In my Knockout view model I have a Save() function which sends a jQuery POST request. Inside this POST request is a call to ko.toJS(this).
Whenever I call this Save function the browser becomes unresponsive and eventually tells me that there's too much recursion. Upon debugging (by using breakpoints), I found that when I call toJS() it appears to do some degree of cloning of the object, and in doing this cloning it calls the Save() function, which in turn calls toJS()... and there's the recursion.
Why exactly does this happen, and is there a way to avoid it without using toJSON()?
[I have another question regarding toJSON, and which explains why I don't want to use it.]
For the sake of completeness, here is my view model.
function vmDictionary(dict) {
if (dict === null || dict === undefined) {
return;
}
var self = this;
// directly-assigned variables
self.Concepts = new vmConcepts(dict.Concepts);
self.Deleted = ko.observable(dict.Deleted);
self.Description = ko.observable(dict.Description);
self.IncludeInSearch = ko.observable(true);
self.ID = ko.observable(dict.ID);
self.Languages = ko.observableArray(dict.Languages);
self.LastUpdate = new vmChangeRecord(dict.LastUpdate);
self.Name = ko.observable(dict.Name);
self.Public = ko.observable(dict.Public);
self.TemplateName = function(observable, bindingContext) {
return "dictionary-template";
};
// computed variables
self.PublicText = ko.computed(function() {
return sp.Utils.Localize(self.Public
? "Public"
: "Private");
});
// exposed functions
self.Save = function () {
$.ajax({
data: ko.toJSON(self),
dataType: "json",
type: "POST",
url: [...],
statusCode: {
200: function (response) {
console.log(response);
}
},
error: function (xmlHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
console.log(xmlHttpRequest);
console.log(textStatus);
console.log(errorThrown);
}
});
};
}
UPDATE: added the entire view model (above).
You must be doing something wrong, works in a little fiddle for me
http://jsfiddle.net/brN9s/
ViewModel = function() {
this.someData = ko.observable("Test");
this.dto = ko.observable();
};
ViewModel.prototype = {
Save: function() {
this.dto(ko.toJS(this));
}
};
var viewModel = new ViewModel();
ko.applyBindings(viewModel);
viewModel.Save();
Related
Note that this getter-setter holds an undefined value until the AJAX
request completes.
var users = m.prop([]); //default value
var doSomething = function() { /*...*/ }
m.request({method: "GET", url: "/user"}).then(users).then(doSomething)
But following code is not used m.prop. Why?
Are you set the default value in a different way?
//model
var User = {}
User.listEven = function() {
return m.request({method: "GET", url: "/user"}).then(function(list) {
return list.filter(function(user) {return user.id % 2 == 0});
});
}
//controller
var controller = function() {
return {users: User.listEven()}
}
If ok in the above code, and useless in the following?
var doSomething = function() { /*...*/ }
m.request({method: "GET", url: "/user"}).then(doSomething)
https://lhorie.github.io/mithril/mithril.request.html
The listEven code works because both m.prop and m.request returns a GetterSetter, but when using m.request the GetterSetter will be populated with the value returned from the promise. It's quite convenient.
And in the last example there is no GetterSetter involved, it's a simple promise usage. So all three examples works fine. To decide which one is best, you have to look at your specific case.
How can we get and post api in Titanium alloy?
I am having the api of userDetails, I just want that how can i code to get the data from api.
function getUserDetails(){
}
Thanks in advance.
As you mentioned, you are using Titanium alloy.
So another approach be to extend the Alloy's Model and Collection ( which are based on backbone.js concept ).
There are already some implementation at RestAPI Sync Adapter also proper description/usage at Titanium RestApi sync.
I also provide the description and methodology used, in-case link gets broken:
Create a Model : Alloy Models are extensions of Backbone.js Models, so when you're defining specific information about your data, you do it by implementing certain methods common to all Backbone Models, therefor overriding the parent methods. Here we will override the url() method of backbone to allow our custom url endpoint.
Path :/app/models/node.js
exports.definition = {
config: {
adapter: {
type: "rest",
collection_name: "node"
}
},
extendCollection: function(Collection) {
_.extend(Collection.prototype, {
url: function() {
return "http://www.example.com/ws/node";
},
});
return Collection;
}
};
Configure a REST sync adapter : The main purpose of a sync adapter is to override Backbone's default sync method with something that fetches your data. In our example, we'll run through a few integrity checks before calling a function to fetch our data using a Ti.Network.createHTTPClient() call. This will create an object that we can attach headers and handlers to and eventually open and send an xml http request to our server so we can then fetch the data and apply it to our collection.
