Truncate extra zeroes when formatting a float into an NSString - objective-c

I am trying to format some floats as follows:
1.1500 would be displayed as “$ 1.15”
1.1000 would be displayed as “$ 1.10”
1.0000 would be displayed as “$ 1.00”
1.4710 would be displayed as “$ 1.471”
1.4711 would be displayed as “$ 1.4711”
I tried with
NSString *answer = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"$ %.2f",myvalue];

This is exactly what NSNumberFormatters are for:
float onefifteen = 1.1500; // displayed as “$ 1.15”
float oneten = 1.1000; // displayed as “$ 1.10”
float one = 1.0000; // displayed as “$ 1.00”
float onefortyseventen = 1.4710; // displayed as “$ 1.471”
float onefortyseveneleven = 1.4711; // displayed as “$ 1.4711”
NSNumberFormatter * formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setNumberStyle:NSNumberFormatterCurrencyStyle];
[formatter setUsesSignificantDigits:YES];
// The whole number counts as the first "significant digit"
[formatter setMinimumSignificantDigits:3];
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:onefifteen]]);
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:oneten]]);
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:one]]);
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:onefortyseventen]]);
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:onefortyseveneleven]]);
2011-12-15 19:36:52.185 SignificantCents[49282:903] $1.15
2011-12-15 19:36:52.190 SignificantCents[49282:903] $1.10
2011-12-15 19:36:52.190 SignificantCents[49282:903] $1.00
2011-12-15 19:36:52.191 SignificantCents[49282:903] $1.471
2011-12-15 19:36:52.192 SignificantCents[49282:903] $1.4711

try this :
NSString *answer = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.02f", myvalue];

I have figure out this. you can do this as per below implementation.
Please take a look at below demo code...
NSArray * numbers = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:#"1.1500",#"1.1000",#"1.0000",#"1.4710",#"1.4711",nil];
for (int i=0; i<[numbers count]; i++) {
NSArray * floatingPoint = [[numbers objectAtIndex:i] componentsSeparatedByString:#"."];
NSString * lastObject = [[floatingPoint lastObject] stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"0" withString:#""];
if ([lastObject length] < 2) {
NSLog(#"%#",[NSString stringWithFormat:#"$ %.2f",[[numbers objectAtIndex:i] floatValue]]);
} else {
NSLog(#"%#",[NSString stringWithFormat:#"$ %g",[[numbers objectAtIndex:i] floatValue]]);
}
}
Thanks,
MinuMaster

Read the docs on format specifiers.

Related

Objective C remove trailing zeros after decimal place

I am trying to get number in 2 decimal places with trailing zeros.
e.g
11.633-> 11.63
11.630-> 11.63
11.60-> 11.6
11-> 11
12928.98-> 12928.98
for this I written below line
#define kFloatFormat2(x) [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%g", [[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.2f", x] floatValue]]
NSNumber *number1 = [NSNumber numberWithDouble:12928.98];
NSLog(#"number1:%#", number1);
NSString *string1 = kFloatFormat2([number1 floatValue]);
NSLog(#"string1:%#", string1);
the output of above prints
number1:12928.98
string1:12929
Why it prints 12929 value for string1
I want it as 12928.98.
Have you tried using a number formatter?
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc]init];
[formatter setNumberStyle:NSNumberFormatterDecimalStyle];
[formatter setUsesGroupingSeparator:NO];
[formatter setMaximumFractionDigits:fractionDigits];
[formatter setMinimumFractionDigits:fractionDigits];
Now do something like
NSNumber *x = #23423;
NSString *value = [formatter stringFromNumber:x];
NSLog(#"number = %#, value);
You macro makes no sense. Just make it:
#define kFloatFormat2(x) [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.2f", [x floatValue]]
where x is an NSNumber. And then you would call it like this:
NSString *string1 = kFloatFormat2(number1);
Or just do this:
double x = 12928.98;
NSLog(#"number = %.2f", x);

NSNumberFormatter unable to allow numbers to start with a 0

So I'm attempting to automatically add slashes between 2 digits when a user enters in their birthday, but for some reason when the birthday starts with a 0, the number formatter erases it and messes up the birthday. I've got my code below, could someone help me figure out how to do this? Thanks in advance!
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init] ;
[formatter setGroupingSeparator:#"/"];
[formatter setGroupingSize:2];
[formatter setUsesGroupingSeparator:YES];
[formatter setSecondaryGroupingSize:2];
NSString *num = textField.text ;
if(![num isEqualToString:#""])
{
num= [num stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"/" withString:#""];
NSString *str = [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithDouble:[num doubleValue]]];
textField.text=str;
}
What you could do is the following:
Check the length of the string
If length mod 2 == 0 then add "/"
Log your string
I'm not saying this is recommended but it might help you a bit!
- (void)controlTextDidChange:(NSNotification *)obj{
NSString *num = [textField stringValue] ;
if (num.length%2==0)
{
NSString *someText = [NSString stringWithFormat: #"%#/ ", num];
num = someText;
}
textField.stringValue = num;
}
Something like this may help:
NSMutableString *string = #"YOUR TEXTFIELD TEXT";
NSString *lastString = [string substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(string.length-2, 1)];
if ([lastString isEqualToString:#"/"]) {
return;
}
if (string.length == 2 || string.length == 5) {
[string appendString:#"/"];
}

