Invalid ejb jar: it contains zero ejb. - glassfish

I have 2 modules: ejb and war, and ear module, that contains them. Modules build successfully, but when I try to deploy ear to glassfish, I recieve this error:
glassfish3.1.2|javax.enterprise.system.tools.admin.org.glassfish.deployment.admin|_ThreadID=17;_ThreadName=Thread-2;|Exception while deploying the app [EarModule] : Invalid ejb jar [BackEnd-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar]: it contains zero ejb.
Note:
1. A valid ejb jar requires at least one session, entity (1.x/2.x style), or message-driven bean.
2. EJB3+ entity beans (#Entity) are POJOs and please package them as library jar.
3. If the jar file contains valid EJBs which are annotated with EJB component level annotations (#Stateless, #Stateful, #MessageDriven, #Singleton), please check server.log to see whether the annotations were processed properly.|#]
I really don't know what to do, I've found a lot of questions like mine, but there was no solution.

I understood, what was wrong. The problem was in run configurations, I'm using Intellij Idea and in run configurations there was build and make before run of my ear module. I removed this and after maven install it deployed successfully.

You have to add an EJB into your WAR or EAR file. Just Create a new Class and annotate it with #Stateless

I know this is very build specific and it uses Netbeans instead of the OP's IDE but because I was lead here and this will likely be useful to some users:
I had the following build:
Netbeans Enterprise Application with Maven
Glassfish 4.1
Java EE 7
I had tried migrating from a previous non-maven enterprise application and the clone didn't quite work the way I expected, there was some old ejb jars lying around that I deleted.
I had done quite a few things to fix it:
Ensure theres no ejb jars lying around that shouldn't be there. Ensure that you don't have accidently have the ejb module jar included more than once as this can result in the same error too (Manually deploying the ear and deployment through netbeans sometimes gave me different errors).
I used the #Remote interface on my EJB applications. Now you should not be importing your EJB into your War, you should use the annotations correctly as described https://docs.oracle.com/javaee/7/tutorial/ejb-intro004.htm
(This is more of a note) When you update any of your war or ejb, clean and build them before cleaning and building your ear (sounds funny right?).
If you are using interfaces for your session beans then you should put them in a separate jar, make a new project maven > java application. Do the same thing with your persistence entities. Add these as dependencies to both your ejb and war project.
This doesn't relate to me in particular but you should have at least 1 #stateless (or I think #stateful) annotation in a java class inside your ejb module for it to run (for the module to be considered an ejb).
I likely had to do a few more things that I forgot but if you still run into issues comment below and I'll try to update.

Just try to build & install your project using Maven , and then , deploy it in glassfish ( do not run your project directly from your IDE )

I encountered this problem as well. It occurred when I had imported a new EJB project into my Eclipse workspace. The project didn't have a reference to the Glassfish libraries then, since it was not yet included in the EAR deployment assembly.
Upon saving the Bean file, the IDE automatically imported javax.inject.Singleton instead of javax.ejb.Singleton. This made the code compile without warnings, but throw the same error as in the original post.

Related

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.joda.time.DateTime.now()Lorg/joda/time/DateTime; on Webogic [duplicate]

I have a maven web app project, where I use JodaTime. JodaTime is not directly referenced in my maven project, but is a part of a transitive dependency. In other words, my web app war, has another project of mine as a direct dependency, and that jar contains JodaTime.
I am getting an error after executing these two lines. It compiles fine though.
DateTime firstDate = new DateTime();
firstDate = firstDate.withYear(2016);
And here is my error:
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.joda.time.DateTime.withYear(I)Lorg/joda/time/DateTime;
I know that these kinds of errors can happen if I compile and run with different versions of a library, like this answer says, but the withYear() has been around since JodaTime 1.3, since 2006, and I can't see that I could ever have imported a version that old. I've even checked my final war-file, and the only JodaTime library present, is 2.9.2.
The two lines runs fine if I create a main-method snippet, and run it from within the same project in eclipse. They only fail upon compilation into a war file, and running from my weblogic 10.3.2 server.
Does anyone have any idea on how I can proceed to debug this one?
WebLogic 10.3.6 includes this on the classpath:
joda.time_1.2.1.0.jar
This is earlier than the 1.3 that has the missing method.
Your code compiles, which is a good indication that your app's classpath has at least Joda 1.3.
Thus I suspect this is a WebLogic classpath issue. When your app uses libraries that are also on the WebLogic classpath, you need to tell WebLogic which library to use. You do this with the prefer-application-packages element in src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/weblogic.xml.
<weblogic-web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app
http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-web-app/1.3/weblogic-web-app.xsd">
<context-root>myApp</context-root>
<container-descriptor>
<prefer-application-packages>
<package-name>org.joda.time.*</package-name>
<package-name>org.slf4j.*</package-name>
<package-name>org.slf4j.impl.*</package-name>
<package-name>org.slf4j.spi.*</package-name>
<!-- others here -->
</prefer-application-packages>
</container-descriptor>
<!-- rest of weblogic.xml here -->
</weblogic-web-app>
WebLogic has a classpath analysis tool called wls-cat to help locate these conflicts, described in this blog post. One caveat - do not just copy wls-cat's prefer-application-packages block into your webapp and think you're done - you need to resolve each conflict one by one. Sometimes that means excluding dependencies from your webapp or using scope provided.

Maven2: Possible to deploy depends on artifact classifier?

