Switch views - UIViewController to UITabBarController - objective-c

I have made a very simple Navigation based app (UIViewController). The view has a single button on the Main RootViewController.
Next, I made 2 classes: TabOneViewController, TabTwoViewController. All good. I then created a new Class TabBarViewController. I opened up the NIB file and dropped on a ``UITabBarController onto it. The two tabs it creates in it by default were assigned (respectively) to my TabOne and TabTwo view controllers.
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Then in my TabBarViewController, I made an IBOutlet for a UITabBarController, synthesized it etc etc. I linked it up in Interface builder via the "files owner".
In the RootViewController, I linked the button to my "pushView" method, and in this pushView method, I have the following code:
- (IBAction) pushView {
TabBarViewController *controller = [[TabBarViewController alloc] init];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:controller animated:YES];
[controller release];
}
The end result is it DOES push a view, but I cannot see the tab bar at the bottom, let alone any of the pages I've added to the controller.
What am I doing wrong? Why can't I link it in IB?

I am not 100% sure if that's allowed.. because you already have one tabBarController as rootViewController, and you dropped one more tabBarController as first tab controller, tabs ll overlap, considering amount of real estate you have on your iPhone, it make sense to not allow a tabViewController inside another

First, you need to allocate your view controller with your nib:
TabBarViewController *controller = [[TabBarViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"YourNibName" bundle:nil];
Secondly, in IB, click the UITabBarController and go to the identity inspector and make sure you select your custom class. That said, unless you are overriding or adding some functionality you probably don't need the custom class at all, simply use a UITabBarController directly:
UITabBarController *controller = [[UITabBarController alloc] initWithNibName:#"YourNibName" bundle:nil];

Related

Setting root view controller in didReceiveLocalNotification: results in black window

I know different versions of this question has been asked before but I'm really stuck here. I'm trying to get my app to push a new view from my app delegate when getting:
-(void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveLocalNotification:(UILocalNotification *)localNotif {
And I put the following code in there:
MyViewController *myViewController = [[MyViewController alloc]init];
nvcontrol = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:myViewController];
[nvcontrol.navigationBar setTintColor:[UIColor blackColor]];
self.window.rootViewController = nvcontrol;
and from this, I get a black view (which myViewController should not have) with a black navigation bar.
What am I doing wrong here?
As I've outlined above, you can use storyboard to set the initial view controller.
Note that if you have a view controller set up in storyboard and then you create a view controller in the application delegate, the view controller you created won't look like your one in storyboard. This is because you are making an instance of the CLASS, but the program has no way to associate this with your layout.

How to presentModalViewController without dismiss the TabBarController

Hey guys i`m trying to present a modal view controller inside an application with a tab bar controller. The problem is, every time the new view is presented, it on top of my tab bar.
I need to keep my tab bar even when the view is presented. Like google maps application does with his toolbar at the bottom of the screen.
How can i do that?
Thank you
By default, a modal view controller is meant to take up the entire screen (on an iPhone/iPod, at least). Because of this, it covers whatever you have on screen at the time.
A view controller presented via modal segue is meant to live on its own. If you want to keep your Navigation and TabBar, then just use a push segue to present the new ViewController. Remember to use this kind of segue, your presenting controller needs to be part of a UINavigationController already.
Use this to push a ViewController. If it is a UINavigationController it will push its linked RootViewController by itsself.
Create a viewController to push: (Using Storyboard)
UIStoryboard *storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:#"MainStoryboard_iPhone" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *vc = [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"LoginViewController"];
or (Using Code/Nibs)
LoginViewController *viewController = [[LoginViewController alloc] init]; //initWithNibNamed in case you are using nibs.
//in case you want to start a new Navigation: UINavigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:viewController];
and push with:
[self.navigationController pushViewController:vc animated:true];
Also, if you are using Storyboards for the segues you can use this to do all the stuff. Remember to set the segue identifier.
[self performSegueWithIdentifier:#"pushLoginViewController" sender:self]; //Segue needs to exist and to be linked with the performing controller. Only use this if you need to trigger the segue with coder rather than an interface object.
- (void) prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
{
if ([[segue identifier] isEqualToString:#"pushLiftDetail"]) {
[[segue.destinationViewController someMethod:]];
segue.destinationViewController.someProperty = x;
}
}
I think you'll need to add a UITabBar to the modal view and implement/duplicate the buttons and functionality that your main bar has. The essence of a modal window is it has total control until it is dismissed.
You might try putting your UITabBarController into a NavBarController, but I'm not certain that this will work.
UITabBarController -> NavBarController -> Modal View

