show text box in FolderBrowserDialog - vb.net

how i can show textbox in FolderBrowserDialog like below image,

This is not directly possible, you have to fallback to using the shell function. Project + Add Reference, Browse tab, select c:\windows\system32\shell32.dll. An example of how to use it in a Winforms app:
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim options As Integer = &H40 + &H200 + &H20
options += &H10 '' Adds edit box
Dim shell = New Shell32.ShellClass
Dim root = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop)
Dim folder = CType(shell.BrowseForFolder(CInt(Me.Handle), _
"Select folder", options, root), Shell32.Folder2)
If folder IsNot Nothing Then
MsgBox("You selected " + folder.Self.Path)
End If
End Sub

Check this out : FolderBrowserDialogEx: A C# customization of FolderBrowserDialog
The code is in C#, Here is the VB Conversion
Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Linq
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Diagnostics
Namespace DaveChambers.FolderBrowserDialogEx
Public Class FolderBrowserDialogEx
#Region "Fields that mimic the same-named fields in FolderBrowserDialog"
Public Property RootFolder() As Environment.SpecialFolder
Get
Return m_RootFolder
End Get
Set
m_RootFolder = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_RootFolder As Environment.SpecialFolder
Public Property SelectedPath() As String
Get
Return m_SelectedPath
End Get
Set
m_SelectedPath = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_SelectedPath As String
Public Property ShowNewFolderButton() As Boolean
Get
Return m_ShowNewFolderButton
End Get
Set
m_ShowNewFolderButton = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_ShowNewFolderButton As Boolean
Public Property StartPosition() As FormStartPosition
Get
Return m_StartPosition
End Get
Set
m_StartPosition = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_StartPosition As FormStartPosition
#End Region
' Fields specific to CustomFolderBrowserDialog
Public Property Title() As String
Get
Return m_Title
End Get
Set
m_Title = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_Title As String
Public Property ShowEditbox() As Boolean
Get
Return m_ShowEditbox
End Get
Set
m_ShowEditbox = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_ShowEditbox As Boolean
' These are the control IDs used in the dialog
Private Structure CtlIds
Public Const PATH_EDIT As Integer = &H3744
'public const int PATH_EDIT_LABEL = 0x3748; // Only when BIF_NEWDIALOGSTYLE
Public Const TITLE As Integer = &H3742
Public Const TREEVIEW As Integer = &H3741
Public Const NEW_FOLDER_BUTTON As Integer = &H3746
Public Const IDOK As Integer = 1
Public Const IDCANCEL As Integer = 2
End Structure
<StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet := CharSet.Unicode)> _
Public Structure InitData
' Titles shouldn't too long, should they?
<MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst := 128)> _
Public Title As String
<MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst := Win32.MAX_PATH)> _
Public InitialPath As String
Public ShowEditbox As Boolean
Public ShowNewFolderButton As Boolean
Public StartPosition As FormStartPosition
Public hParent As IntPtr
Public Sub New(dlg As FolderBrowserDialogEx, hParent As IntPtr)
' We need to make copies of these values from the dialog.
' I tried passing the dlg obj itself in this struct, but Windows will barf after repeated invocations.
Me.Title = dlg.Title
Me.InitialPath = dlg.SelectedPath
Me.ShowNewFolderButton = dlg.ShowNewFolderButton
Me.ShowEditbox = dlg.ShowEditbox
Me.StartPosition = dlg.StartPosition
Me.hParent = hParent
End Sub
End Structure
Public Sub New()
Title = "Browse For Folder"
' Default to same caption as std dialog
RootFolder = Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop
SelectedPath = "c:\"
ShowEditbox = False
ShowNewFolderButton = False
StartPosition = FormStartPosition.WindowsDefaultLocation
End Sub
Public Function ShowDialog(owner As IWin32Window) As DialogResult
Dim initdata As New InitData(Me, owner.Handle)
Dim bi As New Win32.BROWSEINFO()
bi.iImage = 0
bi.hwndOwner = owner.Handle
If 0 <> Win32.SHGetSpecialFolderLocation(owner.Handle, CInt(Me.RootFolder), bi.pidlRoot) Then
bi.pidlRoot = IntPtr.Zero
End If
bi.lpszTitle = ""
bi.ulFlags = Win32.BIF_RETURNONLYFSDIRS
' do NOT use BIF_NEWDIALOGSTYLE or BIF_STATUSTEXT
If Me.ShowEditbox Then
bi.ulFlags = bi.ulFlags Or Win32.BIF_EDITBOX
End If
If Not Me.ShowNewFolderButton Then
bi.ulFlags = bi.ulFlags Or Win32.BIF_NONEWFOLDERBUTTON
End If
bi.lpfn = New Win32.BrowseCallbackProc(_browseCallbackHandler)
' Initialization data, used in _browseCallbackHandler
Dim hInit As IntPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(initdata))
Marshal.StructureToPtr(initdata, hInit, True)
bi.lParam = hInit
Dim pidlSelectedPath As IntPtr = IntPtr.Zero
Try
pidlSelectedPath = Win32.SHBrowseForFolder(bi)
Dim sb As New StringBuilder(256)
If Win32.SHGetPathFromIDList(pidlSelectedPath, sb) Then
SelectedPath = sb.ToString()
Return DialogResult.OK
End If
Finally
' Caller is responsible for freeing this memory.
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pidlSelectedPath)
End Try
Return DialogResult.Cancel
End Function
Private Function _browseCallbackHandler(hDlg As IntPtr, msg As Integer, lParam As IntPtr, lpData As IntPtr) As Integer
Select Case msg
Case Win32.BFFM_INITIALIZED
' remove context help button from dialog caption
Dim lStyle As Integer = Win32.GetWindowLong(hDlg, Win32.GWL_STYLE)
lStyle = lStyle And Not Win32.DS_CONTEXTHELP
Win32.SetWindowLong(hDlg, Win32.GWL_STYLE, lStyle)
lStyle = Win32.GetWindowLong(hDlg, Win32.GWL_EXSTYLE)
lStyle = lStyle And Not Win32.WS_EX_CONTEXTHELP
Win32.SetWindowLong(hDlg, Win32.GWL_EXSTYLE, lStyle)
_adjustUi(hDlg, lpData)
Exit Select
Case Win32.BFFM_SELCHANGED
If True Then
Dim ok As Boolean = False
Dim sb As New StringBuilder(Win32.MAX_PATH)
If Win32.SHGetPathFromIDList(lParam, sb) Then
ok = True
Dim dir As String = sb.ToString()
Dim hEdit As IntPtr = Win32.GetDlgItem(hDlg, CtlIds.PATH_EDIT)
Win32.SetWindowText(hEdit, dir)
#If UsingStatusText Then
' We're not using status text, but if we were, this is how you'd set it
