPoint = Nothing
Now I have some code that exports table I created programmatically but I get errors when I try to export my Excel presentation:
Sub ExportToPPT()
Dim ws As Worksheet
'Open Power Point and create a new presentation.
Set pptApp = CreateObject("Powerpoint.Application")
Set pptPres = pptApp.Presentations.Add
'Show the Power Point application.
pptApp.Visible = True
For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
ws.Activate
ExcelTableToPowerPoint (ActiveSheet.Range("A1:L5"))
Next ws
'Return the "focus" to the frist sheet.
ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Activate
'Infrom the user that the macro finished.
MsgBox "The ranges were successfully copied to the new presentation!", vbInformation, "Done"
End Sub
Got a solution to my answer, hope this helps others:
'variables
Dim pp As Object
Dim PPPres As Object
Dim PPSlide As Object
Dim xlwksht As Worksheet
Dim SlideCount As Long
Dim row As Long
'pp variable = Create a new powerpoint presentation
Set pp = CreateObject("PowerPoint.Application")
'Powerpoint presentation = add the object (the finished product) to the poewrpoint presentation
Set PPPres = pp.Presentations.Add
'powerpoint is now visible
pp.Visible = True
'range you pick for selection
MyRange = "A2:U41"
'For each worksheet in the active workbook select all the worksheets and wait however many seconds
For Each xlwksht In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
xlwksht.Select
Application.Wait (Now + TimeValue("0:00:1"))
'copy the picture from the range you selected
xlwksht.Range(MyRange).CopyPicture _
Appearance:=xlScreen, Format:=xlPicture
'Slide count
SlideCount = PPPres.Slides.Count
Set PPSlide = PPPres.Slides.Add(SlideCount + 1, 12)
PPSlide.Select
'paste the shapes
PPSlide.Shapes.Paste
pp.ActiveWindow.Selection.ShapeRange.Top = 1
pp.ActiveWindow.Selection.ShapeRange.Left = 1
pp.ActiveWindow.Selection.ShapeRange.Width = 700
Next xlwksht
pp.Activate
'Cleans it up
Set PPSlide = Nothing
Set PPPres = Nothing
Set pp = Nothing