Is it possible to add arbitrary keybindings to the Python interpreter? - keyboard-shortcuts

In the python interpreter we can use
readline.parse_and_bind('tab: complete')
to enable tab completion
Is it possible to bind arbitrary keys to our own functions?
I'd like to bind CTRL+E and CTRL+SHIFT+E to edit_history() and edit_history(True) respectively, where edit_history() is my own function defined in .pythonrc
def edit_history(fork=False):
import readline
timeStamp = time.strftime("%Y%m%d-%H%M%S")
tmpFile = '/tmp/pyHistory.%s' % timeStamp
readline.write_history_file(tmpFile)
if not fork:
os.system('gvim -f %s' % tmpFile)
readline.clear_history()
readline.read_history_file(tmpFile)
os.unlink(tmpFile)
else:
os.system('gvim %s' % tmpFile)
Any pointers would be greatly appreciated
Thanks,
Dado

Yes... kind of. After defining your edit_history function, you can map a key to the sequence "edit_history()\n". Pressing that key would simulate typing "edit_history" followed by the Enter key.

Related

SSH Paramiko-Python interactive script-Need to highlight a line from the list and select it

I am using paramiko for ssh interactive commands. I am able to successfully send all the required commands. I am stuck on one issue. i need somebody help to automate this task.
Issue is on output, i will get 4 options, from this options, i need to move to the required option by using arrow keys and then press enter button to select that option.
Please let me know if anybody knows about this.
import paramiko
import time
import os
ssh=paramiko.SSHClient()
ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
ssh.connect('server',port=22,username='user',password='pass123')
print("connected to the linux machine from windows machine.")
channel=ssh.invoke_shell()
channel_data = str()
while True:
if channel.recv_ready():
channel_data += channel.recv(9999).decode(encoding='utf_8', errors='strict')
os.system('cls')
print("##### Device Output #####")
print("\n",channel_data)
print("\n #####################")
else:
continue
time.sleep(5)
if channel_data.endswith('[root#home ~]# '):
channel.send('somecommand\n')
#highlight and then press enter button to select that option. please help for below code
ifelse channel_data.endswith('I am trying to choose this option from the list'):
channel.send('\n')
We need to send the keycode. for down arrow key, "[B 1b 5b 42" is key code.
Below is the link for complete list of keycode mapping.
http://www.comptechdoc.org/os/linux/howlinuxworks/linux_hlkeycodes.html

error in use of tf.app.flags

I used tf.app.flags in my tensorflow program like this:
flags = tf.app.flags
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
flags.DEFINE_string('model_dir', './models','Save checkpoint')
.
.
.
if __name__ == "__main__":
# main()
tf.app.run()
But when run my code two time it makes this error:
ArgumentError: argument --model_dir: conflicting option string: --model_dir
I think tensorflow create a argument for --model_dir and when it run again it try to create again a argument for --model_dir, but conflicted by existence --model_dir.
are there any way two solve this problem or I used python parameters against tf.app.falgs?
My guess is that you are working in an environment like a Jupyter/iPython notebook.
The reason you are having this issue is that the flags data seems to be maintained within the Python session. tf.app.flags.FLAGS.__getattr__('model_dir') is equal to ./models even if you reset your variable FLAGS.
If you are using a notebook, I suggest you put your flag definitions in a separate cell. The only way that I found to reset tf.app.flags.FLAGS is to restart the kernel/session.
You can try like this:
#define flags
tf.flags.DEFINE_integer("age", 17, "age of user(default:20)")
tf.flags.DEFINE_boolean("drink_allow", False, "if can drink or not(default:False)")
tf.flags.DEFINE_float("weight", 55.55, "weight of user(default:55.55kg)")
FLAGS = tf.flags.FLAGS #init flags
FLAGS._parse_flags() # parse flags
for attr,value in FLAGS.__flags.items():
print("attr:%s\tvalue:%s" % (attr,str(value)))

