Maven: Create a profile to deploy snapshots - maven-2

I'm using Maven 3.0.3. How would I create a profile such that if I include the profile when deploying, deploying will only succeed if the version is a non-release (e.g. snapshot) version. Otherwise, specifying the profile when launching the deploy should fail.
Thanks for your help, - Dave

How about using an antrun or GMaven execution to check the ${project.version} and fail the build if it isn't acceptable?
Edit: Clarification:
Antrun: Use the antrun plugin to check ${project.version} and call the fail task if it's not a snapshot version. This will fail the maven build. Something like:
<condition property="failme">
<contains string="${project.version}" substring="SNAPSHOT"/>
</condition>
<fail if="failme" message="hi there!"/>
GMaven: There are specific instructions for failing a build from GMaven. I'm pretty sure you can access the property simply using project.properties['version'].

Related

Why does maven use my internal repository before my local repository?

when I am doing development I often need to change a dependency, but I'm not ready to deploy my changes. For example, I'm working on project Foo and I realize I need to add a method to the common library. Before deploying this change to our internal repository, I would like to install the changes to common library (mvn install) and recompile Foo to use the common library in the local repository (note that I'm using all SNAPSHOT versions).
However, after I mvn install my common library, when I recompile Foo it doesn't use the new common library--it keeps using the latest SNAPSHOT of common library in the internal repository. If I deploy the changed common library, Foo picks it up immediately.
How can I get maven to look first in the local repository?
UPDATE: when the file is installed into the local repository, it gets a name like foo-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar, but when I deploy it, it gets a timestamp foo-1.0.0-20111104.191316-23.jar. I think this is why the remote artifact gets pulled each time. Any idea why mvn install is not working like mvn deploy? Does it have to do with the fact that I have a snapshot repository set up for deploy?
By default, Maven checks for new versions of SNAPSHOT artifacts once per day. When it does this check, it will download SNAPSHOTS from remote repos that are newer than what you have locally. Either your artifact timestamps are out of sync and you're doing something to override Maven's update policy (like calling it with -U or setting the udpatePolicy to "always"), or else the local repository you're installing the artifact to isn't the same one you're subsequently running Maven against. What you're describing isn't typical Maven behavior. For a better answer, give more details in your question.
One indicator you can look for: after you install your common artifact, when you next compile Foo, does Maven download the common artifact again? If so, then it really is getting it from the remote, and you need to check your update settings. If not, then you have something strange going on locally.
You can try this option. This worked for me.
In your project's main pom.xml change 'snapshots' enabled setting to 'false'.
<repository>
<id>yourRepo</id>
<name>Repository</name>
<url>http://your.repo.com/repo</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>

How to override/prevent Maven Install Plugin behavior

this is an odd request but here is the scenario. I am writing custom maven plugins that basically manipulate build versions then will install or deploy the modified jar. The plugin is called both via command line and a build profile.
The plugins all have similar behavior, so the solution will work for all. Currently I am manipulating the project version in memory, via MavenProject.setVersion(newVersion);. This works and builds a local jar with the new version, but once the MavenInstaller executes the newVersion jar is installed in my local repo with the old version information and location. Is there a way I can prevent or override this behavior? The plugin is not using the Maven Installer or Deployer directly, and is just part of the build phase.
The file is executed as: mvn install -Pincrement and the increment profile is associated with the process-sources phase.
EDIT 1: I am looking into overriding the install/deploy lifecycle with a plugin that will basically handle what I plan on doing, while also still handling the normal behavior of install/deploy.
http://www.sonatype.com/books/mvnref-book/reference/writing-plugins-sect-override-default-lifecycle.html
EDIT 2: Following Edit 1 I was able to override a default lifecycle, in this case install and deploy with a custom solution. I do not like that it requires a custom package, so packaging tag no longer refers to the true packaging type and requires me to set an additional tag so that I can lookup the type.

