I have this model:
Public Class Tbl_Exercise
<Key()> Public Property Exercise_ID() As Integer
Public Property Exercise_Employee_ID() As Integer
Public Property Exercise_Create_Date() As Date
<ForeignKey("Tbl_Exercise_Type")> _
Public Property Exercise_Type_ID() As Integer
Public Property Exercise_Duration() As Integer
Public Overridable Property Tbl_Exercise_Type As Tbl_Exercise_Type
End Class
I need to get the sum of the Exercise_Duration for each week of the year. I need to then check if the sum for the week is greater than or equal to 150. If it is, I need to +1 another variable (a count). The goal is to display this:
# of weeks you've reached 150: X out of Z
(Where X is the count of weeks greater than or equal to 150 and Z is equal to the total number of weeks in the current year.)
Final
' get number of weeks the exercise goal was reached (greater than or equal to the goal)
Dim exerciseDb = New ExerciseDbContext
Dim exercise = exerciseDb.Tbl_Exercises.Where(Function(x) x.Exercise_Employee_ID = empId)
Dim weeks = exercise.ToList.GroupBy(Function(x) CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar.GetWeekOfYear(x.Exercise_Create_Date, CalendarWeekRule.FirstDay, DayOfWeek.Sunday))
Dim totalWeeks = 0
For Each week In weeks
Dim sum = week.Sum(Function(x) x.Exercise_Duration)
If sum > 150 Then
totalWeeks += 1
End If
Next
Debug.Print("over150: " + totalWeeks.ToString)
using System.Globalization;
DateTimeFormatInfo dfi = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo;
Calendar cal = dfi.Calendar;
var recap =
(from e in exercises
group e by cal.GetWeekOfYear(e.Exercise_Create_Date,
dfi.CalendarWeekRule,
dfi.FirstDayOfWeek)
into g
select new
{
g.Key,
Total = g.Sum(x => x.Exercise_Duration)
}
into p
where p.Total > 150
select p)
.Count();
Here is an example in C#:
public class Exercise
{
public DateTime CreateDate { get; set; }
public int Duration { get; set; }
}
class Program
{
static void Main()
{
Exercise[] ex = new Exercise[]
{
new Exercise { CreateDate = DateTime.Parse("1/1/2012"), Duration = 160 },
new Exercise { CreateDate = DateTime.Parse("1/8/2012"), Duration = 160 },
new Exercise { CreateDate = DateTime.Parse("1/15/2012"), Duration = 160 },
new Exercise { CreateDate = DateTime.Parse("2/1/2012"), Duration = 100 },
new Exercise { CreateDate = DateTime.Parse("3/1/2012"), Duration = 75 },
new Exercise { CreateDate = DateTime.Parse("3/1/2012"), Duration = 80 }
};
var weeks = ex.GroupBy(x => CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar.GetWeekOfYear(x.CreateDate, CalendarWeekRule.FirstDay, DayOfWeek.Sunday));
int currentweek = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar.GetWeekOfYear(DateTime.Now, CalendarWeekRule.FirstDay, DayOfWeek.Sunday);
int over150 = weeks.Where(group => group.Sum(item => item.Duration) > 150).Count();
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("# of weeks you've reached 150: {0} out of {1}", over150, currentweek));
}
}
Related
I am trying to enable continuous planning and requests. I have tried to follow the computer example provided within the doco. Code below. I can see the values updated during debug. Code below. What am I doing wrong
public void addEmployeeDayOff(final Employee employee,final DayOffRequest dayOffRequest) {
logger.info("Scheduling employee dayoff ({}).", dayOffRequest);
doProblemFactChange(scoreDirector -> {
NurseRoster nurseRoster = scoreDirector.getWorkingSolution();
Employee workingEmployee = scoreDirector.lookUpWorkingObject(employee);
DayOffRequest dayoffRequest = scoreDirector.lookUpWorkingObject(dayOffRequest);
