How to eliminate the left and right margins of a grouped UITableView - objective-c

If I have a grouped UITableView, it comes with a grayish border/buffer around the edge of it. Is there any way to tell how large this buffer is, or equivalently, how big the actual white cell inside it is?

This is how you can eliminate the left and right margins of a grouped UITableView. Just subclass UITableViewCell. Note that if you want the margin to be something other than 0 just change the setFrame method to suit your needs.
//In CustomGroupedCell.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface CustomGroupedCell : UITableViewCell
#property (nonatomic, weak) UITableView *myTableView;
#end
//In CustomGroupedCell.m
#import "CustomGroupedCell.h"
#implementation CustomGroupedCell
#synthesize myTableView = _myTableView;
- (void)setFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
frame = CGRectMake(- [self cellsMargin] , frame.origin.y, self.myTableView.frame.size.width + 2 *[self cellsMargin], frame.size.height);
self.contentView.frame = frame;
[super setFrame:frame];
}
- (CGFloat)cellsMargin {
// No margins for plain table views
if (self.myTableView.style == UITableViewStylePlain) {
return 0;
}
// iPhone always have 10 pixels margin
if (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
{
return 10;
}
CGFloat tableWidth = self.myTableView.frame.size.width;
// Really small table
if (tableWidth <= 20) {
return tableWidth - 10;
}
// Average table size
if (tableWidth < 400) {
return 10;
}
// Big tables have complex margin's logic
// Around 6% of table width,
// 31 <= tableWidth * 0.06 <= 45
CGFloat marginWidth = tableWidth * 0.06;
marginWidth = MAX(31, MIN(45, marginWidth));
return marginWidth;
}
#end

Related

ContentInset for MKMapView

UIScrollView has an excellent contentInset property which tells the view, which portion is visible on the screen. I have an MKMapView which is partially covered by a translucent view. I want the map to be visible under the view. I have to display several annotations on the map, and I want to zoom to them using -setRegion:animated:, but the map view does not respect that it is partially covered, therefore some of my annotations will be covered by the translucent view.
Is there any way to tell the map, to calculate like the scroll view does using contentInset?
UPDATE: This is what I've tried:
- (MKMapRect)mapRectForAnnotations
{
if (self.trafik) {
MKMapPoint point = MKMapPointForCoordinate(self.trafik.coordinate);
MKMapPoint deltaPoint;
if (self.map.userLocation &&
self.map.userLocation.coordinate.longitude != 0) {
MKCoordinateSpan delta = MKCoordinateSpanMake(fabsf(self.trafik.coordinate.latitude-self.map.userLocation.coordinate.latitude),
fabsf(self.trafik.coordinate.longitude-self.map.userLocation.coordinate.longitude));
deltaPoint = MKMapPointForCoordinate(CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(delta.latitudeDelta, delta.longitudeDelta));
} else {
deltaPoint = MKMapPointForCoordinate(CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(0.01, 0.01));
}
return MKMapRectMake(point.x, point.y, deltaPoint.x, deltaPoint.y);
} else {
return MKMapRectNull;
}
}
Use UIViews's layoutMargins.
E.g. This will force the current user's position pin to move 50pts up.
mapView.layoutMargins = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0.0, left: 0.0, bottom: 100.0, right: 0.0)
You can do the following but it could mess with other views in your UIViewController that use bottomLayoutGuide. You'll have to test it to find out.
Override bottomLayoutGuide in the UIViewController that has your map as a subview and return a MyLayoutGuide object that looks like:
#interface MyLayoutGuide : NSObject <UILayoutSupport>
#property (nonatomic) CGFloat length;
-(id)initWithLength:(CGFloat)length;
#end
#implementation MyLayoutGuide
#synthesize length = _length;
#synthesize topAnchor = _topAnchor;
#synthesize bottomAnchor = _bottomAnchor;
#synthesize heightAnchor = _heightAnchor;
- (id)initWithLength:(CGFloat)length
{
if (self = [super init]) {
_length = length;
}
return self;
}
#end
bottomLayoutGuide that insets the MKMapView by 50 points:
- (id)bottomLayoutGuide
{
CGFloat bottomLayoutGuideLength = 50.f;
return [[MyLayoutGuide alloc] initWithLength:bottomLayoutGuideLength];
}
You can force this "inset" to be calculated again by calling setNeedsLayout on your MKMapView in the event that your time table on the bottom changes size. We've created a helper in our MKMapView subclass that can be called from the parent UIViewController:
- (void)updateBottomLayoutGuides
{
// this method ends up calling -(id)bottomLayoutGuide on its UIViewController
// and thus updating where the Legal link on the map should be.
[self.mapView setNeedsLayout];
}
Answer adapted from this answer.

UITableViewCell with UITextView height in iOS 7?

How can I calculate the height of an UITableViewCell with an UITextView in it in iOS 7?
I found a lot of answers on similar questions, but sizeWithFont: takes part in every solution and this method is deprecated!
I know I have to use - (CGFloat)tableView:heightForRowAtIndexPath: but how do I calculate the height my TextView needs to display the whole text?
