How to get the result of the join operations? - sql

Whenever I tried to execute this sql query in a function module in drupal I am not able to get the results but when I try to execute this in MySQL I can view the result. My code looks like this :
function _get_subject_sub_category() {
$options = array();
$sql = "SELECT father.Subject_Code, child.Subject_Category
FROM {subjects} as child
INNER JOIN {subjects} as father ON (child.Parent_Category = father.Subject_Code
AND child.Level =2 )";
$result = db_query($sql);
foreach ($result as $row) {
$options[$row->father.Subject_Code] = $row->child.Subject_Category;
}
return $options;
}
The error I encountered is in the line $options[$row->father.Subject_Code] = $row->child.Subject_Category;`.
Any help will be highly appreciated.

Try changing this line:
$options[$row->father.Subject_Code] = $row->child.Subject_Category;
To this:
$options[$row->Subject_Code] = $row->Subject_Category;
The name of the table is not in the result. If you need to avoid confusion, you can use alias in your SQL query.

I don't know drupal and don't use php, but I would say :
remove
father. in $row->father.Subject_Code
and
child. in $row->child.Subject_Category
as father and child are just db aliases.

Related

Transforming Raw Sql to Laravel equolent

I have written this SQL code
SELECT drugs.*, COUNT(*) as 'views' from drugs INNER JOIN drug_seen on drugs.id = drug_seen.drug_id GROUP BY drugs.id order by views ASC
And now I am trying to write in in the Laravel equolent but I am facing some troubles.
This is what I have tried
$drugs = Drug::select(DB::raw('drugs.*,count(*) as views'))
->join('drug_seen', 'drugs.id', 'drug_seen.drug.id')
->groupBy('drug.id')->orderByRaw('views');
I am having errors like column not found i think the code is not written properly
Drug class
class Drug extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
use SoftDeletes;
...
...
...
public function drugVisits()
{
return $this->hasMany(DrugSeen::class);
}
Hop this will solve your problem.
$drugs = Drug::with('drugVisits')->get();
$drugs->count(); //for total records in drugs table.
You have typo error in join instead on drug_id you use drug.id
Try this:
$drugs = Drug::select(DB::raw('drugs.*,count(*) as views'))
->join('drug_seen', 'drugs.id', 'drug_seen.drug_id')
->groupBy('drugs.id')->orderByRaw('views');
}
As soon as you use join() you're leaving Eloquent and entering Query\Builder, losing the benefits of Model configurations in the process. And with() eager-loads aren't the answer, if you're looking to filter the results by both tables. What you want is whereHas().
Also, as far as your grouping and count manipulation there, I think you're looking more for Collection handling than SQL groups.
$drugModel = app(Drugs::class);
$results = $drugModel->whereHas('drugVisits')->with('drugVisits')->get();
$organizedResults = $results
->groupBy($drugModel->getKey())
->sortyBy(function (Drugs $drugRecord) {
return $drugRecord->drugVisits->count();
});
If you want to have a 'views' property that carries the count in the root-level element, it would look like this:
$drugModel = app(Drugs::class);
$results = $drugModel->whereHas('drugVisits')->with('drugVisits')->get();
$organizedResults = $results
->groupBy($drugModel->getKey())
->map(function (Drugs $drugRecord) {
$drugRecord->views = $drugRecord->drugVisits->count();
return $drugRecord;
});
->sortyBy('views');

Yii left join query

I want to execute the below sql query using Yii framework and need help on this.
SQL query
SELECT t.*, LP.name AS lp_name FROM `user` AS `t` LEFT JOIN `level_profiles` AS `LP` ON t.prof_i = LP.id WHERE t.bld_i IN (17)
So, i tried the below steps.
$usql = 't.bld_i IN (17)';
$criteria1 = new CDbCriteria;
$criteria1->select = 't.*, LP.*';
$criteria1->join = ' LEFT JOIN `level_profiles` AS `LP` ON t.prof_i = LP.id';
$criteria1->addCondition($usql);
$criteria1->order = 't.prof_i';
$result = User::model()->findAll($criteria1);
The above step is not allowing me to access the value from 'level_profiles' table.
Then, i tried to execute:
$usql = 't.bld_i IN (17)';
$result = User::model()->with('level_profiles', array(
'level_profiles'=>array(
'select'=>'name',
'joinType'=>'LEFT JOIN',
'condition'=>'level_profiles.id="prof_i"',
),
))->findAll($usql);
This is returning an error 'Relation "level_profiles" is not defined in active record class "User". '
I know this could be executed using the below method.
Yii::app()->db->createCommand('SELECT query')->queryAll();
But i dont want to use the above.
I am a beginner with Yii and tried to look into the forums. But, i am getting confused how to execute the query using "User::model()" approach .
class User extends CActiveRecord
{
......
public function relations()
{
return array(
'level_porfile_relation'=>array(self::BELONGS_TO, 'Level_Profiles_Modelname', 'prof_i'),
);
}
and your query will be:
$result = User::model()->with('level_porfile_relation')->findAll($usql);

