No compatible TransportManager error - wcf

Answer
It was a configuration problem.
We had two services in the application. Prior to the problem, both services had explicit binding configuration that matched and worked well. One service was going to be removed, so the dev remmed out the explicit binding configuration, forgetting that .NET 4.0 provides default (and different) bindings.
Whichever service was hit first, its settings would not be incompatible with any other settings (since it was first) and would be fine. The service that was loaded subsequently would have different binding settings and be refused by the TransportManager.
The apparent intermittency was due to us only focusing on the one remaining service, thinking the other service was no longer in the picture. A monitoring utility was still hitting the removed service and would get in sometimes before we could reload the other service after a configuration change.
Original Question
We're getting an intermittent error when first starting up a service in IIS. If I make a whitespace change to any of the configs and reload, then about 50% of the time the service will come up fine. Once it's up, it's good to go. But the next time we deploy to this box, we start the russian roulette all over again.
We've looked over other forum posts on the same error and so far have not been able to come up with a definite fix. It took us a while to realize that none of the configuration changes we were trying were actually influencing the problem since merely a whitespace change is enough to get it to start afresh and get it to work part of the time. Seems there's some sort of race condition internally with the TransportManagerTable, perhaps it's empty when the service fails to come up? Not sure, trying to get some tracing or something to give us better info on what's in the TransportManagerTable instance.
There is no compatible TransportManager found for URI 'net.tcp://box:10101/DEV/AwesomeService.svc'. This may be because that you have used an absolute address which points outside of the virtual application, or the binding settings of the endpoint do not match those that have been set by other services or endpoints. Note that all bindings for the same protocol should have same settings in the same application.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
Exception Details: System.InvalidOperationException: There is no compatible TransportManager found for URI 'net.tcp://box:10101/DEV/AwesomeService.svc'. This may be because that you have used an absolute address which points outside of the virtual application, or the binding settings of the endpoint do not match those that have been set by other services or endpoints. Note that all bindings for the same protocol should have same settings in the same application.
Source Error:
An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.
Stack Trace:
[InvalidOperationException: There is no compatible TransportManager
found for URI 'net.tcp://box:10101/DEV/AwesomeService.svc'. This may
be because that you have used an absolute address which points outside
of the virtual application, or the binding settings of the endpoint do
not match those that have been set by other services or endpoints.
Note that all bindings for the same protocol should have same settings
in the same application.]
System.ServiceModel.Channels.TransportChannelListener.ThrowTransportManagersNotFound()
+8955459 System.ServiceModel.Channels.TransportChannelListener.SelectTransportManagers()
+16199511 System.ServiceModel.Channels.TransportManagerContainer.Open(SelectTransportManagersCallback
selectTransportManagerCallback) +71
System.ServiceModel.Channels.TcpChannelListener`2.OnOpen(TimeSpan
timeout) +182
System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan
timeout) +789
System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ChannelDispatcher.OnOpen(TimeSpan
timeout) +375
[InvalidOperationException: The ChannelDispatcher at
'net.tcp://box:10101/DEV/AwesomeService.svc' with contract(s)
'"IAwesomeService", "ILoggingService"' is unable to open its
IChannelListener.]
System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.ChannelDispatcher.OnOpen(TimeSpan
timeout) +16199205
System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan
timeout) +789 System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostBase.OnOpen(TimeSpan
timeout) +126
System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan
timeout) +789
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.ActivateService(String
normalizedVirtualPath) +287
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.EnsureServiceAvailable(String
normalizedVirtualPath) +1132
[ServiceActivationException: The service '/DEV/AwesomeService.svc'
cannot be activated due to an exception during compilation. The
exception message is: The ChannelDispatcher at
'net.tcp://box:10101/DEV/AwesomeService.svc' with contract(s)
'"IAwesomeService", "ILoggingService"' is unable to open its
IChannelListener..] System.Runtime.AsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult
result) +890624
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult
result) +180062
System.Web.AsyncEventExecutionStep.OnAsyncEventCompletion(IAsyncResult
ar) +107
Version Information: Microsoft .NET Framework Version:4.0.30319;
ASP.NET Version:4.0.30319.1

Edited the configuration to set the Address Empty and the error was fixed.

