I am working with OpenLDAP and client browser as Apache directory Studio.
I did whatever required for enforcing ppolicies to the openLDAP users still I think its missing something and someware.
This is my ppolicy.ldif
dn: dc=maxcrc,dc=com
objectClass: top
objectClass: domain
dc: maxcrc
dn: ou=People,dc=maxcrc,dc=com
objectClass: organizationalUnit
objectClass: top
ou: People
description: Container for user entries
dn: ou=policies,dc=maxcrc,dc=com
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: policies
dn: cn=default,ou=policies,dc=maxcrc,dc=com
objectClass: pwdPolicy
objectClass: top
objectClass: device
cn: default
pwdAttribute: userPassword
pwdAllowUserChange: TRUE
pwdCheckQuality: 1
pwdExpireWarning: 86400
pwdInHistory: 6
pwdLockout: TRUE
pwdLockoutDuration: 1920
pwdMaxAge: 172800
pwdMaxFailure: 4
pwdMinLength: 6
pwdSafeModify: FALSE
dn: uid=jery,dc=maxcrc,dc=com
objectClass: pwdPolicy
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: top
objectClass: account
cn: maxcrc jery
gidNumber: 1011
homeDirectory: /home/jery
pwdAttribute: userPassword
uid: jery
uidNumber: 1011
pwdPolicySubentry:cn=strong,ou=policies,dc=maxcrc,dc=com
dn: cn=strong,ou=policies,dc=maxcrc,dc=com
objectClass: device
objectClass: top
objectClass: pwdPolicy
cn: strong
pwdAttribute: userPassword
pwdMaxAge: 1296000
pwdMinLength: 4
still it allows to add userPassword from apache directory studio with more than 4 character.can anyone tell me why is it so? Thanks in advance .
below is my sldap.config file
# BDB Backend configuration file
# See slapd.conf(5) for details on configuration options.
# This file should NOT be world readable.
ucdata-path ./ucdata
include ./schema/core.schema
include ./schema/cosine.schema
include ./schema/nis.schema
include ./schema/inetorgperson.schema
include ./schema/openldap.schema
include ./schema/dyngroup.schema
include ./schema/ppolicy.schema
moduleload ppolicy.la
moduleload syncprov.la
moduleload back_bdb.la
moduleload back_ldap.la
pidfile ./run/slapd.pid
argsfile ./run/slapd.args
# Enable TLS if port is defined for ldaps
TLSVerifyClient never
TLSCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM:-SSLv2
TLSCertificateFile ./secure/certs/server.pem
TLSCertificateKeyFile ./secure/certs/server.pem
TLSCACertificateFile ./secure/certs/server.pem
#######################################################################
# bdb database definitions
#######################################################################
database monitor
database bdb
suffix "dc=maxcrc,dc=com"
# invokes password policies for this DIT only
overlay ppolicy
# Default ppolicy
ppolicy_default "cn=strong,ou=policies,dc=maxcrc,dc=com"
# Some ppolicy directives
ppolicy_use_lockout
ppolicy_hash_cleartext
# ACL1
#access to attrs=userPassword
# by self write
# by anonymous auth
# by group.exact="cn=Manager,dc=maxcrc,dc=com"
# write
# by * none
# ACL3
#access to *
# by self write
# by group.exact="cn=Manager,dc=maxcrc,dc=com"
# write
# by users read
# by * none
rootdn "cn=Manager,dc=maxcrc,dc=com"
# Cleartext passwords, especially for the rootdn, should
# be avoid. See slappasswd(8) and slapd.conf(5) for details.
# Use of strong authentication encouraged.
rootpw secret
# The database directory MUST exist prior to running slapd AND
# should only be accessible by the slapd and slap tools.
# Mode 700 recommended.
directory ./data
dirtyread
searchstack 20
# Indices to maintain
index mail pres,eq
index objectclass pres
index default eq,sub
index sn eq,sub,subinitial
index telephonenumber
index cn
The password policy overlay requires you not to carry out the operation as the rootDN. You should use an admin login defined in the DIT that has the appropriate permissions.
