Creating a link to the latest release with maven's deploy plugin - maven-2

My pom.xml contains:
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>ssh-myown-repository</id>
<url>scpexe://user#host/path/to/repository</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
So whenever I issue:
mvn deploy
My project is, well, deployed properly on my remote repository, under a name such as this:
http://host/repository/project/0.7.0-SNAPSHOT/project-0.7.0-20120518.212052-3.jar
I know file "maven-metadata.xml" contains information about which file is the latest release, but I'd very much like the mvn deploy stage to create a link to the latest jar file, say:
http://host/repository/project/0.7.0-SNAPSHOT/project-0.7.0-latest.jar
I understand "scpexe" has no way of doing this directly as links are part of the file system on which the web server is running (ie.: they are not represented as uploadable file content).
I have shell access on this remote server, so is there a way to hook on maven's deploy action to execute a script after deployment is complete ?

You know that the -SNAPSHOT is a thing like the "LATEST". Furthermore i recommend to use a repository manager.

Related

Dynamically loading dependency in maven

Can we dynamically load dependencies using maven.
For example, lets say we have a web project which needs a specific jar A to run on Glassfish server, while the same project needs additional jar B to run on weblogic in its WEB-INF/lib folder.
Do I need to have the separate pom.xml file for glassfish and weblogic and then run the appropriate pom.xml depending on the server being used?
Or Can I have a single pom.xml with both dependencies i.e. both jar A and jar B specified in it and depending on the parameters passed to pom.xml while running it (like mvn clean package -Dserver=glassfish), it will load the jar A only?
Is this possible?
What is the most appropriate way of doing this?
Please help.
You can exploit the concept of profiles in maven. You can create a whole profile of your execution environment and launch maven with that profile. For more info, see http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-profiles.html
These profiles can be defined within pom or can be defined in an external file and refer it to in pom. You can activate a profile by launching it with -P option, mvn -P

Why does maven use my internal repository before my local repository?

when I am doing development I often need to change a dependency, but I'm not ready to deploy my changes. For example, I'm working on project Foo and I realize I need to add a method to the common library. Before deploying this change to our internal repository, I would like to install the changes to common library (mvn install) and recompile Foo to use the common library in the local repository (note that I'm using all SNAPSHOT versions).
However, after I mvn install my common library, when I recompile Foo it doesn't use the new common library--it keeps using the latest SNAPSHOT of common library in the internal repository. If I deploy the changed common library, Foo picks it up immediately.
How can I get maven to look first in the local repository?
UPDATE: when the file is installed into the local repository, it gets a name like foo-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar, but when I deploy it, it gets a timestamp foo-1.0.0-20111104.191316-23.jar. I think this is why the remote artifact gets pulled each time. Any idea why mvn install is not working like mvn deploy? Does it have to do with the fact that I have a snapshot repository set up for deploy?
By default, Maven checks for new versions of SNAPSHOT artifacts once per day. When it does this check, it will download SNAPSHOTS from remote repos that are newer than what you have locally. Either your artifact timestamps are out of sync and you're doing something to override Maven's update policy (like calling it with -U or setting the udpatePolicy to "always"), or else the local repository you're installing the artifact to isn't the same one you're subsequently running Maven against. What you're describing isn't typical Maven behavior. For a better answer, give more details in your question.
One indicator you can look for: after you install your common artifact, when you next compile Foo, does Maven download the common artifact again? If so, then it really is getting it from the remote, and you need to check your update settings. If not, then you have something strange going on locally.
You can try this option. This worked for me.
In your project's main pom.xml change 'snapshots' enabled setting to 'false'.
<repository>
<id>yourRepo</id>
<name>Repository</name>
<url>http://your.repo.com/repo</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>

jetty-blazeds and maven (com.adobe.flex#flex-messaging-core missing)

