create or replace trigger "STUDENT_PERSONAL_DETAIL_T1"
AFTER insert or update or delete on "STUDENT_PERSONAL_DETAIL"
for each row
begin
insert into fa1 (s_id,name,class,sec)
select reg_no,name,class,sec
from inserted
end;
This is the trigger created using Oracle xe trigger creating interface.
It is created without error but when a insert is called on the table trigger error is shown
trigger failed -ORA-04098 is invalid and failed re-validation.
Guidance and suggestions will help a lot.
You should use:
REFERENCING new AS new
...
BEGIN
INSERT INTO fa1(s_id, name, class, sec)
VALUES (:new.reg_no, :new.name, :new.class, :new.sec);
...
see, this select statement is invalid, because there is no such table as inserted
select reg_no,name,class,sec
from inserted
EDIT if you want to log the inserted values into table fa1, you would do something like, if you had the following columns in table STUDENT_PERSONAL_DETAIL: reg_no,name,class,sec
create or replace trigger "STUDENT_PERSONAL_DETAIL_T1"
AFTER insert on "STUDENT_PERSONAL_DETAIL"
for each row
begin
insert into fa1 (s_id,name,class,sec)
values (:new.reg_no, :new.name, :new.class, :new.sec)
end;
Note the clause AFTER insert on "STUDENT_PERSONAL_DETAIL". I have omitted or update or delete to make sure this will only be triggered for newly inserted records. (because you tried to select from table 'inserted', I have concluded that's what you want to do)
Related
I am using MariaDB as my database and I am running into some issues creating a trigger. The code is below:
CREATE TRIGGER `trigger` BEFORE INSERT ON `table_1` FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF NOT CONTAINS(`db`.`table_2`.`item`, NEW.item) THEN
INSERT INTO `db`.`table_2` (`item`, `item_2`, `item_3`) VALUES (NEW.item, "foo",
"bar");
END IF;
END
The issue is that table_2 is in the database "db" along with table_1 but when this code is run, it gives me the error below:
SQL Error (1109): Unknown table 'table_2' in field list
I am very confused by this because it seems like I should be able to do this by everything I am reading. All I am trying to do is force an insert in one table to cause an insert into another table if the condition is not met.
I am guessing that you intend:
CREATE TRIGGER `trigger` BEFORE INSERT ON `table_1` FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM db.table_2 t2 WHERE CONTAINS(t2.item, NEW.item) THEN
INSERT INTO `db`.`table_2` (`item`, `item_2`, `item_3`)
VALUES (NEW.item, 'foo', 'bar');
END IF;
END;
Problem Statement:
Create a trigger named trigger_contact_af_update that is triggered whenever the contact table is updated. This trigger will insert the org_name and action into the table contact_log_history after the update of contact details. The action name in the affected log table contact_log_history is After_Update_Contact.
The query I have at the moment is:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trigger_contact_af_update
AFTER UPDATE ON contact
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
INSERT INTO contact_log_history (org_name, action) Values (:OLD.org_name, 'After_Update_Contact');
END;
But it's not working. Can someone please tell me why?
The table contact_log_history has only two columns.
Using the :OLD variable only works when using a before trigger. I would recommend you to do that in your case.
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trigger_contact_af_update
BEFORE UPDATE ON contact
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
INSERT INTO contact_log_history (org_name, action) Values (:old.org_name, 'After_Update_Contact');
END;
I've created a trigger which should fire everey time I update the firstName of a worker in my table:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trigger_before_update
BEFORE UPDATE ON t_workers
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
insert into t_logtable
values (pk_workerid , sysdate, :old.firstName)
END;
But every time I try to update a row, this is the error I got:
ora-04098 trigger is invalid and failed re-validation
What is wrong with the trigger?
And as you can see, the point would be to insert old values before update, isn't there any oracle solution, for an universial variable/column name? I mean not :old.firstName, but something, that would check any column, and gets any old value, that has been updated. It could be firstName, lastName, salary anything.
try this:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trigger_before_update
BEFORE UPDATE ON t_workers
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
insert into t_logtable
values (pk_workerid , sysdate, :old.firstName);
END;
add ; after insert code
I need help on creating a trigger on my table1
that will insert specific columns into table2 from table1.
