This question already has answers here:
SQL: JOIN syntax error
(2 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
I am attempting to eliminate unwanted duplicate query results. The gist is that the field [CUSIP] exists in all tables in question, however, the field [4DTYR] exists in all tables except [IDX_FS].
I had previously only joined the tables via the [CUSIP] field, and that resulted in the query produced unwanted duplicate results (some sort of a permutation of [4DTYR] from all the tables that contained that field).
Then, I made the modification below. However, now I'm receiving a JOIN syntax error. Can anyone kindly help? I've reposted just in case this Q got a little bit stale. Thanks!
FROM
(((IDX_FS LEFT JOIN DATA_BS
ON IDX_FS.CUSIP = DATA_BS.CUSIP)
LEFT JOIN DATA_Footnotes
ON IDX_FS.CUSIP = DATA_Footnotes.CUSIP)
LEFT JOIN DATA_IS
ON IDX_FS.CUSIP = DATA_IS.CUSIP)
LEFT JOIN DATA_SP
ON IDX_FS.CUSIP = DATA_SP.CUSIP
AND (((DATA_BS LEFT JOIN DATA_IS
ON DATA_BS.CUSIP = DATA_IS.CUSIP
AND DATA_BS.4DTYR = DATA_IS.4DTYR)
LEFT JOIN DATA_SP
ON DATA_BS.CUSIP = DATA_SP.CUSIP
AND DATA_BS.4DTYR = DATA_SP.4DTYR)
LEFT JOIN DATA_Footnotes.4DTYR
ON DATA_BS.CUSIP = DATA_Footnotes.CUSIP
AND DATA_BS.4DTYR = DATA_Footnotes.4DTYR
Looks like your error is here
LEFT JOIN DATA_Footnotes.4DTYR -- this is not a valid table name
ON DATA_BS.CUSIP = DATA_Footnotes.CUSIP
AND DATA_BS.4DTYR = DATA_Footnotes.4DTYR
removing the .4DTYR should fix your error
LEFT JOIN DATA_Footnotes
ON DATA_BS.CUSIP = DATA_Footnotes.CUSIP
AND DATA_BS.4DTYR = DATA_Footnotes.4DTYR
Related
I am trying to consolidate data from multiple tables (at least 6) using LEFT JOINs. I am getting an error ‘JOIN EXPRESSION NOT SUPPORTED’ when I go beyond adding a 3rd LEFT JOIN to the query.
SELECT *
FROM
(
(Flat_File ff
left join Cost_Drivers cd on cd.Cost_Driver_Reported_Name = ff.Cost_Driver)
left join BM_IAA bmiaa on bmiaa.Section_Name = cd.Cost_Driver_Billing_Model_Section_Name)
left join BM_Allocations bma
on
(bma.Fiscal_Year = ff.Fiscal_Year) and (bma.Section_Name = cd.Cost_Driver_Billing_Model_Section_Name)
Doing this gives me the "Join expression not supported" error. However If I remove one of the criteria in the final Left Join, it works. Is there a syntax issue I'm having?
In MS Access, if you have more than one jointure, you MUST surround all your joins with parenthesis.
Your query should be
SELECT *
FROM
(((Flat_File ff
left join Cost_Drivers cd on cd.Cost_Driver_Reported_Name = ff.Cost_Driver)
left join BM_IAA bmiaa on bmiaa.Section_Name = cd.Cost_Driver_Billing_Model_Section_Name)
left join BM_Allocations bma
on ((bma.Fiscal_Year = ff.Fiscal_Year) and (bma.Section_Name = cd.Cost_Driver_Billing_Model_Section_Name)))
I can simply use a select statment on a join to pull results I'd Like using:
Select * from RESULTS (NOLOCK) left join orders on Results.ordno = orders.ordno
left join folders on folders.folderno = orders.folderno
left join pranaparms on folders.prodcode = pranaparms.prodcode and results.analyte = pranaparms.analyte
WHERE Results.s <> 'OOS-A' and Results.Final Between pranaparms.LOWERQCLIMIT and pranaparms.UPPERQCLIMIT and (pranaparms.LOWERQCLIMIT IS NOT NULL and pranaparms.UPPERQCLIMIT IS NOT NULL)
and results.ordno in (1277494)
However, is there a convenient way which I could do an update on the selected fields?