scoreDirector.beforeProblemPropertyChanged(workingEmployee);
if (workingEmployee == null) {
return;
}
ArrayList<DayOffRequest> requestoffList = new ArrayList<>(nurseRoster.getDayOffRequestList());
nurseRoster.setDayOffRequestList(requestoffList);
scoreDirector.beforeProblemFactAdded(dayoffRequest);
workingEmployee.getDayOffRequestMap().put(dayoffRequest.getShiftDate(), dayoffRequest);
scoreDirector.afterProblemPropertyChanged(workingEmployee);
nurseRoster.getDayOffRequestList().add(dayoffRequest);
scoreDirector.afterProblemPropertyChanged(dayoffRequest);
scoreDirector.triggerVariableListeners();
});
The above is called from here:
List<DayOffRequest> dayOffRequestList;
//updating from database .. not sure if this is the issue
List<DayOffData> dayOffElementList = (List<DayOffData>) rosterService.listDayOffData();
dayOffRequestList = new ArrayList<>(dayOffElementList.size());
long nextdayoffId =0L;
for (DayOffData element : dayOffElementList) {
if (nextdayoffId <= element.getId()) {
nextdayoffId = element.getId() + 1L;
}
DayOffRequest dayOffRequest = new DayOffRequest();
String empID = element.getEmployee().getName();
int weight = element.getWeight();
LocalDate shiftDate = element.getShiftDate();
ShiftDate date1 = shiftDateMap.get(shiftDate);
Employee employee = employeeMap.get(empID);
dayOffRequest.setId(nextdayoffId);
dayOffRequest.setWeight(weight);
dayOffRequest.setEmployee(employee);
dayOffRequest.setShiftDate(date1);
dayOffRequestList.add(dayOffRequest);
//If this is not enabled the values don't pass to the addEmployeeDayOff method is this correct??
scoreDirector.afterProblemFactAdded(dayOffRequest);
scoreDirector.afterProblemFactAdded(employee);
addEmployeeDayOff(employee,dayOffRequest);
}
I found this worked but not sure if this is the correct way to approach the problem.
public void addEmployeeDayOff(final Employee employee, final DayOffRequest dayOffRequest) {
logger.info("Scheduling employee dayoff ({}).", dayOffRequest);
doProblemFactChange(scoreDirector -> {
NurseRoster nurseRoster = (NurseRoster) scoreDirector.getWorkingSolution();
Employee workingEmployee = scoreDirector.lookUpWorkingObject(employee);
DayOffRequest dayoffRequest = (DayOffRequest) scoreDirector.lookUpWorkingObject(dayOffRequest);
scoreDirector.beforeProblemPropertyChanged(workingEmployee);
if (workingEmployee == null) {
return;
}
ArrayList<DayOffRequest> requestoffList = new ArrayList<>(nurseRoster.getDayOffRequestList());
nurseRoster.setDayOffRequestList(requestoffList);
scoreDirector.afterProblemFactAdded(requestoffList);
scoreDirector.afterProblemPropertyChanged(requestoffList);
ArrayList<Employee> beforeempList = new ArrayList<>(nurseRoster.getEmployeeList());
nurseRoster.setEmployeeList(beforeempList);
nurseRoster.getEmployeeList().remove(workingEmployee);
scoreDirector.beforeProblemFactRemoved(workingEmployee);
scoreDirector.afterProblemFactRemoved(workingEmployee);
ArrayList<Employee> empList = new ArrayList<>(nurseRoster.getEmployeeList());
nurseRoster.setEmployeeList(empList);
workingEmployee.getDayOffRequestMap().put(dayOffRequest.getShiftDate(), dayOffRequest);
nurseRoster.getEmployeeList().add(workingEmployee);
scoreDirector.beforeProblemFactAdded(workingEmployee);
scoreDirector.afterProblemFactAdded(workingEmployee);
scoreDirector.triggerVariableListeners();
});
I have uploaded the xml and Java file here https://github.com/rod182211/Optaplanner in to hope someone can advise why when I advance 14 days not all rule continue to apply. I assumed scoredirector only needed to be made aware of changes.
