Re-route/Divert some WL.Client Adapter Invocation traffic to WL Server through different URL (for PCI payment and security requirements)? - ibm-mobilefirst

Worklight 5.0.6.1
We are having a specific requirement from our client about using a PCI Appliance from Intel (http://info.intel.com/rs/intel/images/Intel_Expressway_Tokenization_Broker.pdf) to avoid a PCI Audit for the application and server.
Therefore, the Adapter calls that have something to do with payment data would need to go through this hardware appliance before hitting the worklight server. All other adapter calls should go to the worklight server directly (to not overload the appliance).
The idea is to have two different URLs but the same worklight server in the background. It is assumed that the calls through the appliance will be transparent for the worklight server, so worklight functionality should not be impacted.
My questions around this would be:
a Worklight best-practice for having two different URLs for the same worklight server and alternating those URLs from the client for Adapter invocations (only; not direct update or anything else, since we assume this is executed native)?
is it possible to dynamically overwrite the worklight server URL that is used for an adapter invocation through JavaScript code in the client code? e.g. overwrite a specific JS function that gets/returns the worklight URL from somewhere before the WL.Client AJAX adapter invocation?
We are also looking into having a load-balancer switch the route based on a regex of the AdapterName that is being invoked or so. But it is not sure right now if that is possible and what the performance impact is.

Though possible, this is not something supported by WL. You will not be able to get help from support in case something goes wrong (and it will). You have to keep in mind that all server cookies (e.g. session id) are per domain. Therefore when you're dynamically changing server URL you will loose them. Therefore WL server will treat your request as a new session, unrelated to an old (existing) one. This is not something specific to WL, this is how HTTP works.
WL keeps server URLs in two global properties - WL.AppProp.WORKLIGHT_ROOT_URL and WL.AppProp.APP_SERVICES_URL. You can override them thus changing server URLs.
First one is used for all requests triggered by developer (init, connect, login etc). Second one is used for miscellaneous internal functionality (e.g. encrypted cache).
Once again - this is a hack, definitely not a solution. Use with caution if at all:)

How About this,if we define our own function that will call some static properties and update them ?
function changeServerUrl(serverURL) {
WL.StaticAppProps.APP_SERVICES_URL = serverURL + WL.StaticAppProps.POSTFIX_APP_SERVICES_URL;
WL.StaticAppProps.WORKLIGHT_ROOT_URL = serverURL + WL.StaticAppProps.POSTFIX_WORKLIGHT_ROOT_URL;
WL.StaticAppProps.WORKLIGHT_BASE_URL = serverURL;
}
and call it
chnageServerUrl("http://"+yourServerIP+":"+PORT);

if you dig into the worklight.js file there is a function "setWLUrl(url)" that can be use to change the serevr URL.
call it like this and its done
setWLUrl("http://"+yourServerIP+":PORT");
its kind a hack but i think it should not have anny issue since its a function within there api.
Good Luck

Related

Simulate Access disable feature in Worklight , when worklight server itself is down.

