VB program, looping for iterations and excel writing - vb.net

I'm writing a program for an internship and need some advice. I've done my research but have mostly returned fruitless... I need to loop the "buttonOneClick for one second iterations. The program will send a "P" character, wait one second, send a p, wait one second, etc... Also I need to write the information it receives to an excel spreadsheet. Any help/critiquing of existing code would be greatly appreciated.
Here's what I have:
Public Class Form2
Dim buttonOnePush As Boolean = False
Dim buttonTwoPush As Boolean = False
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
' Send strings to a serial port.
Using com5 As IO.Ports.SerialPort =
My.Computer.Ports.OpenSerialPort("COM5")
com5.WriteLine("P")
End Using
End Sub
Function ReceiveSerialData() As String
' Receive strings from a serial port.
Dim returnStr As String = ""
Dim com5 As IO.Ports.SerialPort = Nothing
Try
com5 = My.Computer.Ports.OpenSerialPort("COM5")
com5.ReadTimeout = 10000
Do
Dim Incoming As String = com5.ReadLine()
If Incoming Is Nothing Then
Exit Do
Else
returnStr &= Incoming & vbCrLf
End If
Loop
Catch ex As TimeoutException
returnStr = "Error: Serial Port read timed out."
Finally
If com5 IsNot Nothing Then com5.Close()
End Try
Return returnStr
End Function
Private Sub TextBox1_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox1.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox1.Text) AndAlso IsNumeric(TextBox2.Text) Then
TextBox1.Text = CDec(TextBox2.Text)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox6_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox6.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox6.Text) AndAlso IsNumeric(TextBox3.Text) Then
TextBox6.Text = CDec(TextBox3.Text)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox7_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox7.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox7.Text) AndAlso IsNumeric(TextBox4.Text) Then
TextBox7.Text = CDec(TextBox4.Text)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox8_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox8.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox8.Text) AndAlso IsNumeric(TextBox5.Text) Then
TextBox8.Text = CDec(TextBox5.Text)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox15_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox15.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox15.Text) AndAlso IsNumeric(TextBox16.Text) Then
TextBox15.Text = Hex(TextBox16.Text)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox14_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox14.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox14.Text) AndAlso IsNumeric(TextBox11.Text) Then
TextBox14.Text = Hex(TextBox11.Text)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox13_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox13.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox13.Text) AndAlso IsNumeric(TextBox10.Text) Then
TextBox13.Text = Hex(TextBox10.Text)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox12_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles TextBox12.TextChanged
If IsNumeric(TextBox12.Text) AndAlso IsNumeric(TextBox9.Text) Then
TextBox12.Text = Hex(TextBox9.Text)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
buttonTwoPush = True
buttonOnePush = False
Me.Close()
Form1.Close()
End Sub
End Class

Use a Timer to issue that command at one second intervals. Drag a Timer over to your form from the toolbox, and double click on it to get a _Tick method.
Set the .Interval member of the timer in your form's constructor, and use the .Start and .Stop methods to control it.
For the Excel piece, you'll need to add a reference to the project for the Microsoft Excel 12.0 (or 14.0 if you have Excel 2010) Object Library. Find this under the COM tab of the Add Reference dialog which you get by right clicking on the project in the Solution Explorer. See this page for an exhaustive reference (scroll down to the bottom of the page for a quick example in VB.NET).