To add a little bit more instruction, the issue is most likely in the Web.Config file of your service. In the node, make sure that your Endpoint Address is an empty string -or- make sure that your Endpoint Address URL points to the exact location of your service, as you specified in IIS.
<endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="MyServiceBinding" contract="MySolution.IMyService"/>

Related

BizTalk WCF Service Publishing Wizard to expose schemas as WCF service issue when browse services through IIS

Server Error in '/OrderProcessingService' Application.
This collection already contains an address with scheme http. There can be at most one address per scheme in this collection.
Parameter name: item
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
Exception Details: System.ArgumentException: This collection already contains an address with scheme http. There can be at most one address per scheme in this collection.
Parameter name: item
Source Error:
An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.
Can someone help to resolve this issue with expose schema using BizTalk WCF publishing wizard?
After changing web.config file as below
</system.serviceModel>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
Getting different error and trace as below:
Stack Trace:
[FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.BizTalk.Interop.SSOClient, Version=9.0.1000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified.]
Microsoft.BizTalk.Adapter.Wcf.Runtime.BtsServiceHostBase.ConfigureClientCredentials() +0
Microsoft.BizTalk.Adapter.Wcf.Runtime.BtsServiceHostBase.InitializeRuntime() +1173
Microsoft.BizTalk.Adapter.Wcf.Runtime.WebServiceHost`3.InitializeRuntime() +130
System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostBase.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout) +63
System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout) +563
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.ActivateService(String normalizedVirtualPath) +135
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.EnsureServiceAvailable(String normalizedVirtualPath) +654
[ServiceActivationException: The service '/OrderProcessingService/OrderProcessingService.svc' cannot be activated due to an exception during compilation. The exception message is: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.BizTalk.Interop.SSOClient, Version=9.0.1000.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The system cannot find the file specified..]
System.ServiceModel.AsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +15778592
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +15698937
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.ExecuteSynchronous(HttpApplication context, Boolean flowContext) +265
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HttpModule.ProcessRequest(Object sender, EventArgs e) +227
System.Web.SyncEventExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +80
System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +171
That first error basically means that you have tried publishing multiple different protocols in the same App Pool. You need to have separate IIS App pools for the different protocols.
Also make sure that the Application Pool is running with the Isolated Host user.

WCF Service hosted in Azure Cloud Service errors after published

I have a project with several WCF services (mix of REST and SOAP). The project has been running On-Prem for 6 months without an issue. We are moving this to Azure but have run into an issue that will prevent us from going live.
The project uses Autofac for it's IOC. We are gonig to host this in a Cloud Service in Azure. Everything appears to work correctly when running locally in the Azure Emulator however once we deploy using the Cloud Service project, everything builds and deploys correctly, but we receive the following error when trying to access a service.
Server Error in '/' Application.
Value cannot be null. Parameter name: key
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. Exception Details: System.ArgumentNullException: Value cannot be null. Parameter name: key Source Error:
An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.
Stack Trace:
[ArgumentNullException: Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: key]
System.ThrowHelper.ThrowArgumentNullException(ExceptionArgument argument) +48
System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.FindEntry(TKey key) +38
System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.TryGetValue(TKey key, TValue& value) +20
System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.WebHttpDispatchOperationSelector..ctor(ServiceEndpoint endpoint) +2459
System.ServiceModel.Description.WebHttpBehavior.GetOperationSelector(ServiceEndpoint endpoint) +125
System.ServiceModel.Description.WebHttpBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, EndpointDispatcher endpointDispatcher) +1955
System.ServiceModel.Description.DispatcherBuilder.InitializeServiceHost(ServiceDescription description, ServiceHostBase serviceHost) +4245
System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostBase.InitializeRuntime() +119
System.ServiceModel.ServiceHostBase.OnOpen(TimeSpan timeout) +45
System.ServiceModel.Channels.CommunicationObject.Open(TimeSpan timeout) +553
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.ActivateService(ServiceActivationInfo serviceActivationInfo, EventTraceActivity eventTraceActivity) +350
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.EnsureServiceAvailable(String normalizedVirtualPath, EventTraceActivity eventTraceActivity) +1614
[ServiceActivationException: The service '/Event/Calendar' cannot be activated due to an exception during compilation. The exception message is: Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: key.]
System.Runtime.AsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +925
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +528
System.ServiceModel.Activation.AspNetRouteServiceHttpHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult result) +107
System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.OnAsyncHandlerCompletion(IAsyncResult ar) +151
It appears that it's having an issue with the service configuration endpoint. That is registered through Autofac WCF integration using the OOTB RouteTable here:
RouteTable.Routes.Add(new ServiceRoute("Event/Calendar", new AutofacWebServiceHostFactory(), typeof(CalendarSvc)));
All of this works fine in IIS and the local Azure emulator, but once deployed to the cloud service is where we get an issue.
Observed exactly problem. Solved by canceling IntelliTrace on this hosted service.
I did publishing from VS2013 and marked "Enable IntelliTrace" during publishing. Once I canceled this option and re-publish - all works properly....