I am trying show end users maintainence window such as "we are down please try later" and disable the application but my problem is what if my worklight server itself is down and not reachable and i cannot use the feature provided by worklight console,
Is there a way i make my app talk to a different server which returns back the below json data when a app is disabled , can i simulate this behaviour is this possible.
json recieved on access disabled in worklight :-
/*-secure-
{"WL-Authentication-Failure":{"wl_remoteDisableRealm":{"message”:”We are down, Please try again soon","downloadLink":null,"messageType":"BLOCK"}}}*/
I have some conceptual problems with this question.
Typically a production environment (simplified) would not consist of a single server serving your end-users... meaning, there would be a cluster of nodes, each node being a Worklight Server, and this cluster would be behind a load balancer that would direct the incoming requests. And so in a situation where a node is down for maintenance like in your scenario there would still be more servers able to serve - there would be no down time.
And thus at this point your suggestion to simulate a Remote Disable by sending it from another(?) Worklight Server seems not so much the correct path to take (it may even be simply wrong). Have you had this second Worklight Server, why wouldn't it just serve the apps business like usual? See again my first paragraph about clustering.
Now lets assume there is still a downtime, that affects all servers. The application's client logic should be able to handle failed connections to the Worklight Server. In such a case you should handle this in the WL.Client.connect()'s onFailure callback function to display a WL.SimpleDialog that looks just like a Remote Disable's dialog... or perhaps via the initOption.js's onConnectionFailure callback.
Bottom line: you cannot simulate the JSON that is sent back for the wl_RemoteDisable realm; it is part of a larger security mechanism.
Additionally though, perhaps a way to better handle maintenance mode on your server is to have the HTTP server return a specific HTTP status code, check for this code and display a proper message based on the returned HTTP status code.
To check for this code in a simple example:
Note: the getStatus method is available starting MobileFirst Platform Foundation 7.0 (formerly "Worklight").
function wlCommonInit(){
WL.Client.connect({onSuccess:success, onFailure:failure});
}
function success(response) {
// ...
}
function failure(response) {
if (response.getStatus() == "503") {
// site is down for maintenance - display a proper message.
} else if ...
}

How to know if an adapter is running on MobileFirst Development Server

Is there some way to know if an adapter is running in the MobileFirst Development Server or if it has been deployed to a full server?
--Update--
Specifically, I want to find out, from the adapter's code itself, if the adapter is being executed in a developer's machine or if it is being executed in WAS/Tomcat/non-development Liberty Profile.
I want to know this in order to be able to leave unprotected some adapter procedures intended for testing; this testing procedures would look similar to this
function testThisAdapter() {
if (isDevelopmentServer()) {
return doMyTestStuff();
} else {
return {isSuccess: false, errors: ['nice try']};
}
}
--Update--
This is what I am using with Idan's answer
function isDevelopmentServer() {
var clientRequest = WL.Server.getClientRequest();
var url = clientRequest.getRequestURI();
var pattern = /\/dev\/invoke/;
return pattern.test(url);
}
Update: When using the 6.3 (or earlier) Studio MoblieFirst Development Server, all adapter requests go through a development servlet. The request URL will contain a /dev/ in it: http://serverIp:10080/my-project-name/dev/invoke?adapter=my-adapter-name&procedure=my-procedure-name. See here: Endpoints of the MobileFirst Server production server
That's the only differentiator that I know of. I am not sure you can use that in your adapter code. Maybe in the client, if you'll somehow manage to retrieve this URL or validate its existence, then you could devise appropriate logic for the app.
See the following user documentation topic: Vitality queries for checking server health
Use IBM® Worklight® vitality queries to run a health check of your
server, and determine the vitality status of your server.
You generally use the IBM Worklight vitality queries from a load
balancer or from a monitoring app (for example, Patrol).
You can run vitality queries for the server as a whole, for a specific
adapter, for a specific app, or for a combination of. The following
table shows some examples of vitality queries.
For an adapter, the query would be: http://<server>:<port>/<publicWorkLightContext>/ws/rest/vitality?app=MyApp&adapter=MyAdapter
The user documentation topic contains more information and examples.

