iCloud enabled - Stop the open file displaying on application launch? - objective-c

I've just added iCloud support to an app that I am working on. Its working great, except that when I open the application without a document in focus the iCloud open file dialog appears and I don't want it to!
In my app delegate I have:
- (BOOL) applicationShouldOpenUntitledFile:(NSApplication *)sender
{
[mainWindowController.window makeKeyAndOrderFront:self];
return NO;
}
Which I use to show my own custom window. However now, both the iCloud open file dialog and my own dialog are displayed. Any ideas on how I can get rid of the iCloud dialog?

https://developer.apple.com/library/prerelease/content/releasenotes/AppKit/RN-AppKitOlderNotes/index.html
NSDocument Support for iCloud
In 10.8, NSDocument-based applications with a ubiquity-container-identifiers entitlement gain new functionality and UI to facilitate iCloud document management.
When iCloud is enabled and an application is first launched or re-activated and no windows are visible or being restored, instead of creating a new Untitled document, NSDocumentController will display a non-modal open panel showing the user's iCloud library.
...
Applications that do not wish to use these features for any or all of their NSDocument subclasses can override +[NSDocument usesUbiquitousStorage] and return NO. If all of the application's declared NSDocument subclasses return NO from this method, then NSDocumentController will never show the new non-modal open panel.
So if you can give up using the features listed in this release note, return NO at +[NSDocument usesUbiquitousStorage].
I confirmed you can still open/save your file into iCloud storage from the normal dialog.

Putting below codes in your App Delegate lets you bypass that iCloud pop up New Document screen. Tested for High Sierra.
-(void)applicationDidFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)notification
{
// Schedule "Checking whether document exists." into next UI Loop.
// Because document is not restored yet.
// So we don't know what do we have to create new one.
// Opened document can be identified here. (double click document file)
NSInvocationOperation* op = [[NSInvocationOperation alloc]initWithTarget:self selector:#selector(openNewDocumentIfNeeded) object:nil];
[[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] addOperation: op];
}
-(void)openNewDocumentIfNeeded
{
NSUInteger documentCount = [[[NSDocumentController sharedDocumentController] documents]count];
// Open an untitled document what if there is no document. (restored, opened).
if(documentCount == 0){
[[NSDocumentController sharedDocumentController]openUntitledDocumentAndDisplay:YES error: nil];
}
}

- (BOOL) applicationShouldOpenUntitledFile:(NSApplication *)sender
{
[mainWindowController.window makeKeyAndOrderFront:self];
return NO;
}
This part is correct. I've just tested it.
Just make sure your that this class is really your app delegate.
Make a new class called prefixAppDelegate
In your MainMenu.xib, drag a new object to the side and set it's custom class to the app delegate class
Right click Application and drag from Delegate down to your app delegate object.
Now just paste the code above into your app delegate class
If that still doesn't help, try logging something in applicationShouldOpenUntitledFile:.
Also, I recommend not to set [mainWindowController.window makeKeyAndOrderFront:self]; in this method. You should rather use the app delegate method applicationDidFinishLaunching: method.

My observation and fix:
[applicationShouldOpenUntitledFile:] won't be executed except you remove Key NSDocumentClass from *-info.plist. But this is harmful if your app is document based application, it won't open the document type you linked.
My fix is open my customised window directly in -(void)applicationWillFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)notification method (Application delegate)
ETDocumentWindowController *windowController = (ETDocumentWindowController*)get your own window controller here...;
[windowController.window makeKeyAndOrderFront:nil];

I thought I would share my solution to this issue as I see others still looking for an answer. Its not a great solution but it does the trick.
Subclass NSDocumentController and add the following:
+ (void) setCanOpenUntitledDocument: (BOOL) _canOpenUntitledDocument
{
canOpenUntitledDocument = _canOpenUntitledDocument;
} // End of setCanOpenUntitledDocument:
- (void) openDocument: (id) sender
{
// With iCloud enabled, the app keeps trying to run openDocument: on first launch (before apphasfinishedlaunching gets set.
// This method lets us check and see if the app has finished launching or not. If we try to open a document before
// its finished, then don't let it.
if(!canOpenUntitledDocument)
{
return;
} // End of appHasFinishedLaunching not set
[super openDocument: sender];
} // End of openDocument:
Add the following to your app delegate:
- (void) applicationDidFinishLaunching: (NSNotification *) aNotification
{
// Finished launching. Let us open untitled documents.
[SQLProDocumentController setCanOpenUntitledDocument: true];
...
}
And the reasoning -- By setting a breakpoint in openDocument I've found that its called before applicationDidFinishLaunching, applicationShouldOpenUntitledFile or applicationShouldHandleReopen:hasVisibleWindows: get called, meaning adding those methods is useless. Again, it's not great code but it works and does the trick. (None of the other solutions have worked for me).

