Convert speed: m/s to km/h - objective-c

I am new to Objective-C and would like some help with converting MPS to KPH.
Below is my current string for speed. Can someone please point out what else is needed?
speed.text = newLocation.speed < 0 ? #"N/A": [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", (int)newLocation.speed];

m/s to km/h = (m/s) * (60*60)/1000
Or 1m/s = 3.6km/h
float speedInKilometersPerHour = newLocation.speed*3.6;
if (speedInKilometersPerHour!=0) {speed.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%f", speedInKilometersPerHour];}
else speed.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"No Data Available"];

Assuming you mean Meters Per Second to Kilometers Per Hour, and you want us to modify your existing ternary, than this would do the job.
speed.text = (newLocation.speed < 0) ? (#"N/A") : ([NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", (int)(newLocation.speed*3.6)]);
If the original speed in MPS was less than zero, than its not applicable, otherwise it converts it.
You should also probably round the result to the nearest integer, so that it's more accurate.
speed.text = (newLocation.speed < 0) ? (#"N/A") : ([NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", (int)((newLocation.speed*3.6)+0.5)]);

Here is one way to do it (I've formatted it to be a little more readable):
if (newLocation.speed < 0)
speed.text = #"N/A";
else
speed.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", (int)(newLocation.speed * 3.6)];
Note however, that you really should be using a number formatter to convert the number to a localized string before displaying it to the user so that it is formatted correctly in their own locale:
if (newLocation.speed < 0)
{
speed.text = #"N/A";
}
else
{
int speedKPH = (int)(newLocation.speed * 3.6);
NSNumber *number = [NSNumber numberWithInt:speedKPH];
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [NSNumberFormatter new];
formatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterDecimalStyle;
speed.text = [formatter stringFromNumber:number];
}

Related

ios7 NSNumberFormatter decimal style unexpected output

NSNumberFormatter is returning garbage data. The variable of interest is milesString at the bottom. It is rounding to 2 instead of 1.6388. I threw in the debugger info and also added the debugging code for testString and num2. For reference, DistanceFormatter is static, not modified anywhere but this function. I've tried replacing it with a local instance to see if the static object was causing the problem (it wasn't). Another note, I got this error when I wasn't using a roudingMode.
-(NSString *)distanceStringFromLocation:(CLLocation *)location {
if (!DistanceFormatter) {
DistanceFormatter = [NSNumberFormatter alloc];
[DistanceFormatter setNumberStyle:NSNumberFormatterDecimalStyle];
DistanceFormatter.roundingMode = NSNumberFormatterRoundCeiling;
DistanceFormatter.minimumFractionDigits = 0;
DistanceFormatter.maximumFractionDigits = 4;
}
CLLocationDistance distance = [_location distanceFromLocation:location];
distance = distance / 1000;
NSLocale *locale = [NSLocale currentLocale];
BOOL isMetric = [[locale objectForKey:NSLocaleUsesMetricSystem] boolValue];
if (isMetric) {
return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%# kilometers away", [DistanceFormatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:distance]]];
} else {
CGFloat miles = 0.621371 * distance; //miles = (CGFloat) 1.63877738
NSNumber *num = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:miles]; //num = (__NSCFNumber *)(float)1.63878
NSString *testString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%f", miles]; //testString = (__NSCFString *) #"1.63877"
NSNumber *num2 = [DistanceFormatter numberFromString:testString]; //num2 = (NSNumber *)nil
NSString *milesString = [DistanceFormatter stringFromNumber:num]; //milesString = (__NSCFString *)#"2"
return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%# miles away", milesString];
}
}
You have allocated, but not initialized the date formatter.
DistanceFormatter = [NSNumberFormatter alloc];
should be
DistanceFormatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
With that change you get the result milesString = #"1.6388" .

How to display leading zero in double

I need to make NSNumber to display only 4 decimal points. This part of code is works, but it outputs result without leading zero.
double resultRoundToDecimal = [result doubleValue];
NSNumberFormatter *resultFormatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
[resultFormatter setRoundingMode:NSNumberFormatterRoundHalfUp];
[resultFormatter setMaximumFractionDigits:4];
resultData = [resultFormatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithDouble:resultRoundToDecimal]];
For example:
1/3 = .3333
I want:
1/3 = 0.3333
How I can to do this?
You could choose to use string formatter too, like below
float val=1./3;
NSString *resultData=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%0.4f",val];
NSLog(#"Result = %#",resultData);
Prepend a 0 or use number formatter.
NSString *printStr = #"0";
printStr = [NSString stringByAppendingString: resultData];
Otherwise, you could use a number formatter or something similar. If your just outputting a string why not do that?
https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Reference/Foundation/Classes/NSNumberFormatter_Class/Reference/Reference.html

why does my objective c code keep saying data argument not used by format string

-(void) timerRun{
secondsCount = secondsCount - 1;
int minuts = secondsCount /60;
int seconds = secondsCount - (minuts * 60);
NSString *timerOutput = [NSString stringWithFormat: #"%2d:.2d" , minuts, seconds];
countdownLabel.text = timerOutput;
if (secondsCount == 0) {
[countdownTimer invalidate];
countdownLabel = nil;
}
}
Xcode is telling me in the NSString line that data argument not used by format string and every time I try to run my timer all that appears is: 2d:.2d
Will someone who knows Objective C well please look over my code.
You're missing a percent sign there, buddy.
NSString *timerOutput = [NSString stringWithFormat: #"%2d:.2d" , minuts, seconds];
.2d isn't a replacement spec.

