I'm trying to learn how to display information from two tables.
Tables:
categories {category_id, category_title}
forums {forum_id, forum_title}
categories_forums {id_category, id_forum}
Models:
class Model_Forum extends ORM {
protected $_primary_key = 'forum_id';
protected $_belongs_to = array(
'categories'=> array(
'model' => 'category',
'through' => 'categories_forums',
'far_key' => 'id_category',
'foreign_key' => 'id_forum'
),
);
}
class Model_Category extends ORM {
protected $_primary_key = 'category_id';
protected $_has_many = array(
'forums'=> array(
'model' => 'forum',
'through' => 'categories_forums',
'far_key' => 'id_forum',
'foreign_key' => 'id_category'
),
);
}
I'm unsure how to display.
So far I have the following:
$categories = ORM::factory('category');
$forums = $categories->forums->find_all();
I don't how to display category_id, category_title, forum_id, forum_title.
You can use foreach loops, like this:
$categories = ORM::factory('category');
foreach ($categories->find_all() as $category){
echo $category->category_title, ' ', $category->id;
}
The following seems to work:
$categories = ORM::factory('category')->find_all();
$view = new View('default/index');
$view->categories = $categories;
$this->response->body($view);
foreach ($categories as $category) :
echo $category->category_title;
echo $category->category_id;
foreach ($category->forums->find_all() as $forum) :
echo $forum->forum_title;
echo $forum->forum_id;
endforeach;
endforeach;
Related
I'm usually working with WP, but I need to manipulate a module blockcontactinfos on Prestashop - just simply add two more fields which will be shown on the front end, but somehow it's not working.
I have carrefully copied one of the fields, changed it everywhere but I when trying to clear the cache (in the Performance menu):
2 errors
blockcontactinfos (parse error in /modules/blockcontactinfos/blockcontactinfos.php)
blockcontactinfos (class missing in /modules/blockcontactinfos/blockcontactinfos.php)
Could anybody help me out of this? Thanks a lot in advance. Prestashop is 1.6. Fields are displayed correctly in settings, values saved, but there is the error above and I just can't force the web page to load changed template file.
blockcontactinfos.php (added the ones with _url), lines 31-141, changes marked with // KV:
<?php
if (!defined('_CAN_LOAD_FILES_'))
exit;
class Blockcontactinfos extends Module
{
protected static $contact_fields = array(
'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_COMPANY',
'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_ADDRESS',
'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_ADDRESS_URL',
'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_PHONE',
'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_PHONE_URL',
'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_EMAIL',
);
public function __construct()
{
$this->name = 'blockcontactinfos';
$this->author = 'PrestaShop';
$this->tab = 'front_office_features';
$this->version = '1.2.0';
$this->bootstrap = true;
parent::__construct();
$this->displayName = $this->l('Contact information block');
$this->description = $this->l('This module will allow you to display your e-store\'s contact information in a customizable block.');
$this->ps_versions_compliancy = array('min' => '1.6', 'max' => _PS_VERSION_);
}
public function install()
{
Configuration::updateValue('BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_COMPANY', Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_NAME'));
Configuration::updateValue('BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_ADDRESS', trim(preg_replace('/ +/', ' ', Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_ADDR1').' '.Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_ADDR2')."\n".Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_CODE').' '.Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_CITY')."\n".Country::getNameById(Configuration::get('PS_LANG_DEFAULT'), Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_COUNTRY_ID')))));
Configuration::updateValue('BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_ADDRESS_URL', Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_ADDRESS_URL'));
Configuration::updateValue('BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_PHONE', Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_PHONE'));
Configuration::updateValue('BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_PHONE_URL', Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_PHONE_URL'));
Configuration::updateValue('BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_EMAIL', Configuration::get('PS_SHOP_EMAIL'));
$this->_clearCache('blockcontactinfos.tpl');
return (parent::install() && $this->registerHook('header') && $this->registerHook('footer'));
}
public function uninstall()
{
foreach (Blockcontactinfos::$contact_fields as $field)
Configuration::deleteByName($field);
return (parent::uninstall());
}
public function getContent()
{
$html = '';
if (Tools::isSubmit('submitModule'))
{
foreach (Blockcontactinfos::$contact_fields as $field)