NSNumberFormatter currency remove trailing zeros

I want to format prices like 45.50 but I don't want prices like 45.00. How can I avoid this?
I did it this way:
NSNumber *amount = #(50.5);
NSNumberFormatter *currencyFormat = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
[currencyFormat setNumberStyle:NSNumberFormatterCurrencyStyle];
[currencyFormat setLocale:[NSLocale currentLocale]];
if (trunc(amount.floatValue) == amount.floatValue) {
[currencyFormat setMaximumFractionDigits:0];
} else {
[currencyFormat setMaximumFractionDigits:2];
}
NSLog(#"%#", [currencyFormat stringFromNumber:amount]);
I like this solution for its simplicity. Output will be $50.50. And for amount = #(50.0) will be $50
Do this:
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setNumberStyle:NSNumberFormatterDecimalStyle];
[formatter setMaximumFractionDigits:2];
[formatter setRoundingMode: NSNumberFormatterRoundUp];
NSString *numberString = [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:22.368511]];
NSLog(#"Result...%#",numberString);//Result 22.37
Now trail unwanted like this:
NSString* CWDoubleToStringWithMax2Decimals(double d) {
NSString* s = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.2f", d];
NSCharacterSet* cs = [NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharacterInString:#"0."];
NSRange r = [s rangeOfCharacterInSet:cs
options:NSBackwardsSearch | NSAnchoredSearch];
if (r.location != NSNotFound) {
s = [s substringToIndex:r.location];
}
return s;
}
If you're just after a very quick and dirty hack . . .
// Get the price as a string
NSString *priceString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%2.2f", priceFloat];
// Trim if needed
if ([priceString hasSuffix:#".00"])
priceString = [priceString substringToIndex:priceString.length-3];
NB This method won't work for localised content i.e. In Europe the decimal separator is a comma so you will see 45,00, not 45.00.
float myOriginalPrice = 45.50;
CGFloat mod = fmod(myOriginalPrice, 1);
if (mod == 0){
mod = (int)myOriginalPrice;
NSLog(#"%.0f", mod);
} else {
NSLog(#"%f", myOriginalPrice);
}
INPUT : 12.74 OR 12.745
NSString *inputString=[NSString string];
inputString=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.4g",12.74f];
NSLog(#"inputString : %# \n\n",inputString);
OUTPUT:
inputString : 12.74
INPUT : 12.00 OR 12.000
NSString *inputString=[NSString string];
inputString=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.4g",12.00f];
NSLog(#"inputString : %# \n\n",inputString);
OUTPUT:
inputString : 12
UPDATED ANSWER: for his comment question
INPUT:12.30
i assume here he is going to show this value in some UI like UILabel,.....Not For Calculation.
NSString *inputString=[NSString string];
inputString=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.4g",12.30f];
NSArray *arr=[inputString componentsSeparatedByString:#"."];
if ([arr count] >= 2) {
NSString *secondStr=[arr objectAtIndex:1];
if ([secondStr length]<2) {
inputString=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#0",inputString];
}
}
NSLog(#"inputString : %# \n\n",inputString);
OUTPUT:
inputString : 12.30

Limiting both the fractional and total number of digits when formatting a float for display