I have tried this so far:
Update RESULTS (NOLOCK) left join orders on Results.ordno = orders.ordno
left join folders on folders.folderno = orders.folderno
left join pranaparms on folders.prodcode = pranaparms.prodcode and results.analyte = pranaparms.analyte
set Results.S = 'OOS-B'
WHERE Results.s <> 'OOS-A' and Results.Final Between pranaparms.LOWERQCLIMIT and pranaparms.UPPERQCLIMIT and (pranaparms.LOWERQCLIMIT IS NOT NULL and pranaparms.UPPERQCLIMIT IS NOT NULL)
and results.ordno in (1277494)
However, it is passing an error indicating "Incorrect syntax near '('"
Is there a way for me to update off of this join or will I need to do tables individually?
Your select syntax suggests SQL Server. The correct update syntax in SQL Server is:
update r
set S = 'OOS-B'
from results r left join
orders o
on r.ordno = o.ordno left join
folders f
on f.folderno = o.folderno left join
pranaparms p
on f.prodcode = p.prodcode and r.analyte = p.analyte
where r.s <> 'OOS-A' and
r.Final Between p.LOWERQCLIMIT and p.UPPERQCLIMIT and
(p.LOWERQCLIMIT IS NOT NULL and p.UPPERQCLIMIT IS NOT NULL) and
r.ordno in (1277494);
Notes:
Table aliases make the query much easier to write and to read.
Do not use NOLOCK unless you know what you are doing. Given that you don't know the syntax rules for update for the database you are using, I will guess that you don't understand locks either.
Your WHERE conditions are turning the outer joins into inner joins. You should just specify the correct join type -- and probably move the conditions to the on clauses. I've left the logic as you wrote it.
I'm trying to pass this query to inner join, but it does not know how?
This is the query I want to use InnerJoin with these values where
SELECT
ticket.id_ticket,
ticket.id_rede,
historico.id_historico,
historico.id_ticket,
centro.id_centro,
eqpto.id_eqpto,
eqpto.nome,
centro.sigla_centro,
interface.id_interface,
interface.id_eqpto,
interface.desig,
tecnologia.descricao,
interface.id_tecnologia,
tecnologia.id_tecnologia,
eqpto.id_centro,
eqpto.id_rede
FROM
app_gpa_ticket.ticket,
app_gpa_ticket.historico,
dados_v3.centro,
dados_v3.eqpto,
dados_v3.interface,
dados_v3.tecnologia
WHERE
ticket.id_ticket = historico.id_ticket AND
centro.id_centro = eqpto.id_centro AND
eqpto.id_eqpto = interface.id_eqpto AND
eqpto.id_rede = ticket.id_rede AND
tecnologia.id_tecnologia = interface.id_tecnologia;
Thank you!
I think you are trying to go to the standard (explicit) syntax. What you need to do is take what would be your JOIN operators in the WHERE clause and move them near the table itself. What you need to know is what tables on the left (Before the INNER JOIN operator you are joining to the right (After the INNER JOIN operator)
SELECT
ticket.id_ticket,
ticket.id_rede,
historico.id_historico,
historico.id_ticket,
centro.id_centro,
eqpto.id_eqpto,
eqpto.nome,
centro.sigla_centro,
interface.id_interface,
interface.id_eqpto,
interface.desig,
tecnologia.descricao,
interface.id_tecnologia,
tecnologia.id_tecnologia,
eqpto.id_centro,
eqpto.id_rede
FROM app_gpa_ticket.ticket
INNER JOIN app_gpa_ticket.historico ON ticket.id_ticket = historico.id_ticket
INNER JOIN dados_v3.eqpto ON eqpto.id_rede = ticket.id_rede
INNER JOIN dados_v3.interface ON eqpto.id_eqpto = interface.id_eqpto
INNER JOIN dados_v3.centro ON centro.id_centro = eqpto.id_centro
INNER JOIN dados_v3.tecnologia ON tecnologia.id_tecnologia = interface.id_tecnologia
This question already has answers here:
Oracle "(+)" Operator
(4 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
We tried to migrate from Oracle to Postgres. We use ora2pg , but we have an error with this code:
SELECT DISTINCT UPU.USUA_C_USUARIO
FROM GN_USUARIOS U,TR_USUARIOS_X_PERFILES_USUARIO UPU,TR_V_PERFILES_USUARIOS PU
WHERE (U.C_USUARIO = UPU.USUA_C_USUARIO(+))
AND (UPU.PEUS_X_PEUS = PU.X_PEUS)
AND U.C_USUARIO = USU.C_USUARIO))
OR NOT EXISTS (
SELECT UPU2.USUA_C_USUARIO
FROM TR_USUARIOS_X_PERFILES_USUARIO UPU2
WHERE UPU2.USUA_C_USUARIO = USU.C_USUARIO)
OR USER = (
SELECT V_CONSTANTE
FROM GN_CONSTANTES
WHERE C_CONSTANTE = 'TRUSUPROP')
We have an error with PU.USUA_C_USUARIO(+). We dont have enough experience in this kind of conversions. How can we transform the code with LEFT OUTER JOIN ?