First of all, it is very important to note, that there is a big difference between UITextView and UILabel when it comes to how text is rendered. Not only does UITextView have insets on all borders, but also the text layout inside it is slightly different.
Therefore, sizeWithFont: is a bad way to go for UITextViews.
Instead UITextView itself has a function called sizeThatFits: which will return the smallest size needed to display all contents of the UITextView inside a bounding box, that you can specify.
The following will work equally for both iOS 7 and older versions and as of right now does not include any methods, that are deprecated.
Simple Solution
- (CGFloat)textViewHeightForAttributedText: (NSAttributedString*)text andWidth: (CGFloat)width {
UITextView *calculationView = [[UITextView alloc] init];
[calculationView setAttributedText:text];
CGSize size = [calculationView sizeThatFits:CGSizeMake(width, FLT_MAX)];
return size.height;
}
This function will take a NSAttributedString and the desired width as a CGFloat and return the height needed
Detailed Solution
Since I have recently done something similar, I thought I would also share some solutions to the connected Issues I encountered. I hope it will help somebody.
This is far more in depth and will cover the following:
Of course: setting the height of a UITableViewCell based on the size needed to display the full contents of a contained UITextView
Respond to text changes (and animate the height changes of the row)
Keeping the cursor inside the visible area and keeping first responder on the UITextView when resizing the UITableViewCell while editing
If you are working with a static table view or you only have a known number of UITextViews, you can potentially make step 2 much simpler.
1. First, overwrite the heightForRowAtIndexPath:
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
// check here, if it is one of the cells, that needs to be resized
// to the size of the contained UITextView
if ( )
return [self textViewHeightForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
else
// return your normal height here:
return 100.0;
}
2. Define the function that calculated the needed height:
Add an NSMutableDictionary (in this example called textViews) as an instance variable to your UITableViewController subclass.
Use this dictionary to store references to the individual UITextViews like so:
(and yes, indexPaths are valid keys for dictionaries)
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
// Do you cell configuring ...
[textViews setObject:cell.textView forKey:indexPath];
[cell.textView setDelegate: self]; // Needed for step 3
return cell;
}
This function will now calculate the actual height:
- (CGFloat)textViewHeightForRowAtIndexPath: (NSIndexPath*)indexPath {
UITextView *calculationView = [textViews objectForKey: indexPath];
CGFloat textViewWidth = calculationView.frame.size.width;
if (!calculationView.attributedText) {
// This will be needed on load, when the text view is not inited yet
calculationView = [[UITextView alloc] init];
calculationView.attributedText = // get the text from your datasource add attributes and insert here
textViewWidth = 290.0; // Insert the width of your UITextViews or include calculations to set it accordingly
}
CGSize size = [calculationView sizeThatFits:CGSizeMake(textViewWidth, FLT_MAX)];
return size.height;
}
3. Enable Resizing while Editing
For the next two functions, it is important, that the delegate of the UITextViews is set to your UITableViewController. If you need something else as the delegate, you can work around it by making the relevant calls from there or using the appropriate NSNotificationCenter hooks.
- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView {
[self.tableView beginUpdates]; // This will cause an animated update of
[self.tableView endUpdates]; // the height of your UITableViewCell
// If the UITextView is not automatically resized (e.g. through autolayout
// constraints), resize it here
[self scrollToCursorForTextView:textView]; // OPTIONAL: Follow cursor
}
4. Follow cursor while Editing
- (void)textViewDidBeginEditing:(UITextView *)textView {
[self scrollToCursorForTextView:textView];
}
This will make the UITableView scroll to the position of the cursor, if it is not inside the visible Rect of the UITableView:
- (void)scrollToCursorForTextView: (UITextView*)textView {
CGRect cursorRect = [textView caretRectForPosition:textView.selectedTextRange.start];
cursorRect = [self.tableView convertRect:cursorRect fromView:textView];
if (![self rectVisible:cursorRect]) {
cursorRect.size.height += 8; // To add some space underneath the cursor
[self.tableView scrollRectToVisible:cursorRect animated:YES];
}
}
5. Adjust visible rect, by setting insets
While editing, parts of your UITableView may be covered by the Keyboard. If the tableviews insets are not adjusted, scrollToCursorForTextView: will not be able to scroll to your cursor, if it is at the bottom of the tableview.
- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification*)aNotification {
NSDictionary* info = [aNotification userInfo];
CGSize kbSize = [[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] CGRectValue].size;
UIEdgeInsets contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(self.tableView.contentInset.top, 0.0, kbSize.height, 0.0);
self.tableView.contentInset = contentInsets;
self.tableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets;
}
- (void)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification*)aNotification {
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.35];
UIEdgeInsets contentInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(self.tableView.contentInset.top, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
self.tableView.contentInset = contentInsets;
self.tableView.scrollIndicatorInsets = contentInsets;
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
And last part:
Inside your view did load, sign up for the Notifications for Keyboard changes through NSNotificationCenter:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:#selector(keyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
}
Please don't get mad at me, for making this answer so long. While not all of it is needed to answer the question, I believe that there are other people who these directly related issues will be helpful to.