Exposing wcf service in BizTalk 2010

I have ran into this issue the past few weeks ago and I still can not figure out why.
I have a BizTalk orchestration that receives a BizTalk message, processes it and eventually writes it to a file. For simplicity sake, let say, our goal is to take the message (which is actually a survey) and save it to a folder as is. I have created a public receive port to catch the msg and a send port to write the result out to disk.
I have successfully deployed the project and have successfully published it to IIS. I was able to see the WCF service in IIS and have set it to use Framework 4.0. I have set up all the relevant receive and send ports and have started the application successfully from BizTalk management console. (The receive location was automatically created when I published the wcf service, the send location is a type FILE located in a folder in the computer)
From DefaultSite in IIS, I could see my WCF. However, when I tried http://localhost/TestSurvey/TestSurvey_Orchestration_1_getSurveyPort.svc,
I got the following error:
Server Error in '/TestSurvey' Application.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Login failed for user 'Domain\ComputerName$'.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
Exception Details: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Login failed for user 'ACAD1\DENBIZDEV$'.
Source Error:
An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.
Stack Trace:
[SqlException (0x80131904): Login failed for user 'Domain\ComputeName$'.]
[TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation.]
Microsoft.BizTalk.TransportProxy.Interop.IBTTransportProxy.RegisterIsolatedReceiver(String url, IBTTransportConfig callback) +0
Microsoft.BizTalk.Adapter.Wcf.Runtime.WcfIsolatedReceiver`2.RegisterIsolatedReceiver(Uri uri) +1028
Microsoft.BizTalk.Adapter.Wcf.Runtime.WebServiceHostFactory`3.CreateServiceHost(String constructorString, Uri[] baseAddresses) +363
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.CreateService(String normalizedVirtualPath) +1413
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.ActivateService(String normalizedVirtualPath) +50
System.ServiceModel.HostingManager.EnsureServiceAvailable(String normalizedVirtualPath) +1172
[ServiceActivationException: The service '/TestSurvey/TestSurvey_Orchestration_1_getSurveyPort.svc' cannot be activated due to an exception during compilation. The exception message is: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation..]
System.Runtime.AsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +901424
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +178638
System.Web.AsyncEventExecutionStep.OnAsyncEventCompletion(IAsyncResult ar) +107
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Version Information: Microsoft .NET Framework Version:4.0.30319; ASP.NET Version:4.0.30319.272
My question is: what is it that BizTalk was trying to login? Domain\ComputerName$ is definitely not a user. I have not tried to access any database from the orchestration. I believe my IIS was set up correctly as I have created a quick and dirty wcf service test from VS2010 and published it to my IIS, then have successfully created a simple client to consume the wcf service test. I did not encounter the same issue when I created the wcf service test directly.
Any help or hint is highly appreciated!
EDIT
I managed to fix this: it was not the web config as it was created by BizTalk. I had to create a special app pool and tied my application to using it. In the app pool I have to use the custom credential that BizTalk is using. Using the built in credentials caused the issue I experienced. My rookie error! Once BizTalk login credential was used, everything went smoothly.
The database which is throwing the SQL exception is one of the BizTalk databases, probably the management or SSO DB.
The error is almost certainly being caused by the setup of IIS, whether the app pool identity or the web site security settings.
What is hapenning is that when you call the service for the first time IIS is compiling your service, and to do this it obviously needs access to one of the BizTalk databases, but this call is not authenticated for some reason.
This could be because the app pool user must be a member of the BizTalk Isolated Host Users group (which may be called something different depending on how BizTalk was set up.

