I thinks a image is better than a thousand words.
What you see in this picture are NSBox Subclass in a NSViewCollection. I set the fill color to "Selected Menu Item Color" is Interface builder.
Why is the color like that ?
Edit : After reading this SO post, I found out I probably have to set the setPatternPhase. But how/where ?
The "Selected Menu Item Color" pattern is designed to be used on "menu-high" items, and it looks like your NSBox is taller than the pattern is.
That is, you could mess around with the pattern phase origin using code from my answer, but I don't think it will do you any good because the pattern just isn't tall enough for your NSBox.
Inspired by Smilin Brian's solution I came up with this :
-(void) drawRect: (NSRect)dirtyRect
{
[super drawRect:dirtyRect];
if(mouseOver) {
[NSGraphicsContext saveGraphicsState];
CGFloat yOffset = NSMaxY([self convertRect:self.bounds toView:nil]);
CGFloat xOffset = NSMinX([self convertRect:self.bounds toView:nil]);
[[NSGraphicsContext currentContext] setPatternPhase:NSMakePoint(xOffset, yOffset)];
[[NSColor selectedMenuItemColor ] setFill];
NSRectFill(dirtyRect);
[NSGraphicsContext restoreGraphicsState];
}
}
For the moment it just handles mouseOver events and not selection but it's pretty much the same.
Just for the who might need that for a NSBox I used :
- (void)awakeFromNib{
NSTrackingArea* trackingArea = [[NSTrackingArea alloc] initWithRect:self.bounds
options: (NSTrackingMouseEnteredAndExited | NSTrackingActiveInKeyWindow )
owner:self userInfo:nil];
[self addTrackingArea:trackingArea];
}
and
- (void)mouseEntered:(NSEvent *)theEvent {
mouseOver = true;
[self setNeedsDisplayInRect:self.bounds];
[self needsDisplay];
}
- (void)mouseExited:(NSEvent *)theEvent {
mouseOver= false;
[self setNeedsDisplayInRect:self.bounds];
[self needsDisplay];
}
Related
OK, here's what I have done:
I have an NSCollectionView
I wanted to be able to enable "selecting" items, and drawing a custom border when an items is selected
I subclassed NSCollectionViewItem (to enable selection)
I subclassed NSView for the NSCollectionViewItem view, in order to draw the border
The code
The view item
#implementation MSLibraryCollectionViewItem
- (void)setSelected:(BOOL)flag
{
[super setSelected:flag];
[(MSLibraryCollectionViewView*)[self view] setSelected:flag];
[(MSLibraryCollectionViewView*)[self view] setNeedsDisplay:YES];
}
The custom view
#implementation MSLibraryCollectionViewView
/***************************************
Initialisation
***************************************/
- (MSLibraryCollectionViewView*)initWithFrame:(NSRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
// Initialization code here.
}
return self;
}
/***************************************
Drawing
***************************************/
- (void)drawRect:(NSRect)rect
{
if ([self selected]) {
//[[NSColor redColor] setFill];
//NSRectFill(rect);
//[super drawRect:rect];
NSColor* gS = [NSColor colorWithCalibratedRed:0.06 green:0.45 blue:0.86 alpha:1.0];
NSColor* gE = [NSColor colorWithCalibratedRed:0.12 green:0.64 blue:0.94 alpha:1.0];
NSGradient* g = [[NSGradient alloc] initWithStartingColor:gE endingColor:gS];
NSColor *borderColor = [NSColor colorFromGradient:g];
NSRect frameRect = [self bounds];
if(rect.size.height < frameRect.size.height)
return;
NSRect newRect = NSMakeRect(rect.origin.x+5, rect.origin.y+5, rect.size.width-10, rect.size.height-10);
NSBezierPath *textViewSurround = [NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:newRect xRadius:7 yRadius:7];
[textViewSurround setLineWidth:2.0];
[borderColor set];
[textViewSurround stroke];
}
}
However, the seems to be something wrong with drawing. For example:
When resizing the Collection View's container, a weird line appears at the outer box
When an Collection View item is not 100% visible (e.g. because it's been scrolled down), the selection border doesn't appear at all (while I would expect it to draw just the visible portion).
Some Examples
What's going on?
P.S. I'm not a guru with drawing and custom views in Cocoa - so any ideas/help is more than welcome!
You switched from asking about a collection view to talking about an outline view, but I assume that was just a mental hiccup.
When an Outline View item is not 100% visible (e.g. because it's been scrolled down), the selection border doesn't appear at all
(while I would expect it to draw just the visible portion).
That's because of this code in your -drawRect:.
if(rect.size.height < frameRect.size.height)
return;
It's specifically avoiding drawing a partial selection outline.
