Getting particular substring using xslt1.0 - xslt-1.0

I have a string as below.
<freeForm>
<text>mnr.getValue().put("xyz","pqr");</text>
</freeForm>
From the above xml portion i need to get the string xyz.
Please provide pointers to achieve the same using xslt1.0.

Use this XPath expression:
substring-before(
substring-after(/*/*, &apos;"&apos;),
&apos;"&apos;
)
Here is a short, complete XSLT transformation that evaluates this XPath expression and outputs the result of evaluating it:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="text"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:value-of select=
'substring-before(
substring-after(/*/*, &apos;"&apos;),
&apos;"&apos;
)'/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
When this transformation is applied on the provided XML document:
<freeForm>
<text>mnr.getValue().put("xyz","pqr");</text>
</freeForm>
the wanted, correct result is produced:
xyz

Related

XSL-Transformation: escape tags and keep attributes within this tag

I'm an absolute beginner concerning xsl transformation and I have a problem one of you may can help me with. I have following xml block:
<Metrics>
<Metric name="DocAmount" value="123.21" currency="GBP" type="Total"/>
<Metric name="Invoices" value="113.21" currency="GBP" type="Total"/>
<Metric name="Credit" value="10.00" currency="GBP" type="Total"/>
</Metrics>
I have to escape the "<" and ">" from the inner elements "Metric" and keep at the same time all attributes with their values => I want to have this:
<Metrics>
<Metric name="DocAmount" value="123.21" currency="GBP" type="Total"/>
<Metric name="Invoices" value="113.21" currency="GBP" type="Total"/>
<Metric name="Credit" value="10.00" currency="GBP" type="Total"/>
</Metrics>
I already searched here in stackoverflow and found a way to escape the "<" and the ">" but with my xsl template the attributes arn't copied and I get this here:
<Metrics>
<Metric></Metric>
<Metric></Metric>
<Metric></Metric>
</Metrics>
To get this I used following xsl template definition:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="no" encoding="UTF-8"/>
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="Metric">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('<',name(),'>',.,'</',name(),'>')" />
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Can anybody help me to setup a correct xsl template doing what I want to have?
Thanks a lot in advance for your help!
As your question is tagged as XSLT 2 and these days we have XSLT 3 and the main XSLT 2.0 implementations like Saxon 9 with Saxon 9.8 or Altova with Altova 2017 or 2018 have been updated to support XSLT 3 I think the easiest and most elegant solution is to move to XSLT 3 and use the XPath 3 serialize function:
<xsl:template match="Metric">
<xsl:value-of select="serialize(.)"/>
</xsl:template>
As your comment indicates you have namespaces in your input you don't want to be serialized you can use
<xsl:template match="Metric">
<xsl:variable name="copy" as="element(Metric)"><xsl:copy-of select="." copy-namespaces="no"/></xsl:variable>
<xsl:value-of select="serialize($copy)"/>
</xsl:template>

Handling 0x19 in XSLT 1.0

I have encountered a problem when input xml contains the character 0x19. I have created a demo xslt to reproduce the issue.
My demo xslt looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:transform version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt" exclude-result-prefixes="msxsl">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:param name="param1"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<Value>
<xsl:value-of select="$param1"/>
</Value>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
I am passing the character 0x19 as param1. The below output gets generated.
<Value></Value>
which is an invalid xml. How can I get it right?
You are correct that
<Value></Value>
is not well-formed XML 1.0 - XML 1.0 does not allow any control characters below U+0020 except U+0009 (tab), U+000A (LF) and U+000D (CR), not even when expressed as numeric character references, so it is simply not possible to include that character in an XML 1.0 document. The processor is wrong to produce that output, it should raise an error to complain that you've tried to insert an illegal character in the output.
However it is well formed XML 1.1, which allows control characters as &# references but not as literals. If your processor supports this (and the donwnstream components that will be receiving your output support it too) then it may be sufficient to add version="1.1" to the xsl:output instruction
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" version="1.1"/>
to tell it to output XML 1.1 instead of XML 1.0.

How to use parameter or variable values as node name?