I want to setup jetty with jetty-blazeds extension. Everything looks fine but when I run maven to get the dependencies, I get:
UNRESOLVED DEPENDENCIES
com.adobe.flex#flex-messaging-core;3.2.0: not found
com.adobe.flex#flex-messaging-common;3.2.0: not found
I've tried many repositories but no success. I am wondering has anyone managed to successfully locate these dependencies through maven ? If yes, could you please share the repository !
Thank you,
-A
If you look at the pom of jetty-blazeds, for example jetty-blazeds-7.0.0.1beta3.pom, you'll see this:
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>project-repo</id>
<name>project repo</name>
<url>file:${basedir}/maven_repo</url>
<releases><enabled>true</enabled></releases>
<snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
Jetty is using a file based repository. And if you look at this file based repository in their svn repository, you will see that it contains the mentioned artifacts (which are thus very likely not available in any known public repository).
So my suggestion would be to use the same strategy i.e. to install the artifacts locally, either in your local repository or in a file based repository in your VCS (you could also declare https://svn.codehaus.org/jetty/jetty/branches/jetty-7/jetty-blazeds/maven_repo/ as repository but this is extremely ugly).
If you have a corporate repository, the alternative is obvious: deploy the adobe artifacts in it.
It is recommended to set up a central Maven repository for your project/department and configure it in the project pom. Then you can download such dependencies by hand and deploy them manually to the project repo. Although this is a bit more extra work, it eliminates the whole class of problems in the long run.

Maven release JAR

How can i make a project jar release and maven repository strucuture(md5hash,distribution pom,etc) to put this in my own repository? Maven have a plugin to do it? Note, i need to generate this structure in my local machine, i don't have CI and others to do it!
Hopes!!!
Check the deploy plugin, I think this is what you're looking for. Quoting the documentation:
As a repository contains more than the artifacts (POMs, the metadata, MD5 and SHA1 hash files...), deploying means not only copying the artifacts, but making sure all this information is correctly updated. It's the reponsibility of the deploy plugin.
You'll need to declare a <distributionManagement> element to use it, something like this:
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>internal.repo</id>
<name>MyCo Internal Repository</name>
<url>Host to Company Repository</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
Where the url can be a "local" file://.
And if the question is about installing a (third party) jar in your local repository (the question is not totally clear), have look at the Maven Install Plugin, install:install and install:install-file both admit a createChecksum optional parameters.

