I am trying to setup a rewrite rules(s) that will:
redirect anything but /path and files to another site
then if path is /path/*, rewrite the url to index.php
Here is my rules:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/path.*
RewriteRule !\.(js|gif|css|jpg|png|jpeg) http://www.domain.com [R,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA]
</IfModule>
For some reason it's not working.
Other than making sure that you have mod_rewrite turned on, you need to change your first condition to also check for index.php, because after the second rule, the process loops and you end up getting redirected to domain.com:
Change:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/path.*
to:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(path|index.php)
Related
why this htaccess has error. it says "to many redirect" please help thanks
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteEngine on
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index\.php
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ http://us.domain.com/ae_en/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^us\.domain\.com$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(ae_en|ae_ar) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/ae_en/%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
I cannot try the wrong code, it always appear error
There are several issues with your .htaccess. I would suggest both re-ordering and editing the rules.
This would be a better approach, in my opinion. I'll explain the parts below.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
Options +FollowSymLinks
# External redirect: Remove www from domain
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
# External redirect: Ensure language code is set
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^us\.domain\.com$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(ae_en|ae_ar) [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /ae_en/$1 [R=301,L]
# Internal redirect: Pass everything non-existent to index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule .* index.php [L]
Structure
First, general options and settings should come at the top and only once, i.e.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
Options +FollowSymLinks
Second, I like to get the external URL to show up correctly, so I group all external redirects here - denoted with comments in the above code block.
Third, internal "redirects" follow, meaning mapping the (now correct and final) external URL to the correct scripts.
This structure ensures that the internal scripts are only matched on a URL that will not change when re-run against the .htaccess on the next RewriteRule match.
Omitting external redirect for index.php
I guess you added the index.php redirection handling after adding in the internal redirect, which probably has caused index.php to show up in the browser. So, with the above structure in place, I assume it will not show up again.
Error in last RewriteRule
As Mike Rockett pointed out in the comment above, there also was an error in the last RewriteRule.
Avoid redirect loop
To avoid a redirect loop when rewriting to index.php with the last rule, you have to explicitly exclude index.php from language code redirection, i.e.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php [NC]
I'm trying to rewrite all incoming URLs to test.php?url=party/$1, except for URLs that start with admin. They need to go to test.php?url=admin/$1, but I can't seem to find out what I'm doing wrong. Anyone got an idea?
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ test.php?url=party/$1 [PT,L]
RewriteRule ^admin(.*)$ test.php?url=admin$1 [PT,L]
</IfModule>
Reverse the rules:
RewriteRule ^/admin/(.*)$ test.php?url=admin/$1 [PT,L]
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ test.php?url=party/$1 [PT,L]
I am trying to ensure that urls always have www in front of them for canonicalization reasons.
Unfortunately when I put the following url in:
http://website.net/handbags/1/12/this-is-some-text
It redirects me here:
http://www.website.net/?controller=handbags&path=1/12/this-is-some-text
I would like to add it works fine when using:
http://www.website.net/handbags/1/12/this-is-some-text
I want it to redirect me here...
http://www.website.net/handbags/1/12/this-is-some-text
I'm not sure what could be causing this error. Here is my .htaccess file:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# CORE REDIRECT
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]*)/?(.*)?$ index.php?controller=$1&path=$2 [NC,L]
# ENSURE WWW
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([^.]+\.[a-z]{2,6})$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%1/$1 [R=301,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
# ENSURE WWW
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([^.]+\.[a-z]{7})$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%1/$1 [R=301,L]
# CORE REDIRECT
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]*)/?(.*)?$ index.php?controller=$1&path=$2 [NC,L]
</IfModule>
You can do what I've done above; however, it's just going to redirect to http://www.website.net/handbags/1/12/this-is-some-text and then it's immediately going to hit the "CORE REDIRECT" rule and send you to http://www.website.net/?controller=handbags&path=1/12/this-is-some-text.
Is there a reason you don't want it to redirect to "?controller=handbags" when they go to www?
UPDATE
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
# ENSURE WWW
Rewritecond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.website\.net
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.website.net/$1 [R=301,L]
# CORE REDIRECT
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]*)/?(.*)?$ index.php?controller=$1&path=$2 [NC,L]
</IfModule>
Whenever your # CORE REDIRECT matches, the other rules are not even checked, as the core redirect rule has the Lflag set. That ones tells Apache to stop trying other rules. Remove that flag or change the rule. ;)
I want to make a particular folder to be treated as an actual one, not as a controller in codeigniter and also want to redirect my all domain.com requests to www.domain.com. I have the following htaccess code:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !^(FOLDER_TO_BE_EXCLUDED)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# Redirect non-www to www:
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
#RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
# Rewrite all other URLs to index.php/URL
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [PT,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
ErrorDocument 404 index.php
</IfModule>
If I uncomment the lines (Redirect non-www to www), all requests are treated as controller
so the folder (FOLDER_TO_BE_EXCLUDED) is also treated as controller. I want to access this folder as an actual one.
If I will not redirect non-www to www I cant access session variables on inner pages.
Hope you will understand.
RewriteCond only apply to the RewriteRule which follows: your rules (commented now) were incorrect.
Besides, IMO, the simplest way to define exceptions like this one, is to use a non-rewriting rule like: RewriteRule ^FOLDER_TO_BE_EXCLUDED/ - [L] (on "top" of rewrite rules)
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect non-www to www:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule .* http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$0 [R=permanent,L]
RewriteRule ^FOLDER_TO_BE_EXCLUDED/ - [L]
# Rewrite all other URLs to index.php/URL
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php?url=$0 [PT,L]
Try adding a RewriteCond to your last RewriteRule:
RewriteCond $1 !^(folder_name/)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [PT,L]
This should stop it redirecting www.yourdomain.com/folder_name to the index.php.
You can add more folders to the condition using the | character:
RewriteCond $1 !^(folder_name/|another_folder/)
I want to do change my document root using rewrite rules in my .htaccess file, and also redirect all requests to index.php except static resources
In other words:
if a file with the path prepended with www exists (i.e. www/{%request_uri}):
http://domain.com/css/main.css should be rewritten to http://domain.com/www/css/main.css
if that file does not exist, redirect to the app main entry point www/index.php:
e.g.
http://domain.com should be rewritten to http://domain.com/www/index.php
http://domain.com/hello should be rewritten to http://domain.com/www/index.php/hello
http://domain.com/hello?a=1 should be rewritten to http://domain.com/www/index.php/hello?a=1
I tried variations, however either it gives us 500 internal server error, or infinite loop. Here is one that gives 500 internal server error:
# try to find it in www/
RewriteCond {%DOCUMENT_ROOT}/www%{REQUEST_URI} -f
RewriteCond {%DOCUMENT_ROOT}/www%{REQUEST_URI} -d
RewriteRule ^(.+) www/$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*) www/index.php/$1 [L]
This one also:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !www/
RewriteRule (.*) /www/$1
RewriteCond {%REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond {%REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule www/(.*) /www/index.php/$1 [PT,L]
Can anyone help?
I think that's impossible with a single .htaccess but it's possible with two.
You need one in your root directory, /.htaccess:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
# We don't want infinite rewriting.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !www/.*$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ www/$1 [L]
And another in your www directory, /www/.htaccess:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /www
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
Well actually I made a stupid mistake! The % sign should be outside of the {} bracket!
This can be done in one .htaccess in root dir:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !www/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ www/$1
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^www/(.*)$ www/index.php/$1 [L]