14 Day advance taking into account Requests via the below.
doProblemFactChange(scoreDirector -> {
NurseRoster nurseRoster = scoreDirector.getWorkingSolution();
NurseRosterParametrization nurseRosterParametrization = nurseRoster
.getNurseRosterParametrization();
List<ShiftDate> shiftDateList = nurseRoster.getShiftDateList();
Shift oldLastShift = nurseRoster.getShiftList()
.get(nurseRoster.getShiftList().size() - 1);
long shiftId = oldLastShift.getId() + 1L;
int shiftIndex = oldLastShift.getIndex() + 1;
ShiftDate oldLastShiftDate = shiftDateList
.get(shiftDateList.size() - 1);
long shiftDateId = (oldLastShiftDate.getId() + 1L);
int shiftDayIndex = (oldLastShiftDate.getDayIndex() + 1);
// long parmId = nurseRoster.getNurseRosterParametrization().getId()
// + 1L;
scoreDirector
.beforeProblemPropertyChanged(nurseRosterParametrization);
// Update to get the first day along with adding 14 days to the run
LocalDate startDate = (oldLastShiftDate.getDate().plusDays(1));
LocalDate endDate = (oldLastShiftDate.getDate().plusDays(14));
int maxDayIndex = Math.toIntExact(DAYS.between(startDate, endDate));
int shiftDateSize = maxDayIndex + 1;
List<ShiftDate> shiftDateList1 = new ArrayList<>(shiftDateSize);
shiftDateMap = new HashMap<>(shiftDateSize);
LocalDate date = startDate;
for (int i = 0; i < shiftDateSize; i++) {
ShiftDate shiftDate = new ShiftDate();
shiftDate.setId(shiftDateId);
shiftDate.setDayIndex(shiftDayIndex);
shiftDate.setDate(date);
shiftDate.setShiftList(new ArrayList<>());
shiftDateMap.put(date, shiftDate);
shiftDateId++;
shiftDayIndex++;
date = date.plusDays(1);
nurseRoster.getShiftDateList().add(shiftDate);
shiftDateList1.add(shiftDate);
scoreDirector.afterProblemFactAdded(shiftDate);
}
List<Skill> skillList;
List<Skill> skillElementList = (List<Skill>) nurseRoster
.getSkillList();
skillList = new ArrayList<>(skillElementList.size());
skillMap = new HashMap<>(skillElementList.size());
long id = 0L;
for (Skill element : skillElementList) {
Skill skill = new Skill();
skill.setId(id);
skill.setCode(element.getCode());
skillList.add(skill);
if (skillMap.containsKey(skill.getCode())) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"There are 2 skills with the same code ("
+ skill.getCode() + ").");
}
skillMap.put(skill.getCode(), skill);
id++;
}
List<Contract> contractElementList = (List<Contract>) nurseRoster
.getContractList();
List<Contract> contractList = new ArrayList<>(
contractElementList.size());
contractMap = new HashMap<>(contractElementList.size());
for (Contract element : contractElementList) {
Contract contract = new Contract();
long Id = element.getId();
contract.setId(Id);
contract.setCode(element.getCode());
contract.setDescription(element.getDescription());
WeekendDefinition weekend = element.getWeekendDefinition();
contract.setWeekendDefinition(weekend);
contract.setContractLineList(new ArrayList<ContractLine>());
contractMap.put(contract.getCode(), contract);
contractList.add(contract);
}
List<ShiftTypeSkillRequirement> coverRequirementElementList = (List<ShiftTypeSkillRequirement>) nurseRoster
.getShiftTypeSkillRequirementList();
List<ShiftType> shiftTypeElementList = (List<ShiftType>) rosterService
.listShiftType();
List<ShiftType> shiftTypeList = new ArrayList<>(
shiftTypeElementList.size());
shiftTypeMap = new HashMap<>(shiftTypeElementList.size());
long Id = 0L;
int index = 0;
long shiftTypeSkillRequirementId = 0L;
List<ShiftTypeSkillRequirement> shiftTypeSkillRequirementList = new ArrayList<>(
shiftTypeElementList.size() * 2);
for (ShiftType element : shiftTypeElementList) {
ShiftType shiftType = new ShiftType();
shiftType.setId(Id);
shiftType.setCode(element.getCode());
shiftType.setIndex(index);
String startTimeString = element.getStartTimeString();
shiftType.setStartTimeString(startTimeString);
String endTimeString = element.getEndTimeString();