Win32.SendMessage(hDlg, Win32.BFFM_SETSTATUSTEXTW, 0, dir)
#End If
#If SHBrowseForFolder_lists_links Then
' This check doesn't seem to be necessary - the SHBrowseForFolder dirtree doesn't seem to list links
Dim sfi As New Win32.SHFILEINFO()
Win32.SHGetFileInfo(lParam, 0, sfi, Marshal.SizeOf(sfi), Win32.SHGFI_PIDL Or Win32.SHGFI_ATTRIBUTES)
' fail if pidl is a link
If (sfi.dwAttributes And Win32.SFGAO_LINK) = Win32.SFGAO_LINK Then
ok = False
#End If
End If
End If
' if invalid selection, disable the OK button
If Not ok Then
Win32.EnableWindow(Win32.GetDlgItem(hDlg, CtlIds.IDOK), False)
End If
Exit Select
End If
End Select
Return 0
End Function
Private Sub _adjustUi(hDlg As IntPtr, lpData As IntPtr)
' Only do the adjustments if InitData was supplied
If lpData = IntPtr.Zero Then
Return
End If
Dim obj As Object = Marshal.PtrToStructure(lpData, GetType(InitData))
If obj Is Nothing Then
Return
End If
Dim initdata As InitData = DirectCast(obj, InitData)
' Only do the adjustments if we can find the dirtree control
Dim hTree As IntPtr = Win32.GetDlgItem(hDlg, CtlIds.TREEVIEW)
If hTree = IntPtr.Zero Then
hTree = Win32.FindWindowEx(IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, "SysTreeView32", IntPtr.Zero)
If hTree = IntPtr.Zero Then
' This usually means that BIF_NEWDIALOGSTYLE is enabled.
hTree = Win32.FindWindowEx(hDlg, IntPtr.Zero, "SHBrowseForFolder ShellNameSpace Control", IntPtr.Zero)
End If
End If
If hTree = IntPtr.Zero Then
Return
End If
' Prep the basic UI
Win32.SendMessage(hDlg, Win32.BFFM_SETSELECTIONW, 1, initdata.InitialPath)
Win32.SetWindowText(hDlg, initdata.Title)
If initdata.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterParent Then
_centerTo(hDlg, initdata.hParent)
ElseIf initdata.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen Then
_centerTo(hDlg, Win32.GetDesktopWindow())
End If
' else we do nothing
' Prep the edit box
Dim rcEdit As New Win32.RECT()
Dim hEdit As IntPtr = Win32.GetDlgItem(hDlg, CtlIds.PATH_EDIT)
If hEdit <> IntPtr.Zero Then
If initdata.ShowEditbox Then
Win32.GetWindowRect(hEdit, rcEdit)
Win32.ScreenToClient(hEdit, rcEdit)
Else
Win32.ShowWindow(hEdit, Win32.SW_HIDE)
End If
End If
' make the dialog larger
Dim rcDlg As Win32.RECT
Win32.GetWindowRect(hDlg, rcDlg)
rcDlg.Right += 40
rcDlg.Bottom += 30
If hEdit <> IntPtr.Zero Then
rcDlg.Bottom += (rcEdit.Height + 5)
End If
Win32.MoveWindow(hDlg, rcDlg, True)
Win32.GetClientRect(hDlg, rcDlg)
Dim vMargin As Integer = 10
' Accomodate the resizing handle's width
Dim hMargin As Integer = 10
' SystemInformation.VerticalScrollBarWidth;
' Move the Cancel button
Dim rcCancel As New Win32.RECT()
Dim hCancel As IntPtr = Win32.GetDlgItem(hDlg, CtlIds.IDCANCEL)
If hCancel <> IntPtr.Zero Then
Win32.GetWindowRect(hCancel, rcCancel)
Win32.ScreenToClient(hDlg, rcCancel)
rcCancel = New Win32.RECT(rcDlg.Right - (rcCancel.Width + hMargin), rcDlg.Bottom - (rcCancel.Height + vMargin), rcCancel.Width, rcCancel.Height)
Win32.MoveWindow(hCancel, rcCancel, False)
End If
' Move the OK button
Dim rcOK As New Win32.RECT()
Dim hOK As IntPtr = Win32.GetDlgItem(hDlg, CtlIds.IDOK)
If hOK <> IntPtr.Zero Then
Win32.GetWindowRect(hOK, rcOK)
Win32.ScreenToClient(hDlg, rcOK)
rcOK = New Win32.RECT(rcCancel.Left - (rcCancel.Width + hMargin), rcCancel.Top, rcOK.Width, rcOK.Height)
Win32.MoveWindow(hOK, rcOK, False)
End If
' Manage the "Make New Folder" button
Dim hBtn As IntPtr = Win32.GetDlgItem(hDlg, CtlIds.NEW_FOLDER_BUTTON)
If Not initdata.ShowNewFolderButton Then
' Make sure this button is not visible
Win32.ShowWindow(hBtn, Win32.SW_HIDE)
ElseIf hBtn = IntPtr.Zero Then
' Create a button - button is only auto-created under BIF_NEWDIALOGSTYLE
' This is failing, and I don't know why!
hBtn = Win32.CreateWindowEx(&H50010000, "button", "&Make New Folder", &H4, hMargin, rcOK.Top, _
105, rcOK.Height, hDlg, New IntPtr(CtlIds.NEW_FOLDER_BUTTON), Process.GetCurrentProcess().Handle, IntPtr.Zero)
End If
' Position the path editbox and it's label
' We'll repurpose the Title (static) control as the editbox label
Dim treeTop As Integer = vMargin
If hEdit <> IntPtr.Zero Then
Dim xEdit As Integer = hMargin
Dim cxEdit As Integer = rcDlg.Width - (2 * hMargin)
Dim hLabel As IntPtr = Win32.GetDlgItem(hDlg, CtlIds.TITLE)
If hLabel <> IntPtr.Zero Then
Dim labelText As String = "Folder: "
Win32.SetWindowText(hLabel, labelText)
' This code obtains the required size of the static control that serves as the label for the editbox.
' All this GDI code is a bit excessive, but I figured "what the hell".
Dim hdc As IntPtr = Win32.GetDC(hLabel)
Dim hFont As IntPtr = Win32.SendMessage(hLabel, Win32.WM_GETFONT, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero)
Dim oldfnt As IntPtr = Win32.SelectObject(hdc, hFont)
Dim szLabel As Size = Size.Empty
Win32.GetTextExtentPoint32(hdc, labelText, labelText.Length, szLabel)
Win32.SelectObject(hdc, oldfnt)
Win32.ReleaseDC(hLabel, hdc)
Dim rcLabel As New Win32.RECT(hMargin, vMargin + ((rcEdit.Height - szLabel.Height) / 2), szLabel.Width, szLabel.Height)
Win32.MoveWindow(hLabel, rcLabel, False)
xEdit += rcLabel.Width
cxEdit -= rcLabel.Width
End If
' Expand the folder tree to fill the dialog
rcEdit = New Win32.RECT(xEdit, vMargin, cxEdit, rcEdit.Height)
Win32.MoveWindow(hEdit, rcEdit, False)
treeTop = rcEdit.Bottom + 5
End If
Dim rcTree As New Win32.RECT(hMargin, treeTop, rcDlg.Width - (2 * hMargin), rcDlg.Bottom - (treeTop + (2 * vMargin) + rcOK.Height))
Win32.MoveWindow(hTree, rcTree, False)
End Sub
Private Sub _centerTo(hDlg As IntPtr, hRef As IntPtr)
Dim rcDlg As Win32.RECT
Win32.GetWindowRect(hDlg, rcDlg)
Dim rcRef As Win32.RECT
Win32.GetWindowRect(hRef, rcRef)
Dim cx As Integer = (rcRef.Width - rcDlg.Width) / 2
Dim cy As Integer = (rcRef.Height - rcDlg.Height) / 2
Dim rcNew As New Win32.RECT(rcRef.Left + cx, rcRef.Top + cy, rcDlg.Width, rcDlg.Height)
Win32.MoveWindow(hDlg, rcNew, True)
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
'=======================================================
'Service provided by Telerik (www.telerik.com)
'Conversion powered by NRefactory.
'Twitter: #telerik, #toddanglin
'Facebook: facebook.com/telerik
'=======================================================