Path :/app/assets/alloy/sync/rest.js (you may have to create alloy/sync folders first)
// Override the Backbone.sync method with our own sync
functionmodule.exports.sync = function (method, model, opts)
{
var methodMap = {
'create': 'POST',
'read': 'GET',
'update': 'PUT',
'delete': 'DELETE'
};
var type = methodMap[method];
var params = _.extend(
{}, opts);
params.type = type;
//set default headers
params.headers = params.headers || {};
// We need to ensure that we have a base url.
if (!params.url)
{
params.url = model.url();
if (!params.url)
{
Ti.API.error("[REST API] ERROR: NO BASE URL");
return;
}
}
//json data transfers
params.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json';
switch (method)
{
case 'delete':
case 'create':
case 'update':
throw "Not Implemented";
break;
case 'read':
fetchData(params, function (_response)
{
if (_response.success)
{
var data = JSON.parse(_response.responseText);
params.success(data, _response.responseText);
}
else
{
params.error(JSON.parse(_response.responseText), _response.responseText);
Ti.API.error('[REST API] ERROR: ' + _response.responseText);
}
});
break;
}
};
function fetchData(_options, _callback)
{
var xhr = Ti.Network.createHTTPClient(
{
timeout: 5000
});
//Prepare the request
xhr.open(_options.type, _options.url);
xhr.onload = function (e)
{
_callback(
{
success: true,
responseText: this.responseText || null,
responseData: this.responseData || null
});
};
//Handle error
xhr.onerror = function (e)
{
_callback(
{
'success': false,
'responseText': e.error
});
Ti.API.error('[REST API] fetchData ERROR: ' + xhr.responseText);
};
for (var header in _options.headers)
{
xhr.setRequestHeader(header, _options.headers[header]);
}
if (_options.beforeSend)
{
_options.beforeSend(xhr);
}
xhr.send(_options.data || null);
}
//we need underscore
var _ = require("alloy/underscore")._;
Setup your View for Model-view binding : Titanium has a feature called Model-View binding, which allows you to create repeatable objects in part of a view for each model in a collection. In our example we'll use a TableView element with the dataCollection property set to node, which is the name of our model, and we'll create a TableViewRow element inside. The row based element will magically repeat for every item in the collection.
Path :/app/views/index.xml
<Alloy>
<Collection src="node">
<Window class="container">
<TableView id="nodeTable" dataCollection="node">
<TableViewRow title="{title}" color="black" />
</TableView>
</Window>
</Alloy>
Finally Controller : Binding the Model to the View requires almost no code at the controller level, the only thing we have to do here is load our collection and initiate a fetch command and the data will be ready to be bound to the view.
Path :/app/controllers/index.js
$.index.open();
var node = Alloy.Collections.node;
node.fetch();
Further reading :
Alloy Models
Sync Adapters
Hope it is helpful.
this is the solution for your problem:-
var request = Titanium.Network.createHTTPClient();
var done=false;
request.onload = function() {
try {
if (this.readyState == 4 && !done) {
done=true;
if(this.status===200){
var content = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
}else{
alert('error code' + this.status);
}
}
} catch (err) {
Titanium.API.error(err);
Titanium.UI.createAlertDialog({
message : err,
title : "Remote Server Error"
});
}
};
request.onerror = function(e) {
Ti.API.info(e.error);
};
request.open("POST", "http://test.com");
request.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
request.send({ test: 'test'});
if you don't get your answer please let me know.
Thanks
how can i get it work ?
define(['plugins/router', 'knockout', 'services/logger', 'durandal/app', 'mapping', 'services/routeconfig', 'services/dataBindingHandlers'], function (router, ko, logger, app, mapping, routeconfig, dataBindingHandlers) {
//#region Internal Methods
function activate() {
logger.log('Übersicht View Activated', null, 'newSearch', true);
return true;
}
//#endregion
//==jquery=================================================
function attached() {
}//-->end of attached()
var url = "https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=the+Cat+In+The+Hat", path = $.getJSON(url);
path.then(function (data) {
console.log(data.items);
var viewModel = {
title: 'Overview',
query: ko.observable('')
};
viewModel.activate = activate();
viewModel.attached = attached();
viewModel.model = mapping.fromJS(data.items, {}, viewModel);
/*understanding ko.mapping.fromJS signature:knockoutjs.com/documentation/plugins-mapping.html
ko.mapping.fromJS(data) - this syntax will create view model.
ko.mapping.fromJS(data, mappingOptions) - this will create view model with particular options.
ko.mapping.fromJS(data, mappingOptions, viewModel) -
ko.mapping.fromJS(data, viewModel) -
ko.mapping.fromJS(data, {}, viewModel) - and this one convers your data without mapping options and put it to view model.