UPDATE:
As Dave Haupert pointed out, I forgot to include the rectVisible function:
- (BOOL)rectVisible: (CGRect)rect {
CGRect visibleRect;
visibleRect.origin = self.tableView.contentOffset;
visibleRect.origin.y += self.tableView.contentInset.top;
visibleRect.size = self.tableView.bounds.size;
visibleRect.size.height -= self.tableView.contentInset.top + self.tableView.contentInset.bottom;
return CGRectContainsRect(visibleRect, rect);
}
Also I noticed, that scrollToCursorForTextView: still included a direct reference to one of the TextFields in my project. If you have a problem with bodyTextView not being found, check the updated version of the function.
There is a new function to replace sizeWithFont, which is boundingRectWithSize.
I added the following function to my project, which makes use of the new function on iOS7 and the old one on iOS lower than 7. It has basically the same syntax as sizeWithFont:
-(CGSize)text:(NSString*)text sizeWithFont:(UIFont*)font constrainedToSize:(CGSize)size{
if(IOS_NEWER_OR_EQUAL_TO_7){
NSDictionary *attributesDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
font, NSFontAttributeName,
nil];
CGRect frame = [text boundingRectWithSize:size
options:(NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin | NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading)
attributes:attributesDictionary
context:nil];
return frame.size;
}else{
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
return [text sizeWithFont:font constrainedToSize:size];
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
}
}
You can add that IOS_NEWER_OR_EQUAL_TO_7 on your prefix.pch file in your project as:
#define IOS_NEWER_OR_EQUAL_TO_7 ( [ [ [ UIDevice currentDevice ] systemVersion ] floatValue ] >= 7.0 )
If you're using UITableViewAutomaticDimension I have a really simple (iOS 8 only) solution. In my case it's a static table view, but i guess you could adapt this for dynamic prototypes...
I have a constraint outlet for the text-view's height and I have implemented the following methods like this:
// Outlets
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextView *textView;
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet NSLayoutConstraint *textViewHeight;
// Implementation
#pragma mark - Private Methods
- (void)updateTextViewHeight {
self.textViewHeight.constant = self.textView.contentSize.height + self.textView.contentInset.top + self.textView.contentInset.bottom;
}
#pragma mark - View Controller Overrides
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
[self updateTextViewHeight];
}
#pragma mark - TableView Delegate & Datasource
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView estimatedHeightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return 80;
}
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
}
#pragma mark - TextViewDelegate
- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView {
[self.tableView beginUpdates];
[self updateTextViewHeight];
[self.tableView endUpdates];
}
But remember: the text view must be scrollable, and you must setup your constraints such that they work for automatic dimension:
setup all the view in the cell in relation to each other, with fixed heights (including the text view height, which you will change programatically)
the top most view has the top spacing and the bottom most view has the bottom spacing to the super view;
The most basic cell example is:
no other views in the cell except the textview
0 margins around all sides of the text view and a predefined height constraint for the text view.
Tim Bodeit's answer is great. I used the code of Simple Solution to correctly get the height of the text view, and use that height in heightForRowAtIndexPath. But I don't use the rest of the answer to resize the text view. Instead, I write code to change the frame of text view in cellForRowAtIndexPath.
Everything is working in iOS 6 and below, but in iOS 7 the text in text view cannot be fully shown even though the frame of text view is indeed resized. (I'm not using Auto Layout). It should be the reason that in iOS 7 there's TextKit and the position of the text is controlled by NSTextContainer in UITextView. So in my case I need to add a line to set the someTextView in order to make it work correctly in iOS 7.
if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(#"7.0")) {
someTextView.textContainer.heightTracksTextView = YES;
}
As the documentation said, what that property does is:
Controls whether the receiver adjusts the height of its bounding
rectangle when its text view is resized. Default value: NO.
If leave it with the default value, after resize the frame of someTextView, the size of the textContainer is not changed, leading to the result that the text can only be displayed in the area before resizing.
And maybe it is needed to set the scrollEnabled = NO in case there's more than one textContainer, so that the text will reflow from one textContainer to the another.
Here is one more solution that aims at simplicity and quick prototyping:
Setup:
Table with prototype cells.
Each cell contains dynamic sized UITextView w/ other contents.
Prototype cells are associated with TableCell.h.
UITableView is associated with TableViewController.h.
Solution:
(1) Add to TableViewController.m:
// This is the method that determines the height of each cell.
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
// I am using a helper method here to get the text at a given cell.
NSString *text = [self getTextAtIndex:indexPath];
// Getting the height needed by the dynamic text view.
CGSize size = [self frameForText:text sizeWithFont:nil constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(300.f, CGFLOAT_MAX)];
// Return the size of the current row.
// 80 is the minimum height! Update accordingly - or else, cells are going to be too thin.
return size.height + 80;
}
// Think of this as some utility function that given text, calculates how much
// space would be needed to fit that text.
