Cannot get route to rename URL - asp.net-mvc-4

I'm trying to remove 'home' form my URL, so in other words:
www.domain.com/home/about/ becomes www.domain.com/aboutus
The problem is, the home is not being removed and I can't work out why. I can see others have identical questions with near identical answers as to mine here on on SO so I am at a loss why this won't work.
My Global.asax is
using System.Web.Http;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Routing;
namespace Company.Ui
{
// Note: For instructions on enabling IIS6 or IIS7 classic mode,
// visit http://go.microsoft.com/?LinkId=9394801
public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
{
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
}
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute("RemoveHomeUrl", // Route name
"{action}", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" } // Parameter defaults
);
routes.MapRoute(
"Default", // Route name
"{controller}/{action}/{id}", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional } // Parameter defaults
);
}
}
}
My ActionLink code is:
#Html.ActionLink("About us", "AboutUs", "Home", null, new { #class = "mega" })
When I hover over a link and when I click on the link, it still returns www.domain.com\home\aboutus
I'm running this in debug mode in Visual Studio 2012.
I am at a loss, can any one help?

I think you are working with your routes in the wrong place,
from the shown code it seems the registered routes are defined in RouteConfig class
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes); //routes are registered here
}
Try replacing
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
with
RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
or edit in the RouteConfig class
hope this helps.

Related

Defalut routing not working after adding route attribute in asp.net mvc

I created an mvc project with no attribute route. It was working fine. When I added an attribute route [Route("employeehome")] on one of my action methods, the conventional routing {controller}/{action}/{id} ie employee/index for that method ceased working. Is there anything wrong with my approach?
Adding my code snippet.
Route Config Code.
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapMvcAttributeRoutes();
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
Controller code.
public class EmployeeController : Controller
{
// GET: Employee
[Route("employeehome")]
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
}

Visual Studio MVC4 Auto Url Routing for All Url's

Hello everyone I am working with VS13 MVC4 in localhost, for url routing I want VS will work for all url's automatically as www.sitename.com/about-us but now it is getting underscore (_) not dash (-) how to make a change and get hyphen(-) before every new word in url
Here is the answer I also add it to my question for everyone can see:
public class HyphenatedRouteHandler : MvcRouteHandler
{
protected override IHttpHandler GetHttpHandler(RequestContext requestContext)
{
requestContext.RouteData.Values["controller"] = requestContext.RouteData.Values["controller"].ToString().Replace("-", "_");
requestContext.RouteData.Values["action"] = requestContext.RouteData.Values["action"].ToString().Replace("-", "_");
return base.GetHttpHandler(requestContext);
}
}
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.Add(
new Route("{controller}/{action}/{id}",
new RouteValueDictionary(
new { controller = "Default", action = "Index", id = "" }),
new HyphenatedRouteHandler())
);
}
}
Thanks everyone.
If you want pretty url in asp.net mvc then you should go by registering new route for your controller.
from the application directory open RouteConfig.cs in the App_Start directory.
And in the RegisterRoutes method of RouteConfig class register a new route like this-
routes.MapRoute(
name: "AboutUs",
url: "sitename/about-us",
defaults: new { controller = "About_Us", action = "Index" }
);
The _ will prob be automatically converted to a - in the routing. The other way is to set up the routing yourself

ASP.NET Help Pages default home page?

I want to go to http://myserver and be able to get Help Pages as the default home page, so the first thing a guest to http://myserver should see is the Help Page.
I have a default route set up like this:
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
Then I have my Help Page Area registration set up like this:
public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context)
{
context.MapRoute(
"HelpPage_Default",
"doc/{action}/{apiId}",
new { controller = "Help", action = "Index", apiId = UrlParameter.Optional });
HelpPageConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
}
When I change RouteConfig's controller to "Help" I get:
The view 'Index' or its master was not found or no view engine
supports the searched locations
When I change Help Page route to "{controller}/{action}/{apiId}" my AttributeRoutes stop working.
Is there some easy way to make ASP.NET Help Pages default home page?
I accomplished this with the following RouteConfig. I am also using ASP.Net Help Pages to auto-generate my documentation from the inline XML comments:
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
// By default route the user to the Help area if accessing the base URI.
routes.MapRoute(
"Help Area",
"",
new { controller = "Help", action = "Index" }
).DataTokens = new RouteValueDictionary(new { area = "HelpPage" });
}
}
I should also mention that I don't have any other routing in this class since I am using Attribute Routing on API methods individually.
For those who search where to add the route, with the current version of the WebApi and of the NuGet package you have to search for the file named "HelpPageAreaRegistration" in the Area folder added by NuGet.
Here is mine once it was coded to have the help page with WebApi has default web page.
public class HelpPageAreaRegistration : AreaRegistration
{
public override string AreaName
{
get
{
return "HelpPage";
}
}
public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context)
{
context.MapRoute(
"HelpPage_Default",
"Help/{action}/{apiId}",
new { controller = "Help", action = "Index", apiId = UrlParameter.Optional });
context.MapRoute(
"Help Area",
"",
new { controller = "Help", action = "Index" }
);
HelpPageConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
}
}

