I have an application with multiple win forms. I have noticed is that if the user has multiple screen displays and changes the application to one screen, the other forms that are called by other buttons, will open in the main display and not where my main application or form is.
How can I change this?
You can use the Form.CenterToParent Method on your Forms, they will then open up centered on your the creating Form, Or you can use the Screen Class to get the Bounds of the Display that your Main application is running on, then pass it to your created forms.
Edit:
On second thought assigning the Owner might just be enough, I don't have a dual monitor computer booted up at this time to test though
Dim frm As Form1 = New Form1()
frm.Owner = Me
frm.CenterToParent()
frm.Show()
Edit
Just had a chance to check it out. It was as I thought assigning the Owner to the new Form or using the Form.Show(IWin32Window) will open the new Form on the same screen as the originating Form.
frm.Show(Me)
Looks like the CenterToParent property is protected now.
According to the MSDN link
Do not call the CenterToParent method directly from your code. Instead, set the StartPosition property to CenterParent.
If the form or dialog is top-level, then CenterToParent centers the form with respect to the screen or desktop
Related
I'm currently developing a simple enrollment system for our school project. I have multiple modules that when clicked will open a new form with another set of sub modules.
However, I hate how forms load every time I open a new form. Is there like a way that when I clicked say for example "Enrollment" button, instead of loading a new form, it will change all the controls instead. Tried using User Control but it keeps crashing my program down after I created 2 user controls and load them in one form.
Main Form;
Enrollment Sub Form
Please help me guys.
As LarsTech mentioned I would use user controls instead of forms.
Each user control would be setup the same way as your form is, but can be loaded to a panel on the main form, allowing for a single form to show all content.
Dim myControl = New ControlYouCreated
panel1.Controls.Add(myControl)
myControl.bringtofront
This for example, will bring in the contents of the user control you created, into your form1 panel.
I have an application that is created using windows forms in VB. In my application, I have a button that opens up another (child) form. When that (child) form is closed, my other form (main app form) takes the focus, the only problem is that if I have other applications open on my desktop, when my child form closes, the main parent form goes to the back of my desktop for a second and then comes back to the top. So basically when you close the child form, even if the main form is on top of all of the other apps on the desktop, it will be thrown to the back momentarily and another app will be shown and then my VB app will come back to the top. It lasts for about one second and then comes back on its own, I don't have to do anything to bring it back to the top. It is very annoying. Is there any way to prevent this?
Thanks.
Yes. Set the topmost property of the form to true e.g. Form1.TopMost = True. In the closing function of the childforms, set this property of your main form. As the form closes the main form should set this property to false and then use Form/Me.Focus or Form/Me.BringToFront command if you like.
I am writing a Windows Forms application in VB.NET. I have three forms: the main form, which shows a list of accounts, the account form which allows the user to view/edit the information for a specific account, and the policy form which allows the user to view/edit the information on a specific policy for that account. I want the forms to appear as if they are all the same window. Example: when the application starts, the user clicks an account name in the list box on the main form and clicks "edit". What I want to happen is that the window stays in the exact same place and stays the same exact size, only the content of the main form appears to be replaced with the content of the account form. Same thing if the user then chooses to edit a policy from the account form. When the user finishes and clicks "save", the main form comes back up. Through this entire use case, it would appear to the user as if they were viewing the same window the entire time, with the content of that window changing.
How can I do this? I have tried something like:
Dim newForm as New AcctForm
newForm.Location = Me.Location
newForm.Show()
Me.Close()
The problem is that if the user moves the original window, the new window appears where the parent form originally appeared, not where it ended up.
I see this is already in the comments, but what I have done in this case in the past is build each "form" in the application as a custom control. Then I have one actual form, and navigation works by changing which custom control is currently loaded on the parent form. To move from one screen/view to another, you remove the current custom control from the form's controls collection and add the new custom control.
I believe this is superior to manually setting the startup position and size, because you can use the form's .SuspendLayout()/.ResumeLayout() methods to hide the interim state, where there is no control loaded, from the user. This is harder to do when you want one form to be completely replaced by another.
This also makes it easy to set certain form properties in one place and have them be consistent for the application. You can even have an area on the form with controls that will now show in every view.
When using this pattern, I typically have each of my custom controls inherit from a common base. You may not have anything specific you will do with that base at the outset, but it almost always comes in handy later.
Finally, switching to use this scheme is easier than you think. Just go to the code for the each of your current forms, and you will find that each class currently inherits from System.Windows.Forms.Form. Most of the time, all you really need to do is change them to inherit from System.Windows.Forms.Panel and you're most of the way there.
As others have said, it may be better to redesign your application using custom controls or panels etc.
However, to answer your question regarding the seemingly random location of your forms, the first thing to check is that each form has it's StartPosition property set to Manual.
If your main form is resizable, then I would also add code to adjust newForm to the same size too.
I hope that helps with your immediate issues; so that you can move on to redesigning the application!
good morning there is another way . set property for second form to (top most) and use also
from2.show();
that make you switch between forms and keep form2 top other
Thanks
try using ShowDialog()
Dim newForm as New AcctForm
newForm.Location = Me.Location
newForm.ShowDialog()
Me.Close() <-- removed this
I am using VB.NET to build my application. And in my application has a lot of Forms. It doesn't use MDI Parent Form, but I use another simple Window Form (I named it frmMain) that I suppose it is my MDI Parent Form. When frmMain load, windowState = Maximized. And when I open a Form (example: I named it frmCustomer) that I suppose it is my child Form, and I set its properties (frmCustomer.TopMost=True) when it load, so it always on the top. But When I change to open another application such as Ms. Word or Mozilla Firefox... the frmCustomer is still on the top. My question is that; how can I know my frmMain lost focus?
If you want the form to stay in front of the main form, but not other applications, the simpler solution would be to set the main form as the child form's owner. For instance:
childForm.Show(parentForm)
or
childForm.Owner = parentForm
im having a similar problem like the solution here Prevent main form from appearing when showing another form . but some of the suggestions were to minimize the main app so it doesnt show, which i cant do because my main app is supposed to be a desktop to be underneath all other apps to replace the windows desktop. And the second forms are supposed to be sticky notes. so i cant minimize the main window cause it has the user background and other controls. i tried making the parent of the notes a Nothing pointer, a pointer to the desktop, creating the form through a dll but i had no success.
My main problem is that when i click a note (form2) form1 comes up, even with form1 having the WS_EX_NOACTIVATE in the createparams. form1 does the form2.show() but they shouldn't be attached.
Another reason im having trouble with the solutions preseted in that post is that they are for delphi and im doing it in vb.net.
All i need is being able to click on the controls and write in the note without bringing the main form behind the note. either making them independent, or making the note not focusing the first form or being able to operate the note without it activating. i dont know. my last resource is to attach my main form to the desktop but i've heard is the worst thing you can do because it can cause problems hanging the system.
If you want both forms to co-exist but don't each to interfere with the other: In this case, then you might want to have a third Form that calls both Form1 and Form2 to be opened, and let me suggest and MDI Form with Form1 and Form2 as children forms of the MDI form
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You can force the user to first dismiss Form2 then allow him to go back to form1 by showing Form2 as Modal form. Here is how to display Form2 as modal
Dim f2 as New Form2
f2.ShowModal()
If that does not work, try this
Dim f2 as New Form2
f2.Show(True)