I see two issues with the above dialogboxes (and any other dialog I've seen):
1: You cannot specify a custom start folder which will be preselected when the dialogbox opens, let's say "c:\temp"
2: When you type a path in the textbox and push TAB or ENTER this should NOT be seen as the final selected folder, but the treeview should instead move and expand to that path (just as if you did the same in Windows Explorer).
(sorry for putting this as an answer, cannot make a comment)

Related

How do you hide the windows copy dialog box when copying files

How do you hide the windows copy dialog box when copying files through vb.net and just use a progress bar in the vb.net form? This is the code I'm using:
Public Structure SHFILEOPSTRUCT
Public hWnd As Integer
Public wFunc As Integer
Public pFrom As String
Public pTo As String
Public fFlags As Integer
Public fAborted As Integer
Public hNameMaps As Integer
Public sProgress As String
End Structure
Private Declare Function SHFileOperation Lib "shell32.dll" Alias "SHFileOperationA" (ByRef lpFileOp As SHFILEOPSTRUCT) As Integer
Private Const FO_COPY As Int32 = &H2
Private Const FO_DELETE As Int32 = &H3
Private Const FO_MOVE As Int32 = &H1
Private Sub Copy()
Dim shStructure As New SHFILEOPSTRUCT
Dim currentpath As String = lblShare_Path.Text
Dim newpath As String = txtBackupLocation.Text
With shStructure
.wFunc = FO_COPY
.pFrom = currentpath
.pTo = newpath
End With
SHFileOperation(shStructure)
End Sub
Private Sub btnBackup_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnBackup.Click
Copy()
progbarStatus.Minimum = 0
progbarStatus.Maximum = DataGridView1.Rows.Count - 1
For i = 0 To DataGridView1.Rows.Count - 1
progbarStatus.Value = i
Next
End Sub
I suggest you to use IO.FileStream to copy file and to get the progress value this way :
Dim CF As New IO.FileStream("C:\[Copy From]", IO.FileMode.Open)
Dim CT As New IO.FileStream("C:\[Copy To]", IO.FileMode.Create)
Dim len As Long = CF.Length - 1
Dim buffer(1024) As Byte
Dim byteCFead As Integer
While CF.Position < len
byteCFead = (CF.Read(buffer, 0, 1024))
CT.Write(buffer, 0, byteCFead)
ProgressBar.Value = CInt(CF.Position / len * 100)
Application.DoEvents()
End While
CT.Flush()
CT.Close()
CF.Close()

Find inactive windows vpn name

How do I find the name of all inactive Windows VPN adapters? I'm working on a VPN app that should list all VPN connections, whether active or inactive. I'm using the NetworkInterface class to list all adapters. It correctly shows the active or inactive Ethernet 2 adapter (used for OpenVPN), and correctly shows the active VPN L2TP connection, but will not list the inactive VPN L2TP adapter name. Are there other (preferably not too obsolete) .Net (or non .Net) classes I could use? I would like to programmaticaly do this, otherwise I could have the option for the user to set the name (I have code to connect, monitor, or disconnect the Windows VPN adapter by name). Any help would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
Here is the solution I found:
Public Class VPN
Public name As String
Public type As String
Public status As String
Public ip As String
End Class
Public Function GetWindowsVPNs() As List(Of VPN)
Dim vpn_names As String()
Dim vpns As New RAS
Dim strVpn As String
Dim active As Boolean = False
Dim conIPstr As String = ""
Dim vpnCheck As New clsVPN
Dim vpnList As New List(Of VPN)
vpn_names = vpns.GetConnectionsNames()
For Each strVpn In vpn_names
Dim vpn As New VPN
vpn.name = strVpn
vpn.type = "Windows VPN"
active = False
vpnCheck.ConName = vpn.name
active = vpnCheck.CheckConnection()
If active = True Then
vpn.status = "Active"
Try
conIPstr = GetMyIPstr()
Catch e As Exception
MessageBox.Show("Error: Function GetConnectionList: Error returning IP Address" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & e.Message)
End Try
vpn.ip = conIPstr
Else
vpn.status = "Not Active"
vpn.ip = "No IP Address"
End If
vpnList.Add(vpn)
Next
Return vpnList
End Function
Private Function GetMyIPstr() As String
Dim client As New WebClient
Dim s As String = "No IP Address"
'// Add a user agent header in case the requested URI contains a query.
client.Headers.Add("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR1.0.3705;)")
Dim baseurl As String = "http://checkip.dyndns.org/"
' with proxy server only:
Dim proxy As IWebProxy = WebRequest.GetSystemWebProxy()
proxy.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials
client.Proxy = proxy
Dim data As Stream
Try
data = client.OpenRead(baseurl)
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox("open url " & ex.Message)
Exit Function
End Try
Dim reader As StreamReader = New StreamReader(data)
s = reader.ReadToEnd()
data.Close()
reader.Close()
s = s.Replace("<html><head><title>Current IP Check</title></head><body>", "").Replace("</body></html>", "").ToString()
s = s.Replace("Current IP Address: ", "")
s = s.Replace(vbCr, "").Replace(vbLf, "")
Return s
End Function
Imports System.Linq
Imports System.Net.NetworkInformation
Public Class clsVPN
Public Delegate Sub delPing()
Public Delegate Sub delConnect()
Public Delegate Sub delIdle()
Public Delegate Sub delDisconnect()
Public Delegate Sub delStatus(blnConnected As Boolean)
Public Event Ping As delPing
Public Event Con As delConnect
Public Event Discon As delDisconnect
Public Event Idle As delIdle
Public Event StatusChanged As delStatus
Public strRASPhone As String = "C:\WINDOWS\system32\rasphone.exe"
Public strIPAddress As String = ""
Public strVPNCon As String = ""
Public blnConnected As Boolean = False
Dim file As String = "C : \Users\Tom\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Network\Connections\Pbk\rasphone.pbk"
Protected Sub OnStatusChanged(blnConnected As Boolean)
RaiseEvent StatusChanged(blnConnected)
End Sub
Protected Sub OnDisconnect()
RaiseEvent Discon()
End Sub
Protected Sub OnPing()
RaiseEvent Ping()
End Sub
Protected Sub OnIdle()
RaiseEvent Idle()
End Sub
Protected Sub OnConnect()
RaiseEvent Con()
End Sub
Public ReadOnly Property Connected() As Boolean
Get
Return blnConnected
End Get
End Property
Public Property ConName() As String
Get
Return strVPNCon
End Get
Set(strValue As String)
strVPNCon = strValue
End Set
End Property
Public Function Test() As Boolean
Dim blnSucceed As Boolean = False
OnPing()
Dim p As New Ping()
If p.Send(strIPAddress).Status = IPStatus.Success Then
blnSucceed = True
Else
blnSucceed = False
End If
p = Nothing
If blnSucceed <> blnConnected Then
blnConnected = blnSucceed
OnStatusChanged(blnConnected)
End If
OnIdle()
Return blnSucceed
End Function
Public Function Connect() As Boolean
Dim blnSucceed As Boolean = False
Dim optionstr As String = "-f " & file & " -d "
OnConnect()
'MessageBox.Show("strVPNCon = " )
'Process.Start(strRASPhone, Convert.ToString(" -f ") & file & Convert.ToString(" -d ") _
' & strVPNCon)
optionstr = ""
Dim wait As Boolean = True
ProcessExec(strRASPhone, optionstr & strVPNCon, wait)
Application.DoEvents()
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(5000)
Application.DoEvents()
blnSucceed = True
OnIdle()
Return blnSucceed
End Function
Public Function Disconnect() As Boolean
Dim blnSucceed As Boolean = False
Dim optionstr As String = "-h "
OnDisconnect()
optionstr = ""
Dim wait As Boolean = True
ProcessExec(strRASPhone, optionstr & strVPNCon, wait)
Application.DoEvents()
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(8000)
Application.DoEvents()
blnSucceed = True
OnIdle()
Return blnSucceed
End Function
Public Function CheckConnection() As Boolean
Dim niVPN As NetworkInterface() =
NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces
Dim blnExist As Boolean =
niVPN.AsEnumerable().Any(Function(x) x.Name = ConName)
If blnExist Then
'MessageBox.Show("VPN Exists")
Else
' MessageBox.Show("VPN Does Not Exist")
End If
Return blnExist
End Function
Public Sub ProcessExec(processarg As String, param As String, wait As Boolean)
' Start the child process.
Dim p As New ProcessStartInfo
' Redirect the output stream of the child process.
p.FileName = processarg
p.Arguments = param
p.UseShellExecute = True
p.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Normal
Dim proc As Process = Process.Start(p)
' Do Not wait for the child process to exit before
' reading to the end of its redirected stream.
If wait = True Then
proc.WaitForExit()
End If
End Sub
End Class
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class RAS
Private Const MAX_PATH As Integer = 260 + 1
Private Const MAX_RAS_ENTRY_NAMES As Integer = 256 + 1
<StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet:=CharSet.Unicode)>
Public Structure RASENTRYNAME
Public dwSize As Integer
<MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst:=MAX_RAS_ENTRY_NAMES)>
Public szEntryName As String
Public dwFlags As Integer
<MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst:=MAX_PATH)>
Public szPhonebook As String
End Structure
Private Declare Auto Function RasEnumEntries Lib "rasapi32.dll" (
ByVal reserved As String,
ByVal phonebook As String,
<[In](), Out()> ByVal RasEntries() As RASENTRYNAME,
ByRef BufferSize As Integer,
ByRef EntryCount As Integer
) As Integer
Public Function GetConnectionsNames() As String()
Dim res As New List(Of String)
Try
Dim bufferSize As Integer = Marshal.SizeOf(GetType(RASENTRYNAME))
Dim entryCount As Integer = 1
Dim entryNames(0) As RASENTRYNAME
Dim rc As Integer
entryNames(0).dwSize = Marshal.SizeOf(GetType(RASENTRYNAME))
rc = RasEnumEntries(Nothing, Nothing, entryNames, bufferSize, entryCount)
If rc = 0 Then
' There was only one entry and it's been filled into the "dummy"
' entry that we made before calling RasEnumEntries.
res.Add(entryNames(0).szEntryName.Trim)
ElseIf rc = 603 Then
' 603 means that there are more entries than we have allocated space for.
' So, expand the entryNames array and make sure we fill in the structure size
' for every entry in the array! This is important!! Without it, you'll get 632 errors!
ReDim entryNames(entryCount - 1)
For i As Integer = 0 To entryCount - 1
entryNames(i).dwSize = Marshal.SizeOf(GetType(RASENTRYNAME))
Next
rc = RasEnumEntries(Nothing, Nothing, entryNames, bufferSize, entryCount)
For i As Integer = 0 To entryCount - 1
res.Add(entryNames(i).szEntryName.Trim)
Next
Else
' So if we get here, the call bombed. It would be a good idea to find out why here!
MsgBox("Error reading RAS connections names, error code:" & rc.ToString(), MsgBoxStyle.SystemModal)
End If
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox("Error reading RAS connection names: " & ex.Message.ToString(), MsgBoxStyle.SystemModal)
End Try
Return res.ToArray
End Function
End Class