Related

Read weight from a weighing scale and update the UI

I'm facing a big problem here, I'm developing a app to read data from a Weight.
Everything is working perfectly, but the result is not what I expected: when reading the data from the scale, it keeps printing the data without stopping and I would like it to read a single line and whenever there is any change in the scale, just change the value and not add a new line...
The way it's printed:
My code:
Public Class Form1
Dim Q As Queue(Of String) = New Queue(Of String)
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
For Each s In System.IO.Ports.SerialPort.GetPortNames()
ComboBox1.Items.Add(s)
Next s
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Try
If ComboBox1.SelectedIndex = -1 Then
MsgBox("Please select a port")
Exit Sub
Else
SerialPort1.BaudRate = 9600
SerialPort1.DataBits = 8
SerialPort1.Parity = IO.Ports.Parity.None
SerialPort1.StopBits = IO.Ports.StopBits.One
SerialPort1.PortName = ComboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString
SerialPort1.Open()
Timer1.Start()
End If
Catch ex As Exception
MsgBox(ex.Message)
End Try
End Sub
Private Sub SerialPort1_DataReceived(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs) _
Handles SerialPort1.DataReceived
Q.Enqueue(SerialPort1.ReadExisting())
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
SyncLock Q
While Q.Count > 0
TextBox1.Text &= Q.Dequeue
End While
End SyncLock
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
SerialPort1.Close()
Timer1.Stop()
End Sub
End Class
Here's a simple example using Control.BeginInvoke() to set a Control's property with some data coming from a secondary Thread.
You can use this method since you have all your code in a Form and you use
a SerialPort Component.
Otherwise, build a class to handle the SerialPort and pass a delegate to its Constructor, capture SynchronizationContext.Current and Post() to the delegate.
Or use an IProgress<T> delegate (Progress(Of String) here) and pass this delegate to the class, then just call its Report() method from the event handler.
Assuming ReadExisting() works for you and the Encoding is set correctly (it appears to be, from the results shown in the OP), you could change the code in the DataReceived handler to:
It's required to check whether the handles of the Controls involved (the Form, mainly) are created before calling Invoke() / BeginInvoke(), otherwise you may (will, at some point) get an exception that may kill the application (the IProgress<T> pattern is preferable).
Private Sub SerialPort1_DataReceived(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs) Handles SerialPort1.DataReceived
Dim comPort = DirectCast(sender, SerialPort)
UpdateUI(comPort.ReadExisting())
End Sub
' [...]
Private lastWeight As String = String.Empty
Private Sub UpdateUI(weight As String)
If IsHandleCreated Then
BeginInvoke(New Action(
Sub()
If Not lastWeight.Equals(weight) Then
lastWeight = weight
If TextBox1.IsHandleCreated Then TextBox1.Text = lastWeight
End If
End Sub))
End If
End Sub
Make a test with a threaded Timer, setting the Interval to a low value (e.g., 50ms).
You can also try to close the Form without stopping the Timer.
Found the soluction:
Public Class Form5
Delegate Sub SetTextCallback(ByVal data As String)
Private Delegate Sub UpdateLabelDelegate(theText As String)
Private Sub UpdateLabel(theText As String)
If Me.InvokeRequired Then
Me.Invoke(New UpdateLabelDelegate(AddressOf UpdateLabel), theText)
Else
TextBox1.Text = theText
End If
End Sub
Private Sub SerialPort1_DataReceived(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs) Handles SerialPort1.DataReceived
Dim returnStr As String
returnStr = SerialPort1.ReadExisting
Me.BeginInvoke(Sub()
UpdateLabel(returnStr)
End Sub)
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
SerialPort1.Open()
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
SerialPort1.Close()
End Sub
End Class

Replace string if followed by any character visual basic

I am new to Visual Basic. I want to use the like operator in a textbox to change a character if it is followed by any other character. But it should be on the key-up event.
Anyone please help me: how I can make the following code work?
Public Class Form1
Dim myString As String
Dim sMatch As Boolean = myString Like "x?"
Private Sub TextBox1_KeyUp(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventArgs) Handles TextBox1.KeyUp
If sMatch = True Then
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text.Replace(myString, "z")
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
myString = "x"
End Sub
End Class
Try this and ask. Your variable myString was never getting it's value from the TextBox. You just set it to x in the load event.
Public Class Form1
Private Sub TextBox1_KeyUp(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventArgs) Handles TextBox1.KeyUp
If TextBox1.Text Like "x?" Then
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text.Replace(TextBox1.Text, "z")
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
TextBox1.Text = "x"
End Sub
End Class