- (CGSize)frameForText:(NSString *)text sizeWithFont:(UIFont *)font constrainedToSize:(CGSize)size
{
NSDictionary *attributesDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
font, NSFontAttributeName,
nil];
CGRect frame = [text boundingRectWithSize:size
options:(NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin | NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading)
attributes:attributesDictionary
context:nil];
// This contains both height and width, but we really care about height.
return frame.size;
}
// Think of this as a source for the text to be rendered in the text view.
// I used a dictionary to map indexPath to some dynamically fetched text.
- (NSString *) getTextAtIndex: (NSIndexPath *) indexPath
{
return #"This is stubbed text - update it to return the text of the text view.";
}
(2) Add to TableCell.m:
// This method will be called when the cell is initialized from the storyboard
// prototype.
- (void)awakeFromNib
{
// Assuming TextView here is the text view in the cell.
TextView.scrollEnabled = YES;
}
Explanation:
So what's happening here is this: each text view is bound to the height of the table cells by vertical and horizontal constraints - that means when the table cell height increases, the text view increases its size as well. I used a modified version of #manecosta's code to calculate the required height of a text view to fit the given text in a cell. So that means given a text with X number of characters, frameForText: will return a size which will have a property size.height that matches the text view's required height.
Now, all that remains is the update the cell's height to match the required text view's height. And this is achieved at heightForRowAtIndexPath:. As noted in the comments, since size.height is only the height for the text view and not the entire cell, there should be some offset added to it. In the case of the example, this value was 80.
One approach if you're using autolayout is to let the autolayout engine calculate the size for you. This isn't the most efficient approach but it is pretty convenient (and arguably the most accurate). It becomes more convenient as the complexity of the cell layout grows - e.g. suddenly you have two or more textviews/fields in the cell.
I answered a similar question with a complete sample for sizing tableview cells using auto layout, here:
How to resize superview to fit all subviews with autolayout?
The complete smooth solution is as follows.
First, we need the cell class with a textView
#protocol TextInputTableViewCellDelegate <NSObject>
#optional
- (void)textInputTableViewCellTextWillChange:(TextInputTableViewCell *)cell;
- (void)textInputTableViewCellTextDidChange:(TextInputTableViewCell *)cell;
#end
#interface TextInputTableViewCell : UITableViewCell
#property (nonatomic, weak) id<TextInputTableViewCellDelegate> delegate;
#property (nonatomic, readonly) UITextView *textView;
#property (nonatomic) NSInteger minLines;
#property (nonatomic) CGFloat lastRelativeFrameOriginY;
#end
#import "TextInputTableViewCell.h"
#interface TextInputTableViewCell () <UITextViewDelegate> {
NSLayoutConstraint *_heightConstraint;
}
#property (nonatomic) UITextView *textView;
#end
#implementation TextInputTableViewCell
- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier {
self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
if (self) {
self.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
_textView = [UITextView new];
_textView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
_textView.delegate = self;
_textView.scrollEnabled = NO;
_textView.font = CELL_REG_FONT;
_textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0.0;
_textView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
[self.contentView addSubview:_textView];
[self.contentView addConstraints: [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:#"H:|-[view]-|" options:nil metrics:nil views:#{#"view": _textView}]];
[self.contentView addConstraints: [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:#"V:|-[view]-|" options:nil metrics:nil views:#{#"view": _textView}]];
_heightConstraint = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem: _textView
attribute: NSLayoutAttributeHeight
relatedBy: NSLayoutRelationGreaterThanOrEqual
toItem: nil
attribute: NSLayoutAttributeNotAnAttribute
multiplier: 0.0
constant: (_textView.font.lineHeight + 15)];
_heightConstraint.priority = UILayoutPriorityRequired - 1;
[_textView addConstraint:_heightConstraint];
}
return self;
}
- (void)prepareForReuse {
[super prepareForReuse];
self.minLines = 1;
}
- (void)setMinLines:(NSInteger)minLines {
_heightConstraint.constant = minLines * _textView.font.lineHeight + 15;
}
- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text {
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(textInputTableViewCellTextWillChange:)]) {
[self.delegate textInputTableViewCellTextWillChange:self];
}
return YES;
}
- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView {
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:#selector(textInputTableViewCellTextDidChange:)]) {
[self.delegate textInputTableViewCellTextDidChange:self];
}
}
Next, we use it in the TableViewController
#interface SomeTableViewController () <TextInputTableViewCellDelegate>
#end
#implementation SomeTableViewController
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
TextInputTableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier: TextInputTableViewCellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.delegate = self;
cell.minLines = 3;
. . . . . . . . . .