Counting down the days - iPhone Count Down Timer

I’m trying to make a counter which shows the number of days until we leave on a trip to Europe. It’s only about 70 days (as of today) so I don’t believe that I should have to worry about astronomically large numbers or anything, but I really am stumped - I’ve attached the code that some friends have given me, which don’t work either. Trust me when I say I’ve tried everything I can think of - and before anyone bites my head off, which I have seen done on these forums, yes I did look very extensively at the Apple Documentation, however I’m not 100% sure where to start - I’ve tried NSTimer, NSDate and all their subclasses and methods, but there’s nothing that jumps out immediately.
In terms of what I think I should actually be doing, I think I need to somehow assign an integer value for the “day” today/ now/ the current day, which will change dynamically using the [NSDate date] and then the same for the date that we leave. The countdown is just updating when the method gets called again (I can do this using NSTimer if need be) and the value that is displayed on the countdown is the differnce between these two values.
I don’t especially want to have a flashing kind of thing that updates every second until we leave - personally I think that’s tacky, but if anyone knows how then I’d appreciate it for future reference.
I’ve also done an extensive search of google, and I may simply be using the wrong search terms, but I can’t find anything there either.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
Thank you very much.
Michaeljvdw
- (void)countDownMethod {
NSDateComponents *comps = [[NSDateComponents alloc] init];
[comps setDay:startDay];
[comps setMonth:startMonth];
[comps setYear:startYear];
[comps setHour:startHour];
NSCalendar *gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSDate *date = [gregorian dateFromComponents:comps];
NSLog(#"%#",date);
[gregorian release];
[comps release];
NSTimeInterval diff = [date timeIntervalSinceNow];
int diffInt = diff;
NSString *days = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",diffInt/86400];
day0.text = #"0";
day1.text = #"0";
day2.text = #"0";
NSLog(#"Days Length: %d",days.length);
if(days.length >= 1){
day2.text = [days substringFromIndex:days.length - 1];
if(days.length >= 2){
day1.text = [days substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(days.length - 2, 1)];
if(days.length >= 3){
day0.text = [days substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(days.length - 3, 1)];
}
}
}
NSString *hours = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",(diffInt%86400)/3600];
hour0.text = #"0";
hour1.text = #"0";
NSLog(#"Hours Length: %d",hours.length);
if(hours.length >= 1){
hour1.text = [hours substringFromIndex:hours.length - 1];
if(hours.length >= 2){
hour0.text = [hours substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(hours.length - 2, 1)];
}
}
NSString *minutes = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",((diffInt%86400)%3600)/60];
minute0.text = #"0";
minute1.text = #"0";
NSLog(#"Minutes Length: %d",minutes.length);
if(minutes.length >= 1){
minute1.text = [minutes substringFromIndex:minutes.length - 1];
if(minutes.length >= 2){
minute0.text = [minutes substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(minutes.length - 2, 1)];
}
}
}
If you know the time in seconds between 2 dates (your NSTimeInterval) then you can easily convert that into a string in the format days:hours:mins:secs as follows.
- (NSString*)secsToDaysHoursMinutesSecondsString:(NSTimeInterval)theSeconds {
div_t r1 = div(theSeconds, 60*60*24);
NSInteger theDays = r1.quot;
NSInteger secsLeftFromDays = r1.rem;
div_t r2 = div(secsLeftFromDays, 60*60);
NSInteger theHours = r2.quot;
NSInteger secsLeftFromHours = r2.rem;
div_t r3 = div(secsLeftFromHours, 60);
NSInteger theMins = r3.quot;
NSInteger theSecs = r3.rem;
NSString* days;
if (theDays < 10) { // make it 2 digits
days = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"0%i", theDays];
} else {
days = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i", theDays];
}
NSString* hours;
if (theHours < 10) { // make it 2 digits
hours = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"0%i", theHours];
} else {
hours = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i", theHours];
}
NSString* mins;
if (theMins < 10) { // make it 2 digits
mins = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"0%i", theMins];
} else {
mins = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i", theMins];
}
NSString* secs;
if (theSecs < 10) { // make it 2 digits
secs = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"0%i", theSecs];
} else {
secs = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i", theSecs];
}
return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#:%#:%#:%#", days, hours, mins,secs];
}
//Another simple way to get the numbers of days difference to a future day from today.
NSTimeInterval todaysDiff = [todayDate timeIntervalSinceNow];
NSTimeInterval futureDiff = [futureDate timeIntervalSinceNow];
NSTimeInterval dateDiff = futureDiff - todaysDiff;
div_t r1 = div(dateDiff, 60*60*24);
NSInteger theDays = r1.quot;
label.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i", theDays];

comparison between point and integer

Right, basically I want to add two numbers together. It's for a working hours calculator and I've included parameters for a night shift scenario as an if statement. However, it now mucks up the day shift pattern. So I want to sort out that if the start time is below 12, then it'll revert to the original equation shown in the code instead of the if statement.
-(IBAction)done:(id)sender {
int result = [finishHours.text intValue] - [startHours.text intValue];
totalHours.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", result];
if (result < 0) {
totalHours.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", result * -1];
}
if (result < 12) {
totalHours.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", result + 24];
}
if (startHours < 12) {
totalHours.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", result - 24];
}
Both of those if statements are going to happen for result. I would suggest an if statement that includes greater than zero and less than 12.
if((result >= 0) && (result < 12))
{
totalHours.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", result + 24];
}