combobox multiple thread error

I have a problem with my code. I keep getting Multiple thread Error with backgroundworker, because of the combobox item display. Please look at my code below its a very simple code which I am planning to use on big scale, all I want it to do is "If item "1" selected show item "1" in label1. I can only assume that problem exists because Combobox runs in different thread....
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
BackgroundWorker1.runworkerasync()
BackgroundWorker1.WorkerReportsProgress = True
Me.Cursor = Cursors.WaitCursor 'Cursor changes to wait
End Sub
Public Structure controlwithtext
Public controlname As Control
Public text As String
Public Sub New(ByVal ctrl As Control, ByVal text As String)
Me.controlname = ctrl
Me.text = text
End Sub
End Structure
Private Sub BackgroundWorker1_DoWork(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As DoWorkEventArgs) Handles BackgroundWorker1.DoWork
If comboBox1.SelectedItem = "1" then
BackgroundWorker1.ReportProgress(5, New controlwithtext(Label1, ComboBox1.SelectedItem))
End If
End Sub
Private Sub SetBackgroundWorker_ProgressChanged(ByVal sender As Object,
ByVal e As ProgressChangedEventArgs) Handles BackgroundWorker1.ProgressChanged
If TypeOf e.UserState Is controlwithtext Then
Dim cwt As controlwithtext = CType(e.UserState, controlwithtext)
cwt.controlname.Text = cwt.text
End If
End Sub
Here's an example of how to read from and write to controls from the BackgroundWorker thread:
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
BackgroundWorker1.RunWorkerAsync()
End Sub
Private Sub BackgroundWorker1_DoWork(sender As Object, e As DoWorkEventArgs) Handles BackgroundWorker1.DoWork
While True
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(250)
Dim selection As String = Me.Invoke(Function()
If Not IsNothing(ComboBox1.SelectedItem) Then
Return ComboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString
Else
Return String.Empty
End If
End Function).ToString
If selection = "1" Then
Me.Invoke(Sub()
Label1.Text = ComboBox1.SelectedItem.ToString
End Sub)
Else
Me.Invoke(Sub()
Label1.Text = "something else"
End Sub)
End If
End While
End Sub

Very basic VB.Net & Serial IO issue

After searching around I am still having issues with reading data from a serial port in VB.Net/VS2010. I know the Serial Port works, I can write to the port fine but when reading from it, nothing happens. I have only been programming for the last 3 weeks so am still trying to get my head around it all.
The program must run to capture data from a door logger, I will then be outputting the data to a database (not yet implemented - I want to get this part sorted first).
I have tried using several terminal programs as well as another device which outputs data onto the serial line, with nothing displaying in the textbox tbxIn.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Code is below:
Imports System.IO.Ports
Imports System.IO.Ports.SerialPort
Public Class Form1
Dim comPort As IO.Ports.SerialPort = Nothing
Dim sComPort As String = ""
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
GetSerialPortNames()
End Sub
Sub GetSerialPortNames()
' Show all available COM ports.
For Each sp As String In My.Computer.Ports.SerialPortNames
lstPorts.Items.Add(sp)
Next
End Sub
Private Sub lstPorts_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles lstPorts.SelectedIndexChanged
sComPort = lstPorts.SelectedItem
Button1.Enabled = True
End Sub
Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
' Open the serial port using the OpenSerialPort method
Button1.Enabled = False
Button2.Enabled = True
Try
comPort = My.Computer.Ports.OpenSerialPort(sComPort, 9600, IO.Ports.Parity.None, 8, 1)
' comPort.DtrEnable = True
comPort.ReadTimeout = 500
Do
comPort.WriteLine("Go")
Dim sIncomming As String = comPort.ReadLine()
tbxIn.Text = sIncomming & vbCrLf
Loop
Catch ex As TimeoutException
tbxIn.Text &= "Error: Serial Port Read Timeout" & vbCrLf
End Try
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
comPort.Close()
Button1.Enabled = True
Button2.Enabled = False
End Sub
Private Sub SerialPort1_DataReceived(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs) Handles SerialPort1.DataReceived
tbxIn.Text = e.ToString
End Sub
End Class
PRetty sure this will get you what you need. You DON't need the Serial1 component on the designer. Remove that and use this code:
Private comPort As IO.Ports.SerialPort = Nothing
Private sComPort As String = ""
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
GetSerialPortNames()
End Sub
Sub GetSerialPortNames()
' Show all available COM ports.
For Each sp As String In My.Computer.Ports.SerialPortNames
lstPorts.Items.Add(sp)
Next
End Sub
Private Sub lstPorts_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles lstPorts.SelectedIndexChanged
sComPort = lstPorts.SelectedItem
Button1.Enabled = True
End Sub
Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
' Open the serial port using the OpenSerialPort method
Button1.Enabled = False
Button2.Enabled = True
Try
comPort = My.Computer.Ports.OpenSerialPort(sComPort, 9600, IO.Ports.Parity.None, 8, 1)
' comPort.DtrEnable = True
'must add handler
AddHandler comPort.DataReceived, AddressOf SerialPort1_DataReceived
comPort.ReadTimeout = 500
Do
comPort.WriteLine("Go")
Dim sIncomming As String = comPort.ReadLine()
tbxIn.Text = sIncomming & vbCrLf
Loop
Catch ex As TimeoutException
tbxIn.Text &= "Error: Serial Port Read Timeout" & vbCrLf
End Try
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
comPort.Close()
'remove handler
RemoveHandler comPort.DataReceived, AddressOf SerialPort1_DataReceived
Button1.Enabled = True
Button2.Enabled = False
End Sub
Private Sub SerialPort1_DataReceived(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs)
tbxIn.Text = e.ToString
End Sub