Related
I have done LDAP setup on ubuntu, using apt install slapd ldap-utils
after doing all setup/configuration, added one test user also and here I get:
$ ldapsearch -x -b "dc=param,dc=co,dc=in"
# extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base <dc=param,dc=co,dc=in> with scope subtree
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: ALL
#
# param.co.in
dn: dc=param,dc=co,dc=in
objectClass: top
objectClass: dcObject
objectClass: organization
o: param
dc: param
# admin, param.co.in
dn: cn=admin,dc=param,dc=co,dc=in
objectClass: simpleSecurityObject
objectClass: organizationalRole
cn: admin
description: LDAP administrator
# testuser, param.co.in
dn: uid=testuser,dc=param,dc=co,dc=in
cn: test
sn: test
mail: testuser#param.co.in
objectClass: person
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
uid: testuser
# search result
search: 2
result: 0 Success
# numResponses: 4
# numEntries: 3
Now I wanted to add OU with following ou.ldif file:
cn: ou=people,dc=param,dc=co,dc=in
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: people
cn: ou=groups,dc=param,dc=co,dc=in
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: groups
But it is giving no results i.e. no success neither error after adding this file using command:
$ ldapadd -x -W -D "cn=admin,dc=param,dc=co,dc=in" -f ou.ldif
Enter LDAP Password:
$
What wrong thing exactly am i doing here?
change 'cn' to 'dn' for distinguished name. 'cn' is common name which would just be 'people' or 'groups' (except OUs don't need a CN). so it would be:
dn: ou=people,dc=param,dc=co,dc=in
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: people
dn: ou=groups,dc=param,dc=co,dc=in
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: groups
I set a centos 8 server as openldap server and kerberos auth. and I'm not able to get userldap remotely
#server:
[15:04 root#server ~] > ldapsearch -x -b "dc=bravo,dc=lab" -H ldap:/// -D "cn=admin,dc=bravo,dc=lab" -W
Enter LDAP Password:
# extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base <dc=bravo,dc=lab> with scope subtree
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: ALL
#
# bravo.lab
dn: dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: dcObject
objectClass: organization
objectClass: top
o: bravo
dc: bravo
# groups, bravo.lab
dn: ou=groups,dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: organizationalUnit
objectClass: top
ou: groups
# people, bravo.lab
dn: ou=people,dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: organizationalUnit
objectClass: top
ou: people
# kb_user01, people, bravo.lab
dn: uid=kb_user01,ou=people,dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: shadowAccount
uid: kb_user01
cn: John
sn: Doe
loginShell: /bin/bash
uidNumber: 10000
gidNumber: 10000
homeDirectory: /home/kb_user01
userPassword:: e1NTSEF9S3hGUnozUnUzTVMxZXQvNDVLdFFYSHVWVU4vajV1MVI=
# kb_user01, groups, bravo.lab
dn: cn=kb_user01,ou=groups,dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: posixGroup
cn: kb_user01
gidNumber: 10000
memberUid: kb_user01
# kb_user02, people, bravo.lab
dn: uid=kb_user02,ou=people,dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: shadowAccount
uid: kb_user02
cn: Adam
sn: blanc
loginShell: /bin/bash
uidNumber: 10001
gidNumber: 10001
homeDirectory: /home/kb_user02
userPassword:: e1NTSEF9SUFrSkUvQmZObHdlSmpUblFaMWxjMWRMR1k3MFh5Nlg=
# kb_user02, groups, bravo.lab
dn: cn=kb_user02,ou=groups,dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: posixGroup
cn: kb_user02
gidNumber: 10001
memberUid: kb_user02
# system, bravo.lab
dn: ou=system,dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: organizationalUnit
objectClass: top
ou: system
# readonly, system, bravo.lab
dn: cn=readonly,ou=system,dc=bravo,dc=lab
objectClass: organizationalRole
objectClass: simpleSecurityObject
cn: readonly
userPassword:: e1NTSEF9M3lSV2wzdkhpc0UzR2w3d3JqMDR4dTF6R3NDajB3Rm4g
description: Bind DN user for LDAP Operations
# search result
search: 2
result: 0 Success
# numResponses: 10
enter code here`# numEntries: 9
I created user readonly to query ldapDatabase with those Access
[15:16 root#server ~] > ldapsearch -Q -LLL -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -b cn=config '(olcDatabase={1}mdb)' olcAccess
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config
olcAccess: {0}to attrs=userPassword,shadowLastChange by dn="cn=admin,ou=People
,dc=bravo,dc=lab" write by dn="cn=readonly,ou=People,dc=bravo,dc=lab" read by
self write by anonymous auth by * none
olcAccess: {1}to dn.base="" by * read
olcAccess: {2}to * by dn="cn=admin,ou=People,dc=bravo,dc=lab" write by dn="cn=
readonly,ou=People,dc=bravo,dc=lab" read by self write by anonymous auth by *
none
client nslcd configuration
uri ldap://server.bravo.lab/
base dc=bravo,dc=lab
binddn cn=readonly,ou=People,dc=bravo,dc=lab
When i launch this it does not work
id kb_user01
I get on the server
Oct 7 15:26:28 server slapd[114988]: conn=1312 fd=17 ACCEPT from IP=10.0.0.111:48728 (IP=0.0.0.0:389)
Oct 7 15:26:28 server slapd[114988]: conn=1312 op=0 BIND dn="cn=readonly,ou=People,dc=bravo,dc=lab" method=128
Oct 7 15:26:28 server slapd[114988]: conn=1312 op=0 RESULT tag=97 err=53 text=unauthenticated bind (DN with no password) disallowed
Oct 7 15:26:28 server slapd[114988]: conn=1312 op=1 UNBIND
Oct 7 15:26:28 server slapd[114988]: conn=1312 fd=17 closed
Do you have any Idea because from my point of view I would like to grant read access without password but still i get the error.
