I'm having trouble getting Cucumber to "choose" a radio button and hoping someone can give me a sanity check. Without quoting a huge mass of HTML junk, here's the relevant portion (which I collected from print.html). It's within a modal div that is activated by a button. I can "click" that button and see the modal window appear (I'm running it as a #javascript scenario in Selenium).
<div class="modal-body pagination-centered">
<img src="/assets/payment.png" alt="Payment" />
<form novalidate="novalidate" method="post" id="edit_cart_1" class="simple_form edit_cart" action="/carts/complete" accept-charset="UTF-8">
<div style="margin:0;padding:0;display:inline">
<input type="hidden" value="✓" name="utf8" />
<input type="hidden" value="put" name="_method" />
</div>
<div class="control-group hidden cart_property_id">
<div class="controls">
<input type="hidden" name="cart[property_id]" id="cart_property_id" class="hidden" />
</div>
</div>
<div id="payment_fat_buttons" class="fat-buttons">
<div class="vertical-button-wrapper">
<input type="radio" value="cash" name="cart[payment_type]" id="cart_payment_type_cash_pay" data-property-id="1" />
<label for="cart_payment_type_cash_pay">Cash</label>
</div>
<div class="vertical-button-wrapper">
<input type="radio" value="credit" name="cart[payment_type]" id="cart_payment_type_credit_pay" data-property-id="1" />
<label for="cart_payment_type_credit_pay">Credit</label>
</div>
</div>
<div style="display: none;" id="cart_room_number_area_pay">
<div class="control-group string optional cart_room_number">
<label for="cart_room_number_pay" class="string optional control-label">Room number</label>
<div class="controls">
<input type="text" value="" size="50" name="cart[room_number]" id="cart_room_number_pay" class="string optional" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<input type="checkbox" value="1" style="display: none;" name="receipt" id="receipt" />
<div class="sell-modal-footer">
<input type="submit" value="Complete With Receipt" name="commit" id="cart_complete_with_receipt" data_disable_with="Processing..." class="btn btn-danger" />
<input type="submit" value="Complete Sale" name="commit" data_disable_with="Processing..." class="btn btn-danger" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
I've tried as many different equivalent ways of getting at it that I can think of. Most obviously just by the label, or the ID, like:
choose 'cart_payment_type_cash_pay'
choose 'Cash'
which just gives me the error:
Unable to find radio button "cart_payment_type_cash_pay" (Capybara::ElementNotFound)
I thought it might have something to do with the modal dialog, visibility, etc. but I introduced the ID #payment_fat_buttons just for testing, and when I look for it like this:
find('#payment_fat_buttons').choose('Cash')
it finds that DIV OK, but still not the radio button. I also tried getting at it with :xpath on the whole page, and within a scope like:
within(:xpath, "//div[#id='payment_methods']") do
find(:xpath, ".//input[#id='cart_payment_type_cash_pay']").choose
end
which acts like it can also find the outer DIV, but not the radio button - I get the error:
Unable to find xpath ".//input[#id='cart_payment_type_cash_pay']" (Capybara::ElementNotFound)
Generally, it seems like I can find any arbitrary element around the radio buttons with :xpath or CSS expressions, just not the radio buttons. I can also push the submit buttons on the form without any problem. I tried dropping the data attributes as a test - no difference. Any help would be greatly appreciated. This is driving me nuts because it seems so simple, and yet I'm getting nowhere. I need to choose that for a big segment of Scenarios, so if I can't figure it out, I'll have to resort to something hokey and horrible. Many thanks in advance...
Relevant versions from Gemfile.lock:
rails (3.2.13)
cucumber (1.3.8)
gherkin (2.12.2)
cucumber-rails (1.4.0)
capybara (2.1.0)
selenium-webdriver (2.35.1)
I finally figured this one out. Capybara wasn't finding the radio button because buried deep in my styles was some CSS that hid it in order to change the appearance. Once I realized that, I figured out that I could side-step the whole issue of finding the radio button by just doing a click on the label instead:
find(:xpath, "//label[#for='the_radio_button_id']").click
I didn't realize it was possible to get at radio buttons that way - but in any case, it solves the issue of how to click a radio button that Capybara won't find due to styling or other issues. Hope that helps someone else.
Related
A work's client has reported an issue in our application when working with IE11.
On an specific form, sometimes, when opening it, if you type, the typed text won't show. If I open developer tools, it suddenly shows.