I am trying to use the value of a parameter or variable as a node name inside a value-of select but so far failed..
So my XML is as below.
<Data>
<Name>John Smith</Name>
<Date>28112012</Date>
<Phone>iphone</Phone>
<Car>BMW</Car>
</Data>
And my incomplete xslt looks like below.
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="2.0"
exclude-result-prefixes="#all">
<xsl:param name="nodename" select="'Name'"/>
<xsl:template match="/Data">
<Output>
<xsl:value-of select="{$nodename}"/>
</Output>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Ideally I want the out put to be
<Output>John Smith</Output>
Is there any way I can do this using XSLT?
I want to be able to select appropriate node based on a users choice.
Thanks
SK
A wild guess, let me know if it works:
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="2.0" exclude-result-prefixes="#all">
<xsl:param name="nodename" select="'Name'"/>
<xsl:template match="/Data">
<Output>
<xsl:value-of select="//*[name()=$nodename]" />
</Output>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

XSLT Data Map with the character < in the data

I'm writing an XSLT data map from one XML schema to another XML schema. The target schema has a String field that will have a copy of the original XML in it. I know that I must convert the control characters in the XML to < and >. I have done that. The issue I'm having is that the data in the XML also has < and > in it as well. This causes problems because I'm sending the XML to a WCF-SQL adapter and when it hits the < in my data it attempts to convert that to < causing XML validation failure.
Here is a snippet of my XSLT:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" exclude-result-prefixes="xs">
<xsl:output method="xml" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="*" mode="serialize">
<xsl:text><</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="name()"/>
<xsl:text>></xsl:text>
<xsl:apply-templates mode="serialize"/>
<xsl:text></</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="name()"/>
<xsl:text>></xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/">
<proc_Insert xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/Sql/2008/05/TypedProcedures/dbo">
<StagingXML>
<xsl:variable name="nodestring">
<xsl:apply-templates select="*" mode="serialize"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:value-of select="$nodestring"/>
</StagingXML>
</proc_Insert>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
You need to quote the content, a truely ancient bit of code (predating xslt 1.0 I think:-) that does that is to be found
http://www.openmath.org/cdfiles2/xsl/verb.xsl
although there are newer versions around as well/

XSLT-1.0 can a variable be used to access to other nodes?

With a simple XML like this
<value>
<num>
<accession>111</accession>
<sequence>AAA</sequence>
<score>4000</score>
</num>
</value>
I want to know if it is possible to access to a particular node from a node previously stored in a variable. The XSLT code is very short and explains better what I want to say
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/value/num">
<xsl:variable name="node">
<xsl:copy-of select="current()"/>
</xsl:variable>
<root>
<xsl:copy-of select="$node"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
So I store the node in the variable "node". Then I can print the contents of the node with $node.
(EDIT) XML output
<root>
<num>
<accession>111</accession>
<sequence>AAA</sequence>
<score>4000</score>
</num>
</root>
What I want to do is to print the contents of a sub-node, like this
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/value/num">
<xsl:variable name="node">
<xsl:copy-of select="current()"/>
</xsl:variable>
<root>
<xsl:copy-of select="$node/accession"/>
</root>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
But it gives an error (Component returned failure code: 0x80600008 [nsIXSLTProcessor.transformToFragment]) (check here)
(EDIT) The XML that I would want is
<root>
<accession>111</accession>
</root>
NOTE: The question is not how can I get this output. The question is how, using a variable as in the XSLT provided, can I get this output.
(EDIT:SOLVED)
Actually it is possible, but as pointed out in the comments, the value of a variable has to be assigned with the "select" attribute if a node-set is required. So this code was not working since the variable had a tree fragment instead of a node-set stored in it (read more information here)
Thanks!
Try this:
<xsl:transform version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/value">
<root>
<xsl:for-each select="num">
<xsl:variable name="node" select="current()" />
<xsl:copy-of select="$node/accession" />
</xsl:for-each>
</root>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
Note that I used xsl:transform instead of xsl:stylesheet. Also, consider using version 2.0 instead of 1.0 if you have a compliant processor, it adds a lot of useful features.
I still don't see your need for a variable, though.