Is it possible to implement a break statement using a user input in python

time=0
stop=input()
while time<1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000:
if stop==input("999"):
break
print (time)
time= time+1
print("time taken is",time)
This is a program for an average speed camera. I was wondering whether it is possible for the while loop to stop when the user inputs "999". The value at which the code is broken would then be the new content of the time variable.
It's a bit unclear of what you're trying to accomplish, but based on the code you provided and your question, it sounds like you want to measure how long it takes for someone to enter a specific value. You can modify: Python - Infinite while loop, break on user input:
#guess_999.py
import sys
import os
import fcntl
import time
fl = fcntl.fcntl(sys.stdin.fileno(), fcntl.F_GETFL)
fcntl.fcntl(sys.stdin.fileno(), fcntl.F_SETFL, fl | os.O_NONBLOCK)
time_started = time.time()
while True:
try:
stdin = sys.stdin.read()
if "999" in stdin:
print "It took %f seconds" % (time.time() - time_started)
break
except IOError:
pass
Then running it:
$ python guess_999.py
$ 6
$ 999
$ It took 2.765054 seconds
EDIT: PO wanted to do something completely different. I refer to Mark's answer.
You messed it up a little bit ;)
Do:
answer = input("type something")
if answer == "999":
break
Explanation:
- input() will return a string of what the user typed into the console. What you write into the brackets is what will be written on the line when you are asked to type something. This is usually a question like "what's your name?"
- if the answer is "999", the command break will be executed => loop stops

Create Dialog Box in Blender using C or Python

How to make a dialog box (three options like quit/OK/Cancel) in blender and processing the text entered through python or in C. I'm unable to find any good tutorial on this. Any help....?
A quick and dirty way is to use zenity command (should be included by default in any python distribution). Try this short example script, it works in my Blender 2.69 on Ubuntu 14.04.
import bpy # bpy or bge does not matter
import subprocess as SP
# call an OS subprocess $ zenity --entry --text "some text"
# (this will ask OS to open a window with the dialog)
res=SP.Popen(['zenity','--entry','--text',
'please write some text'], stdout=SP.PIPE)
# get the user input string back
usertext=str(res.communicate()[0][:-1])
# adjust user input string
text=usertext[2:-1]
print("I got this text from the user: %s"%text)
See the zenity --help for more complex dialogs
blender doesn't offer things like dialogs.
Answers to This previous question on external modules may be helpful.
class DialogOperator(bpy.types.Operator)
bl_idname = "object.dialog_operator"
bl_label = "Save Before You QUIT!"
def execute(self, context):
message = " You didn't saved yet "
self.report({'INFO'}, message)
print(message)
return {'FINISHED'}
def invoke(self, context, event):
return context.window_manager.invoke_props_dialog(self)
class DialogPanel(bpy.types.Panel)
bl_label = "Dialog"
bl_space_type = "VIEW_3D"
bl_region_type = "UI"
def draw(self, context):
self.layout.operator("object.dialog_operator")
But this is only for creating a dialog window. after this have to insert buttons in this code.If anyone known this try to post the answer. At the same time I'm also trying to sort out this.

How to process various tasks like video acquisition parallel in Matlab?

I want to acquire image data from stereo camera simultaneously, or in parallel, save somewhere and read the data when need.
Currently I am doing
for i=1:100
start([vid1 vid2]);
imageData1=getdata(vid1,1);
imageData2=getdata(vid2,1);
%do several calculations%
....
end
In this cameras are working serially and it is very slow. How can I make 2 cameras work at a time???
Please help..
P.S : I also tried parfor but it does not help .
Regards
No Parallel Computing Toolbox required!
The following solution can generally solve problems like yours:
First the videos, I just use some vectors as "data" and save them to the workspace, these would be your two video files:
% Creating of some "videos"
fakevideo1 = [1 ; 1 ; 1];
save('fakevideo1','fakevideo1');
fakevideo2 = [2 ; 2 ; 2];
save('fakevideo2','fakevideo2');
The basic trick is to create a function which generates another instance of Matlab:
function [ ] = parallelinstance( fakevideo_number )
% create command
% -sd (set directory), pwd (current directory), -r (run function) ...
% finally "&" to indicate background computation
command = strcat('matlab -sd',{' '},pwd,{' '},'-r "processvideo(',num2str(fakevideo_number),')" -nodesktop -nosplash &');
% call command
system( command{1} );
end
Most important is the use of & at the end of the terminal command!
Within this function another function is called where the actual video processing is done:
function [] = processvideo( fakevideo_number )
% create file and variable name
filename = strcat('fakevideo',num2str(fakevideo_number),'.mat');
varname = strcat('fakevideo',num2str(fakevideo_number));
% load video to workspace or whatever
load(filename);
A = eval(varname);
% do what has to be done
results = A*2;
% save results to workspace, file, grandmothers mailbox, etc.
save([varname 'processed'],'results');
% just to show that both processes run parallel
pause(5)
exit
end
Finally call the two processes in your main script:
% function call with number of video: parallelinstance(fakevideo_number)
parallelinstance(1);
parallelinstance(2);
My code is completely executable, so just play around a bit. I tried to keep it simple.
After all you will find two .mat files with the processed video "data" in your workspace.
Be aware to adjust the string fakevideo to name root of all your video files.