Codeigniter Joining Tables - Passing Parameters

I'm attempting to join two tables while using codeigniter. I've done this same SQL query writing regular SQL. When I attempt to do the same in codeigniter, I keep getting errors. I'm not quite sure what I'm doing wrong. What do you guys think I'm doing wrong?
My function in model_data.php
function getJoinInformation($year,$make,$model)
{
//$this->db->distinct();
// here is where I need to conduct averages but lets just work on extracting info.
// from the database and join tables.
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->from('tbl_car_description');
$this->db->join('tbl_car_description', 'd.id = p.cardescription_id');
$this->db->where('d.year', $year);
$this->db->where('d.make', $make);
$this->db->where('d.model', $model);
$result = $this->db->get();
/*
$query = $this->db->get_where('tbl_car_description',
array(
'year' => $year,
'make' => $make,
'model' => $model
)
);
if($query->num_rows()) return $query->result();
return null;
*/
}
My error message
A Database Error Occurred
Error Number: 1066
Not unique table/alias: 'tbl_car_description'
SELECT * FROM (`tbl_car_description`) JOIN `tbl_car_description` ON `d`.`id` = `p`.`cardescription_id` WHERE `d`.`year` = '2006' AND `d`.`make` = 'Subaru' AND `d`.`model` = 'Baja'
Filename: C:\wamp\www\_states\system\database\DB_driver.php
Line Number: 330
Here is the code written in SQL and it's working great. I want to do the something in codeigniter but I'm confused as to how. Any help would be much appreciated. Thanks everyone.
$sql_2 = mysql_query("SELECT ROUND(AVG(p.value),1) AS AvgPrice, ROUND(AVG(p.mileage),1) AS AvgMileage
FROM tbl_car_description d, tbl_car_prices p
WHERE (d.id = p.cardescription_id)
AND (d.year = '".$year."')
AND (d.make = '".$make."')
AND (d.model = '".$model."')
AND (p.approve = '1')");
Your CI query references the same table twice, which I assume is a typo. However, you only need include your table alias with the table name in your Active Record call:
//$this->db->distinct();
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->from('tbl_car_description d');
$this->db->join('tbl_car_prices p', 'd.id = p.cardescription_id');
$this->db->where('d.year', $year);
$this->db->where('d.make', $make);
$this->db->where('d.model', $model);
$result = $this->db->get();
Couple issues: You need to include your table aliases and your join should have the name of the second table ...
$this->db->from('tbl_car_description AS d');
$this->db->join('tbl_car_prices AS p', 'd.id = p.cardescription_id');

codeigniter change complex query into active record

I have a codeigniter app.
My active record syntax works perfectly and is:
function get_as_09($q){
$this->db->select('m3');
$this->db->where('ProductCode', $q);
$query = $this->db->get('ProductList');
if($query->num_rows > 0){
foreach ($query->result_array() as $row){
$row_set[] = htmlentities(stripslashes($row['m3'])); //build an array
}
return $row_set;
}
}
This is effectively
select 'm3' from 'ProductList' where ProductCode='$1'
What I need to do is convert the below query into an active record type query and return it to the controller as per above active record syntax:
select length from
(SELECT
[Length]
,CONCAT(([width]*1000),([thickness]*1000),REPLACE([ProductCode],concat(([width]*1000),([thickness]*1000),REPLACE((convert(varchar,convert(decimal(8,1),length))),'.','')),'')) as options
FROM [dbo].[dbo].[ProductList]) as p
where options='25100cr' order by length
I picture something like below but this does not work.
$this->db->select(length);
$this->db->from(SELECT [Length],CONCAT(([width]*1000),([thickness]*1000),REPLACE[ProductCode],concat(([width]*1000),([thickness]*1000),REPLACE((convert(varchar,convert(decimal(8,1),length))),'.','')),'')) as options
FROM [dbo].[dbo].[ProductList]);
$this->db->where(options, $q);
$this->db->order(length, desc);
Help appreciated as always. Thanks again.
You can use sub query way of codeigniter to do this for this purpose you will have to hack codeigniter. like this
Go to system/database/DB_active_rec.php Remove public or protected keyword from these functions
public function _compile_select($select_override = FALSE)
public function _reset_select()
Now subquery writing in available And now here is your query with active record
$select = array(
'Length'
'CONCAT(([width]*1000)',
'thickness * 1000',
'REPLACE(ProductCode, concat((width*1000),(thickness*1000),REPLACE((convert(varchar,convert(decimal(8,1),length))),'.','')),'')) as options'
);
$this->db->select($select);
$this->db->from('ProductList');
$Subquery = $this->db->_compile_select();
$this->db->_reset_select();
$this->db->select('length');
$this->db->from("($Subquery)");
$this->db->where('options','25100cr');
$this->db->order_by('length');
And the thing is done. Cheers!!!
Note : While using sub queries you must use
$this->db->from('myTable')
instead of
$this->db->get('myTable')
which runs the query.
Source

How to get particular column in zend using Left join

I am new to zend framework,
Following is the plain mysql query which takes particular column from table,
SELECT jobs_users.id,jobs_users.first_name from jobs_users left join friends on jobs_users.id=friends.friend_id where friends.member_id=29
I tried with zend to implement the above query like below,
public function getFriendsProfileList($id){
$db = Zend_Db_Table::getDefaultAdapter();
$select = $db->select();
$select->from('jobs_users')
->joinLeft(
'friends',
'jobs_users.id=friends.friend_id',
array('jobs_users.id','jobs_users.first_name','jobs_users.last_name','jobs_users.photo')
)
->where("friends.member_id = ?", $id);
$result = $db->fetchAll($select);
return $result;
}
Here i got result with all column name , not with exact column name which i have given in query.
Kindly help me on this.
Use this instead:
$select->from('jobs_users', array('jobs_users.id','jobs_users.first_name','jobs_users.last_name','jobs_users.photo'))
->joinLeft('friends', 'jobs_users.id=friends.friend_id')
->where("friends.member_id = ?", '20');
You may also try this:
$select = $db->select();
$select->setIntegrityCheck(false);
$select->joinLeft('jobs_users','',array('jobs_users.id','jobs_users.first_name','jobs_users.last_name','jobs_users.photo'));
$select->joinLeft('friends','jobs_users.id=friends.friend_id', array());
$select->where("friends.member_id = ?", $id);
$result = $db->fetchAll($select);
return $result;