Configuration::updateValue($field, Tools::getValue($field));
$this->_clearCache('blockcontactinfos.tpl');
$html = $this->displayConfirmation($this->l('Configuration updated'));
}
return $html.$this->renderForm();
}
public function hookHeader()
{
$this->context->controller->addCSS(($this->_path).'blockcontactinfos.css', 'all');
}
public function hookFooter($params)
{
if (!$this->isCached('blockcontactinfos.tpl', $this->getCacheId()))
foreach (Blockcontactinfos::$contact_fields as $field)
$this->smarty->assign(strtolower($field), Configuration::get($field));
return $this->display(__FILE__, 'blockcontactinfos.tpl', $this->getCacheId());
}
public function renderForm()
{
$fields_form = array(
'form' => array(
'legend' => array(
'title' => $this->l('Settings'),
'icon' => 'icon-cogs'
),
'input' => array(
array(
'type' => 'text',
'label' => $this->l('Company name'),
'name' => 'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_COMPANY',
),
array(
'type' => 'textarea',
'label' => $this->l('Address'),
'name' => 'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_ADDRESS',
),
array(
'type' => 'text',
'label' => $this->l('URL na Google mapy'),
'name' => 'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_ADDRESS_URL',
),
array(
'type' => 'text',
'label' => $this->l('Phone number'),
'name' => 'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_PHONE',
),
array(
'type' => 'text',
'label' => $this->l('Telefonní číslo bez mezer'),
'name' => 'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_PHONE_URL',
),
array(
'type' => 'text',
'label' => $this->l('Email'),
'name' => 'BLOCKCONTACTINFOS_EMAIL',
),
),
'submit' => array(
'title' => $this->l('Save')
)
),
);
$helper = new HelperForm();
$helper->show_toolbar = false;
$helper->table = $this->table;
$lang = new Language((int)Configuration::get('PS_LANG_DEFAULT'));
$helper->default_form_language = $lang->id;
$helper->allow_employee_form_lang = Configuration::get('PS_BO_ALLOW_EMPLOYEE_FORM_LANG') ? Configuration::get('PS_BO_ALLOW_EMPLOYEE_FORM_LANG') : 0;
$this->fields_form = array();
$helper->identifier = $this->identifier;
$helper->submit_action = 'submitModule';
$helper->currentIndex = $this->context->link->getAdminLink('AdminModules', false).'&configure='.$this->name.'&tab_module='.$this->tab.'&module_name='.$this->name;
$helper->token = Tools::getAdminTokenLite('AdminModules');
$helper->tpl_vars = array(
'fields_value' => array(),
'languages' => $this->context->controller->getLanguages(),
'id_language' => $this->context->language->id
);
foreach (Blockcontactinfos::$contact_fields as $field)
$helper->tpl_vars['fields_value'][$field] = Tools::getValue($field, Configuration::get($field));
return $helper->generateForm(array($fields_form));
}
}
blockcontactinfos.tpl (added the ones with _url), lines 32-33:
{if $blockcontactinfos_address != ''}<li><pre> {$blockcontactinfos_address|escape:'html':'UTF-8'|nl2br}</pre></li>{/if}
{if $blockcontactinfos_phone != ''}<li>{l s='Tel' mod='blockcontactinfos'} {$blockcontactinfos_phone|escape:'html':'UTF-8'}</li>{/if}
Can You check why filtering is not working in CGridView? When i type for exaple 'Adam' in filter field, nothing happens. I can't find my mistake, everything looks ok but not working. I helped with that article: Yii: CGridView Filter examples
CONTROLLER
<?php
class UzytkownikController extends CController
{
public function actionIndex()
{
$Dane = new Uzytkownik('search');
$Dane -> unsetAttributes(); // clear any default values
if(isset($_GET['Uzytkownik']))
{
$Dane->attributes=$_GET['Uzytkownik'];
}
$this -> render ('index', array(
'Dane' => $Dane,
));
}
}
?>
MODEL
<?php
class Uzytkownik extends CActiveRecord
{
public static function model($className=__CLASS__)
{
return parent::model($className);
}
public function search()
{
$criteria = new CDbCriteria;
$criteria -> compare('imie', $this -> imie, true);
return new CActiveDataProvider($this, array(
'criteria' => $criteria,
)
);
}
}
?>
WIEV
<?php
$this -> widget('zii.widgets.grid.CGridView', array(
'dataProvider' => $Dane -> search(),
'filter' => $Dane,
'columns' => array(
array(
'name' => 'imie',
'type'=>'raw',
),
array(
'name' => 'nazwisko',
'type'=>'raw',
'filter' => false,
),
array(
'name' => 'data',
'filter' => false,
),
),
)
);
?>
For future reference:
In order to make sure the $model->attributes "saves" the attributes the model needed the following addition:
public function rules() {
return array(
array('imie', 'safe', 'on'=>'search')
);
}
And $_GET should have been used instead of $_POST Because the CGridView widget uses GET when posting to the server:
class UzytkownikController extends CController
{
public function actionIndex()
{
$Dane = new Uzytkownik('search');
$Dane -> unsetAttributes(); // clear any default values
if(isset($_GET['Uzytkownik']))
{
$Dane->attributes=$_GET['Uzytkownik'];
}
$this -> render ('index', array(
'Dane' => $Dane,
));
}
}
I am trying to display CSV file content in CGridView, I want to display CSV file header as CGridView "Column" and its content as DataProvider. Please provide any idea to achieve this?