I need to print a float value in area of limited width most efficiently. I'm using an NSNumberFormatter, and I set two numbers after the decimal point as the default, so that when I have a number like 234.25 it is printed as is: 234.25. But when I have 1234.25 I want it to be printed as: 1234.3, and 11234.25 should be printed 11234.
I need a maximum of two digits after the point, and a maximum of five digits overall if I have digits after the point, but it also should print more than five digits if the integer part has more.
I don't see ability to limit the total number of digits in NSNumberFormatter. Does this mean that I should write my own function to format numbers in this way? If so, then what is the correct way of getting the count of digits in the integer and fractional parts of a number? I would also prefer working with CGFLoat, rather than NSNumber to avoid extra type conversions.
You're looking for a combination of "maximum significant digits" and "maximum fraction digits", along with particular rounding behavior. NSNumberFormatter is equal to the task:
float twofortythreetwentyfive = 234.25;
float onetwothreefourtwentyfive = 1234.25;
float eleventwothreefourtwentyfive = 11234.25;
NSNumberFormatter * formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setUsesSignificantDigits:YES];
[formatter setMaximumSignificantDigits:5];
[formatter setMaximumFractionDigits:2];
[formatter setRoundingMode:NSNumberFormatterRoundCeiling];
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:twofortythreetwentyfive]]);
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:onetwothreefourtwentyfive]]);
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:eleventwothreefourtwentyfive]]);
Result:
2012-04-26 16:32:04.481 SignificantDigits[11565:707] 234.25
2012-04-26 16:32:04.482 SignificantDigits[11565:707] 1234.3
2012-04-26 16:32:04.483 SignificantDigits[11565:707] 11235
Code :
#define INTPARTSTR(X) [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",(int)X]
#define DECPARTSTR(X) [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",(int)(((float)X-(int)X)*100)]
- (NSString*)formatFloat:(float)f
{
NSString* result;
result = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%.2f",f];
if ([DECPARTSTR(f) isEqualToString:#"0"]) return INTPARTSTR(f);
if ([INTPARTSTR(f) length]==5) return INTPARTSTR(f);
if ([result length]>5)
{
int diff = (int)[result length]-7;
NSString* newResult = #"";
for (int i=0; i<[result length]-diff-1; i++)
newResult = [newResult stringByAppendingFormat:#"%c",[result characterAtIndex:i]];
return newResult;
}
return result;
}
Testing it :
- (void)awakeFromNib
{
NSLog(#"%#",[self formatFloat:234.63]);
NSLog(#"%#",[self formatFloat:1234.65]);
NSLog(#"%#",[self formatFloat:11234.65]);
NSLog(#"%#",[self formatFloat:11234]);
}
Output :
2012-04-26 19:27:24.429 newProj[1798:903] 234.63
2012-04-26 19:27:24.432 newProj[1798:903] 1234.6
2012-04-26 19:27:24.432 newProj[1798:903] 11234
2012-04-26 19:27:24.432 newProj[1798:903] 11234
Here is how I implemented this in my code. I don't know how efficient it is, I hope not bad.
So I create a global NSNumberFormatter
NSNumberFormatter* numFormatter;
and initialize it somewhere:
numFormatter=[[NSNumberFormatter alloc]init];
Then I format number with the following function:
- (NSString*)formatFloat:(Float32)number withOptimalDigits:(UInt8)optimalDigits maxDecimals:(UInt8)maxDecimals
{
NSString* result;
UInt8 intDigits=(int)log10f(number)+1;
NSLog(#"Formatting %.5f with maxDig: %d maxDec: %d intLength: %d",number,optimalDigits,maxDecimals,intDigits);
numFormatter.maximumFractionDigits=maxDecimals;
if(intDigits>=optimalDigitis-maxDecimals) {
numFormatter.usesSignificantDigits=YES;
numFormatter.maximumSignificantDigits=(intDigits>optimalDigits)?intDigits:optimalDigits;
} else {
numFormatter.usesSignificantDigits=NO;
}
result = [numFormatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:number]];
return result;
}
Is this a bug when using maximumFractionDigits and maximumSignificantDigits together on NSNumberForamtter on iOS 8?
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
formatter.maximumFractionDigits = 2;
formatter.maximumSignificantDigits = 3;
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:#(0.3333)]); // output 0.333 expected 0.33
It works fine if I only use maximumFractionDigits
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
formatter.maximumFractionDigits = 2;
NSLog(#"%#", [formatter stringFromNumber:#(0.3333)]); // output expected .33
NSNumberFormatter maximumFractionDigits and maximumSignificantDigits bug

How to round Decimal values in Objective C

This may be a easy question but i am not able to find the logic.
I am getting the values like this
12.010000
12.526000
12.000000
12.500000
If i get the value 12.010000 I have to display 12.01
If i get the value 12.526000 I have to display 12.526
If i get the value 12.000000 I have to display 12
If i get the value 12.500000 I have to display 12.5
Can any one help me out please
Thank You
Try this :
[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%g", 12.010000]
[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%g", 12.526000]
[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%g", 12.000000]
[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%g", 12.500000]
float roundedValue = 45.964;
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setMaximumFractionDigits:2];
[formatter setRoundingMode: NSNumberFormatterRoundUp];
NSString *numberString = [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:roundedValue]];
NSLog(numberString);
[formatter release];
Some modification you may need-
// You can specify that how many floating digit you want as below
[formatter setMaximumFractionDigits:4];//2];
// You can also round down by changing this line
[formatter setRoundingMode: NSNumberFormatterRoundDown];//NSNumberFormatterRoundUp];
Reference: A query on StackOverFlow
Obviously taskinoor's solution is the best, but you mentioned you couldn't find the logic to solve it... so here's the logic. You basically loop through the characters in reverse order looking for either a non-zero or period character, and then create a substring based on where you find either character.
-(NSString*)chopEndingZeros:(NSString*)string {
NSString* chopped = nil;
NSInteger i;
for (i=[string length]-1; i>=0; i--) {
NSString* a = [string substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(i, 1)];
if ([a isEqualToString:#"."]) {
chopped = [string substringToIndex:i];
break;
} else if (![a isEqualToString:#"0"]) {
chopped = [string substringToIndex:i+1];
break;
}
}
return chopped;
}