shiftType.setEndTimeString(endTimeString);
shiftType
.setNight(startTimeString.compareTo(endTimeString) > 0);
shiftType.setDescription(element.getDescription());
for (ShiftTypeSkillRequirement skillElement : coverRequirementElementList) {
ShiftTypeSkillRequirement shiftTypeSkillRequirement = new ShiftTypeSkillRequirement();
shiftTypeSkillRequirement
.setId(shiftTypeSkillRequirementId);
shiftTypeSkillRequirement.setShiftType(shiftType);
Skill skill = skillMap
.get(skillElement.getSkill().getCode());
if (skill == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The skill ("
+ skillElement.getSkill().getCode()
+ ") of shiftType (" + shiftType.getCode()
+ ") does not exist.");
}
shiftTypeSkillRequirement.setSkill(skill);
shiftTypeSkillRequirementList
.add(shiftTypeSkillRequirement);
shiftTypeSkillRequirementId++;
}
shiftTypeList.add(shiftType);
if (shiftTypeMap.containsKey(shiftType.getCode())) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"There are 2 shiftTypes with the same code ("
+ shiftType.getCode() + ").");
}
shiftTypeMap.put(shiftType.getCode(), shiftType);
Id++;
index++;
}
nurseRoster.setShiftTypeList(shiftTypeList);
nurseRoster.setShiftTypeSkillRequirementList(
shiftTypeSkillRequirementList);
int shiftListSize = shiftDateMap.size() * shiftTypeList.size();
List<Shift> shiftList1 = new ArrayList<>(shiftListSize);
dateAndShiftTypeToShiftMap = new HashMap<>(shiftListSize);
dayOfWeekAndShiftTypeToShiftListMap = new HashMap<>(
7 * shiftTypeList.size());
for (ShiftDate shiftDate : shiftDateList1) {
for (ShiftType shiftType : shiftTypeList) {
Shift shift = new Shift();
shift.setId(shiftId);
shift.setShiftDate(shiftDate);
shiftDate.getShiftList().add(shift);
shift.setShiftType(shiftType);
shift.setIndex(shiftIndex);
shift.setRequiredEmployeeSize(0); // Filled in later
shiftList1.add(shift);
dateAndShiftTypeToShiftMap.put(
Pair.of(shiftDate.getDate(), shiftType.getCode()),
shift);
addShiftToDayOfWeekAndShiftTypeToShiftListMap(shiftDate,
shiftType, shift);
shiftId++;
shiftIndex++;
nurseRoster.getShiftList().add(shift);
scoreDirector.afterProblemFactAdded(shift);
}
}
List<DayOffRequest> dayOffRequestList;
List<DayOffRequest> requestList = (List<DayOffRequest>) nurseRoster.getDayOffRequestList();
DayOffRequest oldLastDayOff = requestList.get(requestList.size() - 1);
long DayOffId = (oldLastDayOff.getId() + 1l);
List<DayOffDate> dayOffElementList = rosterService.listDayOffDate();
dayOffRequestList = new ArrayList<>(dayOffElementList.size());
for (DayOffDate element : dayOffElementList) {
DayOffRequest dayOffRequest = new DayOffRequest();
int weight = element.getWeight();
LocalDate shiftDate = element.getDate();
ShiftDate date1 = shiftDateMap.get(shiftDate);
Employee employee = element.getEmployee();
Employee workingEmployee = scoreDirector.lookUpWorkingObject(employee);
dayOffRequest.setId(DayOffId);
DayOffId++;
dayOffRequest.setWeight(weight);
dayOffRequest.setEmployee(workingEmployee);
dayOffRequest.setShiftDate(date1);
workingEmployee.getDayOffRequestMap().put(date1, dayOffRequest);
nurseRoster.getDayOffRequestList().add(dayOffRequest);
}
List<DayOnRequest> dayOnRequestList;
List<DayOnDate> dayOnElementList1 = rosterService.listDayOnDate();
dayOnRequestList = new ArrayList<>(dayOnElementList1.size());
for (DayOnDate element : dayOnElementList1) {
DayOnRequest dayOnRequest = new DayOnRequest();
long DayOnId = element.getId();
int weight = element.getWeight();
LocalDate localshiftDate = element.getDate();
ShiftDate dateon = shiftDateMap.get(localshiftDate);
Employee employee = element.getEmployee();
Employee workingEmployee = scoreDirector.lookUpWorkingObject(employee);
dayOnRequest.setId(DayOnId);
dayOnRequest.setWeight(weight);
dayOnRequest.setEmployee(workingEmployee);
dayOnRequest.setShiftDate(dateon);
dayOnRequestList.add(dayOnRequest);