This is the rendered html belonging to that form:
<div class="col-sm-6 ">
<div class="form-group" data-ng-show="myform.txtPropietario.visible">
<label class="col-md-4 control-label my-show-hide-animation">Propietario:</label>
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class=" ">
<input name="txtPropietario" class="form-control text-left ng-pristine ng-valid" input-alpha-numeric="ES" onblur="this.value=this.value.toUpperCase();" data-ng-model="myform.values.txtPropietario" data-ng-disabled="myform.txtPropietario.disabled" type="text" step="0.01" maxlength="50" placeholder=" "></div>
<ul class="errores my-show-hide-animation ng-hide" data-ng-show="myform.seccionPanelPagoServiciosname.txtPropietario.$invalid && myform.procesado"><li data-ng-show="myform.seccionPanelPagoServiciosname.txtPropietario.$error.required" class="ng-hide"><span>Campo obligatorio</span></li><li data-ng-show="myform.seccionPanelPagoServiciosname.txtPropietario.$error.pattern" class="ng-hide"><span>El formato del dato ingresado no es válido.</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
The app work's over AngularJs and html is built over Bootstrap 3.
Any idea why is this happening?
It's hard to tell without seeing the CSS, however i encountered this issue a while back and fixed it by setting the height of the input box.
My theory is that IE didn't think there was enough height to show the text in the font size I had specified.
For example
<input type="text" id="example" style="height: 40px" />
I hope this helps.
I'm having an issue finding a radio button. Here is a snippet of the html:
<form action="/" id="frm-info" method="post"><input id="ClickedButton" name="ClickedButton" type="hidden" value="" /><input name="__RequestVerificationToken" type="hidden" value="KTQF3bkKPP0OirvtL1EYsW-Q77zq-8H9YAPqeoBB9ewpNSYoc0dOEout26qrtMmX6xBx0_roxqWRwCXAlwZRTyW9ZBTBjwNgifWqws6hyOFIRmc6O-7P6jZXbZNYJ5Pazt9Hmg2" /> <div class="row borGreyPad mlmrcolor bb0">
<div class="col-sm-12 coverImage">
<div class="col-md-7 col-lg-6 fr xs-fl">
<div class="frm-content axaborderBlue mt10">
<div class="pl25 pt15 pr15 pb10">
<p class="large-heading">Enter some basic information to get started</p>
<div class="row ">
<div class="row pl15">
<div class="col-sm-4 r xs-l mb5 f14">Application Taken: *</div>
<div class="col-sm-8 mb5">
<div class="groupBox">
<span class="dib f14 ">
<input id="ApplicationTaken" name="ApplicationTaken" tabindex="1" type="radio" value="ApplicationInPerson" /><span class="dib mr10 ">In Person</span>
</span>
<span class="dib f14 ">
<input id="ApplicationTaken" name="ApplicationTaken" tabindex="2" type="radio" value="ApplicationByPhone" /><span class="dib mr10 ">By Phone</span>
</span>
</div>
I want to select the radio button with name "ApplicationTaken" and value "ApplicationInPerson"
I've tried several different ways including:
When I click on the radio with name
"([^"]*)" and value "([^"]*)"$/ do |myName, myValue|
choose("#{myName}", :option => "#{myValue}")
end
and
When I click on the radio with name
"([^"]*)" and value "([^"]*)"$/ do |myName, myValue|
find(:xpath, "//input[#value='#{ myValue }']", match: :first).set(true)
end
I keep seeing the following error:
"Unable to find radio button "ApplicationTaken" with value "ApplicationInPerson".
I've also tried by ID, no luck. I CAN select a button on this page and fill in text fields, I just can't select radio buttons or drop downs. Thanks
Since you're using capybara try:
choose('Visible Text')
See:
https://gist.github.com/zhengjia/428105
For starters, you have two radio buttons with the same id. This is bad - you should not have duplicate ids on a page. Attempting to find an element by ID when there are duplicates is very unpredictable.
What's most likely happening is that it's finding the first element with a matching ID, and then checking the value attribute. When that doesnt match, it says the element could not be found, because it does not continue onto the next matching ID (because of the way id selectors work internally)
I see you're also using xpath to find the element. You generally should be using CSS instead of xpath for finding your elements.
So leaving the ID out, and using CSS instead, find('input[name=ApplicationTaken][value= ApplicationInPerson]') should get you the element you're looking for.
