Creating multiple subviews inside view controller - objective-c

I have a view controller named ViewController.
ViewController displays a UIView that has a button on it, which allows me to advance to a second view controller - SecondViewController.
SecondViewController also has a button on it, which allows me to advance to a third view controller.
However, I am having trouble displaying ThirdViewController. When I tap the button in SecondViewController it throws an error:
Warning: Attempt to present ... on ... whose view is not in the window hierarchy!
I have been to a bunch of other sites and posts that address this issue, but cannot seem to find a working solution. I have implemented quite a few solutions, but none seem to work.
Here is my code:
- (void)secondaryView:(UIView *)secondaryView
{
UIView *theView = secondaryView;
UIViewController *viewController = [[UIViewController alloc] init];
viewController.view.frame = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds;
[viewController.view addSubview:theView];
viewController.modalTransitionStyle = UIModalTransitionStyleCrossDissolve;
[self presentViewController:viewController animated:YES completion:nil];
}
secondaryView is a UIView that I am constructing elsewhere in the application. I add it to the viewController then present the viewController.
Is there any way to dynamically create UIViewControllers, add a UIView to each one, and add them to the window hierarchy?

If you can use navigation in your ViewControllers, you can try the below code
In the place where you call the firstViewController,
-(void)callFirst
{
FirstViewController *first = [FirstViewController alloc] init];
UINavigationController *navigationController = [UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:first];
navigationController.modalPresentaionStyle = UIModalPresenationFormSheet;
[self presentModalViewController:navigationController animated:YES];
}
And in the FirstViewController button action ,you can write
-(void)callSec
{
SecondViewController *sec = [SecondViewController alloc] init];
[self.NavigationController pushViewController:sec animated:YES];
}
And in SecondViewController you can do the same
-(void)callThird
{
ThirdViewController *third = [ThirdViewController alloc] init];
[self.NavigationController pushViewController:third animated:YES];
}
Try this...And in these ViewControllers you can do whatever coding you want to meet the requirement like
-(void)viewDidLoad
{
UIView *newView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20,20,400,400)];
newView.backGroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[self.view addSubView:newView];
}

Related

xcode 9: presentViewController removing all previous controller

I have view controller and implement like this :
loginViewController = [[LoginViewController alloc] init];
loginViewController.delegate = self;
[self.view addSubview:loginViewController.view];
[self addChildViewController:loginViewController];
[loginViewController didMoveToParentViewController:self];
Inside loginViewController, I want to show another view controller but I implement like this :
otherViewController = [[OtherViewController alloc] initWithNibName:nil bundle:nil];
otherViewController.delegate = self;
[self presentViewController:otherViewController animated:YES completion:nil];
Everytime I done with otherViewController and want to dismiss the view controller [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
it restarted from the beginning and not showing the loginViewController. I tried to check using Debug View Hierarchy and got that no loginViewController is implemented when I called presentViewController:otherViewController
Why is this happened ?

Pushing UIViewController in navigationcontroller shows empty view

I am facing the problem that when I push my viewcontroller in the navigationcontroller all it does is changing the navigationbar and showing the standard background but no view is to be seen. My code for pushing the viewcontroller into the navigationcontroller looks like:
Viewcontroller1 *viewController = [[Viewcontroller1 alloc] autorelease];
[[self navigationController] pushViewController:viewController animated:YES];
But, if I initialise the viewcontroller by creating IBOutlets for it, it works just fine. But the reason why I am not doing that is because I later on needs to pass some parameters to the class on initialization.
Thanks for your time.
You have to initialise your view like
if you have xib then
Viewcontroller1 *viewController = [[[Viewcontroller1 alloc] initWithNibName:#"Viewcontroller1" bundle:nil]autorelease];
[[self navigationController] pushViewController:viewController animated:YES];
if you haven't xib
Viewcontroller1 *viewController = [[[Viewcontroller1 alloc] init]autorelease];
[[self navigationController] pushViewController:viewController animated:YES];