workingEmployee.getDayOnRequestMap().put(dateon, dayOnRequest);
nurseRoster.getDayOnRequestList().add(dayOnRequest);
}
List<ShiftOffRequest> shiftOffRequestList;
List<ShiftOffDate> shiftOffElementList = (List<ShiftOffDate>) rosterService.listShiftOffDate();
shiftOffRequestList = new ArrayList<>(shiftOffElementList.size());
for (ShiftOffDate element : shiftOffElementList) {
ShiftOffRequest shiftOffRequest = new ShiftOffRequest();
long ShiftonId = element.getId();
int weight = element.getWeight();
Employee employee = element.getEmployee();
Employee workingEmployee = scoreDirector.lookUpWorkingObject(employee);
LocalDate date1 = element.getDate();
String shiftcode = element.getShiftType().getCode();
Shift shift = dateAndShiftTypeToShiftMap.get(Pair.of(date1, shiftcode));
shiftOffRequest.setId(ShiftonId);
shiftOffRequest.setEmployee(workingEmployee);
shiftOffRequest.setShift(shift);
shiftOffRequest.setWeight(weight);
shiftOffRequestList.add(shiftOffRequest);
workingEmployee.getShiftOffRequestMap().put(shift, shiftOffRequest);
nurseRoster.setShiftOffRequestList(shiftOffRequestList);
}
List<ShiftOnRequest> shiftOnRequestList;
List<ShiftOnDate> shiftOnElementList = (List<ShiftOnDate>) rosterService.listShiftOnDate();
shiftOnRequestList = new ArrayList<>(shiftOnElementList.size());
for (ShiftOnDate element : shiftOnElementList) {
ShiftOnRequest shiftOnRequest = new ShiftOnRequest();
long ShiftonId = element.getId();
int weight = element.getWeight();
Employee employee = element.getEmployee();
Employee workingEmployee = scoreDirector.lookUpWorkingObject(employee);
LocalDate date1 = element.getDate();
String shiftcode = element.getShiftType().getCode();
Shift shift = dateAndShiftTypeToShiftMap.get(Pair.of(date1, shiftcode));
shiftOnRequest.setId(ShiftonId);
shiftOnRequest.setEmployee(workingEmployee);
shiftOnRequest.setShift(shift);
shiftOnRequest.setWeight(weight);
shiftOnRequestList.add(shiftOnRequest);
workingEmployee.getShiftOnRequestMap().put(shift, shiftOnRequest);
nurseRoster.setShiftOnRequestList(shiftOnRequestList);
}
List<CoverRequirements> coverRequirementElementList1 = (List<CoverRequirements>) rosterService
.listCoverRequirements();
for (CoverRequirements element : coverRequirementElementList1) {
String type = element.getShiftType().getCode();
DayOfWeek day = element.getDayOfWeek();
int req = element.getRequiredEmployeesize();
ShiftType shiftType = shiftTypeMap.get(type);
Pair<DayOfWeek, ShiftType> key = Pair.of(day, shiftType);
List<Shift> shiftList = dayOfWeekAndShiftTypeToShiftListMap
.get(key);
for (Shift shift : shiftList) {
shift.setRequiredEmployeeSize(
shift.getRequiredEmployeeSize() + req);
}
}
List<ShiftAssignment> shiftAssignmentList = new ArrayList<>(
shiftList1.size());
long shiftAssignmentId = nurseRoster.getShiftAssignmentList()
.get(nurseRoster.getShiftAssignmentList().size() - 1)
.getId() + 1L;
for (Shift shift : shiftList1) {
for (int i = 0; i < shift.getRequiredEmployeeSize(); i++) {
ShiftAssignment newShiftAssignment = new ShiftAssignment();
newShiftAssignment.setId(shiftAssignmentId);
shiftAssignmentId++;
newShiftAssignment.setShift(shift);
newShiftAssignment.setIndexInShift(i);
shiftAssignmentList.add(newShiftAssignment);
nurseRoster.getShiftAssignmentList()
.add(newShiftAssignment);
scoreDirector.afterEntityAdded(newShiftAssignment);
}
}
//This should move the planning window
nurseRosterParametrization.setFirstShiftDate(shiftDateList1.get(0));
nurseRosterParametrization.setLastShiftDate(shiftDateList1.get(shiftDateList1.size() - 1));
nurseRosterParametrization.setPlanningWindowStart(shiftDateList1.get(0));
nurseRoster.setNurseRosterParametrization(nurseRosterParametrization);
scoreDirector.afterProblemPropertyChanged(nurseRosterParametrization);
scoreDirector.triggerVariableListeners();
}, true);
}
select case statement in linq query.