return cell;
}
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView estimatedHeightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
}
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
}
- (void)textInputTableViewCellWillChange:(TextInputTableViewCell *)cell {
cell.lastRelativeFrameOriginY = cell.frame.origin.y - self.tableView.contentOffset.y;
}
- (void)textInputTableViewCellTextDidChange:(TextInputTableViewCell *)cell {
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.tableView indexPathForCell:cell];
[UIView performWithoutAnimation:^{
[self.tableView moveRowAtIndexPath:indexPath toIndexPath:indexPath];
}];
CGFloat contentOffsetY = cell.frame.origin.y - cell.lastRelativeFrameOriginY;
self.tableView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(self.tableView.contentOffset.x, contentOffsetY);
CGRect caretRect = [cell.textView caretRectForPosition:cell.textView.selectedTextRange.start];
caretRect = [self.tableView convertRect:caretRect fromView:cell.textView];
CGRect visibleRect = self.tableView.bounds;
visibleRect.origin.y += self.tableView.contentInset.top;
visibleRect.size.height -= self.tableView.contentInset.top + self.tableView.contentInset.bottom;
BOOL res = CGRectContainsRect(visibleRect, caretRect);
if (!res) {
caretRect.size.height += 5;
[self.tableView scrollRectToVisible:caretRect animated:NO];
}
}
#end
Here minLines allows to set minimum height for the textView (to
resist height minimizing by AutoLayout with
UITableViewAutomaticDimension).
moveRowAtIndexPath:indexPath: with the same indexPath starts
tableViewCell height re-calculation and re-layout.
performWithoutAnimation: removes side-effect (tableView content
offset jumping on starting new line while typing).
It is important to preserve relativeFrameOriginY (not
contentOffsetY!) during cell update because contentSize of the
cells before the current cell could be change by autoLayout calculus
in unexpected way. It removes visual jumps on system hyphenation
while typing long words.
Note that you shouldn't set the property estimatedRowHeight! The
following doesn't work
self.tableView.estimatedRowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
Use only tableViewDelegate method.
==========================================================================
If one doesn't mind against weak binding between tableView and tableViewCell and updating geometry of the tableView from tableViewCell, it is possible to upgrade TextInputTableViewCell class above:
#interface TextInputTableViewCell : UITableViewCell
#property (nonatomic, weak) id<TextInputTableViewCellDelegate> delegate;
#property (nonatomic, weak) UITableView *tableView;
#property (nonatomic, readonly) UITextView *textView;
#property (nonatomic) NSInteger minLines;
#end
#import "TextInputTableViewCell.h"
#interface TextInputTableViewCell () <UITextViewDelegate> {
NSLayoutConstraint *_heightConstraint;
CGFloat _lastRelativeFrameOriginY;
}
#property (nonatomic) UITextView *textView;
#end
#implementation TextInputTableViewCell
- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier {
self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
if (self) {
self.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
_textView = [UITextView new];
_textView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
_textView.delegate = self;
_textView.scrollEnabled = NO;
_textView.font = CELL_REG_FONT;
_textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0.0;
_textView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
[self.contentView addSubview:_textView];
[self.contentView addConstraints: [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:#"H:|-[view]-|" options:nil metrics:nil views:#{#"view": _textView}]];
[self.contentView addConstraints: [NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:#"V:|-[view]-|" options:nil metrics:nil views:#{#"view": _textView}]];
_heightConstraint = [NSLayoutConstraint constraintWithItem: _textView
attribute: NSLayoutAttributeHeight
relatedBy: NSLayoutRelationGreaterThanOrEqual
toItem: nil
attribute: NSLayoutAttributeNotAnAttribute
multiplier: 0.0
constant: (_textView.font.lineHeight + 15)];
_heightConstraint.priority = UILayoutPriorityRequired - 1;
[_textView addConstraint:_heightConstraint];
}
return self;
}
- (void)prepareForReuse {
[super prepareForReuse];
self.minLines = 1;
self.tableView = nil;
}
- (void)setMinLines:(NSInteger)minLines {
_heightConstraint.constant = minLines * _textView.font.lineHeight + 15;
}
- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text {
_lastRelativeFrameOriginY = self.frame.origin.y - self.tableView.contentOffset.y;
return YES;
}
- (void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView {
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.tableView indexPathForCell:self];
if (indexPath == nil) return;
[UIView performWithoutAnimation:^{
[self.tableView moveRowAtIndexPath:indexPath toIndexPath:indexPath];
}];
CGFloat contentOffsetY = self.frame.origin.y - _lastRelativeFrameOriginY;
self.tableView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(self.tableView.contentOffset.x, contentOffsetY);
CGRect caretRect = [self.textView caretRectForPosition:self.textView.selectedTextRange.start];
caretRect = [self.tableView convertRect:caretRect fromView:self.textView];
CGRect visibleRect = self.tableView.bounds;
visibleRect.origin.y += self.tableView.contentInset.top;
visibleRect.size.height -= self.tableView.contentInset.top + self.tableView.contentInset.bottom;
BOOL res = CGRectContainsRect(visibleRect, caretRect);
if (!res) {
caretRect.size.height += 5;
[self.tableView scrollRectToVisible:caretRect animated:NO];
}
}
#end
Put UILabel behind your UITextView.
Use this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/36054679/6681462 to UILabel you created
Give them same constraints and fonts
Set them same text;
Your cell's height will calculate by UILabel's content, but all text will be showed by TextField.