You can use CArrayDataProvider.
http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/api/1.1/CArrayDataProvider
$dataProvider = new CArrayDataProvider(str_getcsv(file_get_contents('file.csv')));
You can do something like this.
$file = fopen('test.csv', 'r');
$data = array();
while (($line = fgetcsv($file)) !== FALSE) {
//$line is an array of the csv elements
$data[] = $line;
}
fclose($file);
$columns = array();
foreach ($data[0] as $key => $value) {
$columns[] = array(
'name' => $key,
'header' => $value,
);
}
$data = array_slice($data, 1);
$dataProvider = new CArrayDataProvider($data, array(
'keyField' => 0,
));
$this->widget('zii.widgets.grid.CGridView', array(
'dataProvider' => $dataProvider,
'columns' => $columns
));
If you want to create a generic data provider for CSV, you can create a new class.
class CsvDataProvider extends CArrayDataProvider {
private $_columns = array();
public function __construct($file, $config = array()) {
$handler = fopen($file, 'r');
$data = array();
while (($line = fgetcsv($handler)) !== FALSE) {
$data[] = $line;
}
fclose($handler);
$this->_columns = array();
foreach ($data[0] as $key => $value) {
$this->_columns[] = array(
'name' => $key,
'header' => $value,
);
}
$data = array_slice($data, 1);
parent::__construct($data, array_merge($config, array(
'keyField' => 0,
)));
}
public function getColumns() {
return $this->_columns;
}
}
Then you can do something like this.
$dataProvider = new CsvDataProvider('file.csv');
$this->widget('zii.widgets.grid.CGridView', array(
'dataProvider' => $dataProvider,
'columns' => $dataProvider->getColumns(),
));
Everyone, who started ZF2 learning with the "Get started" tutorial, will know the model class Album (s. below).
Now I want to extend my model with songs. One album can have 0 or more songs. The songs will get a new talbe songs (id, title, album_id) and the mapper Album\Model\Song. The mapper Album\Model\Song will be built similar to Album\Model\Album. The mapper Album\Model\Album will get a new property songCollection (array of Album\Model\Song objects or maybe something like Album\Model\SongCollection object).
Does it make sence to use the InputFilter for "nested" (mapper) classes?
How should the getInputFilter() be modified?
How should the setInputFilter() be modified? OK, now it is not implemented at all. But it's approximately clear how to do it for a shallow class structure -- and not clear how to implement it for a mapper, that references another mapper(-s).
