How can I set up Apache 2.2 to load the site from htdocs/example/ when I write in the address bar example.local?
Thanks in advance
You have to make sure that example.local resolves to your local machine, easiest way is by adding a line like
127.0.0.1 example.local
to your hosts file (linux: /etc/hosts; win: %SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts).
And than you need a vhost in your apache config, like (this is very basic)
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>
ServerName example.local
DocumentRoot /path/to/htdocs
ErrorLog /path/to/error.log
CustomLog /path/to/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
That way you should be able to to access files in htdocs/example/ via http://example.local/example/
For more details please refer to the fine apache manual
Related
I've installed some software for users to be able to change their ldap password on they own named self service password on this path: /usr/share/self-service-password/htdocs.
In sites-enabled my configuration is as follows: (file named 000-default.conf)
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName <IP>
DocumentRoot /usr/share/self-service-password/htdocs
DirectoryIndex index.php
AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
LogLevel warn
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/ssp_error.log
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/ssp_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
(same thing is "configured" at sites-available").
I've made sure this .conf file (000-default) is enabled by a2ensite, and made sure everything else is disabled, and restarted apache2.
However, When browsing to my IP:81 , it keeps redirecting me to Apache default welcome page under /var/www/html .
I'm trying to find a solution for it for the past 2 hours and couldn't find the reason behind it.
Thanks for anyone willing to assist.
As per your configuration your VirtualHost is accepting connections on port *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
But then you are testing on IP:81.
Could you please adjust your test to IP:80
or
Adjust the VirtualHost port to *:81
They must match to work.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName db.mydomain.co
#ServerAlias db.mydomain.co
DocumentRoot /var/www/db/public
<Directory /var/www/db/public>
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
ErrorLog /var/www/db/error.log
CustomLog /var/www/db/requests.log combined
It's the config file I created in cong.d directory. I also changed the host file on my PC pointing mydomain.co to the server IP address. After I restarted my apache server, I go to db.mydomain.co which gives me db.mydomain.co’s server DNS address could not be found. But ironically, mydomain.co shows me the subdomain content and I won't be able to access the website hosted on my main domain. I'm using the distribution made by Amazon, and it's based on CentOS I think.
I really have no idea what's going on here. Any helps appreciated.
I have a server with multiple websites hosted and distinguishable using name-based virtual hosting of apache.
How do I set it so that a specific website is hosted when the ip of my server is entered in the address bar?
What you want to use is the _default_ VirtualHost.
<VirtualHost _default_:80>
DocumentRoot /www/default80
# ...
</VirtualHost>
It's described here. Basically if nothing else match the request the _default_ host will be used.
EDIT
This could also be written as:
<VirtualHost *>
DocumentRoot /www/default
# ...
</VirtualHost>
Is is important that this is the first VirtualHost in the configuration since Apache will start matching them from top to bottom, selecting the one that fit the best based on ServerName and ServerAlias.
This post might also be of interest:
Apache default VirtualHost
just find the Include sites-enabled/ line in your apache2.conf file and add the path to the conf file you want to be site default above it. from:
Include sites-enabled/
to
Include sites-enabled/mydefault.conf
Include sites-enabled/
When you first install apache2, there is a site configuration file named 000-default.conf. This is going to be the default because it is very likely to appear first in the list of files under /etc/apache2/sites-enabled.
To have your own file as the default, you can either replace the file under /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf with your own, or replace the link like so:
sudo rm /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
sudo ln -s ../sites-available/my-site-setup.conf /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
Then restart apache2 (or just reload).
The _default_ as mentioned by the other answer is for defining a virtual host which can be found with the default IP address. It's not the default virtual host.
<VirtualHost _default_:80>
...
is equivalent to
<VirtualHost *:80>
...
The * is a globing pattern which matches any IP addresses.
Note:
Replacing the 000-default.conf file is okay, but in most cases the installation package is going to view that as a modified file and manage it in some weird way which is why I think it's cleaner to only change the soft link.
Keep it clean, don't delete or edit anything in /etc/apache2/sites-available/.
Create all new site configurations in /etc/apache2/sites-available/. Copy whatever site configuration you want enabled to /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/. Only make sure /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ has only one configuration file.
Sample format for new apache site configurations in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS is
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName http://localhost
ServerAdmin admin#mysite.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/mysiteroot/public
<Directory /var/www/html/mysiteroot>
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
Notice that 000-default.conf is by default in both directories mentioned above and should only be replaced by your new configuration in /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ so that it can be restored anytime you need it.
Restart Apache2 service after you make any configuration changes.
I have configure httpd.conf and httpd-vhosts.conf, when I active the web sharing the virtualhost is useful, but when I close web sharing and start apache, the virtualhost doesn't work
Here is my virtualhost config
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/Users/lch/Sites"
ServerName myhome.com
</VirtualHost>
<Directory "/User/lch/Sites">
Options None
Allow from all
</Directory>
And, here is error short-cut:
I am a newer for Mac OS, and I come from china.
Thank you for read my question.
Two things to check:
Is the include for httpd-vhosts.conf uncommented in httpd.conf? I believe it's commented out by default.
Have you added myhome.com to your hosts file? Make sure you've got the following entry in /etc/hosts: 127.0.0.1 myhome.com
I've got a pretty straightforward issue with a linux based Apache 2.2 server I am setting up. I want to setup two totally different domains on the same server.
But it only serves content from the first tag! I've searched StackOverflow and read items at Apache.org but no luck.
I followed the directions on Apache.org and put these two sections at the bottom of my http.conf file.
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/mydomain1
ServerName sub1.mydomain1.com
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/mydomain2
ServerName sub2.mydomain2.com
</VirtualHost>
Now when I use a browser to go to: http://sub1.mydomain1.com it comes up fine. But if I go to http://sub2.mydomain2.com I still only get the content that located in /var/www/webfiles/mydomain1.
I did many of the obvious things such as:
- service httpd restart
- I changed the order of the two entries in my httpd.conf and once again, it only serves the first one in the list.
- One support doc I had Googled said to make sure to have the following entry point to a valid domain on your system. So I entered this (but it didn't change anything):
ServerName sub2.mydomain2.com:80
It must be something silly but I can't figure it out!
Ok, I figured it out. It was pretty silly. I just needed to uncomment this line so I would actually use all the virtual hosts:
NameVirtualHost *:80
You need to set up the two domains in two separate virtual hosts. Generally when I do this I like to split off an include directory full of virtual host files, with each file containing one virtual host.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName site1.com
DocumentRoot "/var/www/site1"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName site2.com
DocumentRoot "/var/www/site2"
</VirtualHost>