Here is the query on sql:
select case when DATEDIFF(day,convert(varchar,Min([Order].CreatedOnUtc),101),convert(varchar,Max([Order].CreatedOnUtc),101)) = 0 then
Sum([Order].OrderSubtotal)
else
case when (DATEDIFF(day,convert(varchar,Min([Order].CreatedOnUtc),101),convert(varchar,Max([Order].CreatedOnUtc),101))/30) = 0 then Sum([Order].OrderSubtotal) else
Sum([Order].OrderSubtotal)/
(DATEDIFF(day,convert(varchar,Min([Order].CreatedOnUtc),101),convert(varchar,Max([Order].CreatedOnUtc),101))/30)
end
end as 'Account Value' from [order] where And Account.ID = #Act_ID
I am trying the code here:
var query = _orderRepository.Table;
query = query.Where(o => o.AccountId == accountId);
In query i am getting my value.
After query statement what should i write??
how do i write for case statement using linq???
#Manoj, may be the below code helps you. This sample C# project may solve the problem you have.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
namespace DateDiffIssue
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Preparing data
var data = new Order[] {
new Order { AccountID = 1, CreatedOnUtc = DateTime.Parse("1.01.2017 10:00"), OrderSubtotal = 100 },
new Order { AccountID = 1, CreatedOnUtc = DateTime.Parse("1.01.2017 12:00"), OrderSubtotal = 150 },
new Order { AccountID = 1, CreatedOnUtc = DateTime.Parse("1.01.2017 14:00"), OrderSubtotal = 150 }
};
// Selection
var selected = (from item in data
let accountData = data.Where(w => w.AccountID == 1)
let minDate = accountData.Min(m => m.CreatedOnUtc).Date
let maxDate = accountData.Where(w => w.AccountID == 1).Max(m => m.CreatedOnUtc).Date
let isSameDate = minDate == maxDate
let basedOn30Days = (maxDate - minDate).TotalDays / 30
let isInside30Days = (int)basedOn30Days == 0
let accountDataSum = accountData.Sum(s => s.OrderSubtotal)
select new
{
AccountValue = isSameDate ? accountDataSum :
isInside30Days ? accountDataSum :
accountDataSum / basedOn30Days
}).Distinct();
// Print each order
selected.ToList().ForEach(Console.WriteLine);
// Wait for key
Console.WriteLine("Please press key");
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
internal class Order
{
public int AccountID { get; set; }
public DateTime CreatedOnUtc { get; set; }
public int OrderSubtotal { get; set; }
}
}
I am using ASP.NET MVC, EF 6 and SQL Server 2008.
I want to generate a view which would show sum of all the sales in each day for a particular month in a particular year.
I found LINQ query very complicated in such type of job, So I used a raw SQL query. I wrote query and tested in SQL server and it worked fine.
select
YEAR(Date) as Year,
MONTH(Date) as month,
DAY(Date) as date,
SUM(GrandTotal) as Total
from
Sales
where
Year(Date) = 2014
and MONTH(Date) = 12
group by
DAY(Date), YEAR(Date), MONTH(date)
Result
Well currently I don't have much data. But it looks like I got what I wanted from a query.