UITextView *txtDescLandscape=[[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(2,20,310,2)];
txtDescLandscape.editable =NO;
txtDescLandscape.textAlignment =UITextAlignmentLeft;
[txtDescLandscape setFont:[UIFont fontWithName:#"ArialMT" size:15]];
txtDescLandscape.text =[objImage valueForKey:#"imgdescription"];
txtDescLandscape.text =[txtDescLandscape.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];
[txtDescLandscape sizeToFit];
[headerView addSubview:txtDescLandscape];
CGRect txtViewlandscpframe = txtDescLandscape.frame;
txtViewlandscpframe.size.height = txtDescLandscape.contentSize.height;
txtDescLandscape.frame = txtViewlandscpframe;
i think this way you can count the height of your text view and then resize your tableview cell according to that height so that you can show full text on cell
Swift version
func textViewHeightForAttributedText(text: NSAttributedString, andWidth width: CGFloat) -> CGFloat {
let calculationView = UITextView()
calculationView.attributedText = text
let size = calculationView.sizeThatFits(CGSize(width: width, height: CGFloat.max))
return size.height
}
If you want to automatically adjust UITableViewCell's height based on the height of the inner UITextView's height. See my answer here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/45890087/1245231
The solution is quite simple and should work since iOS 7. Make sure that the Scrolling Enabled option is turned off for the UITextView inside the UITableViewCell in the StoryBoard.
Then in your UITableViewController's viewDidLoad() set the tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension and tableView.estimatedRowHeight > 0 such as:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension
tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 44.0
}
That's it. UITableViewCell's height will be automatically adjusted based on the inner UITextView's height.
For iOS 8 and above you can just use
your_tablview.estimatedrowheight= minheight you want
your_tableview.rowheight=UItableviewautomaticDimension

UIScrollView disable vertical bounce only at bottom

I've been searching for a way to disable vertical bounce for a UIScrollView but only at bottom. I still need to have the bounce at the top.
Couldn't find anything. Is this possible?
Thanks in advance!
Use the UIScrollViewDelegate method scrollViewDidScroll to check the content offset of the scrollview and more or less check if the user is trying to scroll beyond the bottom bounds of the scroll view. Then just use this to set the scroll back to the end of the scroll view. It happens so rapidly that you can't even tell that the scroll view bounced or extended beyond its bounds at all.
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
if (scrollView.contentOffset.y >= scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.size.height) {
[scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(scrollView.contentOffset.x, scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.size.height)];
}
}
To disable vertical bounce at the top in Swift:
func scrollViewDidScroll(scrollView: UIScrollView) {
if scrollView.contentOffset.y < 0 {
scrollView.contentOffset.y = 0
}
}
To disable vertical bounce at the bottom in Swift:
func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
if scrollView.contentOffset.y > scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.bounds.height {
scrollView.contentOffset.y = scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.bounds.height
}
}
Based on 0x7fffffff's answer I've created a class:
VerticalBounceControl.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#interface VerticalBounceControl : NSObject
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL bounce;
- (id) initWithScrollView:(UIScrollView*)scrollView bounceAtTop:(BOOL)bounceAtTop bounceAtBottom:(BOOL)bounceAtBottom;
#end
VerticalBounceControl.m
#import "VerticalBounceControl.h"
#interface VerticalBounceControl ()
#property (nonatomic, retain) UIScrollView* scrollView;
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL bounceAtTop;
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL bounceAtBottom;
#end
#implementation VerticalBounceControl
- (id) initWithScrollView:(UIScrollView*)scrollView bounceAtTop:(BOOL)bounceAtTop bounceAtBottom:(BOOL)bounceAtBottom {
self = [super init];
if(self) {
self.bounce = YES;
self.scrollView = scrollView;
self.bounceAtTop = bounceAtTop;
self.bounceAtBottom = bounceAtBottom;
[self.scrollView addObserver:self forKeyPath:#"contentOffset" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:NULL];
}
return self;
}
- (void) dealloc {
[self.scrollView removeObserver:self forKeyPath:#"contentOffset"];
self.scrollView = nil;
}
- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary *)change context:(void *)context {
if ([keyPath isEqualToString:#"contentOffset"]) {
if (self.bounce && ((self.scrollView.contentOffset.y<=0 && self.bounceAtTop) || (self.scrollView.contentOffset.y>=self.scrollView.contentSize.height-1 && self.bounceAtBottom))) {
self.scrollView.bounces = YES;
} else {
self.scrollView.bounces = NO;
}
}
}
#end
that can be used without the caller being a delegate of UIScrollView like this:
VerticalBounceControl* bounceControl = [[VerticalBounceControl alloc] initWithScrollView:anyScrollView bounceAtTop:YES bounceAtBottom:NO];
This way you can have this bounce behavior for UIScrollViews that you don't want to alter their delegate (like UIWebView's one).
Again, thanks go #0x7fffffff for the solution!
