Failed to find or load the registered .Net Framework Data Provider - asp.net-mvc-4

Question

I got the following error: "Failed to find or load the registered .Net Framework Data Provider." It only occur in AppHarbor server, not my local
I use .Net mvc4 and mysql
I have added MySql.Data, MySql.Data.Entity, MySql.Web to reference and set Copy Local = true. I also push bin folder to AppHarbor
This is my web.config:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false"/>
</configSections>
<system.data>
<DbProviderFactories>
<remove invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient"/>
<add name="MySQL Data Provider" invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" description=".Net Framework Data Provider for MySQL" type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlClientFactory, MySql.Data, Version=6.5.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=c5687fc88969c44d"/>
</DbProviderFactories>
</system.data>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="fmcdatabaseEntities" connectionString="metadata=res://*/Models.FMCEntityDataModel.csdl|res://*/Models.FMCEntityDataModel.ssdl|res://*/Models.FMCEntityDataModel.msl;provider=MySql.Data.MySqlClient;provider connection string="server=****;uid=****;port=3306;database=****"" providerName="System.Data.EntityClient"/>
</connectionStrings>
<appSettings>
<add key="webpages:Version" value="2.0.0.0"/>
<add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false"/>
<add key="PreserveLoginUrl" value="true"/>
<add key="ClientValidationEnabled" value="true"/>
<add key="UnobtrusiveJavaScriptEnabled" value="true"/>
<add key="enableSimpleMembership" value="false"/>
<add key="autoFormsAuthentication" value="false"/>
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5">
<assemblies>
<add assembly="System.Data.Entity, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
</assemblies>
</compilation>
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" />
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms loginUrl="~/Account/Login" timeout="2880"/>
</authentication>
<membership defaultProvider="CustomMembershipProvider">
<providers>
<clear/>
<add name="CustomMembershipProvider" type="FindMyCrushServer.Controllers.ControllerHelpers.CustomMembershipProvider" connectionStringName="fmcdatabaseEntities" applicationName="FindMyCrushServer" enablePasswordRetrieval="false" enablePasswordReset="false" requiresQuestionAndAnswer="false" requiresUniqueEmail="false" passwordFormat="Clear"/>
</providers>
</membership>
<roleManager defaultProvider="CustomRoleProvider" enabled="true" cacheRolesInCookie="false">
<providers>
<clear/>
<add name="CustomRoleProvider" type="FindMyCrushServer.Controllers.ControllerHelpers.CustomRoleProvider"/>
</providers>
</roleManager>
<pages>
<namespaces>
<add namespace="System.Web.Helpers"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Optimization"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Routing"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.WebPages"/>
</namespaces>
</pages>
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
<handlers>
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" />
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" />
<remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_32bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness32" responseBufferLimit="0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-ISAPI-4.0_64bit" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" modules="IsapiModule" scriptProcessor="%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\aspnet_isapi.dll" preCondition="classicMode,runtimeVersionv4.0,bitness64" responseBufferLimit="0" />
<add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*." verb="GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG,PUT,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" />
</handlers>
</system.webServer>
<runtime>
<assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35"/>
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0"/>
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35"/>
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0"/>
</dependentAssembly>
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35"/>
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-2.0.0.0" newVersion="2.0.0.0"/>
</dependentAssembly>
</assemblyBinding>
</runtime>
<entityFramework>
<defaultConnectionFactory type="System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.SqlConnectionFactory, EntityFramework"/>
</entityFramework>
</configuration>
Any help is really really appreciated. Thank in advance

Answer 1

Have you tried using the NuGet packages?
http://nuget.org/packages/MySql.Data
http://nuget.org/packages/MySQL.Data.Entities
... they should make sure that right bits go where they are needed. You can use NuGet package restore to avoid pushing the package contents to AppHarbor.

Answer 2

I just saw that the reason of this exception in my case were the differt versions between dll and the configuration entry.
So, sometimes the dll you actually have (either installed by nuget or other way) differs from the entry in the node of the app.config.
This section, if not in app.config, can be also found under
Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\Config\machine.config
and nearby folders.
Changing version in the entry to version of the dll solved the issue.

Answer 3

For me, my nuget doesnt add the necessary Dlls in the my project/bin. So copy pasting the all the missing DLLs from the package folder to bin folder solves this problem.

Answer 4

Thanks, I think the db provider factories in the web.config is the fix
<system.data>
<DbProviderFactories>
<remove invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" />
<add name="MySQL Data Provider" invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" description=".Net Framework Data Provider for MySQL" type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlClientFactory, MySql.Data, Version=6.9.5.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=c5687fc88969c44d" />
</DbProviderFactories>
</system.data>