I'm having problems parsing a date which has 'BST' as its timezone.
This is the date: 2012-04-22 16:00:00 BST
And this is my code
NSDateFormatter * formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setLocale:[[NSLocale alloc] initWithLocaleIdentifier:#"en_GB"]];
[formatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss ZZZ"];
NSDate * matchDate = [formatter dateFromString:dateStr];
This works well with GMT for example, but for BST I'm getting nil, any clue?
BST is a date format considered a metazone, therefore you should parse it using the V syntax.
I would suggest changing your parse string to:
[formatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss V"];
the use of the quotes around the ZZZ, means that the parser should expect the text ZZZ, rather than a timezone
Related
I return a string from my database and value is '04/27/2016 1:16pm'. This value is already in UTC.
Now I want to convert that string to NSDATE, keeping it in UTC. When I try to convert string to date, the time is actually moving by 1 hour.
This is how I am doing it
NSString *tuploadtime = [tempDictionary valueForKey:#"uploadTime"];
//date conversions
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"MM-dd-yyyy HH:mm:ss a"];
[dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:#"UTC"]];
NSDate *duploadtime = [[NSDate alloc] init];
duploadtime = [dateFormatter dateFromString:tuploadtime];
NSLog(#"tuploadtime=%#, duploadtime=%#", tuploadtime, duploadtime);
the result is coming back as 2016-04-27 12:16:01 UTC.
result is
2016-04-27 10:12:44.612 x[1558:48608] tuploadtime=4/27/2016 2:10:33 PM, duploadtime=2016-04-27 12:10:33 +0000
basically the time is moving back 1 hour but I want to keep it the same.
hope I am making sense
Proper String Format for Date is most Important.
There are some methods to have HOURS format as follow with their differences..
kk: will return 24 format Hour in (01-24) hours will (look like 01, 02..24).
HH will return 24 format Hour in (00-23) hours will(look like 00, 01..23).
hh will return 12 format Hour (look like 01, 02..12).
so you should use your code like
NSString *tuploadtime = [tempDictionary valueForKey:#"uploadTime"];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"MM-dd-yyyy hh:mm:ss a"];
[dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:#"UTC"]];
NSDate *duploadtime = [[NSDate alloc] init];
duploadtime = [dateFormatter dateFromString:tuploadtime];
NSLog(#"tuploadtime=%#, duploadtime=%#", tuploadtime, duploadtime);
for More Date format refer this link
Your date format string is inconsistent:
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"MM-dd-yyyy HH:mm:ss a"];
HH means to use a 24-hour format. But then you also used a to indicate AM/PM. Using both is confusing the formatter and giving you off-by-one. You meant to use hh here.
I'm trying to get the NSDate from a string with the following format 'YYYY-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ' using the NSDateFormatter. The NSDateFormatter returns always nil. Here is how I tried to do that:
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"YYYY'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss'Z'"];
NSDate *dateFromString = [dateFormatter dateFromString:#"2013-08-09T18:30:00+02:00"];
that would be a better formatter.
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ"];
Your date format string should be as follows:
#"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ssZ"
Note the lower cased 'yyyy'. The uppercase Y means "Week of Year" based calendar.
See this answer: Difference between 'YYYY' and 'yyyy' in NSDateFormatter and the Unicode standard for more info: http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-19.html#Date_Format_Patterns
I have a string "2012-06-04" and am having a hard time converting it to: June 4, 2012.
Is there a quick way to transform this? I come from a ruby world where you would convert everything to seconds and that back out to the format you need it. Is there a reference that shows how to do that?
Thanks
One way to do so is to convert the string to an NSDate using the NSDateFormatter with the 2012-06-04 format, and then convert the NSDate back to a string using the June 4, 2012 format:
NSString* input = #"2012-06-04";
NSDateFormatter* df = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[df setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd"];
NSDate* date = [df dateFromString:input];
[df setDateFormat:#"MMMM d, yyyy"];
return [df stringFromDate:date];
The format string's syntax is described in UTS #35.
Something like
NSDateFormatter *fromDateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
fromDateFormatter.dateFormat = #"yyyy-MM-dd";
NSDate *date = [fromDateFormatter dateFromString:#"2012-06-04"];
NSLog(#"%#", date);
NSDateFormatter *toDateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
toDateFormatter.dateFormat = #"MMMM d, yyyy";
NSString *toDate = [toDateFormatter stringFromDate:date];
NSLog(#"%#", toDate);
#=> 2012-05-30 20:51:12.205 Untitled[1029:707] 2012-06-03 23:00:00 +0000
#=> 2012-05-30 20:51:12.206 Untitled[1029:707] June 4, 2012
To work this out you can use Apple's class references NSDateFormatter and other sources like this IPHONE NSDATEFORMATTER DATE FORMATTING TABLE and some trial and error
I have a date string, for example:
2012-04-09T23:57:44.070Z
My date format is:
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy'-'MM'-'dd'T'HH':'mm':'ss'Z'"];
But it's returning nil. What's wrong with my date format?
Thanks
You don't need to be so aggressive about escaping - and :. Also, your seconds characters are wrong. You should be using:
NSDateFormatter *f = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[f setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:#"GMT"]];
[f setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS'Z'"];
NSLog(#"%#", [f dateFromString:#"2012-04-09T23:57:44.070Z"]);
This logs:
2012-04-09 23:57:44 +0000
If you don't set the timezone on the date formatter, it's going to assume you mean whatever time zone the device is in right now, and not the GMT timezone (which is what the Z is implying).
I am loading in dates from my web service, I'm sending dates in the format (GMT times): 02/11/11 10:56:09
I am creating an NSDate form this using NSDateFormatter as such:
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss"];
NSDate *journeyDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:str];
[dateFormatter release];
This works great, after I'm comparing this to the current date to get relative time intervals.
The problem is when the phone is set up in a different timezone, when I load in the date from my api, and use the date formatter, what seems to be happening is the phone is assuming the date string is local time and it's converting it to GMT.
Example:
I load in a date with the time 10am from the api.
The phone is set to PDT.
The date formatter is creating an NSDate assuming that my date string with 10am, is actually relevant to the phone.
I end up with a date and time equal to 5pm, adding 10 hours.
I am trying to specify in my date formatter that the string is GMT, but I'm having trouble, I've tried the following, adding GMT to the format:
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss GMT"];
NSDate *journeyDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:str];
[dateFormatter release];
This is not working.
Can anyone give any advice ?
Solution
Just a recap, I got it working with a terrible work around by appending GMT to the original string, and formatting that:
NSString * cheat = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%# GMT", str];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss zzzz"];
NSDate *journeyDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:cheat];
[dateFormatter release];
return journeyDate;
This was a kind of unstable hack, because if the string changed to include a timezone, it wouldn't work anymore. For anyone who needs to do as myself, the following is just a quick example on how to create an NSTimeZone.
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy HH:mm:ss"];
[dateFormatter setTimeZone:[NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:#"UTC"]];
NSDate *journeyDate = [dateFormatter dateFromString:str];
[dateFormatter release];
return journeyDate;
Thanks for the quick help.
I suspect you just want to use NSDateFormatter.setTimeZone to force it to use UTC. You don't want to change the format string because presumably the string doesn't include the letters "GMT" - instead, you want to change which time zone the string is interpreted in, which is what setTimeZone will do.
You should use the setTimeZone method: http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Reference/Foundation/Classes/NSDateFormatter_Class/Reference/Reference.html