Get InvalidOperatorException was unhandled upon compiling

Everything was compiling just fine until validation for text fields was implemented.
Why won't it compile?
An error occurred creating the form.
See Exception.InnerException for
details. The error is: External
component has thrown an exception.
The source:
Public Class frmAddStudent
Dim aryData(6) As String
Public Shared newStudentRecord As String
Private Sub btnCancel_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnCancel.Click
Me.DialogResult = DialogResult.Cancel
End Sub
Private Sub btnAddStudent_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnAddStudent.Click
'place all the student field data into the array of elements
aryData(0) = txtFirstName.Text
aryData(1) = txtLastName.Text
aryData(2) = txtMajor.Text
aryData(3) = txtPhone.Text
aryData(4) = txtEmail.Text
aryData(5) = txtGPA.Text
'join the array elements and place the result into a string variable
newStudentRecord = Join(aryData, " ")
'create a link between the form and the file with streamwriter and write to the text file
If System.IO.File.Exists(frmMain.FILE_NAME) = True Then
Dim objWriter As New System.IO.StreamWriter(frmMain.FILE_NAME, True)
objWriter.WriteLine(newStudentRecord)
objWriter.Close()
End If
Me.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK
End Sub
Private Sub txtFirstName_Validating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs) Handles txtFirstName.Validating
If txtFirstName.Text.Contains(" ") Or txtFirstName.Text.Length = 0 Or Not System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.IsMatch(txtFirstName.Text, "[a-z|A-Z]+$") Then
ErrorProvider1.SetError(txtFirstName, "First Name can't contain spaces or be of zero length and must consist of only letters")
e.Cancel = True
Else
ErrorProvider1.SetError(txtFirstName, "")
End If
End Sub
Private Sub frmAddStudent_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
ErrorProvider1.BlinkStyle = ErrorBlinkStyle.NeverBlink
End Sub
Private Sub txtLastName_Validating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs) Handles txtLastName.Validating
If txtLastName.Text.Contains(" ") Or txtLastName.Text.Length = 0 Or Not System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.IsMatch(txtLastName.Text, "[a-z|A-Z]+$") Then
ErrorProvider1.SetError(txtLastName, "Last Name can't contain spaces or be of zero length and must consist of only letters")
e.Cancel = True
Else
ErrorProvider1.SetError(txtLastName, "")
End If
End Sub
Private Sub txtMajor_Validating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs) Handles txtMajor.Validating
If txtMajor.Text.Length > 0 Then
If Not System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.IsMatch(Strings.Left(txtMajor.Text, 1), "[a-z|A-Z]+$") Then
ErrorProvider1.SetError(txtMajor, "Major course code is incorrect")
Else
ErrorProvider1.SetError(txtMajor, "")
End If
Else
ErrorProvider1.SetError(txtMajor, "Major cant' be zero length")
End If
End Sub
End Class
EDIT: Here's also a link to a PrtSc of the problem: http://img88.imageshack.us/i/imageqc.gif/