Getting a count of users each day in Mondrian MDX - mdx

I'm trying to write a query to give me the total number of users for each customer per day.
Here is what I have so far, which for each customer/day combination is giving the total number of user dimension entries without splitting them up by customer/day.
WITH MEMBER [Measures].[MyUserCount]
AS COUNT(Descendants([User].CurrentMember, [User].[User Name]), INCLUDEEMPTY)
SELECT
NON EMPTY CrossJoin([Date].[Date].Members, [Customer].[Customer Name].Members) ON ROWS,
{[Measures].[MyUserCount]} on COLUMNS
FROM
[Users]

The problem with your calculated member is that [User].CurrentMember is set to the All member for every row tuple, and thus the count is the total. What you need is a way for the [Customer].CurrentMember and [Date].CurrentMember to effectively filter the [User] dimension.
You need to use a measure that makes sense, i.e. that will have a non-empty value for meaningful joins of the dimension members that you're interested in.
To find this out, you could start by running a query like this:
SELECT
NON EMPTY CrossJoin(
[User].[User Name].Members,
[Measures].[Some measuse]
) ON COLUMNS,
NON EMPTY CrossJoin(
[Date].[Date].Members,
[Customer].[Customer Name].Members
) ON ROWS
FROM [Project]
You would have selected Some measure adequately. The results of that query will be a lot of empty cells, but in a given row, the columns that do have a value correspond to the Users that are related to a given Customer x Date tuple (on the row). You want to count those columns for every row. COUNT and FILTER are what you need, then the query with the calculated member will be
WITH MEMBER [Measures].[User count] AS
COUNT(
FILTER(
[User].[User Name].Members,
NOT ISEMPTY([Measures].[Some measure])
)
)
SELECT
NON EMPTY {[Measures].[User count]} ON COLUMNS,
NON EMPTY CrossJoin(
[Date].[Date].Members,
[Customer].[Customer Name].Members
) ON ROWS
FROM [Users]
I am assuming a fair bit here, but with some experimentation you should be able to work it out.

Related

Number or Results and WITH MEMBER Calculation interacting weird

In our MDX Queries, we use a template like the following WITH MEMBER . SELECT SUBSET . FROM (SELECT . FROM .) a lot.
What this particular query should do (and does!) is list all product variants matching a filter, and give the sales amount for it for a month in time. On the same row, we have the sales total of all variants of this product.
We need only a subset of the result (for paging), and the results need to ordered to allow paging of course. Then there is a non empty, so only product variants that were sold in the time period qualify.
This works just fine. Paging also works: putting 30, 60, 90 for Start in SUBSET is gives the correct results.
However, if I put a 1 as Count (SUBSET(..., x, 1)) the result of the "Price all" goes to (null) for each and any row I select with x. If I return two or more rows it works just fine, and all rows have their correct values.
Two results and the correct value in the rightmost column (in case you are wondering how the total of all variants, 67, can be lower than the sales of one particular variant (280): I picked a bad example - there was a return (so a negative sale) for another variant of this product, for 213. The 67 is correct and desired!)
One Row and a (null) result
I do not understand how or why the SUBSET count would interfere with the Tuple I select in the WITH MEMBER. If it does it for 30 rows at a time, why not for one?
*edit
I just tried, what would happen if I filter in a way that only one result matches (and SUBSET paging is set to "working values" of 0, 30): The same as in the 2nd screenshot, for one result row the WITH MEMBER evaluates to (null).
So it is not that SUBSET is the problem, but more general: When there is only one result row!
Could this be a bug in our SQL Server Version? It is SQL 2012 with SP4 and all latest security patches.
WITH
MEMBER [DIM Date].[HI Year_Month_Day].[CURRENT_MONTH] AS
[DIM Date].[HI Year_Month_Day].&[20201215].Parent /* Select Month of December */
MEMBER [MEASURES].[Price all] AS (
(
[DIM Products].[HI Products].Currentmember.Parent
, [DIM Products].[HI Subproduct].[Total]
)
, [MEASURES].[Price]
), FORMAT_STRING = '#,0' /* Get the parent product total next to every subproduct */
SELECT {
([DIM Datum].[HI Year_Month_Day].[CURRENT_MONTH], [MEASURES].[Price])
, ([DIM Datum].[HI Year_Month_Day].[CURRENT_MONTH], [MEASURES].[Price All])
} ON COLUMNS
, {
SUBSET(
ORDER(
NONEMPTY(
([DIM Products].[HI Produt Subproduct].[Subproduct])
, {([DIM Date].[HI Year_Month_Day].[CURRENT_MONTH], [MEASURES].[Price])}
)
, ([DIM Date].[HI Year_Month_Day].[CURRENT_MONTH], [MEASURES].[Price])
, BDESC
)
, 0
, 30
)
} ON ROWS
FROM (
SELECT
{[DIM StoreLocation].[HI Country].[Country].&[US]}
* {[DIM Productgroup].[HI Productgroup].[Productgroup].&[Bikes]}
ON COLUMNS
FROM [Cube]
)

