Codeigniter API error returning - api

Hi has anyone any experience using Phil Sturgeons RESTFUL libraries for codeigniter. I've decided to create a web service for our database in order to supply access to the database from multiple applications. The website is currently developed in Codeigniter therefore it was a simple solution to use the rest API libraries.
The problem I have is that I am trying to return specific errors in the event of a problem.
At the moment I am purposely returning an error like so:
require(APPPATH . 'libraries/REST_Controller.php');
class Settings_api extends REST_Controller {
function settings_get()
{
$this->response(NULL, 404);
}
}
If I access the url directly then I am just receiving a blank page, I can return a message if I replace the 'NULL' with a message but there is nothing to say its a 404 error whereas If I call the page via php using the following
$user = json_decode(file_get_contents('http://www.example.co.uk/api/settings_api/settings/'));
echo $user;
then it shows the following line
Message: file_get_contents(http://www.example.co.uk/api/settings_api/settings/) [function.file-get-contents]: failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 404
In both instances I would like to return a 404 error along with a message I provide. Is this possible and if so could you point me in the right direction.
Thanks

The error message being generated by PHP, as far as I know, there's nothing you can do about this (other than using the # operator, which I do NOT recommend). So, your only option is to manually check file_get_content()'s return value:
$response = file_get_contents('http://...');
if ($response === false) {
// return whatever you feel is appropriate
} else {
$user = json_decode($response);
echo $user;
}
EDIT
Found this answer here on Stackoverflow which is what you are looking for.

Related

Prestashop REST API returning bad HTTP response with PHP client

This code:
try {
// creating webservice access
$webService = new PrestaShopWebservice('https://149.28.159.206/', '6DE5PU9M9SC7RZCRFF4VK3MFDVVTGRJT', false);
// call to retrieve all customers
$xml = $webService->get(['resource' => 'products']);
} catch (PrestaShopWebserviceException $ex) {
// Shows a message related to the error
echo 'Other error: <br />' . $ex->getMessage();
}
Is returning the following error:
Other error: <br />Bad HTTP response
And I have activated the key with the appropriate permissions (please see attached screenshot). Yet, it's giving this error.
May I know why, and how I can solve this?
I am using Prestashop 1.7.6.5 on Ubuntu 18.04 x64, from a vultr.com cloud instance.
Prestashop use Domain/api for webservics.
try "https://149.28.159.206/api/"