Can I debug the below mentioned code on *.cshtml file ? I have used knockout js as my client side java script library.
<div data-bind="ifnot: book()">
<div>
<h2>Add New Book</h2>
</div>
<div>
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input data-bind="value: $root.Name" type="text" title="Name" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="publisher">Publisher</label>
<input data-bind="value: $root.Publisher" type="text" title="Publisher" />
</div>
<div>
<label for="price">Price</label>
<input data-bind="value: $root.Price" type="text" title="Price" />
</div>
<br />
<div>
<button data-bind="click: $root.create">Save</button>
<button data-bind="click: $root.reset">Reset</button>
</div>
</div>
On above code I need to check the values of say "book() or $root.Name ,etc".Can I do that ?
UPDATE:On Fire bug
You'll need to use client side debugging. Either use a developer toolbar (opened with F12 in most browsers) or use Visual Studio Client Script debugging.
After the #nemesv link I did small R&D about this.Below I have mentioned the way you can find the KO binding values of the DOM elements.Hope this will help someone in future.
Link for the Extension : KnockoutJs Context Debugger
The way you can find the KO Values on DOM elements.
I'm using MVC4 but I imagine this is an issue for anyone using the new Bootstrap 3 version. Since form-control is now width:100% by default, what is the best practice for placing validation messages?
In version 2.x, placing the validation messages in the help-inline span just after the input control worked best to ensure that the message was placed to the right of the control.
But in version 3, they always get pushed to the bottom making all the controls shift down because the validation messages are forced under the control.
<div class="form-group has-error">
<label for="Label" class="col-lg-2 control-label">Label</label>
<div class="col-lg-5">
<input class="form-control input-validation-error" data-val="true" data-val-required="Required" id="Label" name="Label" type="text" value="">
<span class="help-inline"><span class="field-validation-error" data-valmsg-for="Label" data-valmsg-replace="true"><span for="Label" generated="true" class="">Required</span></span></span>
</div>
</div>
I've considered manually setting them on a new column like this (below) but wondering if there was a more acceptable way or a less manual way of dealing with this.
<div class="form-group has-error">
<label for="Label" class="col-lg-2 control-label">Label</label>
<div class="col-lg-5">
<input class="form-control input-validation-error" data-val="true" data-val-required="Required" id="Label" name="Label" type="text" value="">
</div>
<div class="col-lg-5">
<p class="form-control-static"><span class="field-validation-error" data-valmsg-for="Label" data-valmsg-replace="true"><span for="Label" generated="true" class="">Required</span></span></p>
</div>
</div>
I wouldn't say there are "best practices" for presenting form validation errors. It's more of a personal design choice.
Depending on how much JS you want to write, you could get a little slick and insert an input group addon which holds an error message in a tooltip icon, like so...
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control">
<span class="input-group-addon">
<i data-toggle="tooltip" title="Error msg here" data-container="body" class="glyphicon glyphicon-question-sign"></i>
</span>
</div>
Honestly though, I think messages appearing below input fields are fine, as long as they don't disturb page layout and push content down when they appear. (Which is just a matter of having a container that displays block and has a a hard-coded height.)
i have this website im building, my client is using a template and the template has contact forms, now i cant seem to understand how to get the text fade on click for input fields to work on any additional fields i make on top of what was there on the template.
http://daniloportal.com/NPC2/contact.html
on that page take a look at the form, the values with *'s disappear but the clone EMAIL input i made doesnt cause i took the * off the value.
Ive been going crazy trying to figure out where this is being configured on the page, If any inspect elementors can take a look and let me know i would greatly appreciate it!
this is the code snip
<form id="ajax-contact-form" action="">
<input type="text" name="name" value="Name *" title="Name *" />
<input type="text" name="email" value="Email *" title="Email *" />
<input type="text" name="email" value="Email " title="Email *" />
<textarea name="message" id="message" title="Message *">Message *</textarea>
<div class="clear"></div>
<input type="reset" class="btn btn_clear" value="Clear form" />
<input type="submit" class="btn btn_blue btn_send" value="Send message!" />
<div class="clear"></div>
</form>
Search your code to find what makes the input's value disappear. E.g., look for behavior that clears the value of form fields (either element.value = '' if using plain javascript, or element.val('') if using jquery).
Then you can see what is the condition to clearing it. In your case, seems that the condition is that the input's value is equal to it's "title" attribute (you can edit both using "Inspect Element" in Chrome).