Album\Model\Album
<?php
namespace Album\Model;
use Zend\Stdlib\ArraySerializableInterface;
use Zend\InputFilter\Factory as InputFactory;
use Zend\InputFilter\InputFilter;
use Zend\InputFilter\InputFilterAwareInterface;
use Zend\InputFilter\InputFilterInterface;
class Album implements InputFilterAwareInterface, ArraySerializableInterface {
public $id;
public $artist;
public $title;
protected $inputFilter;
public function exchangeArray(array $data) {
$this->id = (isset($data['id'])) ? $data['id'] : null;
$this->artist = (isset($data['artist'])) ? $data['artist'] : null;
$this->title = (isset($data['title'])) ? $data['title'] : null;
}
public function toArray() {
return $this->getArrayCopy();
}
public function getArrayCopy() {
return get_object_vars($this);
}
public function setInputFilter(InputFilterInterface $inputFilter) {
throw new \Exception('Not used');
}
public function getInputFilter() {
if (!$this->inputFilter) {
$inputFilter = new InputFilter();
$factory = new InputFactory();
$inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
'name' => 'id',
'required' => true,
'filters' => array(
array('name' => 'Int')
)
)));
$inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
'name' => 'artist',
'required' => true,
'filters' => array(
array('name' => 'StripTags'),
array('name' => 'StringTrim')
),
'validarots' => array(
array(
'name' => 'StringLength',
'options' => array(
'encoding' => 'UTF-8',
'min' => 1,
'max' => 100
)
)
)
)));
$inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
'name' => 'title',
'required' => true,
'filters' => array(
array('name' => 'StripTags'),
array('name' => 'StringTrim')
),
'validarots' => array(
array(
'name' => 'StringLength',
'options' => array(
'encoding' => 'UTF-8',
'min' => 1,
'max' => 100
)
)
)
)));
$this->inputFilter = $inputFilter;
}
return $this->inputFilter;
}
}
I think you are a little confused with the relationship with the models and mappers set out in this example.
The 'mappers' would be the TableGateway objects, such as AlbumTable, SongTable etc. The Album and Song classes yo would call models, or Domain Objects, these are what represent the actual entities in your application. The Mappers just take care of persisting them in your database etc.
When using the TableGateway implementation, I would let each Domain Object (such as Ablum) handle the InputFilter for the attributes it's TableGateway is going to persist (such as AlbumTable).
For the example you stated, I would not change the Album Models InputFilter at all. The reason is the relationship with Songs is this:
Album HAS many songs, Song Belongs to Album (the Song would have the link back to the Album)
Add a new Song Object and Gateway:
<?php
namespace Album\Model;
use Zend\Stdlib\ArraySerializableInterface;
use Zend\InputFilter\Factory as InputFactory;
use Zend\InputFilter\InputFilter;
use Zend\InputFilter\InputFilterAwareInterface;
use Zend\InputFilter\InputFilterInterface;
class Song implements InputFilterAwareInterface, ArraySerializableInterface {
protected $id;
protected $album;
protected $title;
protected $inputFilter;
// Added Getters / Setters for the attributes rather than
// having public scope ...
public function setAlbum(Album $album)
{
$this->album = $album;
}
public function getAlbum()
{
return $this->album;
}
public function exchangeArray(array $data) {
$this->id = (isset($data['id'])) ? $data['id'] : null;
$this->title = (isset($data['title'])) ? $data['title'] : null;
if(isset($data['album_id'])) {
$album = new Album();
$album->exchangeArray($data['album_id']);
$this->setAlbum($album);
}
}
public function toArray() {
return $this->getArrayCopy();
}
public function getArrayCopy() {
return array(
'id' => $this->id,
'album_id' => $this->getAlbum()->id,
'title' => $this->title,
);
}
public function setInputFilter(InputFilterInterface $inputFilter) {
throw new \Exception('Not used');
}
public function getInputFilter() {
if (!$this->inputFilter) {
$inputFilter = new InputFilter();
$factory = new InputFactory();
$inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
'name' => 'id',
'required' => true,
'filters' => array(
array('name' => 'Int')
)
)));
$inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
'name' => 'album_id',
'required' => true,
'filters' => array(
array('name' => 'Int')
)
)));
$inputFilter->add($factory->createInput(array(
'name' => 'title',
'required' => true,
'filters' => array(
array('name' => 'StripTags'),
array('name' => 'StringTrim')
),
'validarots' => array(
array(
'name' => 'StringLength',
'options' => array(
'encoding' => 'UTF-8',
'min' => 1,
'max' => 100
)
)
)
)));
$this->inputFilter = $inputFilter;
}
return $this->inputFilter;
}
}
Notice no need to change the Album Model as the relationship is 'Song Belongs to Album'.