I ran into a similar problem -- it turned out that in my case, I had to remove the NSDocumentClass key and value from my Info.plist in the CFBundleDocumentTypes array. Only then would the applicationShouldOpenUntitledFile: method get called and thus allow me to prevent the iCloud/Document window from opening.

Related

Why NSApplicationDelegate method openFiles: is being called multiple times on a multiple drag to the dock icon?

I have a Mac OS X application that implements the -(void)application openFiles: method to react to dragged files on the application icon.
I have a list of allowed filetypes in the document types section of my target info settings and the Finder indeed allows drags, but when a PDF is in the list of dragged items, my delegate method is called twice: one for all the elements without the PDF, and one for the PDF alone.
This of course makes it impossible for me to handle the situation properly.
Can anybody help me or explain what is happening? Thanks
I've seen this behavior in one of my apps (usually when dragging a whole bunch of files at one time). As I workaround, instead of opening the files directly from application:openFiles:, I queue them up and open the queued files after a small delay. Something like the following:
- (void) application:(NSApplication*)sender openFiles:(NSArray*)filenames
{
// I saw cases in which dragging a bunch of files onto the app
// actually called application:openFiles several times, resulting
// in more than one window, with the dragged files split amongst them.
// This is lame. So we queue them up and open them all at once later.
[self queueFilesForOpening:filenames];
[NSApp replyToOpenOrPrint:NSApplicationDelegateReplySuccess];
}
- (void) queueFilesForOpening:(NSArray*)filenames
{
[self.filesToOpen addObjectsFromArray:filenames];
[self performSelector:#selector(openQueuedFiles) withObject:nil afterDelay:0.25];
}
- (void) openQueuedFiles
{
if( self.filesToOpen.count == 0 ) return;
[self makeNewWindowWithFiles:self.filesToOpen];
[self.filesToOpen removeAllObjects];
}

NSDocument-based app window position

My Xcode NSDocument-based app contains a floating panel. On each launch of the app the default doc window and panel appear in their previous locations on the screen. However, if I save a document and quit the app then double click the saved file, the document window is positioned at the same origin as the panel.
Turning off cascading gets around the problem but of course I lose cascading.
A minimum Xcode example showing the issue can be downloaded here.
Run the example project.
Do a File/Save.
Quit the app. << important
Double click the saved file.
Any help appreciated.
If you want to store the state of your window before the app terminates try this:
- (NSApplicationTerminateReply)applicationShouldTerminate:(NSApplication *)sender
{
// If you want to save your window position
// you can use [window saveFrameUsingName:#"someWindowName"];
//
// then use [window setFrameAutosaveName:#"someWindowName"]; at the app launch.
return NSTerminateNow;
}
I knew it had something to do with document windows cascading from the panel. Adding this to the panel controller seems to have fixed it
- (void)windowDidLoad {
[super windowDidLoad];
[self setShouldCascadeWindows:NO];
}

customize an action of iphone home button to submit score in gamecenter

i have a button in my app a button that submit score to gamecenter and works.
this is the code:
-(void)subScore{
GKScore *scoreRepoter = [[[GKScore alloc] initWithCategory:#"123456"] autorelease];
scoreRepoter.value=100;
[scoreRepoter reportScoreWithCompletionHandler:^(NSError *error) {
if (error!=nil) {
NSLog(#"errr submitting");
}else
NSLog(#"ok!");
}];
now i'd like to submit score before app is closed with home button.
i thought to customize an action of home button (if it is possible)
or perhaps i make the same line of code in viewDidUload...or something like that...
will i be sure that that action will be performed before unloading the app?
i should make that code in dealloc method?
thanks
You can't customize behaviour of Home button directly, but iOS provides some methods in your application's delegate, by which you can control lifecycle of the application.
Method called right before the application goes to background is applicationWillResignActive: in your application's delegate (usually this method is located in AppDelegate.m file).
I think you can get needed effect by calling your method like that:
- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application {
[mygame subScore];
}
Also please note that iOS has time limit of execution for this method: you must do all saving-the-game work in less that five seconds or your application will be killed.

How to get Main Window (App Delegate) from other class (subclass of NSViewController)?