Specify artifact version outside of pom

Is there a way to specify the artifact version outside of the POM file?
I have 2 CI projects that build an artifact. One builds a "stable" development version from a 'develop' branch and the other builds an unstable version which is the result of merging all active feature branches into the develop branch. I want the stable version to build as xyz-1.0.jar and the integration build to go in as xyz-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar. Is there a way for the CI job to run a maven task or specify via the command line if a release or snapshot jar should be built without manually modifying the POM? Currently I have the version specified as 1.0 in the pom. I considered using the release plugin but I don't want the automatic version number increase and tagging that it does.
Short answer: no. And here are some additional remarks:
It doesn't make much sense to use a "released" version (i.e. non SNAPSHOT) for a branch under CI since released versions are not downloaded again even if a newer version is available.
Released versions should be tagged (e.g. 1.0), maintenance is done is in a branch derived from the tag (e.g. 1.0.1-SNAPSHOT).
If you want to distinguish versions built from different branches, use different versions in the POMs.
I was able to accomplish this by using a property in my POM and then overriding it via the command line.
pom.xml:
...
<version>${artifactVersion}</version>
<properties>
<artifactVersion>1.0</artifactVersion> <!-- default version -->
</properties>
...
Then overriding with mvn -DartifactVersion=1.0-SNAPSHOT package
But Pascal's answer above is more in line with what I was really asking. My solution is more of a workaround I feel.
You should be able to achieve this using maven profiles

Publishing POMs via Maven and inserting build version info

I'm building Maven projects via TeamCity/Git and trying to insert the TeamCity build numbers in the pom.xml that gets published to my repository upon a successful build. Unfortunately I can't determine how to publish a pom.xml with the substitutions inserted.
My pom.xml contains info like:
<version>${build.number}</version>
where build.number is provided by TeamCity. That all builds ok, and if (say) build.number = 0.1, then the deployment is a pom.xml to a directory with 0.1. All well and good.
However, the pom.xml that is deployed is the pom.xml without the substitutions made. i.e. Maven is running with a pom.xml with appropriate substitutions, but deploys the initial version and so I get
<version>${build.number}</version>
in the final pom.xml. How can I get the build version number in the pom.xml ?
I wouldn't use this approach because it makes building a project checked out from the SCM not possible without providing the build.number property. I don't think that this is a good thing. Maybe I'm missing something though.
Actually, I don't get what you are trying to achieve exactly (why don't you write the build number in the manifest for example). But, according to the Maven Features on the Teamcity website:
By default, it also keeps TeamCity build number in sync with the Maven version number (...).
Couldn't that be helpful? There is another thread about this here.
Try to use generateReleasePoms property of maven-realease-plugin, maybe that helps a little.

ant/maven integration

I have a project that is built and managed by Maven. I have a second project that has an ant build. I'd like to reference the maven project from the ant project and pull in all of the required dependencies. Can anyone suggest a way to do this?
thanks,
Jeff
The maven-ant-tasks work quite well for this sort of thing.
You can use Ivy:
Ivy can therefore be used to bring the
dependency management feature of maven
to Ant build files, for those of you
who already use Ant and who do not
want to setup a maven project.
Apache Ivy is an Ant library that can handle Maven-style repositories.
Here's a page which describes the differences between them and how to integrate the two.
There are a set of ant tasks for Mercury that allow you to perform dependency management tasks, specify configuration (e.g. server credentials), modify/alter the ant path and write to the repository. See this blog for details.
There are also Maven tasks for ant, though they are not as fully featured. Maven is moving towards Mercury (particularly for Maven3) so it makes sense to use the Mercury tasks.
The following configuration reads the dependencies from the specified pom and populates the specified variable with the resultant path:
<path id="my.compile.path">
<deps>
<dependency name="groupId:artifactId:1.0::pom"
pom="${basedir}/artifactId-1.0.pom"/>
</deps>
</path>
You can also use the Mercury tasks to deploy to a Maven repository using an Ant build file:
<repo id="myRepository"
url="http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/groups/public">
<auth name="myUser" pass="myPassword"/>
</repo>
<write repoid="myRepository"
name="my.group.id:my-artifact-id:1.0"
file="${basedir}/target/my-artifact-id.jar"/>