Error while using REST api in magento

I have set up magento locally in my system using XAMPP
I have created a file in root directory named dm.php with the contents
<?php
/**
* Example of products list retrieve using Customer account via Magento REST API. OAuth authorization is used
*/
$callbackUrl = "http://localhost/dm.php";
$temporaryCredentialsRequestUrl = "http://localhost/mage2/oauth/initiate?oauth_callback=" . urlencode($callbackUrl);
$adminAuthorizationUrl = 'http://localhost/mage2/oauth/authorize';
$accessTokenRequestUrl = 'http://localhost/mage2/oauth/token';
$apiUrl = 'http://localhost/mage2/api/rest';
$consumerKey = 'enhksf7u33p3snubewb6zcq0z9c63bvv';
$consumerSecret = 'p7e835cdcxofokeep749jgzz4l1e306p';
session_start();
if (!isset($_GET['oauth_token']) && isset($_SESSION['state']) && $_SESSION['state'] == 1) {
$_SESSION['state'] = 0;
}
try {
$authType = ($_SESSION['state'] == 2) ? OAUTH_AUTH_TYPE_AUTHORIZATION : OAUTH_AUTH_TYPE_URI;
$oauthClient = new OAuth($consumerKey, $consumerSecret, OAUTH_SIG_METHOD_HMACSHA1, $authType);
$oauthClient->enableDebug();
if (!isset($_GET['oauth_token']) && !$_SESSION['state']) {
$requestToken = $oauthClient->getRequestToken($temporaryCredentialsRequestUrl);
$_SESSION['secret'] = $requestToken['oauth_token_secret'];
$_SESSION['state'] = 1;
header('Location: ' . $adminAuthorizationUrl . '?oauth_token=' . $requestToken['oauth_token']);
exit;
} else if ($_SESSION['state'] == 1) {
$oauthClient->setToken($_GET['oauth_token'], $_SESSION['secret']);
$accessToken = $oauthClient->getAccessToken($accessTokenRequestUrl);
$_SESSION['state'] = 2;
$_SESSION['token'] = $accessToken['oauth_token'];
$_SESSION['secret'] = $accessToken['oauth_token_secret'];
header('Location: ' . $callbackUrl);
exit;
} else {
$oauthClient->setToken($_SESSION['token'], $_SESSION['secret']);
$resourceUrl = "$apiUrl/products";
$oauthClient->fetch($resourceUrl);
$productsList = json_decode($oauthClient->getLastResponse());
print_r($productsList);
}
} catch (OAuthException $e) {
print_r($e);
}
But this is giving me the following error
Fatal error: Class 'OAuth' not found in D:\Webserver\xampp\htdocs\dm.php on line 19
Can anybody shed some light on this
Thanks
Since oauth is not possible to install in xampp windows i changed the contents of my dm.php file to this.
<?php
$ch = curl_init('http://localhost/mage2/api/rest/customers');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$customers = curl_exec($ch);
echo $customers;
?>
Now i am getting an error like this
{"messages":{"error":[{"code":403,"message":"Access denied"}]}}
What am i doing wrong?
First of all
Go to magento admin panel System->Webservice->RESt Roles->Guest->Resources Access ->SET ALL
Similarly Go to System->Webservice->RESt Attribute->Guest->Resources Access ->SET ALL
Then Hit this url http://****/chanchal/magento/api/rest/products in web Browser and check what error it shows....
According to me it must show product in your website in xml format.
Please let me know..
EDIT:
I configured a localhost just now and got this output refer the Screenshot. Be sure there is product in your magento.
Similarly follow the above steps for admin,customer then create a Ouath consumer from admin panel , Install RESTClient For Mozilla Firefox And follow Here
These for steps are necessary for the setup..the link might help you..
Authentication Endpoints
1./oauth/initiate - this endpoint is used for retrieving the Request Token.
2./oauth/authorize - this endpoint is used for user authorization (Customer).
3./admin/oauth_authorize - this endpoint is used for user authorization (Admin).
4./oauth/token - this endpoint is used for retrieving the Access Token.
Let me know if you have any issues.
Best of luck
A bit of code modifications will easily solve this error 403 forbidden.
What magento engine does is that it uses the default guest user to provide access to the REST api methods. The guest user does not have much powers so it should be better to change this functionality of magento. There are 2 ways of doing this:
1) Quick and dirty fix: in the file /app/code/core/Mage/Api2/Model/Auth.php, change the value of: DEFAULT_USER_TYPE = 'guest' to DEFAULT_USER_TYPE = 'admin'. In the file /app/code/core/Mage/Api2/Model/Auth/Adapter.php, change this line from return (object) array('type' => Mage_Api2_Model_Auth::DEFAULT_USER_TYPE, 'id' => null); to this:
return (object) array('type' => Mage_Api2_Model_Auth::DEFAULT_USER_TYPE, 'id' => '1');
This way the authentication system will not be broken.
2) Proper and long run fix: Override the two functionalities using the magento overriding mechanism to have a better solution in accordance to magento standards. This way the core files will be intact.
We use this link to install oauth for php. Its good and easy to add extension for php.
install oauth php
I hope it helps to all and would solved 'OAuth' not found fatal error.
I had the same issue and was struggling for a week but just try insatlling new version of xammp or wamp with supports ouath.The better solution was ,I installed Ammps 1.9 and in php5.4 I resolved the extension of oauth but still make sure that you select the proper php for extension oauth is supported (php5.4)
For installing Oauth : http://www.magentocommerce.com/api/rest/authentication/oauth_authentication.html
Installing PHP Extension for Oauth :
1. Download php_oauth.dll file and add it under C:\xampp\php\ext\
2. add [PHP_OAUTH] extension=php_oauth.dll in php.ini