In fact I have 2 different problems, but I think they are kind of related:
I have an artifact, with an assembly descriptor set which will build an extra JAR (with extra classifier). By default, Maven2/3 will deploy the assembly generated together with the main artifact to remove Maven repository. Is there any way that I can deploy only the main artifact but not the assembly?
I have an artifact, in which I have jar plugin generate another artifact with different classifier (more specific, an EJB artifact, and I generate an client JAR). I want to deploy only the client JAR to Maven repo coz I think the main EJB artifact is not really going to be shared by other project. Is it possible to do so?
Thanks a lot
editied to provide more info:
The reason for avoiding deploy the EJB, is because the EJB main artifact is not going to be depended by other project except the containing project. The containing project will build a EAR (which contains the EJB), and normally we only need that build locally (by mvn package). However, the EJB client is something that we will deploy to our repo to let other project share when they need to communicate with our application.
Honestly it doesn't harm to deploy the EJB too, but I just want to see if I can save unnecessary waste of disk space on our repository.
Similarly, for deploying assembly, it is because the project is something we want to deploy to let other project to depends on. However, when building that project, we also have a separate assembly created on the same time (for example, an all-in-one executable jar) which we only need that built locally, and it is not something that other projects will depends on.
Turn off the 'attach' option to the assembly plugin. Then it won't be officially an artifact and it won't deploy; it will just lurk in the target directory, sulking that you don't love it as much as it's elder sibling and plot revenge.
Based on your first question i would like to know why do you create the supplemental assembly which is usually deployed as well as the main artifact. If you wan't to prevent you can put the creation of the assembly into a profile but this means you will not generate the supplemental artifact in your usual build only by activating the profile.

Adding external jars to EJB project using EAR content folder

i have EAR and an EJB project. I noticed eclipse (sts) creates and earContent folder so I assume this is where I need to add external jars.
I added my hibernate and log4j jars on this folder but my EJB classes cannot resolve Logger class and hibernate classes.
What's the correct way of adding these jars? or should I just add them to the EJB build path?
Add jars to ear project EarContent folder
In Eclipse Right click ejb project, Properties
Deployment Assembly - Manifest Entries - Add
Choose your jars to add, OK
OK
jars now added to manifest in ejb project, should work.
I'm looking at this in a project for the first time, I'd be very surprised if there wasn't a better solution to this that doesn't require Maven. The Java EE Tools - Update EAR Libraries option looks particularly suspicious, but doesn't seem to do the above. Note I'm on Helios still.
Add those jars under folder EarContent/lib directly , then all is done.
I.E., EarContent/lib/foo.jar will work but EarContent/lib/dir/foo.jar won't.

Glassfish 3.1 CDI problem with multimodule layout

I'm not sure if this is a bug in Weld or Glassfish or if I'm doing something just plain wrong.
I have three jars: api, impl and base. These jars are packaged to war that is deployed to Glassfish 3.1 (b37). The outcome is an error that states that injection point is unsatisfied in a pojo that is in impl. The failing pojo to inject is in base jar. The curious thing is that I can inject that very same failing pojo to a backing bean in my war with no fuss, and I can also just instantiate the injection dependency by hand using the old fashioned new keyword.
Any thoughts? I also have Maven based test project that replicates this if anyone is interested to see that.
Every jar has beans.xml in META-INF - even the war has beans.xml.
Ville
This problem can be solved by replacing module weld-osgi-bundle.jar (Glassfish is shipped with weld 1.1.0.Final) in Glassfish modules directory with the newest one - 1.1.1.Final. After that remove all files from domains/domain1/osgi-cache directory.

Glassfishv3 not adding jars in ear to the classpath

I have been working on this problem for one whole day but in vain without any effective solution.
I have an ear file packaged with an ejb and a handful of jar files (including hibernate and the other dependent jar files).The ejb is stateless and enabled as a web service.
The ear file has been packaged using maven and has the below structure
ear->projectrelatedejb.jar
->hibernate.jar
->otherdependent. jar
->META-INF/application.xml
->META-INF/manifest.mf
The application.xml and manifest file are automatically generated by maven when I do a package.
When I deploy this ear file on glassfish it gets deployed with the ejb methods being accessible using web services. However when accessing the application (using soapui),
the ejb methods that perform some database functionality using hibernate throw java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError for the hibernate api during runtime.
It is obvious from the error that the hibernate jars are not on the classpath during runtime but since the jars are within the ear Glassfish should have
added it to the application classpath.
I tried various options like adding the classpath entries to the manifest.mf during the package (by using the element addClasspath with the maven-ear-plugin) which didn't do any good.Also with Glassfish we cannot add the dependent jars as modules to the application.xml unless the jars are application client jars
(Glassfish wouldn't deploy the ear file if the application.xml has the dependent jars declared as modules).
I also tried placing the jars in the lib directory within the ear (which isn't actually required) and with the manifest Class-Path header referencing the jars in the lib directory which also didn't fix the problem.
The quick and dirty fix which I can do to get this working is to place the hibernate and the other the dependent jars in Glassfish's lib directory.However,this is a bad practice
and I am somewhat reluctant to do it.
I would really appreciate if someone can provide me with a working solution to this problem.I have gone through the net looking for this problem
but couldn't find any solution.
Wondering if its a bug with glassfish or does glassfish need something special to reference the jars in an ear.
Thanks in advance.
I found a similar problem which is discussed here: http://www.tricoder.net/blog/?p=59.
Simply put, try putting the libraries in EAR/lib directory and according to JEE5 spec, glassfish will add them to class path automatically.
I used Server Library option to deploy application JARs and it worked for me.
Right click on your EAR-> Properties -> Libraries-> Add Library -> Create -> give name and change type in Library Type to Server Libraries then add JARs that should be deployed and confirm.
I work with NetBeans 7.0.1 and GlassFish server 3.1
When you say you added classpath entries to manifest.mf, which manifest.mf do you refer to? The one in ear-root/META-INF/manifest.mf ? Try adding a META-INF/MANIFEST.MF to your ejb module with Class-Path entries!