Regarding the weird line, I doubt that has to do with your collection item view's custom drawing. Does it stop happening if you disable the custom drawing? You could experiment with using an ordinary color rather than using the third-party +colorFromGradient: code you're using.
By the way, this line:
NSRect newRect = NSMakeRect(rect.origin.x+5, rect.origin.y+5, rect.size.width-10, rect.size.height-10);
could be written more simply as:
NSRect newRect = NSInsetRect(rect, 5, 5);
I have a NSTextView and here's the normal size of the scroller:
And here's what happens when I hover the scroller of the textview:
However, I don't want to have this 'expand' effect. How can I remove it? I've tried to search around on how to perform this, but I couldn't find anything. I just want to have the regular scroller size (the thinner one) all the time, even if the user hovers it. Is this possible?
Thanks
I recommend subclassing the NSScroller and override – drawArrow:highlight: / – drawKnobSlotInRect:highlight: / – drawKnob methods so you have a stable scroller appearance.
P.S. Don't forget to set your new scroller class in XIB-file for the scrollers.
UPDATE
Here is the sample code:
- (void)drawKnob
{
// call the default implementation for Overlay Scrollers
if (self.scrollerStyle == NSScrollerStyleOverlay)
{
[super drawKnob];
return;
}
if (_style == NSScrollerKnobStyleLight || _style == NSScrollerKnobStyleDefault)
[[NSColor colorWithCalibratedWhite:1.0 alpha:0.8] setFill];
else [[NSColor colorWithCalibratedWhite:0 alpha:0.4] setFill];
// Note: you can specify the rect with fixed width here
NSRect knobRect = [self rectForPart:NSScrollerKnob];
// VERTICAL SCROLLER
NSInteger fullWidth = knobRect.size.width;
knobRect.size.width = round(knobRect.size.width/2);
knobRect.origin.x += (NSInteger)((fullWidth - knobRect.size.width)/2);
// draw...
NSBezierPath * thePath = [NSBezierPath bezierPath];
[thePath appendBezierPathWithRoundedRect:knobRect xRadius:4 yRadius:4];
[thePath fill];
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------
- (void)drawKnobSlotInRect:(NSRect)slotRect highlight:(BOOL)flag
{
// call the default implementation for Overlay Scrollers
// draw nothing for usual
if (self.scrollerStyle == NSScrollerStyleOverlay)
{
[super drawKnobSlotInRect:slotRect highlight:flag];
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------
- (void)drawArrow:(NSScrollerArrow)whichArrow highlight:(BOOL)flag
{
// call the default implementation for Overlay Scrollers
// draw nothing for usual
if (self.scrollerStyle == NSScrollerStyleOverlay)
{
[super drawArrow:whichArrow highlight:flag];
}
}
I don't know what exact style you want, but this category might help you.
#implementation NSScrollView (SetScrollStyle)
- (void) setHidingScroll
{
[self setScrollerStyle:NSScrollerStyleOverlay];
[[self verticalScroller] setControlSize: NSSmallControlSize];
[[self verticalScroller] setKnobStyle:NSScrollerKnobStyleDark];
[self setScrollerKnobStyle:NSScrollerKnobStyleDark];
[[self verticalScroller] setScrollerStyle:NSScrollerStyleOverlay];
}
and usage
[scrollView setHidingScroll];
Trying to round out the border of an NSTextField (the little black box in the upper-left corner): http://cl.ly/image/2V2L1u3b3u0G
So I subclassed NSTextField:
MYTextField.h
#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
#interface HATrackCounterField : NSTextField
#end
MYTextField.m
#import "HATrackCounterField.h"
#implementation HATrackCounterField
- (id)initWithFrame:(NSRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {}
return self;
}
- (void)drawRect:(NSRect)dirtyRect
{
[[NSColor blackColor] setFill];
[[NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:dirtyRect xRadius:3.0 yRadius:3.0] fill];
}
#end
Now its not showing the text-field text: http://cl.ly/image/1J2W3K431C04
I'm new at objective-c, it seems like this should be easy, so I'm probably just doing something wrong...
Thanks!
Note: I'm setting the text through a collection view, and I've tried setStringValue: at different points also to no avail.
Your text-field's text isn't showing because you overwrite -drawRect and don't call [super drawRect:dirtyRect] in it.
In your case, I think the easiest way to do what you want is using clip mask: just let NSTextField perform drawing ant then clip the region:
- (void)drawRect:(NSRect)dirtyRect
{
[NSGraphicsContext saveGraphicsState];
[[NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:dirtyRect xRadius:3.0 yRadius:3.0] setClip];
[super drawRect:dirtyRect];
[NSGraphicsContext restoreGraphicsState];
}
In general it is better to subclass NSTextFieldCell instead to make custom drawing, because cells are responsible for drawing.