I wrote a controller for this purpose and now I have no idea how to display this data in View.
public ActionResult MonthlySalesByDate()
{
DateTime today = DateTime.Now.Date;
int _year = today.Year;
int _month = today.Month;
//raw sql query
string query = "select SUM(GrandTotal) as Total, DAY(Date) as date, MONTH(Date) as month, YEAR(Date) as Year from Sales where Year(Date) = " + _year + " and MONTH(Date) =" + _month + " Group by DAY(Date), YEAR(Date), MONTH(date)";
//executing raw sql query
var _model = db.Stocks.SqlQuery(query).ToList();
return View(_model);
}
Please help me out with this. If there is better way of doing this or if I am making mistakes, please let me know.
Start by creating view models to represent what you want to display in the view
public class DayTotalVM
{
public int Day { get; set; }
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:C}")]
public decimal Total { get; set; }
}
public class SalesVM
{
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:MMMM yyyy}")]
public DateTime Date { get; set; }
public List<DayTotalVM> Days { get; set; }
}
The sql query you have can be generated in linq and projected into your view models using
int year = 2014;
int month = 12;
var query = db.Sales.Where(x => x.Date.Year == year && x.Date.Month == month)
.GroupBy(x => x.Date).Select(g => new DayTotalVM
{
Day = g.Key.Day,
Total = g.Sum(x => x.Total)
})
However this will only give you the 2 items as per you above image, but from the comments you want to display all days in the month, so you can add
int daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(year, month);
List<DayTotalVM> days = new List<DayTotalVM>();
for(int i = 1; i < daysInMonth + 1; i++)
{
DayTotalVM item = new DayTotalVM () { Day = i };
DayTotalVM ex = query.Where(x => x.Day == i).FirstOrDefault();
if (ex != null)
{
item.Total = ex.Total;
}
days.Add(item);
}
and finally initialize and return your view model
SalesVM model = new SalesVM();
{
Date = new DateTime(year, month, 1),
Days = days
}
return View(model);
And then the view would be
#model SalesVM
#Html.DisplayFor(m => m.Date);
<table>
#for(int i = 0; i < Model.Days.Count; i++)
{
<tr>
<td>#Html.DisplayFor(m => m.Days[i].Day)</td>
<td>#Html.DisplayFor(m => m.Days[i].Total)</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
Edit
The for loop could be replace by using a GroupJoin()
public ActionResult MonthlySalesByDate(int year, int month)
{
int daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(year, month);
var days = Enumerable.Range(1, daysInMonth);
var query = db.Sales.Where(x => x.Date.Year == year && x.Date.Month == month).Select(g => new
{
Day = g.Date.Day,
Total = g.Total
});
var model = new SalesVM
{
Date = new DateTime(year, month, 1),
Days = days.GroupJoin(query, d => d, q => q.Day, (d, q) => new DayTotalVM
{
Day = d,
Total = q.Sum(x => x.Total)
}).ToList()
};
return View(model);
}
ID Name from to
001-1 ABC 2015/05/01 2015/05/31
001-1 ABC 2015/06/01 2015/07/15
003-2 DEF 2015/05/01 2015/05/11
002-1 LMN 2015/05/01 2015/06/15
002-1 LMN 2015/06/16 2015/07/31
003-2 DEF 2015/06/01 2015/07/15
004-5 GHI 2015/05/11 2015/05/15
I want to have merge the records into one which matching the period from 2015/05/15 to 2015/07/15 like the following result in datable.
ID Name from to
001-1 ABC 2015/05/01 2015/07/15
002-1 LMN 2015/05/01 2015/07/31
003-2 and 004-5 are not in new datatable as they are not in the require range.
How can I get this? I only know very basic knowledge about LINQ and it's very fresh to me. thx.