Change words color in richtextbox vb.net [closed]

Closed. This question needs debugging details. It is not currently accepting answers.
Edit the question to include desired behavior, a specific problem or error, and the shortest code necessary to reproduce the problem. This will help others answer the question.
Closed 7 years ago.
Improve this question
I Want to Create a RichTextBox Look Like NotePad++
Example When We Type <?php Change This Word Color To Red
What Should I Do For This ?
Here it is the best code for highlighting text. You gonna love it :P
Create a new class and copy all the code below the line in it
Use the code below in the form
Dim cls As New Class1
cls.ColorVisibleLines(RichTextBox1)
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class Class1
Private Declare Function SendMessage Lib "user32" Alias "SendMessageA" (ByVal hWnd As IntPtr, ByVal wMsg As Integer, ByVal wParam As Integer, ByVal lParam As Integer) As Integer
Private Declare Function LockWindowUpdate Lib "user32" (ByVal hWnd As Integer) As Integer
'color blue
Dim scriptKeyWords() As String = {"<?php", "?>"}
'color red
Dim scriptOperatorKeyWords() As String = {} '{"+", "-", "*", "/", "\", "-", "&", "=", "<>", "<", "<=", ">", ">="}
'color magenta
Dim commentChar As String = "'"
Private Enum EditMessages
LineIndex = 187
LineFromChar = 201
GetFirstVisibleLine = 206
CharFromPos = 215
PosFromChar = 1062
End Enum
Public Function GetCharFromLineIndex(ByVal LineIndex As Integer, rtb As RichTextBox) As Integer
Return SendMessage(rtb.Handle.ToInt32, EditMessages.LineIndex, LineIndex, 0)
End Function
Public Function FirstVisibleLine(rtb As RichTextBox) As Integer
Return SendMessage(rtb.Handle.ToInt32, EditMessages.GetFirstVisibleLine, 0, 0)
End Function
Public Function LastVisibleLine(rtb As RichTextBox) As Integer
Dim LastLine As Integer = FirstVisibleLine(rtb) + (rtb.Height / rtb.Font.Height)
If LastLine > rtb.Lines.Length Or LastLine = 0 Then
LastLine = rtb.Lines.Length
End If
Return LastLine
End Function
Public Sub ColorRtb(ByRef rtb As RichTextBox)
Dim FirstVisibleChar As Integer
Dim i As Integer = 0
While i < rtb.Lines.Length
FirstVisibleChar = GetCharFromLineIndex(i, rtb)
ColorLineNumber(rtb, i, FirstVisibleChar)
i += 1
End While
End Sub
Public Sub ColorLineNumber(ByVal rtb As RichTextBox, ByVal LineIndex As Integer, ByVal lStart As Integer)
Dim TLine As String = rtb.Lines(LineIndex) '.ToLower
Dim i As Integer = 0
Dim instance As Integer
Dim SelectionAt As Integer = rtb.SelectionStart
' Lock the update
LockWindowUpdate(rtb.Handle.ToInt32)
' Color the line black to remove any previous coloring
rtb.SelectionStart = lStart
rtb.SelectionLength = TLine.Length
rtb.SelectionColor = Color.Black
HighLightOperatorKey(rtb) 'operator keyword
HighLightKeywords(rtb) 'keyword
' Find any comments
instance = TLine.IndexOf(commentChar) + 1
' If there are comments, color them
If instance <> 0 Then
rtb.SelectionStart = (lStart + instance - 1) 'rtb.SelectionStart = (lStart + instance - 1)
rtb.SelectionLength = (TLine.Length - instance + 1)
rtb.SelectionColor = Color.Magenta
End If
If instance = 1 Then
' Unlock the update, restore the start and exit
rtb.SelectionStart = SelectionAt
rtb.SelectionLength = 0
LockWindowUpdate(0)
Exit Sub
'Return ' TODO: might not be correct. Was : Exit Sub
End If
' Restore the selectionstart
rtb.SelectionStart = SelectionAt
rtb.SelectionLength = 0
' Unlock the update
LockWindowUpdate(0)
End Sub
Public Sub HighLightKeywords(ByVal rtb As RichTextBox)
For Each oneWord As String In scriptKeyWords
Dim pos As Integer = 0
Do While rtb.Text.ToUpper.IndexOf(oneWord.ToUpper, pos) >= 0
pos = rtb.Text.ToUpper.IndexOf(oneWord.ToUpper, pos)
rtb.Select(pos, oneWord.Length)
rtb.SelectionColor = Color.Blue
pos += 1
Loop
Next
End Sub
Public Sub HighLightOperatorKey(ByVal rtb As RichTextBox)
For Each oneWord As String In scriptOperatorKeyWords
Dim pos As Integer = 0
Do While rtb.Text.ToUpper.IndexOf(oneWord.ToUpper, pos) >= 0
pos = rtb.Text.ToUpper.IndexOf(oneWord.ToUpper, pos)
rtb.Select(pos, oneWord.Length)
' rtb.SelectionFont = New Font("Courier New", 12, FontStyle.Regular)
rtb.SelectionColor = Color.Red
pos += 1
Loop
Next
End Sub
Public Sub ColorVisibleLines(ByVal rtb As RichTextBox)
Dim FirstLine As Integer = FirstVisibleLine(rtb)
Dim LastLine As Integer = LastVisibleLine(rtb)
Dim FirstVisibleChar As Integer
Dim i As Integer = FirstLine
If (FirstLine = 0) And (LastLine = 0) Then
'If there is no text it will error, so exit the sub
Exit Sub
Else
While i < LastLine
FirstVisibleChar = GetCharFromLineIndex(FirstLine, rtb)
ColorLineNumber(rtb, FirstLine, FirstVisibleChar)
FirstLine += 1
i += 1
End While
End If
End Sub
End Class