Please help thanks and best regards
Finally I got it,
I did three mistakes:
1 : On the client side (nslcd configuration) the right Binddn was
binddn cn=readonly,ou=***SYSTEM***,dc=bravo,dc=lab
2 : On the client side (nslcd configuration) in BindPW I put the Hashed password instant of clair on
3 : the same mistake as #1 but this time on ACL of the ldap
by dn="cn=readonly,ou=***SYSTEM***,dc=bravo,dc=lab" read by self write
I'm running OpenLDAP 2.4.42, and this is my configuration file:
include C:/OpenLDAP/schema/core.schema
include C:/OpenLDAP/schema/cosine.schema
include C:/OpenLDAP/schema/inetorgperson.schema
pidfile C:/data/slapd/pidfile.pid
database config
database monitor
access to dn.subtree="cn=Monitor" by dn.exact="uid=Admin,dc=my,dc=org" write
access to * by * write
database bdb
include C:/data/pwm/openldap.schema
directory C:/data/slapd/db/bdb
suffix dc=example,dc=it
rootdn cn=root,dc=example,dc=it
rootpw secret
access to * by * manage
index default pres,eq
index cn eq,sub
index sn pres,eq,sub
index objectClass eq
With this slapcat (cut) output:
dn: cn=paul,dc=example,dc=it
objectClass: organizationalRole
cn: paul
dn: l=somewhere,dc=example,dc=it
objectClass: top
objectClass: locality
l: somewhere
dn: cn=john,l=somewhere,dc=example,dc=it
objectClass: organizationalRole
cn: john
structuralObjectClass: organizationalRole
dn: ou=users,dc=example,dc=it
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: users
structuralObjectClass: organizationalUnit
dn: cn=charles,ou=users,dc=example,dc=it
objectClass: person
objectClass: pwmUser
cn: charles
sn: charles
userPassword:: bWFyY28y
structuralObjectClass: person
Why does this return results (actually the "charles" entry):
ldapsearch -W -D cn=root,dc=example,dc=it -b "ou=users,dc=example,dc=it"
while this gives "no such object"?
ldapsearch -W -D cn=root,dc=example,dc=it -b "dc=example,dc=it"
I would think that the latter is the most general version of a search, where I'm asking for everything under that suffix.
I'm trying to get the dynamic memberOf attribute to work in my in-memory-ldap-server. I'm using the standard edition of UnboundID.
I tried with the following .ldif-files if it is activated by default:
base.ldif:
dn: dc=example,dc=com
objectclass: domain
dc: example
dn: ou=Group,dc=example,dc=com
objectclass: organizationalUnit
ou: Group
dn: ou=People,dc=example,dc=com
objectclass: organizationalUnit
ou: People
dn: uid=test1,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com
objectclass: account
uid: test1
#Group 1.1
dn: cn=testUndergroup,ou=Group,dc=example,dc=com
objectclass: groupOfNames
cn: testUndergroup
#Group 1
dn: cn=testgroup,ou=Group,dc=example,dc=com
objectclass: groupOfNames
cn: testgroup
modify.ldif:
dn: cn=testgroup,ou=Group,dc=example,dc=com
changetype: modify
add: member
member: uid=test1,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com
when i do this ldap-search:
seach:
ldapsearch --hostname localhost --port 3268 --baseDN dc=example,dc=com "(uid=test1)" memberOf
i dont get the memberof in the answer:
# Connected to localhost:3268
dn: uid=test1,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com
# The search operation was processed successfully.
# Entries returned: 1
# References returned: 0
# Disconnected from the server
So it isn't activated by default.