Simple Calculated Member Running for Forever - MDX

I am facing very strange issue with MDX (SSAS 2014), on which simplest calculated member is taking forever to execute. Could someone please help me to understand why i am facing this issue. If i not use calculated member everything works fast and result comes in seconds. When i remove Producer attribute, query performances well.
Below is the complete query.
WITH
MEMBER Measures.AsOfDate AS ("[Policy Effective Date].[Year-Month].[Date].&[2018-01-04T00:00:00]")
MEMBER Measures.YTDPremium AS AGGREGATE (YTD(STRTOMEMBER(Measures.AsOfDate)), [Measures].[Written Premium])
SELECT NON EMPTY
{
Measures.YTDPremium
} ON COLUMNS, NON EMPTY
{
(
[Program].[Program Name].[Program Name]
,[Insuring Company].[Insuring Company Name].[Insuring Company Name]
,[Line Of Business].[Line Of Business].[Line Of Business]
,[Producer].[Producer Name].[Producer Name]
)
} ON ROWS
FROM [Premium]
Try understand what the following part does in your query
NON EMPTY { ( [Program].[Program Name].[Program Name]
,[Insuring Company].[Insuring Company Name].[Insuring Company Name]
,[Line Of Business].[Line Of Business].[Line Of Business]
,[Producer].[Producer Name].[Producer Name]
) } ON ROWS
In the above MDX you are telling the server to take a cross product of all values of "Programs", "Line Of Business" and "Producer Name". So lets say you have 4 values of programs , 3 values of line of business and 2 values of producer name. The total combinations are 4*3*2=24
Now the "Non empty" removes any combinations that are not present in your dataset. This is done by removing all rows that have "Null" value in column value.
Your measure is returning value irrespective if that combination exists or not. You can modify your Calculatedmeasure to return value only in the case if the combination is valid. This can be achived by checking an actual measure for that combination
Edit: based the below example is based on the comment
In the below example i am trying to get the internet sales amount categories and components
select
{ [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount] }
on columns,
(
[Product].[Category].[Category],
[Customer].[Country].[Country]
)
on rows
from [Adventure Works]
Result
Now add "Non empty" to the query and observe the results.
Results
Now lets add calculted measure that returns "hello". Notice how the non empty clause is ineffective.
Now modify the code make the calculated measure check other measures for null
with member measures.t as
case when [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount] = null then null else "hello" end
select
{ [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount] ,measures.t }
on columns,
non empty
(
[Product].[Category].[Category],
[Customer].[Country].[Country]
)
on rows
from [Adventure Works]
Result
The bottom line: Because of cross product your result is so huge that SSAS is having hard time handling it.

MDX Query - Select Columns From Same Dimensions

I have a requirement displaying data from same dimension in more than 1 column. For eg. I want to show data Year and Month wise. In my dimension structure, Year and Month belongs to same hierarchy. When I run below query I get error. PFB the query.
Select NON EMPTY {[Measures].[Target Actual Value]} ON 0,
NON EMPTY {[Realization Date].[Hierarchy].[Year Name].Members *
[Realization Date].[Hierarchy].[Month Year]} ON 1
From [Cube_BCG_OLAP]
The error I get is Query (2, 12) The Hierarchy hierarchy is used more than once in the Crossjoin function. I am new to MDX queries. Please help in this regard. Thanks in advance.
Select NON EMPTY {[Measures].[Target Actual Value]} ON 0,
NON EMPTY {[Realization Date].[Hierarchy].[Year Name].Members ,
[Realization Date].[Hierarchy].[Month Year]} ON 1
From [Cube_BCG_OLAP]
Instead of CROSSJOIN have a set as above. In a set, you can put members from same hierarchy
I like Sourav's answer - but it will put the results in one column which is slightly different than the question.
In AdvWorks this is in one column:
SELECT
[State-Province].MEMBERS ON COLUMNS
,{
[Date].[Calendar].[Calendar Year].MEMBERS
,[Date].[Calendar].[Month].MEMBERS
} ON ROWS
FROM [Adventure Works];
It is possible to switch to two columns and use a cross join but you need to find out the details of your Date dimensions Attribute hierarchies (as opposed to User hierarchies):
SELECT
[State-Province].MEMBERS ON COLUMNS
,
[Calendar Year].[All Periods].Children
* [Month].MEMBERS ON ROWS
FROM [Adventure Works];
In your cube maybe something like this:
SELECT
NON EMPTY
{[Measures].[Target Actual Value]} ON 0
,NON EMPTY
[Year Name].MEMBERS
*
[Month Year].MEMBERS ON 1
FROM [Cube_BCG_OLAP];