Maven repository for Google Code project

I'm hosting a small open source project on Google Code, and I have been asked to submit the jar to a publicly accessible Maven repository. I have almost no practical knowledge of Maven. What would be the best way to do this?
Is there some central repository that I can submit to, or can I host my own? What would I need to do when I want to release a new version of the jar?
I've been Googling and found this, which looks nice and simple, but it seems a bit ... contrary to the spirit of Maven, to commit jar files to SVN :).
Also, would there be a way to still keep track of the download count, as Google Code does?
EDIT
I've been getting some answers, some of which containing hints on what to add to my pom.xml. Thanks guys! But obviously I forgot to mention one important thing: my build script is in ANT, and to put it bluntly, I intend to keep it that way :). I just want to make it easier for Maven users to include my jar in their projects.
The solution I went with in the end
In the end, I did use the solution I referenced before, where I simply commit a Maven repo to SVN. I have the ANT script call Maven to set up the local repo, and then call SVN to commit it to Google Code. For those interested: look at my build script here, in the publish-maven target.
There is a guide to the central repository that has a section on uploading projects that may help. If nothing else you can check the naming conventions and minimal information requirements against your project.
Sonatype also do OSS Repository hosting, see their guide for details.
Update: I'm not saying you should change your build process - if Ant works for you stick with it. It's worth following the Maven conventions in your POM regardless of your build method. As the point of putting your jar in a Maven repository is to make it accessible to Maven users, you will therefore need to define a POM for your published artifact. Following the naming conventions will help your users so you might as well do it. For example adding the SCM details to the pom will (amongst other things) allow your users to import the project into their workspace using the IDE integrations for Maven.
Basically, you have 4 options:
Perform a standard Maven build against a Maven repository (already ruled out)
Set up a Maven repository, do your builds with Ant, and use Maven to deploy the jar and POM.
Set up a Maven repository, ad use an Ant HTTP task to publish the artifacts
Use a Subversion "repository", and use the SvnAnt task to publish the artifacts
Option 1
Use Maven to build and deploy the artifacts (see the Maven book and the above links for details).
Option 2
Assuming you have a build process that creates your jar, and you've defined the POM, your best bet is to publish it to the Sonatype OSS repository as above.
Deploying an existing jar to a standard Maven repository is simple with the Maven deploy plugin's deploy-file goal:
Set up your repository (e.g on the Sonatype servers by raising a Jira request)
Build your jar with Ant.
If you have defined a POM, put it in the same directory as the jar.
Run the deploy-file goal:
mvn deploy:deploy-file -Durl=http://path/to/your/repository\
-DrepositoryId=some.id \
-Dfile=path-to-your-artifact-jar \
-DpomFile=path-to-your-pom.xml
Note that the Maven deploy goal will automatically translate the pom.xml to [project-name]-[version].pom. If you are doing either of the other two alternatives, you will need to ensure you commit the POM with the final name, i.e. [project-name]-[version].pom. You'll also need to ensure you compose the relative paths for the artifacts following the Maven conventions.
E.g. for groupId=com.foo.bar, artifactId=my-project version=1.0.0, the path to the files will be:
/com/foo/bar/my-project/my-project-1.0.0.jar
/com/foo/bar/my-project/my-project-1.0.0.pom
Option 3
If you want to use Ant to deploy to a Maven repository, you can use an Ant HTTP library (Note I've not tried this myself) . You would compose two HTTP put tasks, one for the jar and one for the POM.
<httpput url="http://path/to/your/repository" putFile="/path/to/yourproject.pom">
<userCredentials username="user" password="password"/>
</httpput>
<httpput url="http://path/to/your/repository" putFile="/path/to/yourproject.jar">
<userCredentials username="user" password="password"/>
</httpput>
Option 4
If you want to avoid Maven completely and use Ant to deploy to an SVN-backed repository, you can use the SvnAnt Subversion library. you would simply need to do configure the Svn import task to add your artifacts to the Remote Subversion repository.
<import path ="/dir/containing/the/jar/and/pom"
url="svn://your/svn/repository"
message="release"/>
Check wagon-svn. It will allow you to 'deploy' to a Subversion repository. It's a little convoluted, but it's better than nothing. I know of a few projects that use it at java.net, and I also came across some projects using it at code.google.com.
If you want to use it, then you first need to load wagon-svn as an extension:
<build>
...
<extensions>
<extension>
<groupId>org.jvnet.wagon-svn</groupId>
<artifactId>wagon-svn</artifactId>
<version>...</version>
</extension>
</extensions>
Next, you need to set your deployment targets using the svn: protocol identifier. Here's an example I copied from the Internet.
<distributionManagement>
<repository>
<id>maven-config-processor-plugin-repo-releases</id>
<name>Maven Repository for Config Processor Plugin (releases)</name>
<url>svn:https://maven-config-processor-plugin.googlecode.com/svn/maven-repo/releases</url>
<uniqueVersion>false</uniqueVersion>
</repository>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>maven-config-processor-plugin-repo-releases</id>
<name>Maven Repository for Config Processor Plugin (snapshots)</name>
<url>svn:https://maven-config-processor-plugin.googlecode.com/svn/maven-repo/snapshots</url>
<uniqueVersion>false</uniqueVersion>
</snapshotRepository>
</distributionManagement>
Check if the Maven repository support maven deploy plugin. This would be the easiest approach.
Most repositories uses ssh as the transport. See this for details.
Once it's setup, all you have to do is:
mvn deploy:deploy
You can submit your jar to https://clojars.org/
In your pom.xml:
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>clojars.org</id>
<url>http://clojars.org/repo</url>
</repository>
</repositories>