How to write commit message to svn repository

I am using Apache Jackrabbit Webdav library for svn checkin operation.
I am using MAKActivity method to start the transaction.
But I dont know how to add commit message. Following is the code
RandomStringGenerator rsg = new RandomStringGenerator(32);
String random = rsg.nextString();
String url = getRepoAddress() + "!svn/act/" + random;
MkActivityMethod activityMethod = null;
try
{
activityMethod = new MkActivityMethod(url);
client.executeMethod(activityMethod);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
This code executes successfully but I dont unserstand how to write log message in this.
Any help will be appreciable.
First of all I'd suggest that you not reinvent the wheel that's already been done twice now and instead using a library that knows Subversion's DAV based protocol. Note that while Subversion is mostly WebDAV and DeltaV compatible, it does have non-standard extensions.
To that end I'd point you to JavaHL or SVNKit. JavaHL comes with Subversion and uses JNI to access the Subversion libraries. SVNKit is an independent Java only implementation and includes a couple different interfaces, including one that is JavaHL compatible. If the use of the native libraries by JavaHL doesn't present a problem for you I'd recommend this since you'll have the benefit of using the same libraries as nearly every Subversion client.
If however your goal is to understand how Subversion implements the protocol on top of WebDAV and DeltaV then perhaps you want to just use a generic WebDAV and DeltaV client library to help. I'd recommend that you refer to these documents that describe how WebDAV and DeltaV are implemented within Subversion.
One thing you might want to understand is that as of Subversion 1.7 we support what we refer to as HTTPv2. HTTPv2 varies somewhat from the DeltaV standard in particular. Instead of using MKACTIVITY to start a transaction on the server we use a POST. Which has a body with a syntax something like this:
(create-txn)
or
( create-txn-with-props (PROPNAME PROPVAL [PROPNAME PROPVAL ...])
The older style which you must use with MKACTIVITY (and can use with the POST if you use create-txn instead of create-txn-with-props) is to use a PROPPATCH on the transaction or the working baseline URL.
The working baseline URL is used with MKACTIVITY and the transaction URL is used with the POST.
When using MKACTIVITY you have to use a PROPFIND on the root URL to get the version-controlled-configuration. Then do a CHECKOUT against the URL you received in response to that PROPFIND providing the activity-set href as the URL you used with MKACTIVITY. You'll get the working baseline URL back as the Location header from the CHECKOUT request. Which you can then use to issue a PROPPATCH to apply the revision properties.
When using POST, you get the transaction stub from the headers in the OPTIONS request response, the transaction name from the SVN-Txn-Name header in the response to the POST, and execute a PROPPATCH against the $transaction_stub/$transaction_name URL.
Probably the best ways to figure all this out is to setup a Subversion server and do some commits while running Subversion through a debugging proxy server such as Charles. You can force the traffic through the proxy on the svn command line with these options --config-option servers:global:http-proxy-port=8888 --config-option servers:global:http-proxy-host=127.0.0.1. If you want to see the old protocol you can include SVNAdvertiseV2Protocol off in your http configuration.
In order to support the broadest range of Subversion servers you need to implement the HTTPv1 protocol, which has more round trips and is more difficult to implement. If you want to only implement HTTPv2 you'll be limited to supporting Subversion servers newer than 1.7. In order to use HTTPv2 with maximum compatibility you'll have to detect the presence from the OPTIONS response.
As you can see it gets rather complicated so it's really not worth trying to write your own client if all you want to do is implement some basic functionality.
So you are trying to do a SVN commit using WebDAV via the SVNAutoversioning on directive?
http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.7/svn.webdav.autoversioning.html
AFAIK, the spec does not allow you to provide a commit message and the server will always create one for you. Perhaps you want to look at the SVNKit library if you are trying to create SVN transactions via Java.
http://svnkit.com

How to call Apache NMS from in a sandbox?