NavigationBar not displaying properling when pushViewController

The problem is pretty simple to understand with pictures.
I have a UINavigationController that allow the user to switch between to views.
The first view contains a search bar and a table view like so :
The second is a basic view where information about the cell are display
When I click on the search bar, the navigation controller gets hidden and the search bar is now at the top.
Now, if I click on a cell, it goes to the second views, but the navigation bar is first hidden like below :
And then, it automatically appears like that :
I have tried a couple of things like show the navigation bar before pushing the next view controller but it is quite ugly..
Does anyone know how to have the show the navigation bar directly on the second view (like in the contact application)?
[UPDATE] : Code
AppDelegate.m (I'm talking about navigationcontroller2)
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
FirstViewController *viewController1 = [[FirstViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"FirstViewController" bundle:nil];
SecondViewController *viewController2 = [[SecondViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"SecondViewController" bundle:nil];
viewController1.managedObjectContext = [self managedObjectContext];
viewController2.managedObjectContext = [self managedObjectContext];
viewController1.viewController2 = viewController2;
UINavigationController *navigationcontroller1 = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:viewController1];
[navigationcontroller1.navigationBar setTintColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor]];
UINavigationController *navigationcontroller2 = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:viewController2];
[navigationcontroller2.navigationBar setTintColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor]];
self.tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
self.tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:navigationcontroller1, navigationcontroller2, nil];
self.window.rootViewController = self.tabBarController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
FirstView.m
- (void) searchBarTextDidBeginEditing:(UISearchBar *)theSearchBar {
[self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:YES animated:YES];
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
if (!noResultsToDisplay) {
PinDetailsViewController *pinDetailsViewController = [[PinDetailsViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"PinDetailsViewController" bundle:nil];
NSManagedObject *managedObject = [fetchedResultsController objectAtIndexPath:indexPath];
Pin *pin = (Pin *) managedObject;
[self.navigationItem setTitle:#"Pins"];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:pinDetailsViewController animated:YES];
[pinDetailsViewController updateWithPin:pin];
}
}
If you need anything else, just ask but I think it's all there.
Try to use this code in each viewcontroller.
- (void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:NO animated:animated];
}
- (void) viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
[self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:YES animated:animated];
}
Before you push the new view controller, you should unhide the navigation bar:
[self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:NO animated:YES];
I had a similar problem with the position of my navbar. Mine was moving up behind the status bar, and I fixed the issue by manually setting the navbar frame:
-(void)adjustNavBarOrigin
{
CGRect r = self.navigationController.navigationBar.frame;
r.origin = CGPointMake(0, 20); // 20 is the height of the status bar
self.navigationController.navigationBar.frame = r;
}
I had to call this method in a number of places, including viewWillAppear: and didRotateFromInterfaceOrientation:, but it worked a treat :)
Hiding the UINavigationBar can disturb the properties sometimes. Try using the property alpha instead of hidden.