How to change RichTextBox line endings from Lf to CrLf

As opposed to the TextBox control which use CrLf line endings the RichTextBox control use Lf line endings. I don't want that. I need consistency. I need a RichTextBox control whom use CrLf line endings.
I opened the control in reflector and noticed that the getter of the Text property calls the following function:
Private Function StreamOut(ByVal flags As Integer) As String
'...
Me.StreamOut(data, flags, False)
'...
End Function
Which ends up calling:
Private Sub StreamOut(ByVal data As Stream, ByVal flags As Integer, ByVal includeCrLfs As Boolean)
'...
Dim es As New EDITSTREAM
'...
ElseIf includeCrLfs Then
num = (num Or &H20)
Else
'...
es.dwCookie = DirectCast(num, IntPtr)
'...
End Sub
And as you can see, the includeCrLfs parameter will always be False.
So I subclassed the control and intercepted the EM_STREAMOUT message. The LParam of this message contains the pointer to the EDITSTREAM structure. I appended the &H20 flag as seen in the function above, but this didn't work. The Text property started to return an empty string. I believe that I might have to remove/append other flags, but I have no clue as to which flags. Also, MSDN do not provide any hints other than application-defined value.
dwCookieSpecifies an application-defined value that the rich edit control passes to the EditStreamCallback callback function specified by the pfnCallback member.
Here's my subclassed control:
Public Class UIRichTextBox
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
Private Sub EmStreamOut(ByRef m As Message)
Dim es As New EDITSTREAM
es = DirectCast(Marshal.PtrToStructure(m.LParam, GetType(EDITSTREAM)), EDITSTREAM)
If (IntPtr.Size = 4) Then
Dim cookie As Int32 = es.dwCookie.ToInt32()
'cookie = (cookie Or &H20I) '<- Didn't work
es.dwCookie = New IntPtr(cookie)
Else
Dim cookie As Int64 = es.dwCookie.ToInt64()
'cookie = (cookie Or &H20L) '<- Didn't work
es.dwCookie = New IntPtr(cookie)
End If
Marshal.StructureToPtr(es, m.LParam, True)
MyBase.WndProc(m)
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub WndProc(ByRef m As Message)
Select Case m.Msg
Case EM_STREAMOUT
Me.EmStreamOut(m)
Exit Select
Case Else
MyBase.WndProc(m)
Exit Select
End Select
End Sub
Private Const EM_STREAMOUT As Integer = &H44A
Private Delegate Function EDITSTREAMCALLBACK(ByVal dwCookie As IntPtr, ByVal buf As IntPtr, ByVal cb As Integer, <Out()> ByRef transferred As Integer) As Integer
<StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)> _
Private Class EDITSTREAM
Public dwCookie As IntPtr = IntPtr.Zero
Public dwError As Integer
Public pfnCallback As EDITSTREAMCALLBACK
End Class
End Class
Update
So it turns out that the flags are not undocumented at all. They are part of the EM_GETEDITSTYLE and EM_SETEDITSTYLE messages. But as you can see, the flag is obsolete.
SES_USECRLF Obsolete. Do not use.
So I guess I'm back at square one overriding the text property.
Public Overrides Property Text() As String
Get
Dim value As String = MyBase.Text
If (Not value Is Nothing) Then
value = value.Replace(ChrW(13), "")
value = value.Replace(ChrW(10), Environment.NewLine)
End If
Return value
End Get
Set(value As String)
MyBase.Text = value
End Set
End Property
So I managed to create a working solution using reflection. I'm sure there must be a good reason as to why SES_USECRLF is obsolete, so proceed with caution.
Public Class UIRichTextBox
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
Shared Sub New()
UIRichTextBox.InternalEditStream = GetType(System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox).GetField("editStream", (BindingFlags.NonPublic Or BindingFlags.Instance))
UIRichTextBox.InternalStreamIn = GetType(System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox).GetMethod("StreamIn", (BindingFlags.NonPublic Or BindingFlags.Instance), Nothing, New Type() {GetType(System.IO.Stream), GetType(System.Int32)}, Nothing)
UIRichTextBox.InternalStreamOut = GetType(System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox).GetMethod("StreamOut", (BindingFlags.NonPublic Or BindingFlags.Instance), Nothing, New Type() {GetType(System.IO.Stream), GetType(System.Int32), GetType(System.Boolean)}, Nothing)
End Sub
Public Sub New()
Me.m_includeCrLfs = True
End Sub
<DefaultValue(True), Category("Behavior")> _
Public Property IncludeCrLfs() As Boolean
Get
Return Me.m_includeCrLfs
End Get
Set(value As Boolean)
If (value <> Me.m_includeCrLfs) Then
Me.m_includeCrLfs = value
Me.RecreateHandle()
End If
End Set
End Property
Public Overrides Property [Text]() As String
Get
Dim value As String = Nothing
If (Me.StreamOut(&H11, value)) Then
Return value
End If
Return MyBase.[Text]
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
If (Not Me.StreamIn(value, &H11)) Then
MyBase.[Text] = value
End If
End Set
End Property
Private Function StreamIn(ByVal str As String, ByVal flags As Integer) As Boolean
If (((Me.IsHandleCreated AndAlso ((Not Me.IsDisposed) AndAlso (Not Me.Disposing))) AndAlso ((Not str Is Nothing) AndAlso (str.Length > 0))) AndAlso ((Not UIRichTextBox.InternalEditStream Is Nothing) AndAlso (Not UIRichTextBox.InternalStreamIn Is Nothing))) Then
Dim bytes As Byte()
Dim index As Integer = str.IndexOf(ChrW(0))
If (index <> -1) Then
str = str.Substring(0, index)
End If
If ((flags And &H10) <> 0) Then
bytes = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(str)
Else
bytes = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str)
End If
Dim data As New System.IO.MemoryStream()
UIRichTextBox.InternalEditStream.SetValue(Me, data)
data.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length)
data.Position = 0
UIRichTextBox.InternalStreamIn.Invoke(Me, New Object() {data, flags})
Return True
End If
Return False
End Function
Private Function StreamOut(ByVal flags As Integer, ByRef result As String) As Boolean
If ((Me.IsHandleCreated AndAlso ((Not Me.IsDisposed) AndAlso (Not Me.Disposing))) AndAlso (Not UIRichTextBox.InternalStreamOut Is Nothing)) Then
Dim data As New System.IO.MemoryStream()
UIRichTextBox.InternalStreamOut.Invoke(Me, New Object() {data, flags, Me.m_includeCrLfs})
data.Position = 0
Dim length As Integer = CInt(data.Length)
Dim str As String = String.Empty
If (length > 0) Then
Dim buffer As Byte() = New Byte(length - 1) {}
data.Read(buffer, 0, length)
If ((flags And &H10) <> 0) Then
str = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)
Else
str = Encoding.Default.GetString(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)
End If
If ((Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(str)) AndAlso (str.Chars((str.Length - 1)) = ChrW(0))) Then
str = str.Substring(0, (str.Length - 1))
End If
End If
result = str
Return True
End If
Return False
End Function
Private Shared ReadOnly InternalEditStream As FieldInfo
Private Shared ReadOnly InternalStreamIn As MethodInfo
Private Shared ReadOnly InternalStreamOut As MethodInfo
Private m_includeCrLfs As Boolean
End Class