Swift 3:
This works to disable vertical bounce only at the bottom:
func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
if scrollView.contentOffset.y > scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.bounds.height {
scrollView.contentOffset.y = scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.bounds.height
}
}
Let's disable the bounces when scroll to the bottom.
scrollView.bounces = scrollView.contentOffset.y < scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.height
I added fabsf() to 0x7fffffff♦'s solution to also cater for negative(downward) scroll:
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
if (fabsf(scrollView.contentOffset.y) >= scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.size.height) {
[scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(scrollView.contentOffset.x, scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.size.height)];
}
}
I have been looking a solution to disable bottom bounce only for a scrollview with wider contentSize width than device since I am using paging. None of those work for me but I found a way to do it. I thought I should share this since I wasted two days just to do this.
I am using Swift 4 but this applies to objective c if you know how to convert this which should be easy if you have experience with both.
This works in a scrollview with device screen frame as frame.
Add variable to be aware for scrollview's current page.
var currentPage : Int!
Set initial value
currentPage = 0
Update currentPage after scrolling
public func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
let width = scrollView.frame.size.width
let page = (scrollView.contentOffset.x + (0.5 * width)) / width
currentPage = Int(page)
}
Filter bottom scrolling and update contentOffset
public func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
if CGFloat(currentPage) * screenWidth < scrollView.contentOffset.x || CGFloat(currentPage) * screenWidth < scrollView.contentOffset.y || (((CGFloat(currentPage) * screenWidth - scrollView.contentOffset.x) >= 0) && scrollView.contentOffset.y > 0){
scrollView.contentOffset.y = 0
}
}
CGFloat(currentPage) * screenWidth < scrollView.contentOffset.x || CGFloat(currentPage) * screenWidth < scrollView.contentOffset.y will filter bottom left and right scrolling
(((CGFloat(currentPage) * screenWidth - scrollView.contentOffset.x) >= 0) && scrollView.contentOffset.y > 0) will filter bottom mid scrolling
scrollView.contentOffset.y = 0 will stop it from scrolling

How to colorize the portion left of the knob on a NSSlider

In my project an NSSlider controls the volume of a AVPlayer. I'd like to colorize the portion of the NSSlider left of the knob. How can this be achieved?
You should use NSProgressIndicator for that.
As alternative, you can use a custom NSSliderCell and override - (BOOL)_usesCustomTrackImage to return YES and override - (void)drawBarInside:(NSRect)cellFrame flipped:(BOOL)flipped to draw your custom bar. There, you can use [NSCell doubleValue] to get the current position of the slider.
You should subclass NSSliderCell and write something like this:
#interface CustomSliderCell : NSSliderCell {
NSRect _barRect;
NSRect _currentKnobRect;
}
// You should set image for the barFill
// (or not if you want to use the default background)
// And image for the bar before the knob image
#property (strong, nonatomic) NSImage *barFillImage;
#property (strong, nonatomic) NSImage *barFillBeforeKnobImage;
// Slider also has the ages so you should set
// the different images for the left and the right one:
#property (strong, nonatomic) NSImage *barLeftAgeImage;
#property (strong, nonatomic) NSImage *barRightAgeImage;
#end
And implementation:
- (void)drawKnob:(NSRect)knobRect {
[super drawKnob:knobRect];
_currentKnobRect = knobRect;
}
-(void)drawBarInside:(NSRect)cellFrame flipped:(BOOL)flipped {
_barRect = cellFrame;
NSRect beforeKnobRect = [self createBeforeKnobRect];
NSRect afterKnobRect = [self createAfterKnobRect];
// Draw bar before the knob
NSDrawThreePartImage(beforeKnobRect, _barLeftAgeImage, _barFillBeforeKnobImage, _barFillBeforeKnobImage,
NO, NSCompositeSourceOver, 1.0, flipped);
// If you want to draw the default background
// add the following line at the at the beginning of the method:
// [super drawBarInside:cellFrame flipped:flipped];
// And comment the next line:
NSDrawThreePartImage(afterKnobRect, _barFillImage, _barFillImage, _barRightAgeImage,
NO, NSCompositeSourceOver, 1.0, flipped);
}
- (NSRect)createBeforeKnobRect {
NSRect beforeKnobRect = _barRect;
beforeKnobRect.size.width = _currentKnobRect.origin.x + _knobImage.size.width / 2;
beforeKnobRect.size.height = _barFillBeforeKnobImage.size.height;
beforeKnobRect.origin.y = beforeKnobRect.size.height / 2;
return beforeKnobRect;
}
- (NSRect)createAfterKnobRect {
NSRect afterKnobRect = _currentKnobRect;
afterKnobRect.origin.x += _knobImage.size.width / 2;
afterKnobRect.size.width = _barRect.size.width - afterKnobRect.origin.x;
afterKnobRect.size.height = _barFillImage.size.height;
afterKnobRect.origin.y = afterKnobRect.size.height / 2;
return afterKnobRect;
}
I've created LADSLider which will help you to
create what you want really simple and fast.

NSScrollView infinite / endless scroll | subview reuse

I'm searching for a way to implement something like reusable cells for UI/NSTableView but for NSScrollView. Basically I want the same like the WWDC 2011 video "Session 104 - Advanced Scroll View Techniques" but for Mac.