Cannot seem to fix "The protocol 'net.msmq' does not have an implementation of HostedTransportConfiguration type registered."

I am running on Windows 7/IIS 7.5, and have a web service set up to use net.msmq, but when I attempt to access the service using HTTP, I get the following error:
The protocol 'net.msmq' does not have an implementation of HostedTransportConfiguration type registered.
[InvalidOperationException: The protocol 'net.msmq' does not have an implementation of HostedTransportConfiguration type registered.]
System.ServiceModel.AsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +15778592
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +15698937
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.ExecuteSynchronous(HttpApplication context, Boolean flowContext) +265
System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +599
System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +171
I have set both http and net.msmq bindings on the site under which it resides, and have enabled both protocols ("http,net.msmq") on both the site and application.
I've looked at the article Debugging a Missing HostedTransportConfiguration Type and have run all the commands there, but none seemed to help; running sc query netmsmqactivator shows:
SERVICE_NAME: netmsmqactivator
TYPE : 20 WIN32_SHARE_PROCESS
STATE : 4 RUNNING
(STOPPABLE, PAUSABLE, ACCEPTS_SHUTDOWN)
WIN32_EXIT_CODE : 0 (0x0)
SERVICE_EXIT_CODE : 0 (0x0)
CHECKPOINT : 0x0
WAIT_HINT : 0x0
The App Pool that the application is running under right now is targeting .NET Framework v2.0, but if I change the app pool to target .NET Framework v4.0 (and make appropriate changes to the service's web.config to remove duplicate configSection definitions), I am able to see the WSDL just fine.
As far as I know, the web service is not meant to be run targeting .NET Framework v4.0; it is actually working for a colleague of mine (also running Windows 7), but comparing setups isn't viable at this time for numerous reasons.
Another note, may or may not be related:
After attempting to access the service via HTTP and getting the above error, refreshing the service results in:
An item with the same key has already been added.
[ArgumentException: An item with the same key has already been added.]
System.ServiceModel.AsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +15778592
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.End(IAsyncResult result) +15698937
System.ServiceModel.Activation.HostedHttpRequestAsyncResult.ExecuteSynchronous(HttpApplication context, Boolean flowContext) +265
System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +599
System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +171
This requires an app pool recycle to clear.
I don't have experience working with net.msmq, so I do not know what pertinent information I may have left out; please let me know what I've missed.
Figured it out: Not sure what was messed up, but turns out that uninstalling then reinstalling WCF Non-HTTP Activation fixed it.
If you are hosting an MSMQ/WCF service in IIS, you have to tell IIS to allow net.msmq protocol. It's in the advanced settings for the application or site in which you are hosting the service.