For reference for future readers, this is probably how you should do it, by subclassing NSTextFieldCell:
- (void)drawWithFrame:(NSRect)cellFrame inView:(NSView *)controlView {
NSBezierPath *betterBounds = [NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:cellFrame xRadius:CORNER_RADIUS yRadius:CORNER_RADIUS];
[betterBounds addClip];
[super drawWithFrame:cellFrame inView:controlView];
if (self.isBezeled) { // optional, but provides an example of drawing a prettier border
[betterBounds setLineWidth:2];
[[NSColor colorWithCalibratedRed:0.510 green:0.643 blue:0.804 alpha:1] setStroke];
[betterBounds stroke];
}
}
I draw an additional bluish border here (though that seems to be unnecessary for your black box)
What I'm trying to do
I'm trying to add edit-in-place functionality to the Connection Kit's NSBrowser. I'd like this behaviour to be functionally and visually similar to Finder's implementation.
The visual effect I'm aiming for
What I've got so far
The arrows indicate focus ring & cell highlighting in Finder's implementation, and the lack of it in mine.
I have tried
Setting the background colour of the cell in the controller, in it's drawInteriorWithFrame method
The same for the field editor
setFocusRingType:NSFocusRingTypeDefault for the field editor & cell both in the controller & the draw method
Manually drawing the highlight color in the draw method
Various combinations of the above, and undoubtedly some I've forgotten.
The best I've managed was getting the area surrounding the cell's image coloured with the highlight colour.
Is there some fundamental that I'm missing here? Could someone please suggest a starting point for approaching this? Is drawInteriorWithFrame the place to be doing this?
I've got editing working fine - I'm just having trouble with the visual aspects.
Code to allow editing:
// In the main controller
int selectedColumn = [browser selectedColumn];
int selectedRow = [browser selectedRowInColumn:selectedColumn];
NSMatrix *theMatrix = [browser matrixInColumn:selectedColumn];
NSRect cellFrame = [theMatrix cellFrameAtRow:selectedRow column:0];
NSText *fieldEditor = [[browser window] fieldEditor:YES
forObject:editingCell];
[cell editWithFrame:cellFrame
inView:theMatrix
editor:fieldEditor
delegate:self
event:nil];
And in my subclass of NSBrowserCell:
- (void)drawInteriorWithFrame:(NSRect)cellFrame inView:(NSView *)controlView {
image = [[self representedObject] iconWithSize:[self imageSize]];
[self setImage:image];
NSRect imageFrame, highlightRect, textFrame;
// Divide the cell into 2 parts, the image part (on the left) and the text part.
NSDivideRect(cellFrame, &imageFrame, &textFrame, ICON_INSET_HORIZ + ICON_TEXT_SPACING + [self imageSize].width, NSMinXEdge);
imageFrame.origin.x += ICON_INSET_HORIZ;
imageFrame.size = [self imageSize];
[super drawInteriorWithFrame:cellFrame inView:controlView];
}
- (void)editWithFrame:(NSRect)aRect inView:(NSView *)controlView editor:(NSText *)textObj delegate:(id)anObject event:(NSEvent *)theEvent {
NSRect imageRect, textRect;
NSDivideRect(aRect , &imageRect, &textRect, 20, NSMinXEdge);
self.editing = YES;
[super editWithFrame: textRect inView: controlView editor:textObj delegate:anObject event:theEvent];
}
You have to draw the focus ring yourself.
Add the following in drawWithFrame in your NSBrowserCell subclass
[NSGraphicsContext saveGraphicsState];
[[controlView superview] lockFocus];
NSSetFocusRingStyle(NSFocusRingAbove);
[[NSBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:NSInsetRect(frame,-1,-1)] fill];
[[controlView superview] unlockFocus];
[NSGraphicsContext restoreGraphicsState];
Try subclassing field editor object and override drawRect function like this :
- (void)drawRect:(NSRect)rect {
[super drawRect:rect];
NSSetFocusRingStyle(NSFocusRingOnly);
NSRectFill([self bounds]);
}
Hope this helps.
In a Cocoa-based App i'm having a canvas for drawing, inherited from NSView, as well as a rectangle, also inherited from NSView. Dragging the rectangle around inside of the canvas is no problem:
-(void)mouseDragged:(NSEvent *)theEvent {
NSPoint myOrigin = self.frame.origin;
[self setFrameOrigin:NSMakePoint(myOrigin.x + [theEvent deltaX],
myOrigin.y - [theEvent deltaY])];
}
Works like a charm. The issue i'm having now: How can i prevent the rectangle from being moved outside the canvas?