VB.Net Directshow Webcam Snapshot

I am new to stackoverflow but I registered because I think here is the right place to get professional help for programming :)
My goal is to create a webcam snapshot tool which directly saves the snapshot to a file.
I don't need any preview in a picturebox or something like that.
I am thinking about a application like this:
A simple Interface with a Combobox for the connected webcam devices and one button which will take a snapshot and saves it to a file.
I like to use DirectShow for this because all other ways using AForge or advcap32.dll, because they sometimes cause
a Videosourcedialog to popup, which I don't want to.
I like to select a webcamdevice in my combobox manually and be able to take a snapshot.
So that way I like to use DirectShow.
I already added the DirectShowLib-2005.dll to my VB.Net Project
And I also added this class:
Imports System
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Drawing.Imaging
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Imports System.Diagnostics
Imports DirectShowLib
Public Class Capture
Implements ISampleGrabberCB
Implements IDisposable
#Region "Member variables"
Private m_graphBuilder As IFilterGraph2 = Nothing
Private m_mediaCtrl As IMediaControl = Nothing
Private mediaEventEx As IMediaEventEx = Nothing
Private videoWindow As IVideoWindow = Nothing
Private UseHand As IntPtr = MainForm.PictureBox1.Handle
Private Const WMGraphNotify As Integer = 13
Private m_takePicture As Boolean = False
Public mytest As String = "yes"
Dim sampGrabber As ISampleGrabber = Nothing
Private bufferedSize As Integer = 0
Private savedArray() As Byte
Public capturedPic As bitmap
Public captureSaved As Boolean
Public unsupportedVideo As Boolean
' <summary> Set by async routine when it captures an image </summary>
Public m_bRunning As Boolean = False
' <summary> Dimensions of the image, calculated once in constructor. </summary>
Private m_videoWidth As Integer
Private m_videoHeight As Integer
Private m_stride As Integer
Private m_bmdLogo As BitmapData = Nothing
Private m_Bitmap As Bitmap = Nothing
#If DEBUG Then
' Allow you to "Connect to remote graph" from GraphEdit
Private m_rot As DsROTEntry = Nothing
#End If
#End Region
#Region "API"
Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "Kernel32.dll" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (ByVal Destination As IntPtr, ByVal Source As IntPtr, <MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)> ByVal Length As Integer)
#End Region
' zero based device index, and some device parms, plus the file name to save to
Public Sub New(ByVal iDeviceNum As Integer, ByVal iFrameRate As Integer, ByVal iWidth As Integer, ByVal iHeight As Integer)
Dim capDevices As DsDevice()
' Get the collection of video devices
capDevices = DsDevice.GetDevicesOfCat(FilterCategory.VideoInputDevice)
If (iDeviceNum + 1 > capDevices.Length) Then
Throw New Exception("No video capture devices found at that index!")
End If
Dim dev As DsDevice = capDevices(iDeviceNum)
Try
' Set up the capture graph
SetupGraph(dev, iFrameRate, iWidth, iHeight)
Catch
Dispose()
If unsupportedVideo Then
msgbox("This video resolution isn't supported by the camera - please choose a different resolution.")
Else
Throw
End If
End Try
End Sub
' <summary> release everything. </summary>
Public Sub Dispose() Implements IDisposable.Dispose
CloseInterfaces()
If (Not m_Bitmap Is Nothing) Then
m_Bitmap.UnlockBits(m_bmdLogo)
m_Bitmap = Nothing
m_bmdLogo = Nothing
End If
End Sub
Protected Overloads Overrides Sub finalize()
CloseInterfaces()
End Sub
' <summary> capture the next image </summary>
Public Sub Start()
If (m_bRunning = False) Then
Dim hr As Integer = m_mediaCtrl.Run()
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
m_bRunning = True
End If
End Sub
' Pause the capture graph.
' Running the graph takes up a lot of resources. Pause it when it
' isn't needed.
Public Sub Pause()
If (m_bRunning) Then
Dim hr As Integer = m_mediaCtrl.Pause()
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
m_bRunning = False
End If
End Sub
'Added by jk
Public Sub TakePicture()
m_takePicture = True
End Sub
' <summary> Specify the logo file to write onto each frame </summary>
Public Sub SetLogo(ByVal fileName As String)
SyncLock Me
If (fileName.Length > 0) Then
m_Bitmap = New Bitmap(fileName)
Dim r As Rectangle = New Rectangle(0, 0, m_Bitmap.Width, m_Bitmap.Height)
m_bmdLogo = m_Bitmap.LockBits(r, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb)
Else
If Not m_Bitmap Is Nothing Then
m_Bitmap.UnlockBits(m_bmdLogo)
m_Bitmap = Nothing
m_bmdLogo = Nothing
End If
End If
End SyncLock
End Sub
' <summary> build the capture graph for grabber. </summary>
Private Sub SetupGraph(ByVal dev As DsDevice, ByVal iFrameRate As Integer, ByVal iWidth As Integer, ByVal iHeight As Integer)
Dim hr As Integer
Dim baseGrabFlt As IBaseFilter = Nothing
Dim capFilter As IBaseFilter = Nothing
Dim muxFilter As IBaseFilter = Nothing
Dim fileWriterFilter As IFileSinkFilter = Nothing
Dim capGraph As ICaptureGraphBuilder2 = Nothing
Dim sampGrabberSnap As ISampleGrabber = Nothing
' Get the graphbuilder object
m_graphBuilder = DirectCast(New FilterGraph(), IFilterGraph2)
m_mediaCtrl = DirectCast(m_graphBuilder, IMediaControl)
'if taking a picture (a still snapshot), then remove the videowindow
If Not m_takePicture Then
mediaEventEx = DirectCast(m_graphBuilder, IMediaEventEx)
videoWindow = DirectCast(m_graphBuilder, IVideoWindow)
Else
mediaEventEx = Nothing
videoWindow = Nothing
End If
#If DEBUG Then
m_rot = New DsROTEntry(m_graphBuilder)
#End If
Try
' Get the ICaptureGraphBuilder2
capGraph = DirectCast(New CaptureGraphBuilder2(), ICaptureGraphBuilder2)
' Get the SampleGrabber interface
sampGrabber = DirectCast(New SampleGrabber(), ISampleGrabber)
sampGrabberSnap = DirectCast(New SampleGrabber(), ISampleGrabber)
' Start building the graph
hr = capGraph.SetFiltergraph(DirectCast(m_graphBuilder, IGraphBuilder))
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
' Add the video device
hr = m_graphBuilder.AddSourceFilterForMoniker(dev.Mon, Nothing, dev.Name, capFilter)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
baseGrabFlt = DirectCast(sampGrabber, IBaseFilter)
ConfigureSampleGrabber(sampGrabber)
' Add the frame grabber to the graph
hr = m_graphBuilder.AddFilter(baseGrabFlt, "Ds.NET Grabber")
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
' If any of the default config items are set
If (iFrameRate + iHeight + iWidth > 0) Then
SetConfigParms(capGraph, capFilter, iFrameRate, iWidth, iHeight)
End If
hr = capGraph.RenderStream(PinCategory.Capture, MediaType.Video, capFilter, baseGrabFlt, muxFilter)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