TabBarController inside NavigationController

Imagine that we have multiview apllication which is controlled by Navigation Controller. We go from the first view to second by using pushViewController method and that's not a problem but then we need to move to the third view. And the third one is a view which looks like a TabBar. How do we do that? The third view is supposed to be controlled by TabBarController, isn't it?
So how to pass the control? I declared an outlet UITabBarController * tbc and connected it to TabBarController in xib file and then i tried this in viewDidLoad:
tbc = [[UITabBarController alloc]init];
and it shows nothing.
Your help is highly appreciated
It's a bit wierd. Its more standard to have a tabBarController that switches views and some of those views may be navigation controllers. But ...
Create the UITabBarController and push it.
NSMutableArray *viewControllers = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
// create someView
[viewControllers addObject:someView];
// create someView2
[viewControllers addObject:someView2];
UITabBarController *tabController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
[tabController setViewControllers:viewControllers];
[[self navigationController] pushViewController:tabController animated:YES];
Then, from the tabBarContoller view, based on some action, you can choose to pop it:
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated: NO];
You can wire it up in the storyboard editor in the latest version of Xcode.
However, since this is very much non-standard use of the controls, you would need a very good reason as to why you would want a UI like this.
And even then, Apple's review process might turn your app down if the interface is clunky.

Objective-c How properly mange multiple views and controllers

I have an aplication which initially there's a TabBarController, each tab is a ViewController and every one has a button which calls other controllers.
So how am I supose to structure this? Having one main rootviewController (if so, how?)? Or calling in the appdelegate only the tabBarController and in each the viewControllers inside the tab call the other controllers?
What's the best way so I can advance, go back and transition views nimbly?
Don't know if I made myself clear...
Thanks guys.
Generally you will start with the Template called "Tab Bar Application" and as of Xcode 4 starts by loading the MainWindow Nib, which hold a tab bar and the tab bar is set up in IB to have 2 view controllers, called "FirstViewController", and "SecondViewController"...
You can follow that pattern if it suites you, otherwise you may want to start with a view based application and add your own tab bar. I personally find it to be easier to control the tab bar, through the UITabBarDelegate, especially if you plan to do anything slightly esoteric.
Edit:
Basically one of two ways, if you plan to load a Navigation controller stack, or a single modal view.
1)
ThirdViewController * controller = [[ThirdViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"ThirdViewController" bundle:nil];
UINavigationController * myNavigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:controller];
[self presentModalViewController:myNavigationController animated:YES];
[controller release];
[myNavigationController release];
2)
ThirdViewController * controller = [[ThirdViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"ThirdViewController" bundle:nil];
[self presentModalViewController:controller animated:YES];
[controller release];
either way get back to the Tab environment by calling the following on the view controller that is calling present modal.
[self
dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];

How to replace RootViewController in "Navigation-based application"

I have an application that uses the "navigation-based application" template in XCode.
Now I want to change it so that the first view that loads is a regular (custom) UIView, and if the user clicks a particular button, I push the original RootViewController onto the NavigationController.
I understand that somewhere, someone is calling this with my RootViewController:
- (id)initWithRootViewController:(UIViewController *)rootViewController
I want to know how to replace the argument with my new class.
if you want to replace the root view controller of your navigation stack you can replace the first object of its view controllers array as -
NSMutableArray *viewControllers = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:[self.navigationController viewControllers]];
NewViewController *nvc = [[NewViewController alloc] init];
[viewControllers replaceObjectAtIndex:0 withObject:nvc];
[self.navigationController setViewControllers:viewControllers];
^ These are all ways to do it programmatically. Thats cool. But I use the interface builder and storyboards in Xcode, so this is the easy and fast way to add a new view controller:
Open the storyboard in question
Add a new view controller to your storyboard by dragging it from the objects list (right hand tool bar bottom)
While holding down the CONTROL key, click and drag from the middle of your navigation controller (should be blank and gray) to your new fresh white view.
On the popup, selection Relation Segue: Root View Controller (should be below the normal push/modal/custom options you have likely seen before)
Tada! Enjoy your new root view controller without holding your day up with programmatic creation.
Look inside the main app delegate .m file and find the method
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
Inside it will be a line like this
self.window.rootViewController = self.navigationController;
You can instantiate a diffent view controller there and assign it to be the rootViewController