Multiple Zend applications on same host - apache-config

I'm developing a Zend application that should be installed on a host that I don't access to it. I have two problems:
On the server there is no zend-server-ce installation.
Application should be installed beside some other CMS'es like wordpress and Jumla.
There is two choices available for me to implement, first one is place each cms in a sub-domain and second is place each cms in a folder.
for example first one may look like this:
blog.host.com --> for Wordpress
contents.host.com --> for Jumla
management.host.com --> for zend application
and second one may be:
host.com/blog --> for Wordpress
host.com/contents --> for Jumla
host.com/management --> for zend application
I can't configure Document Root for some specific folder on host. Currently I configured a virtual host on my local machine changing /etc/apache2/httpd.conf to:
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/var/www/my_project/name/public"
ServerName pl.localhost
</VirtualHost>
So what should I do for doing same on a host that I don't access to it's apache?

as for me - better way is to use sub-domains.
config fo example blog.host.com
DocumentRoot - is a full path to index.php
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/var/www/blog.host.com/www"
ServerName blog.host.com
</VirtualHost>
for zend application - just read docs/README.txt in your project witch looks like:
README
======
This directory should be used to place project specfic documentation including
but not limited to project notes, generated API/phpdoc documentation, or
manual files generated or hand written. Ideally, this directory would remain
in your development environment only and should not be deployed with your
application to it's final production location.
Setting Up Your VHOST
=====================
The following is a sample VHOST you might want to consider for your project.
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/mnt/winc/www/zend_test/public"
ServerName zend_test.local
# This should be omitted in the production environment
SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV development
<Directory "/mnt/winc/www/zend_test/public">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
but when deploying Indexes better set to -Indexes to disallow browsing your files.
EDIT 1
also check apache doc for options
and AllowOverride
for detailed information

Related

Include external file in apache conf

I am running apache 2.4 on my web servers and I am always trying to find ways to streamline. Is it possible to include a conf file for every Joomla website and another one for every Wordpress site that I host? I put the Joomla .htaccess configuration (https://docs.joomla.org/Special:MyLanguage/Preconfigured_htaccess) inside of the domainname.com.conf file and specify Allowaccess none for performance reasons.
It would be great to have a single file for different versions of Joomla, Wordpress or other apps that require Apache configurations instead of needing to edit dozens of conf files when the app requirements change.
I found the include directive from Apache, but not sure if it would work on an individual vhost. http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#include
The Include does work for individual vhosts.
The documentation you linked (https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#include) states this in the header block of the section:
Context: server config, virtual host, directory
That means that the "Include" directive can be used, amongst other places, in the virtual host section of the configuration.
See here for a definition of the contexts: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/directive-dict.html#Context
So you could do this:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName joomla1.example.com
Include "conf/joomla.conf"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName joomla2.example.com
Include "conf/joomla.conf"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName wordpress1.example.com
Include "conf/wp.conf"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName wordpress2.example.com
Include "conf/wp.conf"
</VirtualHost>
joomla.conf and wp.conf would contain the directives that are common to either Joomla or Wordpress.

Can't configure XAMPPto work with zend

Hi I'm trying to install ZF 1.12 with XAMPP .I read everything and did everything exactly as it was written,also configured the "httpd.conf" file like this:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/xampp/htdocs/<Your project folder>/public"
ServerName <Your project folder>
ServerAlias www.<Your project folder>
SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"
<Directory "/xampp/htdocs/new/public">
DirectoryIndex index.php
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
but now when i try to start the server i get the following message:
500 Internal Server Error
The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration and was >unable to complete your request.
Is there anything else that needs to be done
Your Virtual Host definition is incomplete i.e no closing tag ( this may just have been missed when you copy/pasted.
Lets assume you have created and installed the Framework into /xampp/htdocs/project1/public
Lets also assume you want to run this site from a development domain called project1.dev i.e this is what you want to enter into the browser address bar.
Lets also assume you are using Apache 2.4.x and therefore need to use the Apache 2.4 syntax for access.
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/project1/public"
ServerName project1.dev
ServerAlias www.project1.dev
<Directory "C:/xampp/htdocs/new/public">
DirectoryIndex index.php
AllowOverride All
Require local
</Directory>
SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"
</VirtualHost>
Now you need to edit the C:\windows\system32\srivers\etc\hosts and add these 2 lines.
127.0.0.1 project1.dev
::1 project1.dev
Now run this from a command windows launched using "Run as Administrator"
net stop dbscache
net start dnscache
And then restart Apache. Alternatively, just reboot.

