When I type in:
C:\>sqlplus user/pass#OMP1 #CheckRowCount.sql
it connects but I don't see any results, in the .sql file I have this:
SELECT COUNT(*) as "rowcount" FROM dmsn.ds3r_1xrtt_voice_trigger;
I've also tried this
C:\>sqlplus user/pass#OMP1 SELECT COUNT(*) as "rowcount" FROM dmsn.ds3r_1xrtt_voice_trigger;
but all I get is the sql*plus commands to use in the CMD window
You don't get anything in this way, if you want result from a script you must add a spool command to you script.
spo result.txt;
SELECT COUNT(*) as "rowcount" FROM dmsn.ds3r_1xrtt_voice_trigger;
spo off;
Then execute C:\>sqlplus user/pass#OMP1 #CheckRowCount.sql and open result.txt to see result.
Anyway for single script like this above just put it in sql> prompt and see what happens.
Related
I am on AIX using ksh. Created a unix script which generates the CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW ... and GRANT .. statements, which are placed in a single .txt file. Now I need to execute the contents in the file (there are around 300 view creation and grant statements) in Oracle and I need to log the sql statement that is about to execute and the feedback of Oracle whether the view is created or not..
My excerpt goes as
sqlplus -s username/password#servername <<EOF
SET ECHO ON;
SET NEWPAGE 0;
SET PAGESIZE 0;
SET LINESIZE 200;
SET LONG 10000000;
SET TRIMSPOOL ON;
SET HEADING OFF;
SET FEEDBACK ON;
SET VERIFY ON;
SET TERMOUT OFF;
SET SQLBLANKLINES ON;
SPOOL ${drctry}/${v_timestamp}_sql_execution_log.txt
#${drctry}/${v_date}_sql_statements.txt
SPOOL OFF;
EXIT;
EOF
If the contents of the file _${v_date}sql_statements.txt is
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW V_TABLE1 AS SELECT * FROM TABLE1;
GRANT SELECT ON V_TABLE1 TO USER1;
...
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW V_TABLE300 AS SELECT * FROM TABLE300;
GRANT SELECT ON V_TABLE300 TO USER300;
Expected output:
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW V_TABLE1 AS SELECT * FROM TABLE1;
View created
GRANT SELECT ON V_TABLE1 TO USER1;
Grant succeeded
...
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW V_TABLE300 AS SELECT * FROM TABLE300;
View created
GRANT SELECT ON V_TABLE300 TO USER300;
Grant succeeded
After some search, noticed List option; But it only records only the last statement that was executed if we have more than 1 statement, which doesn't fit here. In Teradata Bteq the ECHOREQuired attribute can be set to ON for this task. But I am not sure in Oracle. Also tried
sqlplus -s username/password#servername <<EOF > ${drctry}/${v_timestamp}_unix_sql_log.txt But still no luck. Will change the password hardcode once I overcome this issue;
The -s[ilent] option:
Suppresses all SQL*Plus information and prompt messages, including the command prompt, the echoing of commands, and the banner normally displayed when you start SQL*Plus.
So by including the -s flag you are overriding the set echo on directive.
If you omit that then the commands are echoed in the spool file, but (a) you also see the banner on stdout and (b) you see the SQL> prompt and the script name spool off echoed too. You can fix the first part by redirecting output, with the risk you may miss something you care about if there is a problem, by changing your shell command to do:
sqlplus -s username/password#servername >/dev/null <<EOF
And you can partly fix the spooled output by changing the prompt, adding:
SET SQLPROMPT ""
With those changes the shell sees no output, and the spool file contains:
#/path/to/v_date_sql_statements.txt
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW V_TABLE1 AS SELECT * FROM TABLE1;
View created.
GRANT SELECT ON V_TABLE1 TO USER1;
Grant succeeded.
...
SPOOL OFF;
You could potentially post-process that to remove the first and last line, and (if you want) blank lines. You can also hide the script name by including the text file in the heredoc instead of using start/#:
SPOOL ${drctry}/${v_timestamp}_sql_execution_log.txt
`cat ${drctry}/${v_date}_sql_statements.txt`
SPOOL OFF;
I made a sqplus bash script to do that.
link to github: https://github.com/javierB-/ORACLE.git
It create two files, one with the sql sentences, and the other with the sql sentences and their output.
The script core is:
tee -a $FOUT $FOUT_TRAZA | sqlplus $# | tee -a $FOUT
I use the script throught the alias:
alias sqlpluss='$ADMIN_HOME/oracle/sqlpluss.sh'
it's in spanish, i have traslated the output to write here:
sqlpluss
USE ONLY INTERACTIVELY:
sqlplus enriched to save input and output trace.
Use:
sqlpluss [-f fout] user/password#conection #scripts ...
(fout will be opened in add mode and it will default to yyyymmdd.log)
summary:
tee -a fout | sqlplus $# | tee -a fout
the full script its too long to paste here, but if someone want, i'll do it.
I want to write a simple script file to display the employee name in a given department name the department name given is case insensitive ,after executing the script, the commands are not displayed.
I use SQL *PLUS and what I did so far is
EDIT script // script is the file name the default extension is .SQL
and inside the script file I wrote the following
SET VERIFY OFF
SELECT Ename, dname
FROM emp, dept
WHERE emp.deptno = dept.deptno
AND UPPER(Dname) = UPPER('&dname');
SET VERIFY ON
then on SQL *Plus
START script
The query works fine but I don't know how to do this part "after executing the script, the commands are not displayed.