With this class / data as a mockup:
class Item
{
public string ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public DateTime From { get; set; }
public DateTime To { get; set; }
}
List<Item> items = new List<Item> {
new Item { ID = "001-1", Name = "ABC",
From = DateTime.Parse("2015/05/01"),
To = DateTime.Parse("2015/05/31") },
new Item { ID = "001-1", Name = "ABC",
From = DateTime.Parse("2015/06/01"),
To = DateTime.Parse("2015/07/15") },
new Item { ID = "003-2", Name = "DEF",
From = DateTime.Parse("2015/05/01"),
To = DateTime.Parse("2015/05/11") },
new Item { ID = "002-1", Name = "LMN",
From = DateTime.Parse("2015/05/01"),
To = DateTime.Parse("2015/06/15") },
new Item { ID = "002-1", Name = "LMN",
From = DateTime.Parse("2015/06/16"),
To = DateTime.Parse("2015/07/31") },
new Item { ID = "003-2", Name = "DEF",
From = DateTime.Parse("2015/06/01"),
To = DateTime.Parse("2015/07/15") },
new Item { ID = "004-5", Name = "GHI",
From = DateTime.Parse("2015/05/11"),
To = DateTime.Parse("2015/05/15") }
};
you can use the following linq query to get the desired result set:
var result = from i in items
orderby i.From
group i by new { i.ID, i.Name } into iGroup
where iGroup.First().From <= DateTime.Parse("2015/05/15") &&
iGroup.Last().To >= DateTime.Parse("2015/07/1") &&
(iGroup.Last().To - iGroup.First().From).Days + 1 ==
iGroup.Sum(g => (g.To - g.From).Days + 1)
select new Item
{
ID = iGroup.Key.ID,
Name = iGroup.Key.Name,
From = iGroup.First().From,
To = iGroup.Last().To
};
You can adjust datetime comparisons to fit your actual requirement. In the above linq query I am comparing the smallest From date and the largest To date of each group to the matching period dates.
This comparison:
(iGroup.Last().To - iGroup.First().From).Days + 1 ==
iGroup.Sum(g => (g.To - g.From).Days + 1)
checks for groups that have no gaps in their date ranges.
EDIT:
If the source data is stored in a DataTable such as:
DataTable items = new DataTable();
items.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(string));
items.Columns.Add("Name", typeof(string));
items.Columns.Add("From", typeof(DateTime));
items.Columns.Add("To", typeof(DateTime));
then the linq query becomes a bit more complicated:
var q = from i in items.AsEnumerable()
orderby i.Field<DateTime>("From")
group i by new { ID = i.Field<string>("ID"), Name = i.Field<string>("Name") } into iGroup
where iGroup.First().Field<DateTime>("From") <= DateTime.Parse("2015/05/15") &&
iGroup.Last().Field<DateTime>("To") >= DateTime.Parse("2015/07/1") &&
(iGroup.Last().Field<DateTime>("To") - iGroup.First().Field<DateTime>("From")).Days + 1 ==
iGroup.Sum(g => (g.Field<DateTime>("To") - g.Field<DateTime>("From")).Days + 1)
select new
{
ID = iGroup.Key.ID,
Name = iGroup.Key.Name,
From = iGroup.First().Field<DateTime>("From"),
To = iGroup.Last().Field<DateTime>("To")
};
The above query returns an IEnumerable of anonymous type. It can be converted back to a DataTable using Reflection (see this post for example).
I have the query I need in SQL server but I'm using Entity Framework and would like the same results using LINQ. Here is the SQL:
select convert(varchar, date_recorded, 12), MAX(outdoor_temp), MAX(wind_speed)
from weatherdata
group by convert(varchar, date_recorded, 12)
order by convert(varchar, date_recorded, 12) DESC ;
This converts my datetime column to a correct format that allows me to group properly. Basically I need to be able to convert my SQL datetime to yymmdd format.
Many thanks
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var entries = new List<Entry>()
{
{new Entry { Date = DateTime.UtcNow, Outdoor_Temp = 10, Wind_Speed = 5 }},
{new Entry { Date = DateTime.UtcNow, Outdoor_Temp = 5, Wind_Speed = 10}},
{new Entry { Date = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(-1), Outdoor_Temp = 15, Wind_Speed = 7}}
};
(from e in entries
group e by e.Date.ToShortDateString() into g
select
new
{
StringDate = g.Key,
MaxWind_Speed = g.Max(entry => entry.Wind_Speed),
MaxOutdoor_Temp = g.Max(entry => entry.Outdoor_Temp)
}
).ToList().ForEach(Console.WriteLine);
}
public class Entry
{
public DateTime Date { get; set; }
public int Outdoor_Temp { get; set; }
public int Wind_Speed { get; set; }
public override string ToString()
{
return string.Format("Date : {0}, Outdoor_Temp : {1}, Wind_Speed : {2}", Date, Outdoor_Temp, Wind_Speed);
}
}
}