I'm trying to change my windows content, from other class , that is subclass of NSViewController.I'm trying code below, but it doesn't do anything.
[NSApplication sharedApplication]mainWindow]setContentView:[self view]]; //code in NSViewController
[NSApplication sharedApplication]mainWindow] // returns null
I tried to add
[window makeMainWindow];
in App Delegate class, but it won't help.
Did I miss something?
P.S. Also I'm using code below to call any delegate function in my class,
[(appDelegate *) [[NSApplication sharedApplication]delegate]MyMethod];
but I wonder is there something better, wihtout importing delegate class. Something like this
[[NSApplication sharedApplication]delegate]MyMethod];
(it gives warning)
For the mainWindow method the docs say:
This method might return nil if the application’s nib file hasn’t finished loading, if the receiver is not active, or if the application is hidden.
I just created a quick test application and I placed the following code:
NSLog(#"%#", [[NSApplication sharedApplication] mainWindow]);
into my applicationDidFinishLaunching:aNotification method, and into an action method which I connected to a button in the main window of my application.
On startup, the mainWindow was nil, but when I click the button (after everything is up and running and displayed), the mainWindow was no longer nil.
NSApplication provides other methods which you may be useful to you:
- windows - an array of all the windows;
– keyWindow - gives the window that is receiving keyboard input (or nil);
– windowWithWindowNumber: - returns a window corresponding to the window number - if you know the number of the window whose contents you wish to replace you could use this;
– makeWindowsPerform:inOrder: - sends a message to each window - you could use this to test each window to see if it's the one you are interested in.
With regard to calling methods on the delegate, what you say gives a warning works fine for me. For example, this works with no warnings:
NSLog(#"%#", [[[NSApplication sharedApplication]delegate] description]);
What exactly is the warning you receive? Are you trying to call a method that doesn't exist?
Fighting with MacOS just figured this out.
Apple's quote:
mainWindow
Property
The app’s main window. (read-only)
Discussion
The value in this property is nil when the app’s storyboard or nib file has not yet finished loading. It might also be nil when the app is inactive or hidden.
If you have only one window in your application (which is the most used case) use next code:
NSWindow *mainWindow = [[[NSApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:0];
Promise it won't be nil, if application has windows.
Swift flavored approaches for getting the main window (if present)
Application Main Window
guard let window = NSApplication.shared.mainWindow,
else {
// handle no main window present
}
// ... access window here
Application Window Array
let windowArray: [NSWindow] = NSApplication.shared.windows
guard windowArray.count > 0 else {
// hand case where no windows are present
}
let window = windowArray[0]
// ... access window here
If the window property isn't set yet, try delaying things until the app has finished loading, like so:
[myObject performSelector:#selector(theSelector) withObject:nil afterDelay:0.1];