'if you set the m_takePicture it won't
If Not m_takePicture Then
'Set the output of the preview
hr = mediaEventEx.SetNotifyWindow(UseHand, WMGraphNotify, IntPtr.Zero)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
'Set Owner to Display Video
hr = videoWindow.put_Owner(UseHand)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
'Set window location - this was necessary so that the video didn't move down and to the right when you pushed the start/stop button
hr = videoWindow.SetWindowPosition(0, 0, 320, 240)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
'Set Owner Video Style
hr = videoWindow.put_WindowStyle(WindowStyle.Child)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
End If
SaveSizeInfo(sampGrabber)
Finally
If (Not fileWriterFilter Is Nothing) Then
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(fileWriterFilter)
fileWriterFilter = Nothing
End If
If (Not muxFilter Is Nothing) Then
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(muxFilter)
muxFilter = Nothing
End If
If (Not capFilter Is Nothing) Then
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(capFilter)
capFilter = Nothing
End If
If (Not sampGrabber Is Nothing) Then
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(sampGrabber)
sampGrabber = Nothing
End If
End Try
End Sub
' <summary> Read and store the properties </summary>
Private Sub SaveSizeInfo(ByVal sampGrabber As ISampleGrabber)
Dim hr As Integer
' Get the media type from the SampleGrabber
Dim media As AMMediaType = New AMMediaType()
hr = sampGrabber.GetConnectedMediaType(media)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
If (Not (media.formatType.Equals(FormatType.VideoInfo)) AndAlso Not (media.formatPtr.Equals(IntPtr.Zero))) Then
Throw New NotSupportedException("Unknown Grabber Media Format")
End If
' Grab the size info
Dim vInfoHeader As VideoInfoHeader = New VideoInfoHeader()
Marshal.PtrToStructure(media.formatPtr, vInfoHeader)
m_videoWidth = vInfoHeader.BmiHeader.Width
m_videoHeight = vInfoHeader.BmiHeader.Height
m_stride = CInt(m_videoWidth * (vInfoHeader.BmiHeader.BitCount / 8))
DsUtils.FreeAMMediaType(media)
media = Nothing
End Sub
' <summary> Set the options on the sample grabber </summary>
Private Sub ConfigureSampleGrabber(ByVal sampGrabber As ISampleGrabber)
Dim hr As Integer
Dim media As AMMediaType = New AMMediaType()
media.majorType = MediaType.Video
media.subType = MediaSubType.RGB24
media.formatType = FormatType.VideoInfo
hr = sampGrabber.SetMediaType(media)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
DsUtils.FreeAMMediaType(media)
media = Nothing
' Configure the samplegrabber callback
hr = sampGrabber.SetOneShot(False)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
If m_takePicture Then
hr = sampGrabber.SetCallback(Me, 0)
Else
hr = sampGrabber.SetCallback(Me, 0)
End If
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
'set the samplegrabber
sampGrabber.SetBufferSamples(False)
End Sub
' Set the Framerate, and video size
Private Sub SetConfigParms(ByVal capGraph As ICaptureGraphBuilder2, ByVal capFilter As IBaseFilter, ByVal iFrameRate As Integer, ByVal iWidth As Integer, ByVal iHeight As Integer)
Dim hr As Integer
Dim o As Object = Nothing
Dim media As AMMediaType = Nothing
Dim videoStreamConfig As IAMStreamConfig
Dim videoControl As IAMVideoControl = DirectCast(capFilter, IAMVideoControl)
' Find the stream config interface
hr = capGraph.FindInterface(PinCategory.Capture, MediaType.Video, capFilter, GetType(IAMStreamConfig).GUID, o)
videoStreamConfig = DirectCast(o, IAMStreamConfig)
Try
If (videoStreamConfig Is Nothing) Then
Throw New Exception("Failed to get IAMStreamConfig")
End If
' Get the existing format block
hr = videoStreamConfig.GetFormat(media)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
' copy out the videoinfoheader
Dim v As VideoInfoHeader = New VideoInfoHeader()
Marshal.PtrToStructure(media.formatPtr, v)
' if overriding the framerate, set the frame rate
If (iFrameRate > 0) Then
v.AvgTimePerFrame = CLng(10000000 / iFrameRate)
End If
' if overriding the width, set the width
If (iWidth > 0) Then
v.BmiHeader.Width = iWidth
End If
' if overriding the Height, set the Height
If (iHeight > 0) Then
v.BmiHeader.Height = iHeight
End If
' Copy the media structure back
Marshal.StructureToPtr(v, media.formatPtr, False)
' Set the new format
hr = videoStreamConfig.SetFormat(media)
If hr <> 0 Then unsupportedVideo = True Else unsupportedVideo = False
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
DsUtils.FreeAMMediaType(media)
media = Nothing
' Fix upsidedown video
If (Not videoControl Is Nothing) Then
Dim pCapsFlags As VideoControlFlags
Dim pPin As IPin = DsFindPin.ByCategory(capFilter, PinCategory.Capture, 0)
hr = videoControl.GetCaps(pPin, pCapsFlags)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
If (CDbl(pCapsFlags & VideoControlFlags.FlipVertical) > 0) Then
hr = videoControl.GetMode(pPin, pCapsFlags)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
hr = videoControl.SetMode(pPin, 0)
End If
End If
Finally
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(videoStreamConfig)
End Try
End Sub
' <summary> Shut down capture </summary>
Private Sub CloseInterfaces()
Dim hr As Integer
Try
If (Not m_mediaCtrl Is Nothing) Then
' Stop the graph
hr = m_mediaCtrl.Stop()
m_mediaCtrl = Nothing
m_bRunning = False
'Release Window Handle, Reset back to Normal
hr = videoWindow.put_Visible(OABool.False)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
hr = videoWindow.put_Owner(IntPtr.Zero)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
If mediaEventEx Is Nothing = False Then
hr = mediaEventEx.SetNotifyWindow(IntPtr.Zero, 0, IntPtr.Zero)
DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr)
End If
End If
Catch ex As Exception
Debug.WriteLine(ex)
End Try
#If DEBUG Then
If (Not m_rot Is Nothing) Then
m_rot.Dispose()
m_rot = Nothing
End If
#End If
If (Not m_graphBuilder Is Nothing) Then
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(m_graphBuilder)
m_graphBuilder = Nothing
End If
GC.Collect()
End Sub
' <summary> sample callback, Originally not used - call this with integer 0 on the setcallback method </summary>
Function SampleCB(ByVal SampleTime As Double, ByVal pSample As IMediaSample) As Integer Implements ISampleGrabberCB.SampleCB
myTest = "In SampleCB"
Dim i As Integer = 0
'jk added this code 10-22-13
If IsDBNull(pSample) = True Then Return -1
Dim myLen As Integer = pSample.GetActualDataLength()
Dim pbuf As IntPtr
If pSample.GetPointer(pbuf) = 0 And mylen > 0 Then
Dim buf As Byte() = New Byte(myLen) {}
Marshal.Copy(pbuf, buf, 0, myLen)
'Alter the video - you could use this to adjust the brightness/red/green, etc.