Non-empty previous value - MDX

I am using Performance Point Dashboard Designer 2013 and SharePoint Server 2013 for building dashboards. I am using SSAS2012 for Cube.
I have a scenario similar to the one illustrated by figure below. I am required to find Previous Non-Empty value for purpose of finding Trends.
Measure: [Quota]
Dimension: [Date].[Calendar Date].[Date]
The script ([Measures].[Quota], [Date].[Calendar Date].PrevMember) gives you a previous date. Lets say for date 27-Jan-13 whose Quota value is 87, it returns 26-Jan-13 which has null value. I want it to return 21-Jan-13 that has some Quota value. And for date 21-Jan-13, I want to return 15-Jan-13.
I wonder if this is possible.
Thanks,
Merin
After long searches and hits & trials and so on, I think I invented a solution of my own for myself.
Following is the script for my Calculated Member.
(
[Quota],
Tail
(
Nonempty
( LastPeriods(15, [Date].[Calendar Date].PrevMember)
,[Quota]
)
).Item(0)
)
Explanation
The number 15 means it will look for non-empty measures up to 15 siblings.
Now we know up to how many siblings to traverse back, in this case 15.
Lets find 15 previous siblings (both empty and non-empty) excluding current member.
(LastPeriods(15, [Date].[Calendar Date].PrevMember)
Since it will yield both empty and non-empty members, lets filter out empty members in terms of measure [Quota]. If we don't specify measure here, it will use default measure whatever it is and we may not get desired result.
Nonempty(LastPeriods(15, [Date].[Calendar Date].PrevMember),[Quota])
We may have several members in the output. And we will choose the last one.
Tail
(
Nonempty
( LastPeriods(15, [Date].[Calendar Date].PrevMember)
,[Quota]
)
)
So far, the script above gives previous non-empty member. Now we want to implement this member for our measure [Quota].
Hence we get the script below ready to create a Calculated Member.
(
[Quota],
Tail
(
Nonempty
( LastPeriods(15, [Date].[Calendar Date].PrevMember)
,[Quota]
)
).Item(0)
)
You can use recursion to define this.
The following query delivers something similar for the Adventure Works cube:
WITH member [Measures].[Prev non empty] AS
IIf(IsEmpty(([Date].[Calendar].CurrentMember.PrevMember, [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount])),
([Date].[Calendar].CurrentMember.PrevMember, [Measures].[Prev non empty]),
([Date].[Calendar].CurrentMember.PrevMember, [Measures].[Internet Sales Amount])
), format_String = '$#,##0.00'
SELECT {[Measures].[Internet Sales Amount], [Measures].[Prev non empty]}
ON COLUMNS,
non empty
Descendants([Date].[Calendar].[Month].&[2007]&[12], [Date].[Calendar].[Date])
ON ROWS
FROM [Adventure Works]
WHERE [Customer].[Customer].&[12650]
You would have to replace the name of the date hierarchy, as well as the measure name from Internet Sales Amount to Quota in the recursive definition of the measure Prev non empty.

Can I reformulate this MDX query to use sets instead of an "And"?

with member [Measures].[BoughtDispenser] as
Sum(Descendants([Customer].[Customer].CurrentMember, [Customer].[Customer]),
Iif(
(IsEmpty(([Item].[ItemNumber].&[011074], [Measures].[Sale Amount]))
And IsEmpty(([Item].[ItemNumber].&[011069], [Measures].[Sale Amount]))
)
Or IsEmpty([Measures].[Sale Amount]),
0 , 1
)
)
select
{[Measures].[Sale Amount]} on columns,
non empty filter([Customer].[Customer].children, [Measures].[BoughtDispenser])
* {[Item].[ItemNumber].members}
on rows
from [Sales]
where [EnteredDate].[Quarter].&[2010-01-01T00:00:00]
;
The object is to show all the items purchased by customers who also bought either of the two dispensers (011069 and 011074).
I based the calculated member on a query I found to do basket analysis. I feel like there should be a way to write it with the set {[Item].[ItemNumber].&[011074], [Item].[ItemNumber].&[011069]} instead of the two IsEmpty tests. Everything I've tried ended up having every Customer in the result.
My environment is SQL Server Analysis Services 2005.
Yes I can! It just required a slightly different approach to the calculated member:
with member [Measures].[BoughtDispenser] as
Sum(Descendants([Customer].[Customer].CurrentMember, [Customer].[Customer])
* {[Item].[ItemNumber].&[011069], [Item].[ItemNumber].&[011074]},
[Measures].[Quantity Shipped]
)
select
{[Measures].[Sale Amount]} on columns,
non empty filter([Customer].[Customer].children, [Measures].[BoughtDispenser])
* {[Item].[ItemNumber].members}
on rows
from [Sales]
where [EnteredDate].[Quarter].&[2010-01-01T00:00:00]
;