QuickLook consumer as a delegate from an NSViewController

I am having some problems implementing QuickLook functionality from a table in an NSView. The limited documentation on QuickLook really doesn't help at all.
After reading through the Apple Docs (which are geared heavily towards custom generators and plugins), I ended up looking at the QuickLookDownloader sample code. This code is based upon a document-based application, but appears to be the right method for me (after all it is Apple's code and it does work in their project).
In my implementation I can get the QuickLook panel to show up just fine, and I can dismiss it just as easy. However, the panel itself never calls the delegate methods from within my NSViewController. As a result I never even get to displaying objects, just the wording "No items selected". And I am stumped.
I tried calling a setDelegate, but get warned about impending doom if I continue down that route...
[QL] QLError(): -[QLPreviewPanel setDelegate:] called while the panel has no controller - Fix this or this will raise soon.
See comments in QLPreviewPanel.h for -acceptsPreviewPanelControl:/-beginPreviewPanelControl:/-endPreviewPanelControl:.
And then doom happens anyway with a dealloc when trying to respond to one of the delegate methods.
And yes I did read the header which confirms that I should be setting the delegate after I won the panel (see code below).
So here's my code, which pretty much matches the sample code with the exception of a) where I get my data from (I get it from an NSArrayController) and the b) where I get my preview item from (mine comes directly from my model object - or should anyway)
#interface MyViewController : NSViewController
<QLPreviewPanelDataSource, QLPreviewPanelDelegate> {
QLPreviewPanel * previewPanel;
NSArrayController * myArrayController;
NSTableView * myTable;
// [...] Other instance vars
}
#implementation MyViewController
// [...] all the other methods, init, dealloc etc...
-(IBAction)togglePreviewPanel:(id)previewPanel {
if ([QLPreviewPanel sharedPreviewPanelExists] &&
[[QLPreviewPanel sharedPreviewPanel] isVisible])
{
[[QLPreviewPanel sharedPreviewPanel] orderOut:nil];
}
else
{
[[QLPreviewPanel sharedPreviewPanel] makeKeyAndOrderFront:nil];
}
}
-(BOOL)acceptsPreviewPanelControl:(QLPreviewPanel *)panel
{
return YES;
}
// This document is now responsible of the preview panel.
// It is allowed to set the delegate, data source and refresh panel.
-(void)beginPreviewPanelControl:(QLPreviewPanel *)panel
{
if (DEBUG) NSLog(#"QuickLook panel control did BEGIN");
previewPanel = [panel retain];
panel.delegate = self;
panel.dataSource = self;
}
// This document loses its responsisibility on the preview panel.
// Until the next call to -beginPreviewPanelControl: it must not change
// the panel's delegate, data source or refresh it.
-(void)endPreviewPanelControl:(QLPreviewPanel *)panel
{
[previewPanel release];
previewPanel = nil;
if (DEBUG) NSLog(#"QuickLook panel control did END");
}
// Quick Look panel data source
-(NSInteger)numberOfPreviewItemsInPreviewPanel:(QLPreviewPanel *)panel
{
if (DEBUG) NSLog(#"QuickLook preview count called");
return [[myArrayController selectedObjects] count];
}
-(id <QLPreviewItem>)previewPanel:(QLPreviewPanel *)panel
previewItemAtIndex:(NSInteger)index
{
if (DEBUG) NSLog(#"QuickLook preview selection of item called");
return [[displayAC selectedObjects] objectAtIndex:index];
}
-(BOOL)previewPanel:(QLPreviewPanel *)panel handleEvent:(NSEvent *)event {
if (DEBUG) NSLog(#"QuickLook panel error handler called");
// redirect all key down events to the table view
if ([event type] == NSKeyDown) {
[myTable keyDown:event];
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
The issue seems to be that the acceptsPreviewPanelControl never gets called, so the delegates never get used (they definitely never get called).
I'm sure this is a simple step that I'm missing, but after dissecting the sample code and scouring over the docs I don't see the answer.
Is it because this is all from within an NSViewController (although I see no reason why that should even come into the equation)?
Any and all help much appreciated.
SOLUTION UPDATE
Thanks to Peter's observation, the fix was a quick one. Don't you hate it when the error message in the debugger means what it says? :-)
In my class that loaded MyViewController I simply needed to add three lines of code to fix the problem.
// mainWindow is an IBOutlet to my window because the calling class
// is a simple object and not an NSWindowController otherwise I could
// have used `self` instead of `mainWindow`
NSResponder * aNextResponder = [mainWindow nextResponder];
[mainWindow setNextResponder:myViewControllerInstance];
[myViewControllerInstance setNextResponder:aNextResponder];
Job done :-) Thanks Peter.
Why would you expect it to send you delegate messages if you aren't (yet) its delegate? If you want it to send you delegate messages, then you need to set yourself as its delegate.
I tried calling a setDelegate, but get warned about impending doom if I continue down that route...
[QL] QLError(): -[QLPreviewPanel setDelegate:] called while the panel has no controller - Fix this or this will raise soon. See comments in QLPreviewPanel.h for -acceptsPreviewPanelControl:/-beginPreviewPanelControl:/-endPreviewPanelControl:.
“No controller”, it says. So, you need it to have a controller.
The comments on that header, particularly on acceptsPreviewPanelControl: and the QLPreviewPanel instance method updateController, suggest that the panel's controller, when it has one, is an object that is in the responder chain. Therefore, if your controller is not becoming the panel's controller, it's because your controller isn't in the responder chain.
So, fix that, and then it'll work.
I would imagine that your view controller should be in the responder chain whenever its view or any subview thereof is in the responder chain, but maybe this isn't the case. The documentation doesn't say. If all else fails, set yourself as some view's next responder explicitly (and its previous next responder as your next responder), then send the preview panel an updateController message.
After so many years, in the swift world, I found this line of code works as well.
Without rearrange the default response chain, just "push" your view controller to be the first responder in the window. I'm not sure if it works for every scenario:
view.window?.makeFirstResponder(self)
And the object setups are the same:
override func acceptsPreviewPanelControl(_ panel: QLPreviewPanel!) -> Bool {
return true
}
override func beginPreviewPanelControl(_ panel: QLPreviewPanel!) {
panel.dataSource = self
panel.delegate = self
panel.currentPreviewItemIndex = //your initial index
}
override func endPreviewPanelControl(_ panel: QLPreviewPanel!) {
panel.dataSource = nil
panel.delegate = nil
}