Problems with NotFound errors and compilation failures

We're getting errors every so often with a WCF service (consumed by Silverlight) that don't give us much to go on:
The service '/ourservice.svc' cannot be activated due to an exception during compilation.
The exception message is: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.. --->
System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
at System.Web.Compilation.DiskBuildResultCache.CacheBuildResult(String cacheKey, BuildResult result, Int64 hashCode, DateTime utcStart)
at System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CacheBuildResultInternal(String cacheKey, BuildResult result, Int64 hashCode, DateTime utcStart)
at System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CompileWebFile(VirtualPath virtualPath)
at System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.GetVPathBuildResultInternal(VirtualPath virtualPath, Boolean noBuild, Boolean allowCrossApp, Boolean allowBuildInPrecompile)
at System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.GetVPathBuildResultWithNoAssert(HttpContext context, VirtualPath virtualPath, Boolean noBuild, Boolean allowCrossApp, Boolean allowBuildInPrecompile)
The service compiles/runs fine whenever I use it via the browser or using the silverlight client. The Silverlight side of the system reports this also equally un-helpful error:
System.ServiceModel.CommunicationException:
[HttpWebRequest_WebException_RemoteServer]Arguments: NotFound
The only lead I've managed to find is possibly changing the instancing behaviour but I'm not sure why we would need to do that, and I can't tell what the default is anyway.
It's hosted on Windows 2008 SP1
The server is behind a load balancer
The timeouts in the web.config for the service are 5 minutes
The maximum object size is 50000000
The services have AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)
Any suggestions would be great
Update
This is another symptom - the Silverlight client frequently sends this exception to our logging service (which writes to the event log + emails)
There was an error saving the report - The error object contained errors
System.ServiceModel.CommunicationException: [HttpWebRequest_WebException_RemoteServer]
Arguments: NotFound
Debugging resource strings are unavailable. Often the key and arguments provide sufficient information to diagnose the problem. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=106663&Version=4.0.60129.0&File=System.Windows.dll&Key=HttpWebRequest_WebException_RemoteServer ---> System.Net.WebException: [HttpWebRequest_WebException_RemoteServer]
Arguments: NotFound
Debugging resource strings are unavailable. Often the key and arguments provide sufficient information to diagnose the problem. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=106663&Version=4.0.60129.0&File=System.Windows.dll&Key=HttpWebRequest_WebException_RemoteServer ---> System.Net.WebException: [HttpWebRequest_WebException_RemoteServer]
Arguments: NotFound
Debugging resource strings are unavailable. Often the key and arguments provide sufficient information to diagnose the problem. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=106663&Version=4.0.60129.0&File=System.Windows.dll&Key=HttpWebRequest_WebException_RemoteServer
at System.Net.Browser.BrowserHttpWebRequest.InternalEndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
at System.Net.Browser.BrowserHttpWebRequest.<>c__DisplayClass5.<EndGetResponse>b__4(Object sendState)
at System.Net.Browser.AsyncHelper.<>c__DisplayClass4.<BeginOnUI>b__1(Object sendState)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Net.Browser.AsyncHelper.BeginOnUI(SendOrPostCallback beginMethod, Object state)
at System.Net.Browser.BrowserHttpWebRequest.EndGetResponse(IAsyncResult asyncResult)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory.HttpRequestChannel.HttpChannelAsyncRequest.CompleteGetResponse(IAsyncResult result)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.ServiceModel.AsyncResult.End[TAsyncResult](IAsyncResult result)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.EndCall(String action, Object[] outs, IAsyncResult result)
at System.ServiceModel.ClientBase`1.ChannelBase`1.EndInvoke(String methodName, Object[] args, IAsyncResult result)
at MyNamespaceSilverlight.Core.ReportServiceReference.ReportServiceClient.ReportServiceClientChannel.EndUpdateReport(IAsyncResult result)
at MyNamespaceSilverlight.Core.ReportServiceReference.ReportServiceClient.MyNamespaceSilverlight.Core.ReportServiceReference.IReportService.EndUpdateReport(IAsyncResult result)
at MyNamespaceSilverlight.Core.ReportServiceReference.ReportServiceClient.OnEndUpdateReport(IAsyncResult result)
at System.ServiceModel.ClientBase`1.OnAsyncCallCompleted(IAsyncResult result)
Is anything in the service modifying the contents of the \bin directory? When hosting under ASP.NET, the ASP.NET runtime will monitor the \bin directory for any changes and, when a change is seen, it will attempt to reinitialize the application so that it picks up whatever changes there might have been.
You should not have anything writing to the \bin directory as part of your service's normal operation. Usually this is a problem with log files being configured to write to the \bin directory rather than a specific directory of their own. If you are unable to write the log files someplace outside the root of your application directory for whatever reason, just write them into a \logs sub-directory and configure ASP.NET to block all access to that directory like so:
<location path="logs">
<system.web>
<authorization>
<deny users="*" />
</authorization>
</system.web>
</location>
A similar problem is reported here: Service activation problem that seems to be related to log files.
Looks like a bug in System.Web. Same issue is reported here: http://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/details/550511/nullreferenceexception-during-service-compilation.
The jury is still out, but I think you have better chances of getting this issue resolved if you post your details on http://connect.microsoft.com.
We've received the similar error during testing of WCF services, when one of the developers started a deployment of a new version of the service.