Symfony REST API authentication without sfGuardPlugin

I'm trying to find information on securing a HTTP REST API in a Symfony project, but all I can find is information about using sfGuardPlugin. From what I can see, this plugin isn't very useful for web services. It tries to have user profile models (which aren't always that simple) and have "sign in" and "sign out" pages, which obviously are pointless for a stateless REST API. It does a lot more than I'll ever have need for and I what to keep it simple.
I want to know where to implement my own authorisation method (loosely based on Amazon S3's approach). I know how I want the authorisation method to actually work, I just don't know where I can put code in my Symfony app so that it runs before every request is processed, and lets approved requests continue but unsuccessful requests return a 403.
Any ideas? I can't imagine this is hard, I just don't know where to start looking.
There is a plugin for RESTful authentication -> http://www.symfony-project.org/plugins/sfRestfulAuthenticationPlugin
Not used it though ....
How where you planning to authenticate users ?
The jobeet tutorial uses tokens ... http://www.symfony-project.org/jobeet/1_4/Doctrine/en/15
I ended up finding what I was looking for by digging into the code for sfHttpAuthPlugin. What I was looking for was a "Filter". Some details and an example is described in the Askeet sample project.
Stick a HTTP basicAuth script in your <appname>_dev.php (Symfony 1.4 =<) between the project configuration "require" and the configuration instance creation.
Test it on your dev. If it works, put the code in your index.php (the live equivalent of <appname>_dev.php) and push it live.
Quick and dirty but it works. You may want to protect that username/password in the script though.
e.g.
$realm = 'Restricted area';
//user => password
$users = array('username' => 'password');
if (empty($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_DIGEST'])) {
header('HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized');
header('WWW-Authenticate: Digest realm="'.$realm.
'",qop="auth",nonce="'.uniqid().'",opaque="'.md5($realm).'"');
die('Text to send if user hits Cancel button');
}
// || !isset($users[$data['username']]
// analyze the PHP_AUTH_DIGEST variable
if (!($data = http_digest_parse($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_DIGEST'])) || !isset($users[$data['username']])) {
header('HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized');
header('WWW-Authenticate: Digest realm="'.$realm.
'",qop="auth",nonce="'.uniqid().'",opaque="'.md5($realm).'"');
die('Wrong Credentials!');
}
// generate the valid response
$A1 = md5($data['username'] . ':' . $realm . ':' . $users[$data['username']]);
$A2 = md5($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'].':'.$data['uri']);
$valid_response = md5($A1.':'.$data['nonce'].':'.$data['nc'].':'.$data['cnonce'].':'.$data['qop'].':'.$A2);
if ($data['response'] != $valid_response) {
header('HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized');
header('WWW-Authenticate: Digest realm="'.$realm.
'",qop="auth",nonce="'.uniqid().'",opaque="'.md5($realm).'"');
die('Wrong Credentials!');
}
// function to parse the http auth header
function http_digest_parse($txt)
{
// protect against missing data
$needed_parts = array('nonce'=>1, 'nc'=>1, 'cnonce'=>1, 'qop'=>1, 'username'=>1, 'uri'=>1, 'response'=>1);
$data = array();
$keys = implode('|', array_keys($needed_parts));
preg_match_all('#(' . $keys . ')=(?:([\'"])([^\2]+?)\2|([^\s,]+))#', $txt, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER);
foreach ($matches as $m) {
$data[$m[1]] = $m[3] ? $m[3] : $m[4];
unset($needed_parts[$m[1]]);
}
return $needed_parts ? false : $data;
}
// ****************************************************************************
// ok, valid username & password.. continue...

gmail contextual gadget makeRequest call responds with Internal Server Error

I am building a google contextual gadget in it i use the following code to load a page:
var params = {};
url = "http://example.com:2057/tasks/create";
params[gadgets.io.RequestParameters.CONTENT_TYPE] = gadgets.io.ContentType.JSON;
params[gadgets.io.RequestParameters.AUTHORIZATION] = gadgets.io.AuthorizationType.SIGNED;
params["OAUTH_SERVICE_NAME"] = "HMAC";
params[gadgets.io.RequestParameters.METHOD] = gadgets.io.MethodType.GET;
gadgets.io.makeRequest(url, function(response)
{
if (response.data && response.data.RedirectUrl)
HandleLogin(response.data.RedirectUrl);
else if(response.text)
{
showOneSection('main');
$('#main').append(response.text);
}
else
ShowDebug(response);
}, params);
The call does not reach my server. and when i try reaching the url in a browser it returns fast.
what can be the problem? how can i trouble shoot it?
Thanks
I finally found the problem.
when making a signed request you have to first obtain a consumer key + secret key.
see http://www.google.com/support/forum/p/apps-apis/thread?tid=31db71169fb6fc77&hl=en
you can do that here: https://www.google.com/gadgets/directory/verify
without the keys google is unable to sign the request (although one would expect a proper error message).

DNS Lookup for localhsot failed. No such host is known

i did a break point on the method but it never goes there and also if paste the url in the web browser and hit enter and this is what i get in Firebug:
ReadResponse() failed: The server did not return a response for this request.
EDIT:
indeed that was typo, after correcting it and i still have no response, in FF i see the response
GET GetCustomer?method=jsonp1299253547713
http://localhost:2344/service1.svc/GetCustomer?method=jsonp1299253547713
Aborted
localhost:2344
?
what may be wrong ?
END EDIT
i have a created wcf services using json with padding (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc716898(v=vs.90).aspx)
i have the code below that i am using to call the service, and this code is in html page withint th same project that i have created the wcf service.
$("#btn").click(function (event) {
$.getJSON('http://localhsot:2344/Service1.svc/GetCurrentUser?method=?', { },
function (data) {
debugger
alert(data);
});
//return false;
});
getting this error:
DNS Lookup for localhsot failed. No such host is known
Try renaming:
localhsot => localhost
You spelled localhost wrong. Look at your url and fix the spelling error.