*/
viewModel.filteredItems = ko.computed(function () {
var search = this.query().toLowerCase();
alert("i'am here in viewModel.books computed");
console.log(viewModel.model);
return ko.utils.arrayFilter(this.model(), function (book) {
return book.id().toLowerCase().indexOf(search) >= 0 || book.kind().toLowerCase().indexOf(search) >= 0 || book.etag().toLowerCase().indexOf(search) >= 0
});
}, viewModel);
return viewModel;
});
});
Utility Functions in KnockoutJS
UPDATES: i recieve a loop of objects when i console.log(viewModel.model);
You haven't clearly stated what it is that doesn't work about it?
However, you probably need to add the activate and attached methods to the viewModel in order for them to be called by durandal.
viewModel.activate = activate;
viewModel.attached = attached;
You probably also intend this chunk of code to be called within the activate function and not in the define call:
var url = "https://www.googleapis.com/books/v1/volumes?q=the+Cat+In+The+Hat",path =$.getJSON(url);
path.then( function (data) {
var books = data.items;
console.log(books);
I simply am trying to update local storage but inside the Ext.Ajax.request I cant call this.store.create(). How do I call the this.store.create function inside the success: area of the Ajax call. Many thanks for your help.
login: function(params) {
params.record.set(params.data);
var errors = params.record.validate();
if (errors.isValid()) {
var myMask = new Ext.LoadMask(Ext.getBody(), {msg:"Please wait..."});
myMask.show();
//now check if this login exists
Ext.Ajax.request({
url: '../../ajax/login.php',
method: 'GET',
params: params.data,
form: 'loginForm',
success: function(response, opts) {
var obj = Ext.decode(response.responseText);
myMask.hide();
//success they exist show the page
if(obj.success == 1){
//this doesn't work below
this.store.create(params.data);
this.index();
}
else{
Ext.Msg.alert('Incorrect Login');
}
},
failure: function(response, opts) {
alert('server-side failure with status code ' + response.status);
myMask.hide();
}
});
}
else {
params.form.showErrors(errors);
}
},
In Javascript, 'this' keyword changes its meaning with the context it appears in.
When used in a method of an object, 'this' refers to the object the method immediately belong to. In your case, it refers to the argument you passed to Ext.Ajax.request.
To work around this, you need to keep an reference of the upper level 'this' in order to access its 'store' property in an inner context. Specifically, it looks like this:
var me = this,
....;
Ext.Ajax.Request({
...
success: function(response, opts) {
var obj = Ext.decode(response.responseText);
myMask.hide();
//success they exist show the page
if(obj.success == 1){
me.store.create(params.data);
this.index();
}
else{
Ext.Msg.alert('Incorrect Login');
}
},
});
I want to migrate the javascript in my site from YU2 to YUI3, but I am only a poor amateur programer and I am stuck at the first pitfall.
I have the following code:
MyApp.Core = function() {
return {
init: function(e, MyAppConfig) {
if (MyAppConfig.tabpanels) {
MyApp.Core.prepareTabpanels(MyAppConfig.tabpanels);
}
},
prepareTabpanels: function(tabpanels) {
// Code here
}
}
}();
var MyAppConfig = {
"tabpanels":{"ids":["navigation"]}
};
YAHOO.util.Event.addListener(window, "load", MyApp.Core.init, MyAppConfig);
How can I pass the MyAppConfig object to the MyApp.Core.init function by using YUI3 "domready" event listener?
Thanks in advance!
You should be able to do something like:
var MyApp = {};
MyApp.Core = function(){ return {
init: function(MyAppConfig) {
console.log(MyAppConfig);
},
prepareTabpanels: function(tabpanels) {
// Code here
}
}
}();
var MyAppConfig = {
"tabpanels":{"ids":["navigation"]}
};
YUI().use('node', 'event', function(Y){
Y.on('domready', MyApp.Core.init, this, MyAppConfig);
});
Note that the event is not passed in as the first parameter, it is the config.
Y.on accepts parameters as <event_type>, <callback_function>, <context>, <params>..
any parameter after the third item is passed through to the callback function so MyAppConfig becomes the first parameter in your init.
EDIT
See the YUI3 API documentation here: http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/3/api/YUI.html#method_on