How can i do that? I am using Oracle 11G XE .
Here is my code:
create trigger AllowanceTrigger
on ex_bulacan
after insert
as
insert into allowance VALUES (PLANT_ORIGIN,SO_NO, SO_STATUS,SO_REMARKS,DRIVER_NAME)
select plant_origin, sales_order_no, status,remarks, driver_name
from ex_bulacan;
go ;
When I run that command I get this error
ORA-04071: missing BEFORE, AFTER or INSTEAD OF keyword
The explanation is:
ORA-04071. 00000 - "missing BEFORE, AFTER or INSTEAD OF keyword"
*Cause: The trigger statement is missing the BEFORE/AFTER/INSTEAD OF clause.
*Action: Specify either BEFORE, AFTER or INSTEAD OF.
There is no "go" statement in PL/SQL, and you have not followed the correct syntax for a trigger definition (it is well documented)
Try this:
create trigger AllowanceTrigger
after insert on ex_bulacan
begin
insert into allowance (PLANT_ORIGIN,SO_NO, SO_STATUS,SO_REMARKS,DRIVER_NAME)
select plant_origin, sales_order_no, status,remarks, driver_name
from ex_bulacan;
end;
I'm not sure whether it does what you intended. It fires once per insert statement, not for each row, and it inserts all rows from ex_bulacan into allowance, not just the ones you just inserted. Maybe what you want is actually:
create trigger AllowanceTrigger
after insert on ex_bulacan
for each row
begin
insert into allowance (PLANT_ORIGIN,SO_NO, SO_STATUS,SO_REMARKS,DRIVER_NAME)
values (:new.plant_origin, :new.sales_order_no, :new.status, :new.remarks,
:new.driver_name);
end;
There is a syntax error in your code. You must specify the trigger in this order:
CREATE TRIGGER AllowanceTrigger
AFTER INSERT
ON ex_bulacan
Trying to create an Oracle trigger that runs after a table is updated in any way. I've been googling this all morning and came up with this:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER gb_qty_change
AFTER UPDATE OR INSERT OR DELETE ON F_ITEM_STORE
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
v_qty V_AD_ON_HAND%rowtype;
v_isbn TD_ITEM_DESCRIPTION.TD_IDENTIFIER%type;
BEGIN
delete from gb_transaction where gb_tide = :new.ITST_ITEM_TIDE_CODE;
select TD_IDENTIFIER INTO v_isbn from TD_ITEM_DESCRIPTION where TD_TIDE = :new.ITST_ITEM_TIDE_CODE;
select * INTO v_qty from V_AD_ON_HAND where ITST_ITEM_TIDE_CODE = :new.ITST_ITEM_TIDE_CODE;
insert into gb_transaction(gb_tide, gb_isbn, gb_used_on_hand, gb_new_on_hand)
values(:new.ITST_ITEM_TIDE_CODE, v_isbn, v_qty.USED_ON_HAND, v_qty.NEW_ON_HAND);
END;
/
I'm trying to keep it to a single record per TIDE_CODE in the new table.
V_AD_ON_HAND is a view that pulls an inventory count.
gb_transaction is my new table where I'm logging these events
Comparing it to other peoples code it looks like it should run but I'm getting "Warning: Trigger created with compilation errors."
The problem, I believe is with the :new designations for a delete trigger. There is, after all, no NEW value as the record is expunged. You can only access the :OLD values on delete.
if you section the trigger by operation, you can do this.
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER gb_qty_change
AFTER UPDATE OR INSERT OR DELETE ON F_ITEM_STORE
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
v_qty V_AD_ON_HAND%rowtype;
v_isbn TD_ITEM_DESCRIPTION.TD_IDENTIFIER%type;
BEGIN
IF INSERTING or UPDATING then
... insert your existing code
ELSE
... do something similar with the :old values for the deleting case
end if;
END;
/
Incidentally, it is generally helpfull if you tell us WHAT the error is, not just that you had one. If compiling via SQL*Plus script, after the forward slash call to compile the trigger after the "end;" statement, add a line that says:
SHOW ERRORS TRIGGER YOUR_TRIGGER_NAME;