So, first of all i would like to fix this just for the left border, adapting the other edges afterwards. My first idea is: "check whether the x-origin of the rectangle is negative". But: once it is negative the rectangle can't be moved anymore around (naturally). I solved this with moving the rectangle to zero x-offset in the else-branch. This works but it's ... ugly.
So i'm little puzzled with this one, any hints? Definitely the solution is really near and easy. That easy, that i cannot figure it out (as always with easy solutions ;).
Regards
Macs
I'd suggest not using the deltaX and deltaY; try using the event's location in the superview. You'll need a reference to the subview.
// In the superview
- (void)mouseDragged:(NSEvent *)event {
NSPoint mousePoint = [self convertPoint:[event locationInWindow]
fromView:nil];
// Could also add the width of the moving rectangle to this check
// to keep any part of it from going outside the superview
mousePoint.x = MAX(0, MIN(mousePoint.x, self.bounds.size.width));
mousePoint.y = MAX(0, MIN(mousePoint.y, self.bounds.size.height));
// position is a custom ivar that indicates the center of the object;
// you could also use frame.origin, but it looks nicer if objects are
// dragged from their centers
myMovingRectangle.position = mousePoint;
[self setNeedsDisplay:YES];
}
You'd do essentially the same bounds checking in mouseUp:.
UPDATE: You should also have a look at the View Programming Guide, which walks you through creating a draggable view: Creating a Custom View.
Sample code that should be helpful, though not strictly relevant to your original question:
In DotView.m:
- (void)drawRect:(NSRect)dirtyRect {
// Ignoring dirtyRect for simplicity
[[NSColor colorWithDeviceRed:0.85 green:0.8 blue:0.8 alpha:1] set];
NSRectFill([self bounds]);
// Dot is the custom shape class that can draw itself; see below
// dots is an NSMutableArray containing the shapes
for (Dot *dot in dots) {
[dot draw];
}
}
- (void)mouseDown:(NSEvent *)event {
NSPoint mousePoint = [self convertPoint:[event locationInWindow]
fromView:nil];
currMovingDot = [self clickedDotForPoint:mousePoint];
// Move the dot to the point to indicate that the user has
// successfully "grabbed" it
if( currMovingDot ) currMovingDot.position = mousePoint;
[self setNeedsDisplay:YES];
}
// -mouseDragged: already defined earlier in post
- (void)mouseUp:(NSEvent *)event {
if( !currMovingDot ) return;
NSPoint mousePoint = [self convertPoint:[event locationInWindow]
fromView:nil];
spot.x = MAX(0, MIN(mousePoint.x, self.bounds.size.width));
spot.y = MAX(0, MIN(mousePoint.y, self.bounds.size.height));
currMovingDot.position = mousePoint;
currMovingDot = nil;
[self setNeedsDisplay:YES];
}
- (Dot *)clickedDotForPoint:(NSPoint)point {
// DOT_NUCLEUS_RADIUS is the size of the
// dot's internal "handle"
for( Dot *dot in dots ){
if( (abs(dot.position.x - point.x) <= DOT_NUCLEUS_RADIUS) &&
(abs(dot.position.y - point.y) <= DOT_NUCLEUS_RADIUS)) {
return dot;
}
}
return nil;
}
Dot.h
#define DOT_NUCLEUS_RADIUS (5)
#interface Dot : NSObject {
NSPoint position;
}
#property (assign) NSPoint position;
- (void)draw;
#end
Dot.m
#import "Dot.h"
#implementation Dot
#synthesize position;
- (void)draw {
//!!!: Demo only: assume that focus is locked on a view.
NSColor *clr = [NSColor colorWithDeviceRed:0.3
green:0.2
blue:0.8
alpha:1];
// Draw a nice border
NSBezierPath *outerCirc;
outerCirc = [NSBezierPath bezierPathWithOvalInRect:
NSMakeRect(position.x - 23, position.y - 23, 46, 46)];
[clr set];
[outerCirc stroke];
[[clr colorWithAlphaComponent:0.7] set];
[outerCirc fill];
[clr set];
// Draw the "handle"
NSRect nucleusRect = NSMakeRect(position.x - DOT_NUCLEUS_RADIUS,
position.y - DOT_NUCLEUS_RADIUS,
DOT_NUCLEUS_RADIUS * 2,
DOT_NUCLEUS_RADIUS * 2);
[[NSBezierPath bezierPathWithOvalInRect:nucleusRect] fill];
}
#end
As you can see, the Dot class is very lightweight, and uses bezier paths to draw. The superview can handle the user interaction.