When you object relationships get more complex you will want to look at using Hydrators to build the objects for you (http://framework.zend.com/manual/2.0/en/modules/zend.stdlib.hydrator.html)
Now you would create a SongTable to persist this new Object for you:
<?php
namespace Album\Model;
use Zend\Db\TableGateway\TableGateway;
class SongTable
{
protected $tableGateway;
public function __construct(TableGateway $tableGateway)
{
$this->tableGateway = $tableGateway;
}
public function fetchAll()
{
$resultSet = $this->tableGateway->select();
return $resultSet;
}
public function getSong($id)
{
$id = (int) $id;
$rowset = $this->tableGateway->select(array('id' => $id));
$row = $rowset->current();
if (!$row) {
throw new \Exception("Could not find row $id");
}
return $row;
}
public function saveSong(Song $song)
{
$data = array(
'album_id' => $song->getAlbum()->id,
'title' => $song->title,
);
$id = (int)$song->id;
if ($id == 0) {
$this->tableGateway->insert($data);
} else {
if ($this->getSong($id)) {
$this->tableGateway->update($data, array('id' => $id));
} else {
throw new \Exception('Form id does not exist');
}
}
}
public function fetchAlbumSongs(Album $album)
{
$resultSet = $this->tableGateway->select(array(
'album_id' => $album->id
));
return $resultSet;
}
public function addSongsToAlbum(Album $album)
{
foreach($this->fetchAlbumSongs($album) as $song) {
$album->addSong($song);
}
}
}
You Could then Modify you Album model to allow Songs to be added:
class Album implements InputFilterAwareInterface, ArraySerializableInterface {
// Other stuff here
/**
* #var array
*/
protected $songs = array();
public function addSong(Song $song)
{
$this->songs[] = $song;
}
public function getSongs()
{
return $this->songs;
}
}
You can then build your object graph easily, I would usually make a server to do do this kind of thing:
AlbumService.php
public function getAlumbWithSongs(int $id)
{
$album = $this->getAlbumTable()->getAlbum($id);
if($album) {
$this->getSongTable()->addSongsToAlbum($album);
}
return $album;
}
I don't know how to approach this.
Lets say I have 3 models, A, B, and C.
Model A has many C, Model B has many C, C belongs to A and B.
I get all of B.
$getBs=ORM::factory('B')->find_all();
I display A, B, C.
foreach($getBs as $getB)
{
echo $getB->b_category_title;
foreach($getB->C->find_all() as $getC)
{
echo $getC->c_title;
echo $getA->a_author; //Problem part
}
}
I do not know how to access and connect Model A to Model C when displaying information for Model C.
Edit
To get working code, I change Model A - C to Model One - Three.
Using biakaveron example of _load_with, I get the following error:
Database_Exception [ 1054 ]: Unknown column 'three.id_c' in 'on clause' [ SELECT `ones`.`a_id` AS `ones:a_id`, `ones`.`a_author` AS `ones:a_author`, `three`.* FROM `threes` AS `three` JOIN `twos_threes` ON (`twos_threes`.`id_c` = `three`.`c_id`) LEFT JOIN `ones` AS `ones` ON (`ones`.`a_id` = `three`.`id_c`) WHERE `twos_threes`.`id_b` = '1' ]
Models:
class Model_One extends ORM {
protected $_primary_key = 'a_id';
protected $_has_many = array(
'threes'=> array(
'model' => 'three',
'through' => 'ones_threes',
'far_key' => 'id_c',
'foreign_key' => 'id_a'
),
);
}
class Model_Two extends ORM {
protected $_primary_key = 'b_id';
protected $_has_many = array(
'threes'=> array(
'model' => 'three',
'through' => 'twos_threes',
'far_key' => 'id_c',
'foreign_key' => 'id_b'
),
);
}
class Model_Three extends ORM {
protected $_primary_key = 'c_id';
protected $_belongs_to = array(
'ones'=> array(
'model' => 'one',
'through' => 'ones_threes',
'far_key' => 'id_a',
'foreign_key' => 'id_c'
),
'twos'=> array(
'model' => 'two',
'through' => 'twos_threes',
'far_key' => 'id_b',
'foreign_key' => 'id_c'
),
);
protected $_load_with = array('ones');
}
Why is it looking for three.id_c?
C belongs to A and B.
foreach($getBs as $getB)
{
echo $getB->b_category_title;
foreach($getB->C->find_all() as $getC)
{
echo $getC->c_title;
echo $getC->A->a_author;
}
}
PS. Just a note. You can load both C and A objects using $_load_with property:
class Model_C extends ORM {
// ...
protected $_load_with = array('A');
// ...
}