I'm trying to call Apache ActiveMQ NMS Version 1.6.0 from my code ('IntPub') that must run in a sandbox in a .NET 4.0 environment for security reasons. The program that creates the sandbox makes my code 'partially trusted' and therefore 'security-transparent' which seems to mean that it can't create a ConnectionFactory (see error log below) because NMS seems to be 'security-critical'. Here's the code that's causing this error:
connecturi = new Uri("tcp://my.server.com:61616");
var connectionFactory = new ConnectionFactory(connecturi);
I also tried this instead with similar results:
connecturi = new Uri("activemq:tcp://my.server.com:61616");
var connectionFactory = NMSConnectionFactory.CreateConnectionFactory(connecturi);
Since I can't change the security level of my assembly (the sandbox prevents it) is there a way to make NMS run as 'safe-critical' so it can be called by 'security-transparent' code? Would I have to recompile it to do so, or does NMS do some operation that would never be considered 'safe-critical?
I appreciate any help or suggestions...
Assembly 'IntPub, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=6fa620743b8dc60a' is partially trusted, which causes the CLR to make it entirely security transparent regardless of any transparency annotations in the assembly itself. In order to access security critical code, this assembly must be fully trusted.Detail:
<OrganizationServiceFault xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/xrm/2011/Contracts">
<ErrorCode>-2147220956</ErrorCode>
<ErrorDetails xmlns:d2p1="http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic" />
<Message>Unexpected exception from plug-in (Execute): Test.Client: System.MethodAccessException: Attempt by security transparent method 'Test.Client.Execute(System.IServiceProvider)' to access security critical method 'Apache.NMS.ActiveMQ.ConnectionFactory..ctor(System.Uri)' failed.
From the error message attributes, it looks like you're running a Dynamics CRM 2011 plugin in sandbox mode, which has some very specific rules about what you can and can't do. In particular, you're only allowed to make network connections via HTTP and HTTPS, so attempting raw TCP sockets will definitely fail.
Take a look at this MSDN page on Plug-in Isolation, Trusts, and Statistics. It looks like there may be a way to relax the network restrictions by modifying a system registry entry to include tcp, etc, in the regex value. Below is an excerpt from the page. Note: I have not done this myself, so can't say for sure it'll work.
Sandboxed plug-ins and custom workflow activities can access the
network through the HTTP and HTTPS protocols. This capability provides
support for accessing popular web resources like social sites, news
feeds, web services, and more. The following web access restrictions
apply to this sandbox capability.
Only the HTTP and HTTPS protocols are allowed.
Access to localhost (loopback) is not permitted.
IP addresses cannot be used. You must use a named web address that requires DNS name resolution.
Anonymous authentication is supported and recommended. There is no provision for prompting the logged on user for credentials or saving those credentials.
These default web access restrictions are defined in a registry key on
the server that is running the Microsoft.Crm.Sandbox.HostService.exe
process. The value of the registry key can be changed by the System
Administrator according to business and security needs. The registry
key path on the server is:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSCRM\SandboxWorkerOutboundUriPattern
The key value is a regular expression string that defines the web access restrictions.
The default key value is:
"^http[s]?://(?!((localhost[:/])|([.])|([0-9]+[:/])|(0x[0-9a-f]+[:/])|(((([0-9]+)|(0x[0-9A-F]+)).){3}(([0-9]+)|(0x[0-9A-F]+))[:/]))).+";*
By changing this registry key value, you can change the web access for sandboxed plug-ins.

Sporadic invalid_request 400 errors connecting to Shopify /admin/oauth/access_token

I am using a java raw HTTP client to connect to Shopify API (specifically, using Play Framework with the non-defualt sync driver which is actually the JDK's default driver).
My application usually manages to connect successfully and convert the temporary access token into a permanent one by calling the /admin/oauth/access_token endpoint.
However, sometimes I get this error result from the API:
Generic Error(400)
{"error":"invalid_request"}
I haven't been able to reproduce the issue with my test stores - I've tried installing a fresh store, reinstalling existing stores after uninstalling, I'm not sure why this call sometimes fail and how to debug it. The API call still continues to succeed for some stores using our application.
Some things that I am doing:
Even if the URL of the store is on a custom domain, I'm always using the https://foo.myshopfiy.com/admin/oauth/access_token URL and not the URL of the custom domain, to prevent a redirect.
I am always using an https URL and never an http one, again to prevent a redirect (we noticed a few issues with redirect with the Java HTTP client, so we aim to have zero redirects)
A thread I found about this error suggest possible problems with our SSL certificates, however I don't think this is my problem because some requests work for us, and the result of running openssl on our machine does't show any issues.
How should I proceed? Open a support ticket with Shopify?
FYI, I see that this specific problem only started yesterday on Feb 19 2013, so it might be a temporary issue.
FYI, the problem was caused by reusing a temporary access code.
Our fault - Shopify could have been more clear in their error message though.