How can i activate the memberOf attribute in UnboundID?
BTW: i can not use dynamic groups like they are mentioned here
The in-memory directory server shipped with the LDAP SDK does not support groups. The document that you are referencing on our community portal refers to the UnboundID Directory Server - which is a commercial product and distinct from the in-memory directory server. You can request a free trial download to the UnboundID Directory Server through the main website (https://www.unboundid.com or https://www.pingidentity.com). I hope this helps.
I want to use LDAP to automount the user's home and the nfs. I followed this tutorial to configure ldap and automount. (automount information: fstype=nfs,hard,intr,nodev,nosuid,rw 192.168.0.1:/home/serveur/dupont)
dn: cn=dupont, ou=nfs, ou=services, dc=projet, dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: automount
cn: dupont
I have a syntax error when trying to add this file.
$ ldapadd -x -f au.ldif -W -D cn=admin,dc=projet,dc=sys
ldap_add: Invalid syntax (21)
additional info: objectClass: value #1 invalid per syntax
I can't seem to find the source of this error.
$ ldapsearch -x
# extended LDIF
#
# LDAPv3
# base <dc=projet,dc=sys> (default) with scope subtree
# filter: (objectclass=*)
# requesting: ALL
#
# projet.sys
dn: dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: dcObject
objectClass: organization
o: nsalab
dc: projet
# admin, projet.sys
dn: cn=admin,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: simpleSecurityObject
objectClass: organizationalRole
cn: admin
description: LDAP administrator
# people, projet.sys
dn: ou=people,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: people
description: Branche gens
# etudiants, people, projet.sys
dn: ou=etudiants,ou=people,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: etudiants
description: Branche etudiants
# personnel, people, projet.sys
dn: ou=personnel,ou=people,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: personnel
description: Branche personnel
# services, projet.sys
dn: ou=services,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: services
description: Branche services
# groupes, services, projet.sys
dn: ou=groupes,ou=services,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: groupes
description: Branche groupes
# nfs, services, projet.sys
dn: ou=nfs,ou=services,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
ou: nfs
description: Branche nfs
# mongroupe, groupes, services, projet.sys
dn: cn=mongroupe,ou=groupes,ou=services,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: posixGroup
cn: mongroupe
gidNumber: 1111
description: groupe de test mongroupe
# dupont, etudiants, people, projet.sys
dn: uid=dupont,ou=etudiants,ou=people,dc=projet,dc=sys
objectClass: top
objectClass: posixAccount
objectClass: person
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
uid: dupont
cn: Dupont Jean
sn: Dupont
givenName: Jean
uidNumber: 1100
gidNumber: 1111
homeDirectory: /home/aware/dupont
loginShell: /bin/bash
mail: dupont#projet.sys
l: France
ou: mongroupe
# search result
search: 2
result: 0 Success
# numResponses: 11
# numEntries: 10
I had to activate the right schema.
The autofs-ldap.schema file needs to be converted to LDIF format. You
can do this with the slapcat utility as described in the
OpenLDAPServer guide, or you can just visit
launchpadlibrarian.net/55451730/autofs.ldif and grab this one
that's already been converted (rename it autofs-ldap.ldif and put it
in /etc/ldap/schema for consistency's sake).
And use ldapadd to import it into the database.
$ ldapadd -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -f /etc/ldap/schema/autofs-ldap.ldif
You have to activate the right schema:
The autofs-ldap.schema file needs to be converted to LDIF format. You can do this with the slapcat utility as described in the OpenLDAPServer guide, or you can just visit launchpadlibrarian.net/55451730/autofs.ldif and grab this one that's already been converted (rename it autofs-ldap.ldif and put it in /etc/ldap/schema for consistency's sake).
And use ldapadd to import it into the database.
$ ldapadd -Y EXTERNAL -H ldapi:/// -f /etc/ldap/schema/autofs-ldap.ldif