Execute a Stored Procedure with parameters from a SELECT - sql

Question

I have an SP which needs to be executed as many times as i find rows in a temporary table (Just like insertion using a select statement)
My table #OutMessageQIDs has id column (with say 10 rows)
The SP HL7_InsertComponentLog requires 5 parameters as following
EXEC [HL7_InsertComponentLog] --#iPraID,#iComponentID,#vComponentType,'Send',id
SELECT #iPrcID,#iComponentID,#vComponentType,'Send',id
FROM #OutMessageQIDs
Can i do it without using Cursor or Loop kind of thing?
EDIT 1: a little more explanation - #OutMessageQIDs is a temporary table storing the ids of items Queued in a QueueTable (in an SP). and the SP HL7_InsertComponentLog logs the Queue-ed items. Depending upon #vComponentType, it logs different type of data.
EDIT 2: SP is as :
Create Procedure [dbo].[HL7_InsertComponentLog]
#IPracID [int],
#iComponentID [bigint],
#vComponentType varchar(50),
#vStatus varchar(200),
#iOutMessageQueueID [bigint]
AS
select* from hl7_outmessagelog
IF #vStatus != 'Success'
BEGIN
SELECT -1
END
ELSE IF #vComponentType = 'LabOrder' OR #vComponentType = 'ProcedureOrder' OR #vComponentType = 'RadiologyOrder'
BEGIN
SELECT -1
END
ELSE IF #vComponentType = 'LabResult' OR #vComponentType = 'ProcedureResult'
BEGIN
INSERT INTO OrderResult_Addendum (iOrderDetailID,IUserID,DateTime_Stamp,iType,VchComments,iOrderID,iPracID,vAction,bAcknowledge)
SELECT NULL,0,dTimeStamp,NULL,NULL,#iComponentID,#iPracID,#vStatus,0
FROM HL7_OutMessageQueue Q
WHERE Q.iOutQueueID = #iOutMessageQueueID and iPracID = #iPracID
END
ELSE IF #vComponentType = 'RadiologyResult'
BEGIN
INSERT INTO OrderResult_Addendum (iOrderDetailID,IUserID,DateTime_Stamp,iType,VchComments,iOrderID,iPracID,vAction,bAcknowledge)
SELECT iOrderDetailID,0,Q.dTimeStamp,NULL,NULL,#iComponentID,#iPracID,#vStatus ,0
FROM HL7_OutMessageQueue Q
INNER JOIN OrderResultDetails det ON Q.iComponentID = det.iOrderID
WHERE Q.iOutQueueID = #iOutMessageQueueID and Q.iPracID = #iPracID
END
ELSE IF #vComponentType = 'ClinicalNotes'
BEGIN
INSERT INTO Note_provider_encounter(iReportID,iUserID,iComponentID,dEncounterDate,vaction)
SELECT #iComponentID,0,0,dTimeStamp,#vStatus
FROM HL7_OutMessageLog Where iOutMessageLogID = #iOutMessageQueueID and iPracID = #iPracID
END
ELSE IF #vComponentType = 'PatientDemo'
BEGIN
DECLARE #IPatID int
DECLARE #IUserID int
SELECT #IPatID = iPatID,#IUserID = iUserID
FROM HL7_OutMessageQueue Q
WHERE Q.iOutQueueID = #iOutMessageQueueID and iPracID = #iPracID
EXEC [dbo].[InsertPatientLog] #IPracID,#IPatID,#vStatus,#IUserID
END

Answer 1

No you can't EXEC a stored procedure for each row in a table without using a loop of some kind.
What does your stored procedure do? It may be possible to extract the logic from that and perform it in a set based manner against the whole table.
e.g. Just use
INSERT INTO ComponentLog
SELECT #iPrcID,#iComponentID,#vComponentType,'Send',id
FROM #OutMessageQIDs
instead of calling the stored procedure for each row.