I have several problems realizing this. The first: NSScrollView doesn't have -layoutSubviews. I tried to use -adjustScroll instead but fail in setting a different contentOffset:
- (NSRect)adjustScroll:(NSRect)proposedVisibleRect {
if (proposedVisibleRect.origin.x > 600) {
// non of them work properly
// proposedVisibleRect.origin.x = 0;
// [self setBoundsOrigin:NSZeroPoint];
// [self setFrameOrigin:NSZeroPoint];
// [[parentScrollView contentView] scrollPoint:NSZeroPoint];
// [[parentScrollView contentView] setBoundsOrigin:NSZeroPoint];
}
return proposedVisibleRect;
}
The next thing I tried was to set a really huge content view with a width of millions of pixel (which actually works in comparison to iOS!) but now the question is, how to install a reuse-pool?
Is it better to move the subviews while scrolling to a new position or to remove all subviews and insert them again? and how and where should I do that?
As best I can tell, -adjustScroll: is not where you want to tap into the scrolling events because it doesn't get called universally. I think -reflectScrolledClipView: is probably a better hookup point.
I cooked up the following example that should hit the high points of one way to do a view-reusing scroll view. For simplicity, I set the dimensions of the scrollView's documentView to "huge", as you suggest, rather than trying to "fake up" the scrolling behavior to look infinite. Obviously drawing the constituent tile views for real is up to you. (In this example I created a dummy view that just fills itself with red with a blue outline to convince myself that everything was working.) It came out like this:
// For the header file
#interface SOReuseScrollView : NSScrollView
#end
// For the implementation file
#interface SOReuseScrollView () // Private
- (void)p_updateTiles;
#property (nonatomic, readonly, retain) NSMutableArray* p_reusableViews;
#end
// Just a small diagnosting view to convince myself that this works.
#interface SODiagnosticView : NSView
#end
#implementation SOReuseScrollView
#synthesize p_reusableViews = mReusableViews;
- (void)dealloc
{
[mReusableViews release];
[super dealloc];
}
- (NSMutableArray*)p_reusableViews
{
if (nil == mReusableViews)
{
mReusableViews = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
return mReusableViews;
}
- (void)reflectScrolledClipView:(NSClipView *)cView
{
[super reflectScrolledClipView: cView];
[self p_updateTiles];
}
- (void)p_updateTiles
{
// The size of a tile...
static const NSSize gGranuleSize = {250.0, 250.0};
NSMutableArray* reusableViews = self.p_reusableViews;
NSRect documentVisibleRect = self.documentVisibleRect;
// Determine the needed tiles for coverage
const CGFloat xMin = floor(NSMinX(documentVisibleRect) / gGranuleSize.width) * gGranuleSize.width;
const CGFloat xMax = xMin + (ceil((NSMaxX(documentVisibleRect) - xMin) / gGranuleSize.width) * gGranuleSize.width);
const CGFloat yMin = floor(NSMinY(documentVisibleRect) / gGranuleSize.height) * gGranuleSize.height;
const CGFloat yMax = ceil((NSMaxY(documentVisibleRect) - yMin) / gGranuleSize.height) * gGranuleSize.height;
// Figure out the tile frames we would need to get full coverage
NSMutableSet* neededTileFrames = [NSMutableSet set];
for (CGFloat x = xMin; x < xMax; x += gGranuleSize.width)
{
for (CGFloat y = yMin; y < yMax; y += gGranuleSize.height)
{
NSRect rect = NSMakeRect(x, y, gGranuleSize.width, gGranuleSize.height);
[neededTileFrames addObject: [NSValue valueWithRect: rect]];
}
}
// See if we already have subviews that cover these needed frames.
for (NSView* subview in [[[self.documentView subviews] copy] autorelease])
{
NSValue* frameRectVal = [NSValue valueWithRect: subview.frame];
// If we don't need this one any more...
if (![neededTileFrames containsObject: frameRectVal])
{
// Then recycle it...
[reusableViews addObject: subview];
[subview removeFromSuperview];
}
else
{
// Take this frame rect off the To-do list.
[neededTileFrames removeObject: frameRectVal];
}
}
// Add needed tiles from the to-do list
for (NSValue* neededFrame in neededTileFrames)
{
NSView* view = [[[reusableViews lastObject] retain] autorelease];
[reusableViews removeLastObject];
if (nil == view)
{
// Create one if we didnt find a reusable one.
view = [[[SODiagnosticView alloc] initWithFrame: NSZeroRect] autorelease];
NSLog(#"Created a view.");
}
else
{
NSLog(#"Reused a view.");
}
// Place it and install it.
view.frame = [neededFrame rectValue];
[view setNeedsDisplay: YES];
[self.documentView addSubview: view];
}
}
#end
#implementation SODiagnosticView
- (void)drawRect:(NSRect)dirtyRect
{
// Draw a red tile with a blue border.
[[NSColor blueColor] set];
NSRectFill(self.bounds);
[[NSColor redColor] setFill];
NSRectFill(NSInsetRect(self.bounds, 2,2));
}
#end
This worked pretty well as best I could tell. Again, drawing something meaningful in the reused views is where the real work is here.
Hope that helps.