"
Maybe are you looking for:
SET ECHO OFF
An other option would be to start SQL*Plus with the -S (silent) option on the command line. From the documentation:
-S[ILENT]
Suppresses all SQLPlus information and prompt messages, including the command prompt, the echoing of commands, and the banner normally displayed when you start SQLPlus.
As about the question as titled:
What's the equivalent of clrscr()
If you are using an ANSI terminal, using the ANSI escape sequence esc[2J should clear your screen:
SET ECHO OFF
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
VAR ANSI_TERM_CLEAR VARCHAR2 (10)
BEGIN SELECT CHR(27)||'[2J' INTO :ANSI_TERM_CLEAR FROM DUAL; END;
/
PRINT :ANSI_TERM_CLEAR
I am creating a shell script where I have saved entries from a text file into an array. Those values are properly stored and show the correct contents. One of those entries contains a simple query and I want to pass it to a sql file. With that sql query I want to save the results into a text file.
Here is the part of the code that calls the sql file to run the sql script
PURGE_SITES=purge_site.txt
logmsg "USERID - $PURGES_SITE" n
QUERY=${Unix_Array[4]}
echo $QUERY
sqlplus -s $USER/$PASS <<EndSQL
#purges_sites.sql $PURGE_SITES '$QUERY'
EXIT SQL.SQLCODE
EndSQL
for now query stored in ${Unix_Array[4]} is "select -1 from dual"
Here is the file contents of the .sql file
set echo off ver off feed off pages 0
accept fname prompt 'Loading Sites...'
spool &1;
&2
/
spool off
It gives me error and reads &2 as "&2" instead of the query saved in the variable. However when i edit the .sql file and add something beforehand, it will display the correct data from the variable.
Here is the output
select -1 from dual
File Name===> results.txt
select -1 from dual
Loading Sites...SP2-0042: unknown command "&2" - rest of line ignored.
SP2-0103: Nothing in SQL buffer to run.
Here is the output if I add something before &2.
select -1 from dual
File Name===> results.txt
select -1 from dual
Loading Sites...select * from table_table select -1 from dual
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
I typed in select * from table_table before &2.
So its actually retrieving the value from the variable but something needs to come beforehand in order to pass correctly.
Is there a system execute command in oracle that will execute a query? &2 just by itself is not allowed.
Wont this help you?
PURGE_SITES=purge_site.txt
logmsg "USERID - $PURGES_SITE" n
QUERY=${Unix_Array[4]}
echo $QUERY
# FRAME YOUR QUERY, PROMPTING USER IN SHELL ITSELF AND SEND TO SQLPLUS DIRECTLY
# BEWARE SQL INJECTION POSSIBLE
# YOU CAN REDIRECT THE SQLPLUS OUTPUT TO A FILE LIKE THIS, NO SPOOL NEEDED
sqlplus -s $USER/$PASS <<EndSQL >> $OUTPUT_FILE
set echo off ver off feed off pages 0
$QUERY
/
EXIT SQL.SQLCODE
EndSQL
I tried
select * from users
save D:\test.sql create;
But SQL plus gives me "no proper ended"
How to specify path in oracle sql in windows?
Use the spool:
spool myoutputfile.txt
select * from users;
spool off;
Note that this will create myoutputfile.txt in the directory from which you ran SQL*Plus.
If you need to run this from a SQL file (e.g., "tmp.sql") when SQLPlus starts up and output to a file named "output.txt":
tmp.sql:
select * from users;
Command:
sqlplus -s username/password#sid #tmp.sql > output.txt
Mind you, I don't have an Oracle instance in front of me right now, so you might need to do some of your own work to debug what I've written from memory.
Very similar to Marc, only difference I would make would be to spool to a parameter like so:
WHENEVER SQLERROR EXIT 1
SET LINES 32000
SET TERMOUT OFF ECHO OFF NEWP 0 SPA 0 PAGES 0 FEED OFF HEAD OFF TRIMS ON TAB OFF
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
spool &1
-- Code
spool off
exit
And then to call the SQLPLUS as
sqlplus -s username/password#sid #tmp.sql /tmp/output.txt
spool "D:\test\test.txt"
select
a.ename
from
employee a
inner join department b
on
(
a.dept_id = b.dept_id
)
;
spool off
This query will spool the sql result in D:\test\test.txt
just to make the Answer 2 much easier, you can also define the folder where you can put your saved file
spool /home/admin/myoutputfile.txt
select * from table_name;
spool off;
after that only with nano or vi myoutputfile.txt, you will see all the sql track.
hope is that help :)
Having the same chore on windows 10, and windows server 2012.
I found the following solution:
echo quit |sqlplus schemaName/schemaPassword#sid #plsqlScript.sql > outputFile.log
Explanation
echo quit | send the quit command to exit sqlplus after the script completes
sqlplus schemaName/schemaPassword#sid #plsqlScript.sql execute plssql script plsqlScript.sql in schema schemaName with password schemaPassword connecting to SID sid
> outputFile.log redirect sqlplus output to log file outputFile.log
I am using Solaris. I have to log into sql plus and run some queries, which give a huge result set.
I want to copy all that into a file. Is there any command for it in unix or sqlplus ?
Use the SPOOL command:
SQL> SPOOL /opt/output
SQL> SELECT ...
SQL> SPOOL OFF
setup Oracle environment
(there are ways around specifying username/password on the command line - not the best way especially when other users can 'ps' on the server and see your password)
sqlplus -s username/password <<-!!
set trimspool on trimout on pages 0 feedback off linesize 1000 echo off verify off
spool file.out
select sysdate from dual;
exit
!!
If you are on the command line then just use the > and 2> to redirect stdout and stderr respectively to log files
func > out.log