Thanks!
Probably like so:
FROM GN_USUARIOS U
LEFT JOIN TR_USUARIOS_X_PERFILES_USUARIO UPU ON U.C_USUARIO = UPU.USUA_C_USUARIO
LEFT JOIN TR_V_PERFILES_USUARIOS PU ON UPU.PEUS_X_PEUS = PU.X_PEUS
WHERE U.C_USUARIO = USU.C_USUARIO)
Or possibly:
FROM GN_USUARIOS U
LEFT JOIN ( SELECT UPU.USUA_C_USUARIO, ...
FROM TTR_USUARIOS_X_PERFILES_USUARIO UPU
JOIN TR_V_PERFILES_USUARIOS PU ON UPU.PEUS_X_PEUS = PU.X_PEUS
) UPU_PU ON U.C_USUARIO = UPU_PU.USUA_C_USUARIO
WHERE U.C_USUARIO = USU.C_USUARIO)
In either case, be wary that there's a USU table that is defined nowhere and mismatched parenthesis in your query.
Trying to create an outer join on two other joined tables when recieving this error - I just dont see how to create two separate queries to make it work. Subqueries don't seem to work either, any help appreciated. I get errors for the below query, thanks.
SELECT
CardHeader.CardID, CardHeader.CardDescription, CardHeader.GloveSize,
CardHeader.GloveDescription, CardDetail.Bin, CardDetail.ItemID, Items.ItemDescription,
Items.VCatalogID, CardDetail.ChargeCode, CardDetail.Quantity, Items.Cost, CardColors.ColorID
FROM
((Items
INNER JOIN
(CardHeader INNER JOIN CardDetail ON CardHeader.CardID = CardDetail.CardID) ON Items.ItemID = CardDetail.ItemID)
LEFT JOIN
CardColors ON CardDetail.ItemID = CardColors.ItemID)
INNER JOIN
Colors ON CardColors.ColorID = Colors.ID
ORDER BY
CardHeader.CardID;
I tried the following which runs but asks for the following parameters (which it shouldnt)
CardHeader.ID, MainQry.CardID
SELECT
MainQry.ID, MainQry.CardDescription, MainQry.GloveSize,
MainQry.GloveDescription, MainQry.Bin, MainQry.ItemID,
MainQry.ItemDescription, MainQry.VCatalogID, MainQry.ChargeCode,
MainQry.Quantity, MainQry.Cost, SubQry.ColorID
FROM
(SELECT
CardHeader.ID, CardHeader.CardDescription, CardHeader.GloveSize,
CardHeader.GloveDescription, CardDetail.Bin,
CardDetail.ItemID, Items.ItemDescription, Items.VCatalogID,
CardDetail.ChargeCode, CardDetail.Quantity, Items.Cost
FROM
Items
INNER JOIN
(CardHeader
INNER JOIN
CardDetail ON CardHeader.CardID = CardDetail.CardID) ON Items.ItemID = CardDetail.ItemID
) AS MainQry
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT
CardColors.ItemID, CardColors.ColorID
FROM
CardColors
INNER JOIN
Colors ON CardColors.ColorID = Colors.ID) AS SubQry ON MainQry.ItemID = SubQry.ItemID
ORDER BY
MainQry.CardID;
The second SQL statement can be corrected by reference to the first statement and the error. The error is that both CardHeader.ID and MainQry.CardID are prompting for a parameter, which indicates that the inner statement should include CardHeader.CardID, rather than CardHeader.ID