UITabBarController with a UIPopOverController with Multiple Views

I am working on a small app, according to the requirement the app should have a tabBarItem with 3 items. For this I have programmatically created the tabBarController in the AppDelegate.m file and added the 3 different viewControllers, instantiated them and everything is working good. I see the tabBarItems and all views are working. In one of the views lets say in SecondViewController I show a popOverController where I used a UITableView and populate it with items. When I click one of the items it should show another view lets say sendFeedback. Until there everything is working fine, but as soon as this sendFeedback is presented as the modal view, it occupies the whole app i.e it hides the tabBarItem.
I present the important pieces of code here for review:
AppDelegate.m
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
self.window = [[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]] autorelease];
// Override point for customization after application launch.
UIViewController *viewController1 = [[FirstViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"FirstViewController" bundle:nil];
viewController1.title = #"First";
UIViewController *viewController2 = [[SecondViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"SecondViewController" bundle:nil];
viewController2.title = #"Second";
UITableViewController *tableView3 = [[tableViewController alloc]initWithNibName:#"tableViewController" bundle:nil];
tableView3.title = #"Third";
self.tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
self.tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:viewController1, viewController2, tableView3 ,nil];
self.tabBarController.delegate = self;
self.window.rootViewController = self.tabBarController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
[viewController1 release];
[viewController2 release];
[tableView3 release];
return YES;
}
In my popOverViewController.m file I am checking which row is selected in the table according to that I present the view
#pragma mark - TableView Delegate Methods
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
sendFeedback *sendEmailViewController = [[sendFeedback alloc]initWithNibName:#"sendFeedback" bundle:nil];
downLoad *downloadFilelViewController = [[downLoad alloc]initWithNibName:#"downLoad" bundle:nil];
if (indexPath.row == 0)
[self presentModalViewController:sendEmailViewController animated:YES];
else
[self presentModalViewController:downloadFilelViewController animated:YES];
}
Can anyone guide me how to overcome this with the multiple views. In case if anyone requires more information from my side I would be glad to provide.
NOTE: It is the same with the other view (downLoad) as well
EDIT: Here is how I am initializing my PopOverController in the AppDelegate.m file
- (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController didSelectViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController
{
if([viewController isKindOfClass:[SecondViewController class]]){
NSInteger index = [[self tabBarController] selectedIndex];
CGRect buttonFrame = [[[[[self tabBarController] tabBar] subviews] objectAtIndex:index+1] frame];
PopOverViewController *popoverView = [PopOverViewController new];
popoverView.contentSizeForViewInPopover = CGSizeMake(250, 85);
popover = [[UIPopoverController alloc]initWithContentViewController:popoverView];
NSLog(#"X:%f Y:%f",buttonFrame.origin.x,buttonFrame.origin.y);
[popover presentPopoverFromRect:buttonFrame inView:self.tabBarController.tabBar permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionDown animated:YES];
}
Thanks
Modal view controllers are used to "block" your application and fulfill a task before you can proceed. So modal view controllers are not what you want to use.
Instead wrap your controllers which have to be shown in the popover in a navigation controller. In the tableView:didSelectRowAtIndexPath: method you can push the corresponding view controller to the navigation stack.
To slove your problem:
At the place where you create the popovercontroller initialize it with a new UINavigationController. And the navigation controller you have to initialize with a rootviewcontroller namely PopOverViewController.m.
PopOverController *popoverContentController = [[PopOverController alloc] init];
UINavigationController *navcon = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:popoverContentController];
popoverController = [[UIPopoverController alloc] initWithContentViewController:popoverContentController];
And in PopOverController.m
if (indexPath.row == 0)
[self.navigationController pushViewController:sendEmailViewController animated:YES];
else
[self.navigationController pushViewController:downloadFilelViewController animated:YES];

Loading an OverlayView from XIB -vs- programmatically for use with UIImagePickerController

I am currently making a camera app for iPhone and I have a strange phenomenon that I can't figure out. I would appreciate some help understanding.
When recreating an overlay view for passing to UIImagePickerController, I have been successfully been able to create the view programmatically. What I haven't been able to do is create the view with/without controller in IB, load it and pass it to the overlay pointer successfully. If I do it via IB, the view is not opaque and obscures the view of the camera completely. I can not figure out why.
I was thinking that the normal view pointer might be assigned when loading from XIB and therefore overwrite the camera's view, but I have an example programmatically where view and overlayView are set equal in the controller class. Perhaps the load order is overwriting a pointer?
Help would be appreciated... kind regards.
This works fine...
- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)application {
// dislodge the MainView from the MainViewController
//
MainViewController *aController = [[MainViewController alloc] init]; //WithNibName:#"MainView" bundle:nil];
aController.sourceType= UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
aController.delegate= aController;
aController.showsCameraControls= NO;
// Programmatically load the MainView from the Nib and assign it as the OverlayView instead
//
NSArray* nibViews= [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"MainView" owner:aController options:nil];
UIView* uiView= [nibViews objectAtIndex:0];
uiView.opaque= NO;
uiView.backgroundColor= [UIColor clearColor];
aController.cameraOverlayView= uiView;
self.mainViewController = aController;
[aController release];
mainViewController.view.frame = [UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame;
[window addSubview:[mainViewController view]];
[window makeKeyAndVisible];
}
This DOESN'T...
- (void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(UIApplication *)application {
// dislodge the MainView from the MainViewController
//
MainViewController *aController = [[MainViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"MainView" bundle:nil];
aController.sourceType= UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
aController.delegate= aController;
aController.showsCameraControls= NO;
aController.cameraOverlayView= aController.view;
self.mainViewController = aController;
[aController release];
mainViewController.view.frame = [UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame;
[window addSubview:[mainViewController view]];
[window makeKeyAndVisible];
}