How to add multiple routes to MVC4

To define your own URL routes in ASP.NET MVC4, I believe you modify Global.asax.cs so it looks something like...
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Routing;
namespace MvcApplication1 {
public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication {
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes) {
routes.MapRoute( .....
But what I cant find anywhere, is how you add multiple routes - e.g. do you just call routes.MapRoute(....) again?
Also, does this overwrite the hidden default routing definitions? If I want to keep it do I need to define it also?
I just want add to Embram's answer that the best practice is to add routes from most detailed to general:
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Route1",
url: "Mail/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Mail", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Route2",
url: "{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
To add multiple routes, kindly check this adding_routes_to_an_mvc_application. As you said just make call routes.MapRoute(....) again.
The one thing to put into consideration MVC Routing respect ordering route. Your last route must be generic as possible, and your previous route must be specific as possible.(check this out ASP.NET MVC Default route)
does this overwrite the hidden default routing definitions?
I don't think so, but your reoutes sure 'll be checked first before the default MVC routes.(check this SO post)
It seems you're confused on where the routes are defined in an MVC 4 application.
You're global.asax should look like (by default):
public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
{
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
WebApiConfig.Register(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
AuthConfig.RegisterAuth();
}
}
Where RouteConfig is defined in /App_Start/RouteConfig.cs as looks like (by default):
public class RouteConfig
{
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
name: "Default",
url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
Knowing this, you should be able to edit the routes as needed.

Portable Area not finding embedded files MVC4 C#

I have a solution with two projects in it. A portable areas project, and a web site that references the portable areas project, and Both reference MvcContrib.
The problem I am have is with the embedded resources, they are giving me a 404 error when I try to get to them. It seems like it's trying to access a physical path not the dll. The partial view works fine.
The file I'm trying to access looks like this inside my visual studio solution explorer
AdHocReporting/Areas/AdHocReportBuilder/Content/adhoc.css (the build action is embedded)
Here is the routing for the portable area:
using System.Web.Mvc;
using MvcContrib.PortableAreas;
namespace AdHocReporting.Areas.AdHocReportBuilder
{
public class AdHocReportBuilderAreaRegistration : PortableAreaRegistration
{
public override string AreaName
{
get { return "AdHocReportBuilder"; }
}
public override void RegisterArea(AreaRegistrationContext context, IApplicationBus bus)
{
RegisterRoutes(context);
RegisterAreaEmbeddedResources();
}
private void RegisterRoutes(AreaRegistrationContext context)
{
context.MapRoute(
AreaName + "_content",
base.AreaRoutePrefix + "/Content/{resourceName}",
new { controller = "EmbeddedResource", action = "Index", resourcePath = "Content" },
new[] { "MvcContrib.PortableAreas" }
);
context.MapRoute(
AreaName + "_default",
base.AreaRoutePrefix + "/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
new { action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
}
Here is the Web sites Global.aspx that has the reference to the portable area
namespace AdHocReportingSite
{
public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
{
public static void RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilterCollection filters)
{
filters.Add(new HandleErrorAttribute());
}
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
{
routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
routes.MapRoute(
"Default", // Route name
"{controller}/{action}/{id}", // URL with parameters
new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional } // Parameter defaults
);
}
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
PortableAreaRegistration.RegisterEmbeddedViewEngine();
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
}
}
}
here is an image of what my solution explore looks like:
Could not reproduce the issue once I created a new project and redid everything. I'm not sure if it was an error or I just missed a step in setting up my portable areas.
In the Web.Config add for each file type:
<system.webServer>
<handlers>
<add name="js" path="*.js" verb="*" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" resourceType="File" preCondition="integratedMode" />
</handlers>
</system.webServer>
This will make IIS try to use the defined routes instead of searching for the static file.