Rails: Vhost config for Apache and Passenger

I'm trying to get a simple Rails 4 app deployed on my server which already has Apache2 and is hosting several other sites and services (ie there are several vhost configs under sites-enabled). I've had some problems doing this on my local machine as well as my test server so I'm trying first to get it working on an AWS t1.micro instance with only one vhost config. I've written a script to do most of the heavy lifting for me which is on my github at rails-apache-passenger.
I have two vhost config files in the repo and have tried to get one or the other working. The script just copies over and enables one at a time.
Using the my-ruby-app-basic or the my-ruby-app vhost config I navigate to http://54.xxx.xxx.xxx/my-ruby-app/ but all I see is "The page you were looking for doesn't exist. You may have mistyped the address or the page may have moved." When I go to ttp://54.xxx.xxx.xxx/ I just get the default apache2 page ("It works!").
My /var/www/my-ruby-app/log/production.log shows
I, [2014-01-24T10:47:36.900542 #9612] INFO -- : Started GET "/my-ruby-app" for 80.81.17.94 at 2014-01-24 10:47:36 +0000
F, [2014-01-24T10:47:36.902169 #9612] FATAL -- :
ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches [GET] "/my-ruby-app"):
So clearly I need to modify my routes.rb file, but what am I supposed to change? As you can see from the script in the git repo, it's just the default routes.rb from rails new. I just want to see the default rails app landing page at this point so I'm not sure what to do to the routes.rb file.
Here are the vhost configs
my-ruby-app-basic
#This is the config suggested by the passenger module after it finishes compiling, modified for 'my-ruby-app'
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.my-ruby-app-host.com
# !!! Be sure to point DocumentRoot to 'public'!
DocumentRoot /var/www/my-ruby-app/public
<Directory /var/www/my-ruby-app/public>
# This relaxes Apache security settings.
AllowOverride all
# MultiViews must be turned off.
Options -MultiViews
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
my-ruby-app
#Based on Apache section of Passenger documents
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.my-ruby-app-host.com
# !!! Be sure to point DocumentRoot to 'public'!
DocumentRoot /var/www/
<Directory /var/www/>
Allow from all
</Directory>
Alias /my-ruby-app /var/www/my-ruby-app/public
<Location /my-ruby-app>
PassengerBaseURI /my-ruby-app
PassengerAppRoot /var/www/my-ruby-app
</Location>
<Directory /var/www/my-ruby-app/public>
# This relaxes Apache security settings.
AllowOverride all
# MultiViews must be turned off.
Options -MultiViews
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Using Apache and Passenger is a short term solution but I want to know how to do it in any case (The long term view is that I want to maintain compatibility with Jruby and just run our app through Tomcat or Glassfish, which will no doubt be another Apache config debacle ;-) )

Setting root directory in a development environment

I have a linux server that I do all of my web development on. I cant find an example of a virtual host.
I need a way to set virtual hosts (i think) so that even when i am running http://dev.example.com/blah i need that URL to be treated as a different site.
I know that i cannot use sub domains because to access the server I have to navigate through a sub domain.
If you need any clarifications please ask.
Virtual hosts are set using a <VirtualHost> section in apache configuration file(s) generally being httpd.conf,apache2.conf.It looks like
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#dev.example.com
ServerName dev.example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
You can change DocumentRoot as per your convenience.
In few versions of distros such different sections of main trivial configuration file httpd.conf are segregated to separate files.
For example apache2 on latest ubuntu has separate files per virtual host located at /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
You may find 000-default already in this directory which sets the default host(localhost)
You may copy it and start editing to define a new virtual host.With above snippet you will be configuring new host. Key point is setting DocumentRoot to a different directory for dev.example.com to configure as a different site.
I assume your dev machine is able to resolve what is set for ServerName else you may want to configure it too in /etc/hosts on debian based linux.

Magento not accessible since tried to move to multi website setup. Apache issue?

I wish I had never seen this article:
http://www.magentocommerce.com/knowledge-base/entry/tutorial-multi-site-multi-domain-setup
I have Apache 2.2 installed on my XP machine and until a while ago I had a Magento site that I could test the development of a custom module on. I decided that I wanted to have multiple websites and multiple stores so that I could test that my modules configuration variables set at the different scopes (global, website, and store) were working as expected.
So I followed the instructions in the above Magento article. I created a website and gave it a name of “paulsplace.com”. I created a couple of Stores under that website. I then went to System/Configuration/General/Web and, with the scope set to paulsplace.com, I set the unsecured and secured URLs to http://paulsplace.com/ and https://paulsplace.com/ and hit Save Config - what a mistake!!
I got a 404 error. And now I can’t get to my magento front end or back end.
I tried a couple of things:
I added these lines to my hosts lookup file:
127.0.0.1 paulsplace.com
127.0.0.1 www.paulsplace.com
I then uncommented this line in my httpd,conf file:
Include conf/extra/httpd-hosts.conf
and added the following to the conf/extra/httpd-hosts.conf file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin me#myemail.com
DocumentRoot "C:/Applications/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs"
ServerName paulsplace.com
ErrorLog "logs/paulsplace.com-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/paulsplace.com-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>
and restarted Apache.
If I browse to “http://www.paulsplace.com” I now get a page that just says “It works!”. Same for “http://paulsplace.com” and “http://www.paulsplace.com/magento/index.php”.
I tried a few more things - I added this line to httpd.conf:
AccessFileName htaccess
(I did this because Windows Explorer didn’t let me create a file starting with a dot; I could do it from the command prompt, but I believe what I have done should be ok).
I changed AllowOverride to All from None:
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</Directory>
<Directory "C:/Applications/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs">
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
and in C:\Applications\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\htdocs\htaccess (a file that I created), I entered:
SetEnvIf Host www\.paulsplace\.com MAGE_RUN_CODE=pws1
SetEnvIf Host www\.paulsplace\.com MAGE_RUN_TYPE=website
SetEnvIf Host ^paulsplace\.com MAGE_RUN_CODE=pws1
SetEnvIf Host ^paulsplace\.com MAGE_RUN_TYPE=website
(pws was the value I used for the “Code” when creating my store).
Please tell me how I can put this right. I feel like I’m taking one step forward and three backward at the moment.
Any help really would be greatly appreciated.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin me#myemail.com
DocumentRoot "Change this to point at your magento install"
ServerName paulsplace.com
ErrorLog "logs/paulsplace.com-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/paulsplace.com-access.log" common
SetEnv MAGE_RUN_TYPE website
SetEnv MAGE_RUN_CODE pws1
</VirtualHost>
If changing anything in System Configuration borks your system, you can always clear out the bad values in the database directly, and clear your Magento cache. Do a
select * from core_config_data where value LIKE '%paulsplace.com%'
This will give you the two rows that were added when you clicked save. Remove the rows. Next, clear out all the files in
var/cache/*
to clear your cache. Then restore your Apache config to what it was before you started monkeying around. This should restore your site back to its previous state, and you can continue to experiment with things.