'for i = myLen-1 to 0 step -1
' buf(i) = (255 - buf(i))
'Next i
If m_takePicture Then
Dim bm As New Bitmap(m_videoWidth, m_videoHeight, Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb)
Dim g_RowSizeBytes As Integer
Dim g_PixBytes() As Byte
mytest = "Execution point #1"
Dim m_BitmapData As BitmapData = Nothing
Dim bounds As Rectangle = New Rectangle(0, 0, m_videoWidth, m_videoHeight)
mytest = "Execution point #2"
m_BitmapData = bm.LockBits(bounds, Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb)
mytest = "Execution point #4"
g_RowSizeBytes = m_BitmapData.Stride
mytest = "Execution point #5"
' Allocate room for the data.
Dim total_size As Integer = m_BitmapData.Stride * m_BitmapData.Height
ReDim g_PixBytes(total_size)
mytest = "Execution point #10"
'this writes the data to the Bitmap
Marshal.Copy(buf, 0, m_BitmapData.Scan0, mylen)
capturedPic = bm
mytest = "Execution point #15"
' Release resources.
bm.UnlockBits(m_BitmapData)
g_PixBytes = Nothing
m_BitmapData = Nothing
bm = Nothing
buf = Nothing
m_takePicture = False
captureSaved = True
mytest = "Execution point #20"
End If
End If
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pSample)
Return 0
End Function
' <summary> buffer callback, Not used - call this with integer 1 on the setcallback method </summary>
Function BufferCB(ByVal SampleTime As Double, ByVal pBuffer As IntPtr, ByVal BufferLen As Integer) As Integer Implements ISampleGrabberCB.BufferCB
SyncLock Me
myTest = "In BufferCB"
End SyncLock
Return 0
End Function
End Class
Can someone help to achieve my goal described above.
1) Enumerating Devices in Combobox
2) Snapshot selected webcam device to a file.
Any help is appreciated :)
I'm using AForge (My program does a bit more, but this will give you a start)
Mine does not pop-up the dialog, because it enumerates it itself (You may want just that code chunk)
You can also set all the My.Settings to hard-coded settings.
This does create a display for the video, but you can simply set vspMonitor.visible = False if you don't want it to display.
Imports AForge.Controls
Imports AForge.Video
Imports AForge.Video.DirectShow
Imports AForge.Video.VFW
Imports System.IO
Public Class Main
Private WithEvents timer As New Timer
'Stores the file path, e.g.: "F:\Temp"
Friend Shared strICLocation As String = My.Settings.ICSet
'Stores the common name for the file, such as "Capture" (Screenshot, whatever you want)
Friend Shared strICFileRootName As String = My.Settings.ICRootName
'Stores the image format to save in a 3 char string: PNG, JPG, BMP
Friend Shared strICType As String = My.Settings.ICType
Dim VideoCaptureSource As VideoCaptureDevice
Dim VideoDevices As New FilterInfoCollection(FilterCategory.VideoInputDevice)
Private Property VideoCapabilities As VideoCapabilities()
Dim frame As System.Drawing.Bitmap
Dim filename As String
Private Sub Main_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
'You'll need the following items in your UI at minimum:
'Button named btnConnect, button named btnDisconnect, Video Source Player (From AForge libraries) named vspMonitor, a Combo Box named cmbVideoSource
EnumerateVideoDevices()
btnDisconnect.Enabled = False
btnConnect.Enabled = True
strICFileRootName = My.Settings.ICRootName
strICLocation = My.Settings.ICSet
lblICLocation.Text = strICLocation
End Sub
Private Sub EnumerateVideoDevices()
' enumerate video devices
VideoDevices = New FilterInfoCollection(FilterCategory.VideoInputDevice)
If VideoDevices.Count <> 0 Then
' add all devices to combo
For Each device As FilterInfo In VideoDevices
cmbVideoSource.Items.Add(device.Name)
cmbVideoSource.SelectedIndex = 0
VideoCaptureSource = New VideoCaptureDevice(VideoDevices(cmbVideoSource.SelectedIndex).MonikerString)
EnumerateVideoModes(VideoCaptureSource)
Next
Else
cmbVideoSource.Items.Add("No DirectShow devices found")
End If
cmbVideoSource.SelectedIndex = 0
End Sub
Private Sub EnumerateVideoModes(device As VideoCaptureDevice)
' get resolutions for selected video source
Me.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor
cmbVideoModes.Items.Clear()
Try
Dim VideoCapabilities = device.VideoCapabilities
For Each capabilty As VideoCapabilities In VideoCapabilities
If Not cmbVideoModes.Items.Contains(capabilty.FrameSize) Then
cmbVideoModes.Items.Add(capabilty.FrameSize)
End If
Next
If VideoCapabilities.Length = 0 Then
cmbVideoModes.Items.Add("Not supported")
End If
cmbVideoModes.SelectedIndex = 0
Finally
Me.Cursor = Cursors.[Default]
End Try
End Sub
#Region "IC (Image Capture)"
Private Sub btnICOptions_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnICOptions.Click
' I use a form to set to image save type; handle it however you want, including hard-coding it
Dim frm As New frmICOptions
frm.Show()
End Sub
Private Sub btnICSet_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnICSet.Click
'Make a button called btnICSet to set the save path
Dim dialog As New FolderBrowserDialog()
dialog.Description = "Select Image Capture save path"
If dialog.ShowDialog() = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
strICLocation = dialog.SelectedPath
lblICLocation.Text = strICLocation
End If
End Sub
Private Sub ICCapture_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnICCapture.Click
'Need a button called btnICCapture. This is what will initiate the screen cap.
Try
If vspMonitor.IsRunning = True Then
If My.Settings.ICType = "PNG" Then
Dim strFilename As String = strICFileRootName & " " & Format(Now, "yyyy-MMM-dd HH.mm.ss.fff") & ".png"
vspMonitor.GetCurrentVideoFrame.Save(strICLocation & "\" & strFilename, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png)
ElseIf My.Settings.ICType = "JPG" Then
Dim strFilename As String = strICFileRootName & " " & Format(Now, "yyyy-MMM-dd HH.mm.ss.fff") & ".jpg"
vspMonitor.GetCurrentVideoFrame.Save(strICLocation & "\" & strFilename, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg)
Else
Dim strFilename As String = strICFileRootName & " " & Format(Now, "yyyy-MMM-dd HH.mm.ss.fff") & ".bmp"
vspMonitor.GetCurrentVideoFrame.Save(strICLocation & "\" & strFilename, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp)
End If
End If
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show("Try taking snapshot again when video image is visible.", "Cannot Save Image", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error)
End Try
End Sub
#End Region
End Class
There may be some extraneous (to your purpose) variables and settings (my app does Image capture, screen capture, video capture, Stop Motion capture (to images or video) and Motion Detect Capture to video, so I basically yanked this code from it trying to get you in the right direction.) I'll be happy to modify it if I've left any errors.